HomeMy WebLinkAboutResurfacing Various Roads (2)
Augusta Richmond GA
DOCUMENT NAME: ~t-)UYhtJ.'Y1'!) YO.Yi'ou$ Kocd~
DOCUMENT TYPE: C Otf)!r CJ.--I--
YEAR: I qq0
BOX NUMBER: ;2
FILE NUMBER:
/;,2 ~ r9
(;)0
NUMBER OF PAGES:
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LIST OF PROJECT DOCUMENfS
Resurfacing Various Roads, Phase IV
Project Number: 55-8025-096
SECTION
PAGES
Instruction to Bidders
IB-l thru IB-3
Georgia Prompt Pay Act
PPA-l
Minority and Economically
Disadvantaged Business Support
ME-l
Special Conditions
SP-l thru SP-3
Agreement
A-l thru A-4
General Conditions
1 thru 33
Supplementary Conditions
SC-l thru SC-2
Proposal
P-l thru P-3
List of Roads for Resurfacing
L-l thru L-3
Typical Sections
TS-l thru TS-2
Location Maps
M-l thru M-16
General Notes
G-l thru G-5
Traffic Control Special provisions
other Special Provisions
TC-l thru TC-23
DOT-l thru DOT-23
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SECTIONIB
INSTRUCTION TO BIDDERS
IB-01
GENERAL
All proposals must be presented in a sealed envelope,
addressed to the Owner. The proposal must be filed with the
Owner on or before the time stated in the invitation for bids.
Mailed proposals will be treated in every respect as though
filed in person and will. be subject to the same requirements.
Proposals received subsequent to the time stated will
be returned unopened. Prior to the time stated any proposal
may be withdrawn at the discretion of the bidder, but no
proposal may be withdrawn for a period of sixty (60) days after
bids have been opened, pending the execution of contract with
the successful bidder.
IB-02
EXAMINATION OF WORK
Each bidder shall, by careful examination, satisfy
himself as to the nature and location of the work, the
conformation of the ground, the character, quality and quantity
of the facilities needed preliminary to and during the
prosecution of the work, the general and local conditions, and
all other matters which can in any way affect the work or the
cost thereof under the contract. No oral agreement or
conversation with any officer, agent, or employee of the Owner,
either before or after the execution of the contract, shall
affect or modify any of the terms or obligations therein.
IB-03
ADDENDA AND INTERPRETATIONS
No interpretation of the meaning of plans,
specifications or other prebid documents will be made to any
bidder orally.
Every request for such interpretation should be in
writing addressed to the Director of Public Works, 1815 Marvin
Griffin Road, Augusta, Georgia 30906, and to be given
consideration must be received at least five days prior to the
date fixed for the opening of bids. Any and all such
interpretations and any supplemental instructions will be in
the form of written addenda to the specifications which, if
issued, will be sent by certified mail with return receipt
requested to all prospective bidders (at the respective
addresses furnished for such purposes), not later than three
days prior to the date fixed for the opening of bids. Failure
of any bidder to receive any such addendum or interpretation
shall not relieve such bidder from any obligation under his bid
as submitted. All addenda so issued shall become part of the
Contract Documents.
IB-1
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IB-04
PREPARATION OF BIDS
Bids shall be submitted on the forms provided and
must be signed by the bidder or his authorized representative.
Any corrections to entries made on bid forms should be
initialed by the person signing the bid.
Bidders must quote on all items appearing on the bid
forms, unless specific directions in the advertisement, on the
bid form, or in the special specifications allow for partial
bids. Failure to quote on all items may disqualify the bid.
When quotations on all items are not required, bidders shall
insert the words "no bid" where appropriate.
Alternative bids will not be considered unless
specifically called for.
Telegraphic bids will not be considered.
Modifications to bids already submitted will be allowed if
submitted by telegraph prior to the time fixed in the
Invitation for Bids. Modifications shall be submitted as such,
and shall not reveal the total amount of either the original or
revised bids.
Bids by wholly owned proprietorships or partnerships
will be signed by all owners. Bids of corporations will be
signed by an officer of the firm and his signature attested by
the secretary thereof who will affix the corporate seal to the
proposal.
NOTE: A 10% Bid Bond is required in all cases.
IB-05 BASIS OF AWARD
The bids will. be compared on the basis of unit
prices, as extended, which will include and cover the
furnishing of all material and the performance of all labor
requisite or proper, and completing of all the work called for
under the accompanying contract, and in the manner set forth
and described in the specifications.
. Where estimated quantities are included in certain
items of the proposal, they are for the purpose of comparing
bids. While they are believed to be close approximations, they
are not guaranteed. It is the responsibility of the Contractor
to check all items of construction. In case of error in
extension of prices in a proposal, unit bid prices shall
govern.
IB-2
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IB-06
BIDDER'S OUALIFICATIONS
No proposal will be received from any bidder unless
he can present satisfactory evidence that he is skilled in work
of a similar nature to that covered by the contract and has
sufficient assets to meet all obligations to be incurred in
carrying out the work. He shall submit with his proposal,
sealed in a separate envelope, a FINANCIAL EXPERIENCE AND
EQUIPMENT STATEMENT, giving reliable information as to working
capital available, plant equipment, and his experience and
general qualifications. The Owner may make such investigations
as are deemed necessary to determine the ability of the bidder
to perform the work and the bidder shall furnish to him all
such additional information and data for this purpose as may be
requested. The Owner reserves the right to reject any bid if
the evidence submitted by the bidder or investigation of him
fails to satisfy the Owner that such bidder is properly
qualified to carry out the obligations of the contract and to
complete the work contemplated therein. Part of the evidence
required above shall consist of a list of the names and
addresses of not less than five (5) firms or corporations for
which the bidder has done similar work.
IB-07
PERFORMANCE BOND
At the time of entering into the contract, the
Contractor shall give bond to the Owner for the use of the
Owner and all persons doing work or furnishing skill, tools,
machinery or materials under or for the purpose of such
contract, conditional for the payment as they become due, of
all just claims for such work, tools, machinery, skill and
terms, for saving the Owner harmless from all cost and charges
that may accrue on account of the doing of the work specified,
and for compliance with the laws pertaining thereto. Said bond
shall be for the amount of the contract satisfactory to the
Owner and authorized by law to do business in the State of
Georgia. .
Attorneys-in-fact who sign bonds must file with each
copy thereof a certified and effectively dated copy of the
power of attorney.
IB-08
REJECTION OF BIDS
These proposals are asked for in good faith, and
awards will be made as soon as practicable, provided
satisfactory bids are received. The right is reserved, however
to waive any informalities in bidding, to reject any and all
proposals, or to accept a bid other than the lowest submitted
if such action is deemed to be in the best interest of the
Owner.
IB-3
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GEORGIA PROMPT PAY ACT
This contract is intended by the parties to, and does, supersede
any and all provisions of the Georgia Prompt Pay Act, O. C. G. A.
section 13-11-1, et seg.' In the event any provision of this
Contract is inconsistent with any provision of the Prompt Pay
Act, the provision of this contract shall control.
.rtOllCE
All references in this document, which includes all papers,
writings, drawings, plans or photographs to be used in connection
with this document, to "Richmond County Board of Commissioners"
shall be deemed to mean "Augusta-Richmond County Commission-
Council and all references to "Chairman" shall be deemed to mean
"Mayor" .
PPA-1
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MINORITY AND ECONOMICALLY DISADVANTAGED BUSINESS SUPPORT
It is the intent of the Augusta-Richmond County
Commission-Council to increase the involvement of qualified
minority and economically disadvantaged businesses in the
contracted work of County Government.
In an effort to support this intention, this
project is offered to all qualified firms. The bids will be
evaluated based on qualifications, price and construction
time. with all other items being considered equal, the
contract, if awarded will be awarded to a minority and
economically disadvantaged firm or a firm that has included
such firms as subcontractors on this project.
The bidders shall include with their bid a
statement of qualification for themselves and/or any
qualified subcontractors explaining why they should be
considered a minority or economically disadvantaged firm. If
the firm does not fall into this category, no information is
necessary.
ME-l
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RESURFACING VARIOUS ROADS, PHASE IV
Project Number: 55-8025-096
SPECIAL CONDffiONS
SCOPE:
This' project includes the patching, milling, leveling and
resurfacing of 25 roads and streets located wi thin
Augusta-Richmond County in accordance with the plans and
specifications. The Contractor shall supply all
materials, equipment, labor, supplies and supervision
necessary to properly complete this project as specified.
TERMINI AND LENGTH:
The beginning and ending of each indi vidual road or
street is shown on the tabulation list contained in this
document. The total length of this proj ect is 6.87
miles.
SP-l
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SECTION A
AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT, made on the ~ day of ~, I9~~ by and
between Augusta-Richmond County Commission-Council
party of the first part, hereinafter called the OWNER, and
Hvdro Conduit Corporation, D/B/A Knox-Rivers
party of the second part, hereinafter called the CONTRACTOR.
WITNESSETH, that the Contractor and the Owner, for the
considerations hereinafter named, agree as follows:
ARTICLE I - SCOPE OF THE WORK
The Contractor hereby agrees to furnish all of the
materials and all of the equipment and labor necessary, and to
perform all of the work shown on the plans and described in the
specifications for the project entitled:
Resurfacing Various Roads, Phase IV
Project Number: 55-8025-096
and in accordance with the requirements and provisions of the
Contract Documents as defined in the General and special
Conditions hereto attached, which are hereby made a part of
this agreement.
ARTICLE II - TIME OF COMPLETION - LIQUIDATED DAMAGES
The work to be performed under this Contract shall be
commenced within ~ calendar days after the date of written
notice by the Owner to the Contractor to proceed. All work
shall be completed within ~ calendar days with such
extensions of time as are provided for in the General
Conditions.
It is hereby understood and mutually agreed, by and
between the Contractor and the Owner, that the date of
beginning, rate of progress and the time for completion of the
work to be done hereunder are ESSENTIAL CONDITIONS of this
contract. Contractor agrees that said work shall be prosecuted
regularly, diligently, and uninterruptedly at such rate of
progress as will insure full completion thereof within the time
specified. It is expressly understood and agreed by and
between the Contractor and the Owner, that the time for
completion of the work described herein is a reasonable time
for completion of the same, taking into consideration the
average climatic range and construction conditions prevailing
in this locality.
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IF THE CONTRACTOR SHALL NEGLECT, FAIL, OR REFUSE TO
COMPLETE THE WORK WITHIN THE TIME HEREIN SPECIFIED, then the
Contractor does hereby agree, as a part of the consideration
for the awarding of this contract, to pay the Owner the sum of
Five Hundred Dollars ($500), not as a penalty, but as
liquidated damages for such breach of contract as hereinafter
set forth, for each and every calendar day that the Contractor
shall be in default after the time stipulated in the Contract
for completing the work.
The said amount is fixed and agreed upon by and
between the Contractor and the Owner because of the
impracticability and extreme difficulty of fixing and
ascertaining the actual damages the Owner would, in such event,
sustain, and said amounts shall be retained from time to time
by the Owner from current periodical estimates.
It is further agreed that time is of the essence of
each and every portion of this Contract and the specifications
wherein a definite portion and certain length of time is fixed
for the additional time is allowed for the completion of an
work, the new time limit fixed by extension shall be the
essence of this contract.
ARTICLE III - PAYMENT
(a) The Contract Sum
The Owner shall pay to the Contractor for the
. performance of the Contract the amount as stated in the
Proposal and Schedule of Items. No variations shall be made in
the amount except as set forth in the specifications attached
hereto.
(b) Proqress Payment
On no later than the fifth day every month, the
Contractor shall submit to the Owner's Engineer an estimate
covering the percentage of the total amount of the Contract
which has been completed from the start of the job up to and
including the last working day of the proceeding month,
together' with such supporting evidence as may be required by
the Owner and/or the Engineer. This estimate shall include
only the quantities in place and at the unit prices as set
forth in the Bid Schedule.
On the vendor run following approval of the invoice
for payment, the Owner shall after deducting previous payments
made, pay to the Contractor 90% of the amount of the estimate
on units accepted in place. The 10% retained percentage may be
held by the Owner until the final completion and acceptance of
all work under the Contract.
A-2
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ARTICLE IV - ACCEPTANCE AND FINAL PAYMENT
(a) Upon receipt of written notice that the work is
ready for final inspection acceptance, the Engineer shall
within 10 days make such inspection, and when he finds the work
acceptable under the Contract and the Contract fully performed,
he will promptly issue a final certificate, over his own
signature, stating that the work required by this Contract has
been completed and is accepted by him under the terms and
conditions thereof, and the entire balance found to be due the
Contractor, including the retained percentage, shall be paid to
the Contractor by the owner within 15 days after the date of
said final certificate.
(b) Before final payment is due, the Contractor
shall submit evidence satisfactory to the Engineer that all
payrolls, material bills, and other indebtedness connected with
work have been paid, except that in case of disputed
indebtedness of liens of evidence of payment of all such
disputed amounts when adjudicated in cases where such payment
has not already been guaranteed by surety bond.
(c) The making and acceptance of the final payment
shall constitute a waiver of all claims by the Owner, other
than those arising from unsettled liens, from faulty work
appearing within 12 months after final payment, from
requirements of the specifications, or from manufacturer's
guarantees. It shall also constitute a waiver of all claims by
the Contractor except those previously made and still
unsettled.
(d) If after the work has been substantially
completed, full completion thereof is materially delayed
through no fault of the Contractor, and the Engineer, so
certifies, the Owner shall upon certification of the Engineer,
and without terminating the Contract, make payment of the
balance due for that portion of the work fully completed and
accepted.
Each payment shall be made under the terms and
conditions governing final payment, except that it shall not
constitute a waiver of claims.
A-3
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed
this Agreement in three
be deemed an' original,
above. , ."
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(3) counterparts, each of which shall
in the year and day first mentioned
AUGUSTA-RICHMOND COUNTY
COMMISSION-COUNCIL
RICHMOND COUNTY, GEORGIA
(Owner)
Richmond County Commission-Council
HYDRO CONDUIT CORPORATION
DfB/A KNOX-RIVERS
G en c=-rtL I fV'}:a.~ E1 er
P. D . f3 0 )< 2>6~ .::
Thomson. GeoVfjl"o.. 3og;zL}.
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GENERAL CONDITIONS
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TABLE OF CONTENTS OF GENERAL CONDITIONS
Art;cI~
NllmbC'r Titlt'
J
DEFINITIONS,.............,......,.....,....,................,., ..
I'RELI~IINAR Y MA TIERS .............,.,...,.........,..,.... _..
CONTRACT DOCUMENTS:
INTENT, A:'IENDING AND REUSE.......,......................,
AVAILABILITY OF LANDS: PHYSICAL CONDliIONS:
REFERENCE POINTS.."....,........,...,."..................,..
BONDS AND INSURANCE.......................,................
CONTRACTOR'S RESPONSiBILITIES....,..,....,...............
OTHER WORK .."........,.,.................,.,.....,.,..........
OWNER'S RESPONSIIlILlTIES .,..,.,..,."............,.......,..
ENGINEER'S STATUS DURI:-JG CONSTRUCTION ....,.........
CHANGES IN TIlE WORK ..,........,..,...,..,.,.......,....,....
CII:\NGE OF CONTRACT PRiCE..........,.........,....,........
CHANGE Or- CONTRACT TI:'IE ..........,.....................,..
WARRANTY AND GUARANTEE: TESTS AND
INSPECTIONS: CORRECTION. REMOVAL OR
..\CCEPT..\NCE or DEfECTIVE WOI{K .,..,.......,.......,......
1'.'\ YMENTS TO CONTRACTOR AND COMPLETION ...".....,.
SUSPENSION Of WORK AND TERMINATION....... .......,..
ARB ITR..\ TION ,'..,...,.."......,....,........,......,......,.....
~IISCELL\:--l EOUS ..,. . . ......... ..... . ... . .. ..'.... .. . ...... .. . ...
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12
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INDEX TO GENERAL CONDITIONS
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Article or Paragraph
Number
Acceptance of Insur.1l1ce ............................, 5. J)
Access 10 the Work .................................. 13.2
Addenda-<lefinilion of (see definition of
Specifications' .,...................................... I
Agreement--.lefinition of ..........,..................... I
All Risk Insur:lnce ..................................... 5.6
Amendment. Written............................. I. 3.1.1
Application for Payment-<lefinition oi '.,...........'.., I
Applicalion for Payment. Final..... .................. 14.12
Application for Progress Payment ,...............,'.. 14,2
Application for Progress Payment-revIew of .". 14,4-14.7
Arbitration ....,.,..............,..............,..,..,.. 16
Authonzed Variation in Work ......................... 9.5
A vailability of Lands .................................. 4,1
A ward. Notice oi--<iefined .............................. I
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Before Starling Construction ."",.,...,.,....,.., ~,5-2, i
Bid--:lennillon of .,."..,.........,.............."..... I
Bonds and Insurance-in general ...,.................... 5
Bond~efinition of. .., .................... ......... .... I
Bonds. Delivery of ..,............................. 2.1.5.1
Bonds. Performance and Other .................... 5.1-5.2
I
Cash Allowances .,'.................................. 11.8
I Change Order-<lennition of ...""...................... I
Change Orders-to be executed .,..,................. 10.4
Changes in the Work ..,................................ 10
I Claims. Waiver of~n Final Payment....."........ 14,16
Clarifications and Intefllretatiom .,...,..............., 9,4
Cleaning .,............,....,......."......,......... 6,17
Completion, , , . . . . , . . . ... . .. " .. , . ,. .. , . . ... . . ., .. " .. ,. 14
I Complellon. Suostantial ....,.",.,.....,.."..., 14.8-14,9
Conference. Pre::onstrucllon ...,.,...,.",..,..",.',. :,3
Conilic:. Error, Dlscrepancy-Cuntractor
to Reporl .......,............................., ::,.5. 3.,.3
I Consu-uctlon Machlllery. Equipment_ etc. ..",........ 6A
Continumg Wod; ..................................... 6.29
Contract Documents-amending and
supplementing .........". ..,.",......,...,..,.. 3A...3..5
I Comract Docom<:IlIs---..J<:nnilloll of ..,.."."".,,'..',.. I
Contract Documents-Iment "".".'"...'....... 3.1 :3,.3
Contnct Documents-Reuse of ..,.,.......,..........3,6
I Contract Price. Change of ..,........................... II
Contract Price--Jennition ..........,.................." 1
Contract Time. Change oi ."..,........."............. 12
Contract Time. Commencement of ..."..........,..,. :..3
I Contract Time--Jefinition of ,..,."....................' I
Contractor-(jennition oi .,.,..,...;...................... I
Contractor May SlOp Work or Tenninate ............. 15.5
Contractor's Continuing Obligation..,............... 14,15
I C~~t~~~:~:~~t~..l,~~~~~.~.~.i~~~~~.a.~~:.......... ~.5. ),2
C>ntr:lCIOr's Fee-Cost Plus... II..U.6. 11.5.1. 11.6-11.:-
I Contractor's Liabilit y Insurance ..,......,............. 5,,3
Contractors Responsibilities-in general ,,'.., _..,. ., .,. 6
I
COntraclor's Warranty of Tille .....,.................. 14.3
Contractof"S--{)ther ......................,.,............. 7
Contractual Liability Insurance........................ 5.4
Coordinating Contractor-<lcfinition of ................ 7.4
Coordination .......................................... 7.4
Copies oi Documents .................................. :!.2
Correction or Removal of Defective Work. ........... 13.11
Correction Period. One Year ...................,.... 13,12
Correction. Rcmoval or Acceptance of Defective
Work-tO Ileneral ........................... 13.11.1),14
Cost-net decrease ..........,'.,....,'.,...,.....,. 11.6.2
Cost of Work,....,.........................,.... 11.4-11..5
Costs. Supplemental .... ,...... ..................... 11.4.5
Day-<leiinition of . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . .. .. .. .. , .. .... 1
Defuuvt-<lennition of .....,.................,......... I
Dtfeclivt Work. Acceptance of ..,..",...,.,....,... 13.13
Dtftcli,.t Work. Correction or RemovaJ of .,........ 13.11'
Defulivt Work-in general............... 13.14.7.14.11
DefeClivt Work. Rejecting... .. . . .... .. .... ..... ....... 9.6
Definitions .............................................. I
Delivery of Bonds '.......................... .. . . . . . .... 2.1
Detcnnination for Unit Prices ........................ 9.10
Disputes. Decisions by Engineer. .. .. ... .. . .. .... 9.11-9. n
Documents. Copies of .. ...... .. . ...,... ....'.......... :!.2
Documents. Record .................................. 6.19
Documents. Reuse .................................... 3.6
Drawings--definition of ,..,...............,............. I
Easemenls "".........,....'.....,..,.........,. _.... 4.1
Effeclive date of Agreement--.lennition of .""..'....... I
Emergenctes ,.,.....,..,................,......,..,., 6.21
Engineer--detinition oi .,.,.,.....,......".,.,..,....... I
Engineer s DeCisions ..,...........,............. 9.10-9.12
Engineers-NOlice Work is Acceptable ...,'........ 14,13
Engineers Recommendation of Payment ...... 14.4. 14.13
Engineer's Responsibilities. Limitations
on ..........,.,.... 6.6,9.11,9.13 -9. 16,18.2
Engineer s Status During Construclion-in general ..,.,. 9
E'1uipm<:nl. l..J.bor. Malerials and..,.,."..,.."", 6,)-6.6
E'1uivalent Matenals and Equipment ,'."".".,.",.. 6.7
Explorallons oi physical conditions"""...,..... ...., 4.2
Fee. Contraclor's-Costs Plus......,................. 11.6
Field Order-(jefinilion of .........,..........,..,.'..... 1
Field Order-Issued by Engineer ."......,...... J.J.I. 9.5
Final Application for Payment .......,..............' 14./2
Finallnspecllon '.................................... 14.11
Final Payment and Acceptance ..............,....... 14.13
Final Pa yment. Recommendation of ........... 14. 13-14. 14
General Provisions ..,...,.................,..... 17,].17.4
General ReQuirements--deiinilion oi . . .'. ..'..,. .. ..'.' .. I
General Requirement!>-pnncipaJ
references 10 ........,.""", ~,6. ...... 6.4. 6,6-6.7. 6,23
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I Givinll Notice"""..." ....' ,...., .,.,.,. ..... ,."" 17.1
Guaranlee of Work-by Contractor.".""...,....... 1).1
Indemnification...,......................... 6.3()..().32. 7,5
I Inspection. Final .."................................ 14,11
Inspection, Tests and......... ......................... 13.3
Insurance, Bonds and-in general ....................... 5
Insurance. Certificates of ........................... 2.7, 5
Ilnsurance-<:omPleted operations.....,................ 5.J
Insurance. Contractor's Liability ...................... 5.3
Insurance. Contractual Liability ....................... 5.4
I Insurance. Owner's Liability.......................... 5.5
Insurance. Property .............................. 5,6-5.13
Insurance-Waiver of Rights ...,.......'............. 5.11
Intent of Contract DocumentS.....,..,.,........ ).).9.14
I Interpretations and Clarifications ...,..'.'............. 9.4
Investigations of physiCal conditions..,.,.............. 4.~
Labor. Materials and Equipment .................. 6.3-6.5
I Laws and Regulations--dellnition of ..................... I
Laws and Regulations-general..... .... ............. 6.14
Liability Insurance-Contractor's ............'........ 5.)
I Liability lnsurance--Owner's .".,.....,.....,......". 5,5
Liens---{jctinitions of .,...,......,..'.,............,. 14.~
Limitations on Engineer's
Responsibilitie s ...,..............,.. 6.6. 9. J I. 9.13-9.16
I Materials and equipment-fumished by Contractor .... 6.3
Materials and equipment-flot
incoJ1lorated in Work .............................. 14.2
I Materials or equipment--cquivalent ...,............... 6.7
Miscellaneous Provisions ,.............................. 17
Multi-prime contracts ...,............................... 7
I Notice. Giving of ..............,...................... 17.1
Notice of Acceptability of Project .,.,............... 14.13
Notice of A ward-Jefinition of '......................... I
I Notice 10 Proceed---{jerinition of """..,..............,. I
Notice 10 Procecd:""'giving of ....'"'."...',.,.",.,,, 2,]
"Or- Equal" Items ".,.,.",......'.'",,'.,......',,'. 6, i
lather contractors .",........... ~ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . .. 7
Other work .... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. i
Ovenime Work-prohibition of ,....,.................. 6.3
Owner---{jellnition of .,.'.".',."..,'...'......'..,..,.. I
I Owncr May Corrcct VI!/I!CII\'I! Work"".,.,...",." 1),1-1
Owner .\1ay SlOp Work. ...,..........:....,....,.... 13.10
Owncr ~ay Suspend Work. Tenninate ."",.... 15,1-15.-\
I Owner's Duty 10 Execute Change Orders............. II.:!
Owner's Liability Insurance ......................,.... 5,5
Owner's Representative-Engineer to serve as ..,'.... 9.1
Owner's Responsibilities-in general ..,.,'........,..... 3,
I Owner's Separ:uc: Representative 3t site..."......".. 9.3
Partial Utilization ..,....................:.......... 14,10
I Partial Utilization-<.lcrinition of ...,..............,...... I
Partial Utilization-Property Insurance............... 5,15
Patent Fees and Royalties ............................ 6.1~
Payments. Recommend:uionof ........... 14.4-1-1.7.1-1.13
Payments to C"ntractor-in general ..,.:............... 1-1
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Payments 10 Contractor-whcn lilac ...,....... 14.4. 14.1)
Paymcnts to Contractor-withholding .'""....'..... 14.7
Perfomaance and other Bonds ..................... 5.I-S.2
Penniu ... . . . . .. .. .. .. .. ... . .. .. . .., .. ..... . .. . ... .... 6.13
Physical Conditions ................................... 4.2
Physical Conditions-Engineer's review............. 4.2.4
Physical Conditions--cxisting structure3 ....:........ 4.2.1
Physical Condilions--cxplorations and repons ....... 4.2.1
Physical Conditions-possible document change..... 4.2.~
Physical Conditions-price and time adjuSlmenlS .... .t:!..s
Physical Condilion5-fepon of differing ............. 4.1.)
Physical Conditions-Underground Facilities .......... 4.3
Preconstruction Conference ........................... 2.8
Preliminary Mauers .............,....................... 2
Premises. Use of ................................ 6.16-0,18
Price. Change of Contract ...........,.................. II
Price-Contract---{jeJ1nition of ............................ I
Progress Payment. Applications for................... 14.2
Progress Payment-retainage ......................... 14.1
Progress schedule ............... 2.6.2.9.6.6.6.29. 15.1.6
Project......(jefinition of .................................... I
Project Represent:uion--provision for ....'..,......... 9.3
Project Representative. Resident......(jefinition of ,......... I
Project. St:lTting the ..."..... _... .. .. .. ..'........ . ... ~.4
Propeny Insurance ............................... 5.6-5.13
Property Insurance-Partial Utilization..,............ 5.15
Property Insurance-Receipt and Application
of Proceeds...."............................. 5.12.5.1]
Protection. Safety and ........................... 6.2()..().21
Punch list ........................................... 14./1
Recommendation of Payment.................. 14.4. 14.13
Record DOcuments ................................... 6.19
Reference Points ...................................... 4.4
Regulations. Laws and ............................... 6.14
Rejecting D~f~criv~ Work ............................. 9.6
Reluted Work al Sile ..............,............... 7,1.7.]
Remet.lies Not E;\clusive ............................. 17.04
Removal or Correction of D~f~cl;v~ Work .",,'..... 13,11
Resit.l':lll Project Rc:presentative--Jcrinition of ,....".... I
Resident Project Representative-provision lor........ 9.J
Responsibilities. Contractor's-in general ............... 6
Responsibilities. Engineer's-in general ................. 9
Responsibilities. Owner's-in genc:ral .....,.............. 8
Re13inage .,."...............,..............."..,... 14.2
Rcusc of Oocumcnts ,.,.,.."..".",."..,...,"',.., 3.5
Rights of Way.. .,.'...... ............ ,.........",..'. -\,1
Royaltic:s. Patenl Fees and ..".."...,.,,',.,.,...," 6.1~
Safety and Protection.. ..,.. 6.20 -6 . 21, 18.1-18. 2
Samples. ... ...... . ....... . .. ,..... .. ..... ,., . . .. 6.2].6.18
Schedule of progress ...,.... 2.6. 2.8-2.9.6.6.6.29. 15.2.6
Schet.lule of Shop Drawing
submissions ...................... ~.6.2.8-2.9. 6.2].14,1
Schedule of values ...,.................. 2.6. 2.8-2.9. 1-1.1
Schedules. Finalizing .................................. 2.9
Shop Drawings and Samples. . . . . . . .. .... . . . ..... 6.23-6,28
Shop Drawings--Jerinition of . .. .. .. , . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ... I
Shop Drawings. use to approve
substitutions ..........................".......... 6.7.J
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Site. Visits to-by Engineer ........................... 9.2
IspecilicatiOns--deliniliOn of ............................. I
Starting Construction. Before................... ... 2.5-2.8
Staning the Project ..................................... 2.4
Stopping Work-by Contractor....................... 15.5
IStoPPing Work-by Owner.......................... 13.10
Subcontractor--<lefinition of ............................. 1
Subcontractors--in general ......................, 6.8-6.11
I Subcontracts-required provisions .............5.11.1. 6.11
11.4.3
Substantial Completion--<enification of ..,........... 14.8
Substantial CompletioJ)-(!elinition of .................... I
I Substitute or "Or. Equal ..' Items -...................... 6.7
Subsurface Conditions... . '... ......... ........,... 4.2-4.3
Supplemental costs .......................,......... 11.4.5
Supplementary Conditions--definition of ................ 1
I Supplementary Conditions-principal
n::ferences to .. 2.2.4.2.5.1. 5.3. 5.6-5.8. 6.3. 6.13. 6.23.
7.4.9.3
Supplemc:nting Contract Documents,.............. 3,4-3.5
I Supplic:r--<lefinition of . , . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .. , , .. . . , . . .. .. .' 1
Supplier-principal references to .,. 3.6. 6.5. 6.7-i>.9. 6.20.
6.24.9.13.9.16.11.8. \3.4. 14.12
I Surc:ty-<:onsentto payment.................. 14.12. 14.14
Surcty-Engineer has no duty to ..................... 9.13
Surety-notice to.......................... 10.1. 10.5. 15.2
Surety-qualification of ........................... 5.1-5.2
I Suspending Work. by Owner ......................... 15.1
Suspension of Work and Tenninatio~n general....... 15
Superintendent-Contractor's ......................... 6.2
Supervision and Superintendence.,................ 6.1-6.2
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TaJles-Payment by ComraclOr ., .. . .......... ........ 6.15
Tc:nnination-by Contractor ..........................15.5
I Tenninalion-byOwner .."."..,..,..,."...... 15,2.15.4
Temlinalion, Suspensiun of Work and-in !,!eneral ..,." 15
TCSIsand Inspecllons ,..,.,..,.,.,.",.,...".,.13.3-13.7
Time. Change of Contract ......,.,...,."......,...,... I~
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Time. Computation of ................................ 17.2
Time. Contract--Oefinition of .... . .. .......... ." ........ 1
Uncovering Work ...,........,...........,..,... 13.8-13.9
Underground Facilities-<1efinition of , " .. .. . . ..,... ., .,. I
Underground Facilities--oot shown or indicated..... 4.3.2
Underground Facilities-protection of ...,....... 4,3.6.20
Underground Facilities-shown or indicatcd ......... 4.3.1
Unit Price Work-definition of .......................... I
Unit Price Work-general ................. 11.9. 14.1. 14.5
U nit Prices ...........................,............. 11.3. I
Unit Prices. Determinations for... ......,.,....,....., 9,10
Usc of Premises..,............................., 6,16-6.18
Utility owners .........,..,............, 6.13.6,20.7.2-7.3
Values. Schedule of ......................... 2.6.2.9. 14.1
Variations in Work-Authorized.... ..... .., 6,2j. 6.27. 9.5
Visits lO Site-by Engineer ............................ 9.2
Waiver of Claims-on Final Payment.....",........ 14.16
Waiver of Rights by insured panies ,...,.,...... 5.10.6.11
Warranty and GuaraOlee-by Contractor ....,........ 13.1
Warranty of Title. ContraClOr's ....................... 14.3
Work. Access to ,..,.............................,... 13.2
Work-by others ........................................ 7
Work Continuing Duong Disputes .................... 6.29
Work. Cost of ................................... 11.4-11.5
Work--<lefinition of ..................................... I
Work Directive Change--definition of ................... I
Work Directive Change-principal
references to ............................ 3.4.3. 10.1-10.2
Work. Neglected by Contractor ..................... 13.14
Work. Stopping by Contractor......................... 15.5
Work. Slopping by Owner.."................... 15.1-15.4
Written Amendmenl~cfinition of .".....,..".......,. I
Written AmendlllcnI-principal
references 10 ..................... 3.4,1. 10.1. 11.2. 12,1
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GENERAL CONDITIONS
I ARTICLE I_DEFINITIONS
Wherevcr usell in Ihese General Conllilions or in Ihc olher
ContracI Documenls Ihe following lerms have Ihe meanings
I inllicalell which are applicable to both the singular anll plural
(hereof:
I Acldrnclll- Wrillen or graphic inslruments issuell prior to Ihe
opening of l3ids which clarify. correct or ch:lnge Ihe bidding
documenls or Iile COlllract Documents.
1.,\grt"'''''',II-ThC wrillen a!;reemCnl hetwecn O\VN EH all.!
CONTH..\CTOH covering Ihe Work II> he performcd: other
Contracl Documents are allached to Ihe :\greement and made
a part thereof as provided therein,
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Appli(,(l/i'lII Ii". Pal'/I//'/II- The form accepted by ENGI-
~ EER 1\ hich is 10 be used by CONTRACTOR in requesling
I progress or linal payments and which is to include such sup-
portinl! Jm:umenlallon as IS re4uireu by 1111: ConlracI
Documellls.
I Did-The orfer or proposal of the bidder submilled on lhc
prescribed form selling forth Ihe prices for the Work to be
performed.
I Bonds-Bid. performance and payment bonds and other
instrumenls of securit y.
I Clrnngl! Ordu-A document recommended by ENGINEER.
which is sigOl:d by CONTRACTOR and OWNER and autho-
rizes an addition. ddetion or revision in the Work. or an
adjustmenl in the ContracI Price or Ihe Cormact Time. issued
on or arta the Effectil'e Date of Ihe Agreement.
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C,IIIII"I"'I Dlln""I',IIot- Thc :\greement. ..\JJe:nda I" hid, pa'
lain to Ihe Conlract Documents). CONTRACTOR's IJid
linduuing uocumenlalion accompanying Ihe Diu anu any POSI-
Did documenlation submilled prior to the NOlice of Award)
when allached as an exhibit to the Agreement. the Bonds.
Ihese Gc:nerOlI Conuitions. the Supplemenlary Conditions. Iho:
Spo:cilicalions and Iho: Drawings as lhe sallle are more spe-
cifically iuenlilieu in Iho: .-\greemenl. logether wilh all amc:nu-
ments. n"utilicalions anu supplemenls issued pursuant 10
paragraphs J..J ,lIId J.~ \111 or after the EIT~Clive Dale ollh~
Agreement.
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C'III//"IIl"ll'r;n'-The moneys payable by OWNER 10 CON-
TRACTOR unuer the Conlracl Docllmenls as Slaled in Ihe
Agreement IsubJect 10 the provisiuns of paragraph II.'J.I In
the cuse: 01 Unit Price W.,rkl.
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C,m/,..,'" Tillw-The number of days lcomputed as proviued
in paragrnph 17 ,~l or the dale slated in Ihe Agreo:menl for Ihe
complelion of Ihe Wor\.;.
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CONTR.-\CTOR- Tho: pason, lirm or cmporalion with whom
OWNER has elllCfed inh) lhe :\~rc.emenl.
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dt'/t'l"Iin'-t\n alljeclllle which WhClIlIlOdifyill~ the won! Work
refers to Work lhal is unsatisfactory. faully or deliclenl. or
does nol conform 10 lhe Conl/1lCl Documents. ur docs nOI
meet Ihe requirements of any inspeclion. reference standard.
lest or approval referred to in the Contract Documents. or
has been uamageu prior to ENGINEER's recommendalion
of final payment l unless responsibility for lhe proteclion lhereof
has been assumeu by OWNER OIl Substantial Com pie lion in
accordance Wilh paragraph 14.a or 14.101.
DflllI'iugs- The dr.lwings which show Ihe character and scope
of lhe Work to be performed and which have been prepared
or npprollell by ENGINEER and arc n:t"erred 10 inlhe Con-
IraCI Docurnenls.
t:lf~("/il"l' UtilI' /I/Ihl' tlgn.t'II,,',II-The "alc in"icaled ill Ihe
.-\greement on which il becomes effectille, bUllf no such uatc
is indicated it means Ihe date on which Ihe Agreement is
signed and ddivered by Ihe last of the two panies 10 sign and
deliver.
E.VGIN EER- The person. firm or corporalionnamcd as slIch
in the Agreemellt.
Fidel Order-A wrillen order issued by ENGINEER which
,)rders minor changes in the Work in accordance Wilh para-
graph 9.~ but which does nor involve a change in Ihe Contracl
Price or Ihe Contrac'I Time.
Gmual Rl!ql/irt'/IIt'/IIs--.<;eclions of DivisiulI I of Ihe Speci-
fic:uions.
Lall's (Iud Regl/llIIiolls: L/II)'s or Regu/lIIions-Laws. rules.
regulalions. ordinances. codes anU/or orders.
No/ict' of .-\ward-The wrillen nOlice bv OWNER 10 Ihe
apparenl successful bidder Slating Ihal upon compliance by
lhe apparenl successful bidder wilh Ihe conuitions precedenl
~numeralcd lherein. wilhinlhe lime speCified, OWNER will
-;Ign anu udil a Ihe .-\grcc:melll.
.'io/ic~ III proceed-A wri~ten notice given bv OWNER 10
CONTRACTOR lwilh a copy to ENGINEERlli:\ing Ihe date
on which the Conlract Time will commence 10 run and on
which CONTRACTOR shall slart to !,crform CONTRAC.
TOIt'S ul>li!.!alions under Ihe COluraCl DocumclllS.
on',vER- The: public bolly or aUlhoril y. cO'1'oralion. asso-
I:latioll.linn I.lr person wilh whom CONTIL\CTOR has c:nt.:re:d
inlO Ihe .\greemenl anti for whom Ihe Work is 10 be pro\"ide:d.
f'IIr/i/lll.';li/i:.lIlioll-Placing a portion uf Ihe W.,rk in s.:r\"ice
,"or the purpose for whidl it is inlended lor a relaled purpllsc I
before re:Jching Subslantial Complcllon fur alllhe Wor\.;.
Pro;I!('/- The lotal construction of which Ihe Work 10 be
PIo'vided under Ihe Conlract Documcnts may be the 1\ holc:.
<lr a pan as indicat~d elsewhere in Ihe Conlracl Documenls.
R,'sidl'lII P,..,jl'l"/ Rc"re.H'IlI11/i)'e-The aultlOrized reprcse:n-
l;llive of E:-.lGINEER whll is assigncd to Ihe site or any part
I hereof.
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I Shop DrawingJ-AII drawings. diagrams. illustrations.
schedules and other data which arc specifically prepared by
I or for CONTRACfOR to illustrate some portion of the Work
and al\ illustrations. brochures. standard schedules. perfor-
mance charts. instructions..diagrams and other information
prepared by a Supplier and submitted by CONTRACfOR to
I illustrate materia! or equipment for some ponion of the Work.
Spt!cificolions- TIlose ponions of the Contract Documents
consisting of written technical descriptions of materials.
I equipment. construction systems. standards and workman-
ship as applied to Ihe Work and certain administrative details
applicable thereto.
I Subcomraclor-An individual. firm or corporation having a
direct contract with CONTRACTOR or with any other Sub-
contractor for Ihe performance of a part of Ihe Work at the
I site.
SubJranllol Complt!lion- The Work (or a specified pan thereoO
has progressed to the point where. in the opinion of ENGI-
I NEER as evidenced by ENGINEER's definitive cenificate
of Substantia! Completion. it is sufficiently complete. in
accordance with the Contract Documents. so that the Work
I (or specified partl can be utilized for the purposes for which
it is intended; or if Ihere be no such certificate issued. when
finaJ payment is due in accordancc with paragraph 14.13. The
lerms "substanlially complelc" and "substantially com-
I pleted" as applied to any Work rcfer to Substantia! Comple-
tion thereof.
I Supplt!mt!nlarv Conditions-The part of the Contract Docu-
mcnts which amcnds or supplements these Gencral Condi-
tions.
I 5/1pp/;u-A manufacturer. fabricalOr. Sll~ plier. distributor.
materialman or vendor.
Undugrollnd Facilir;t!I-AII pipelines. conduits. ducts. cables.
I wires. manholes. vaults. tanks. tunnels or other such facilities
or attachmcnts. and any encasemcnts containing such facil-
ities which have been installed underground to furnish any of
Ilhe following services or materials: electricity. gases. steam.
liquid pel/oleum products. telephone or other communica-
tions. cable lelevision. sewa!!e and draina!!e removal. traffic
or other cOl1lrol systems or water.
I Unit PriCt! Work-Work 10 be paid for on the basis of unit
pnccs.
I Wor/.;- The emirc compleled construction or the various sep-
ar:uely idemifiable partS Ihereof required 10 be furnished
under Ihe Contract Documents. Work is the result of per.
I forming services. furnishing labor and furnishin!! and incor-
porating materials and equipment into the construction. all
as rcquircd by Ihe Contract Documents.
I Work Dirt!cr;vt! Chongt!-A wrillen directive to CONTRAC-
TOR. issued on or 3f1er'the Effective D31~ of the A!;!reement
and signed by OWNER and recommenoed by ENGINEER.
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ordering an addition. delcti6n or revision in the Work. or
responding 10 differing or unforeseen physical conditions under
which the Work is 10 be performed as provided in paragraph
4.2 or 4.3 or to emergencies under paragraph 6.22. A Work
Directive Changc may not change the Contract Price or Ihe
Contracl Time. bUI is evidence that the panics expect Ihat
the change directed or documented by a Work Directive
Change will be inco(1lorated in a subsequcntly issucd Change
Order following negotiations by Ihe parties as 10 its effect. if
any. on thc Contract Price or Contract Time as provided in
paragraph 10.2..
Writtt!n Amt!ndmt!nt-A wriuen amendmenc of Ihe Contract
Documents. signed by OWNER and CONTRACTOR on or
after Ihe Effective Date of the Agreement and normally dea!-
ing with tlle nonengineering or noncechnical rather than strictly
Work-related aspects of Ihe Contract Documents.
ARTICLE 2-PRELlMINAR Y MA TIERS
Dt!UI1t!r)' of Bonds:
2.1. When CONTRACfOR delivers the cxecuted Agrcc-
ments 10 OWNER. ,CONTRACfOR shall also deliver 10
OWNER such Bonds as CONTRACTOR may be requircd to
furnish in accordance wilh paragraph .5.1.
Copit!1 of Documents:
" OWNER shall furnish 10 CONTRACTOR up to ten
copies (unless otherwise specified in thc Supplementary Con-
ditions) of thc Contract Documents as arc reasonably nec-
essary for Ihc execution of the Work. Additional copies will
be furnished. upon request. al the cost of reproduction.
Commencemem olCon/ract Time: Notice,o Proceed:
:!.J. The Contract Time will commence 10 run on the
Ihirtieth day after the Effective Date of Ihe Agreement. or. if
a Notice 10 Proceed is givcn. on the day indicated in the
Notice to Proceed. A Notice to Proceed may be given al any
lime within thiny days after the Effective Dale of the Agree-
ment. In no event will the Contracl Time commence \0 run
later than the seventy-fifth day aftcr the day of Bid opening
or the Ihinieth day after the Effectivc Date of Ihe Agreement.
whichever date is earlier.
51411ing the Projecl:
2.4, CONTRACTOR shall stan 10 perform the Work on
lhe dale whcn the Conlract Time commences 10 run. bUI no
Work shall be donc at the site prior to Ihe dale on which Ihe
Contracl Time commcnces 10 run.
Befort! 51411ing C onslruclion:
2.5. Before undenaking each pan of the Work. CON-
TRACTOR shall carefully sludy and compare the Contract
Docul/lenls and check and verify peninenl figures shown
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Ihereon ami all applicablc: liclll mcasuicmcllls, CONTRAC-
TOR shall promptly report in writing to ENGINEER any
conllict. error or lIiscrepancy which CONTRACTOR may
lIiscover anll shall obtain a wrillen interpretation or c1arili-
calion from ENGINEER before proceelling wilh any Work
affecletllherehy: however. CONTRACTOR shall nol be lia-
ble to OWNER or ENGINEER for failure 10 report any
conflict. error or discrepancy in the Contract Documents.
unless CONTR..-\CTOR had actual knowledge thereof or should
reasonably have known thereof..
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~.6. Wit.hin ten days after the Effective Date of the Agree-
ment lunless OIherwise spe:cified in Ihe Ge:neral Require:-
melllSI. CONTRACTOR shall slIhmit III ENGINEER for
revll:"':
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:!,6,1. an estimated progress schedule indicating the
starting and complelion dates of the various stages of the
Work:
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:!.6.1. a preliminary schedule of Shop Drawing sub-
missiuns: and
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~.6.J, a preliminary schedule of valllcs for all uf the
Work which will include quanlities and prices uf items
aggregating the Contract Price and will subdivide the Work
into component pans in sufficient detail to serve as the
basis for progress payments during constmction. Such
prices will inclutle an appropriale amount of overhead and
profit applicable to each ilem of Work which will be con-
firmed in wriling by CONTRACTOR at the time of sub-
mISSion.
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~. 7. l3c:fore any Work at the site is staned. CONTRAC-
TOR shalltkli,'c:r 10 OWNER. with a copy lO ENGINEER.
cenificates lantl other e:vidence of insurance requested by
OWNER) which CONTRACTOR is re:qlllrelllO purchase and
maintnlll 111 a-:curdance wilh paral!raph~ 5.J al1d 5.~. allll
OWN ER shall lIe:live:r to CONTRACTOR cerlllicates lanll
uther e:\'idence of insurance requesled by CONTRACTOR)
which OWN ER is required 10 purchase anll maintain in
accordance \\ ilh paragraphs 5.6 and 5.7.
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PrtCOIIHrIlCl;O" C on/trtnct:
2.3. Wilhin twenlY d3Ys after the: Effeelive Dale of Ihe
Agre:e:Il1e:nl. but before: CONTRACTOR slarts the Work at
lhe sile. a conference :l\Iende:d by CONTRACTOR. ENGI.
NEER :lnd tIthers as appropriate will bc held to discuss Ihe
sche:duks rde:rre:d 10 in paragraph ~.6. 10 discuss procedures
for handling Shop Drawings and other sllbmillals and I'm
proce:ssing .-\pplicalions for Payment. anllto e:slablish a worl..n!;!
unde:rslanding among Ihe: parties as to the Work.
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Finali:il/g Scluduln:
~. 'J. .-\1 kaslten ua"s before: submission of th.: 'irsl Appli-
cation for Pa\'me:nt a .:onference alte:m.lc:d by CONTR.-\C-
TOIL ENGI:"JEER and tlthcrs as apprupri:llc will h.: hdJ hi
lillahl': III.: ".It.:dul.:~ 'WOlllill.:d in ''':':Ilnlann: \\ ilh I",ra-
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lJraph !,6, The linalized progress schedule Will be aca;cpl3ble
to ENGINEER as providing an orderly progression of Ihe
Work to completion wilhin the Contract Time. but such
accept3nce will neither impose.on ENGIN EER responsibilil y
for the progress or scheduling of thc Work. nor relie:ve CON-
TRACTOR from full responsibility Iherefor. The linalized
schedule of Shop Drawing submissions will be acceplable 10
ENGINEER as providing a workable arrange:menl for pro-
cessing the submissions. The fin3lized schedule or values will
be acceptable to ENGIN EER as 10 form and substance.
ARTICLE )-CONTRACT DOCUMENTS: INTENT.
AMENDING. REUSE
Inunt:
),1. The Contract Documents comprise Ihe enlire agree-
ment between OWNER and CONTRACTOR conce:rning the
Work. The Conlract Documents are complementary: what is
called for by one is as binding as if called for by all. The
Contract Documents will be conslrued in accordance with
Ihe law of Ihe place of the Project.
J,.::!. It is lhe inlenl of Ihe Conlr3ct Documenls 10 describe
a functionally complete Project lor pan Ihere:on 10 be con-
structed in accordance wilh the Contract Documents. Any
Work. materials or equipmenl Ihal may re:asonably be inferred
from the COlllract Documents as being required 10 produce
the intended result will be supplied whether or not specifically
!=alled for. Whe:n words which have 3 wcll-known technical
or lrode meaning are used 10 describe Work. male rials or
e:quipment such words shall be inlerpre:te:d in accordance with
Ihat me:aning. Reference to standard spe:cilicalions. manuals
or codes of any lechnical societ y. organiz31ion or association.
or 10 Ihe: Laws or Regulations of any governmenl31 aUlhorit)'.
whclhcr SlIch refercncc he spe:cific or by implicaliun. shall
mcan the !aICSI slalldanJ specilication. manllal. ':llJe ur LI\\ ~
or RelZulalions in dfe:ct althe time of opelllng of Uids lor. on
lhc' Effectivc Date of the: Agrecmcnl if Ihere wcre no Bidsl.
e:'tcept as may be otherwise specific311y staled. Howevcr. no
provision of any referenced Slandard specilication. manual
or code (whether or not specifically incorporale:d by rdcrence
in thc Contract Docume:n1s1 sh311 he cffcctivc 10 changc Ihe
dutics alld rcspullsibililic!i of OWN ER. CONTRACTOR or
ENGINEER. or an~' of their consultants. agents or e:mploy.
ees frolllthose sel forth in the Contract DOClllllenls. nor shall
it be effective 10 ;'ssign to ENGINEER. or any Ill' E~GI-
NEER's consuhnnts. a!,!cnls or employee:s. any dllt~. or
authorilY to supervise: or lIirectthe furnishin!,! or performance:
of Ihe: Work ur any duty or authorilY 10 ullderl:Jke re:\pllll:\i-
bility contrary 10 the: provisions of paragraph 9.15 ur 9.16.
Clarifications and interpretations of the Contr3ct Documents
~hall be issued by ENGINEER as provilled in pamgraph 'J.~.
J.3, If. during Ihe: perfurmance of the Work. CONTRAC-
TOR linds a cunllkt. errur or discrepancr in the CIlntr3ct
Documents. CONTRACTOR shall so re:port 10 ENGINEER
ill Wrilinf:! al o"ce allll befure proceedinlZ wilh Ihe Work affecl':u
Iherehy shall uhtain a wrillc" illlcrprel:tlioll ..r c1arilicalioll
l)
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1m ENGINEER: however. CONTRACTOR shall not be
liable to OWNER or ENGINEER for failure to report any
IntliCl. error or discrepancy in the Contract Documents
less CONTRACTOR had actual knowledge thereof or should
reasonably have'known thereof.
lending and Suppumenting Contract Documents:
3.4. TIle Contract Documents may be amended to pro-
E for additions, deletions and revisions in the Work or to
ify the terms and conditions thereof in one or more of.
tle following ways:
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3.4.1. a formal Wrillen Amendmellt.
3.4.2. a Change Order (pursuant 10 paragrnph 10.41.
I or
~..L). a Work Directive Change (pur3uant to pan-
graph 10.1 I.
Is indicated in paragraphs II.::! and 12. I. Comract Price and
ontract Time may only be changed by a Change Order or a
Wrillen Amendment.
13.5. In addition. the requirements of the Contract. Docu-
ments may be supplemented. and minor variations and devia.
tions in lhe Work may be authorized. in one or more of the
tUOWing ways:
3.5.1. a Field Order (pur3uantto pangraph 9.51.
1 3.5.!. ENGINEER's approval of a Shop Drawing or
sample (pur3uant to paragraphs 6.26 and 6.271, or
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3,5.3. ENGINEER's wrillen interpretation or clarifi-
cation [pursuant to paragraph 9.41.
reuse of Documenu:
3.6. Neither CONTRACTOR nor any Subcontractor or
Supplier or other person or organization performing or fur-
fishinR any of the Work under a direct or indirect comract
vilh OWNER shall havc or ;l\:'l"i,C IlIlY Iii Ie 10 ur oWllershi"
'ghts in any of the Drawings. Specifications or other docu-
ments (or copies of any thereoO prepared by or bearing the
leal of ENGINEER: and they shall not reuse any of them on
xtensions of the Project or any other project without written
onsent of OWNER and ENGINEER and specific written
. verification or adaptation by ENGINEER.
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ARTICLE 4-A V AILADlLlTY OF LANDS: PHYSICAL
CONDITIONS: REFERENCE POINTS
A yaiLabiJiIy of Lands:
I 4.1. OWNER shall furnish. as indicated'in the Contract
Documents. lhe lands upon which the Work is 10 be pcr-
fanned. nghts-of-way alld easelllCIlIS lor acccss therclo. alld
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such other lands which arc desi~nated for the use of CON-
TRACTOR. Easemems for permanent structures or perma-
nent changes in existing facilities will be obtained and paid
for by OWNER. unless otherwise provided in the Contract
Documents. If CONTRACTOR believes that any delay in
OWNER's furnishing these lands. rights-of-way or case-
ments entitles CONTRACTOR 10 an extension of the Con-
tract Time. CONTRACTOR may make a claim therefor as
provided in Article 12. CONTRACTOR shall. provide for all
additional lands and access thereto that may be required for
lemporary construction facilities or storage of materials and
equipment.
Physical CondiJions:
4,:!.1. up/oralions and R~porrs: Reference is made
to the Supplementary Conditions for idemific3tion of those
reports of explorations and tcstS of subsurface conditions
at the site that have been utilized by ENGINEER in prep-
aration of the Contract Documents. CONTRACTOR may
rely upon the accuracy of the technical data contained in
such repons. but nOI upon nontechnical data. intcrpreta-
tions or opinions contained Iherein or for the completeness
thereof for CONTRACTOR's purposes. Except as indi-
cated in the immediately preceding sentence and in para-
graph 4.2.6. CONTRACTOR shall have full responsibility
with respect to subsurface conditions at the sile.
4.2.2. uisting S,ructures: Reference is made to the
Supplementary Condilions .for identification of those
drawings of physical conditions in or relating to existing
surface and subsurface structures (excepl Underground
Facilities referred to in paragraph 4.31 which arc at or
conliguous 10 the site that have been utilized by ENGI.
NEER in preparation of the Contract Documems. CON-
TRACTOR may rely upon the accuracy of the technical
data contained in such drawings. but not for thc complete-
ness thercof for CONTRACTOR's purposcs. E.\ccpt as
indicated in the immediately preceding sentence and in
paragraph 4.1.6. CONTRACTOR shall have full respon-
sibililY with respect to physical condilions in or relating
to such structures.
4.:!.3. Ill'fwr, or f)ilfui/l/: COIII/i,;m,s: If CONTRAC-
TOR bclicves that:
4,2.3.1. any technical data on which CONTRAC.
TOR is entitled to rely as provided in paragraphs 4.:!.1
and 4.:!.! is inaccurate. or
4.!.3.!. any physical conditiOn uncovered or
revealed at the site differs materially from that indi-
cated. retlected or referred to in the Contract Docu-
ments.
CONTRACTOR shall. promptly after becoming aware
thereof and before performing any Work in connection
therewith (except in an emergency as pennined by para-
~raph 6,2:!1. notify OWNER and ENGINEER in writing
ahollt the inaccuracy or dilTercnce.
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-l.~..l. 1;'NCINEt:W.r Il,'"",,,,: E:-IGINEER will
promptly review Ihe pertinenl condilions. delermine Ihe
nccessil y III' oblaining :Iddilional c.'ploralions or leSlS Wilh
respecllherelO and advise OWNER in wriling (Wilh a copy
10 CONTR/\CTORI of ENGINEER's findings anLl con.
dusions,
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4.2.5. Pouihle Do('",n~1II C/'''''~l': If ENGINEER
concludes thai Ihere is a male rial error in Ihe Conlracl
Documems or Ihal because: of newly discovered conlli-
lions a change in lhe Comracl Documenls is required. a
Work Direclive Change or a Change Order will be issued
as provided in Arriclc 10 10 rellecl anll documenl Ihe
consequences of Ihe inaccuracy or difference.
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4.~,6. Ptluihle Price <11,.1 Tilllc' AeI}".!""e"'s: In each
such case. an increase or decrease in Ihe Comracl Price
or an e."ension or shorrening of Ihe Conlracl Time. or any
combinalion lhereof. will be allowable 10 Ihe eXlenl Ihal
Ihey are allribulable 10 any such inaccuracy or difference.
If OWN E R anll CONTRACTOR are unable 10 agree as 10
Ihe amOllnl or lenglh lhereof. a claim may be made Iherefor
as provided in .'\rricles II anll 12,
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['hysical C ondiliollS-ClldtrgrouIIJ FacililitJ:
4.3.1. Slroll'n VI" /m/iellled: The informalion and dala
shown or indicaled in the Conlracl Documellls wilh respccl
10 e:\isling Underground Facilities al or cOnliguous 10 lhe
sile is based on informalion and dala fumishedlo OWN ER
or ENG IN EER by Ihe owners of such Underground Facil-
ilies or by olhers. Unless il is olherwise e:\pressly pro-
vided in (he Supplemenlary Condilions:
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.U.1.1. OWNER and ENGINEER shall nOl be
responsible for Ihe accuracv or compleleness of any
such informalion or daw: and,
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,1.3 .1.2. CONTRACTOR shall have full responsi-
bilil y for reviewing and checking all such informal ion
and dala. for localing all Underground Facililies shown
or indicaled in (he Contracl Documents. for coordina-
tion of Ihe Work wilh Ihe owners of such Underground
Facilities during conslrucliun. for Ihe safely and pro-
leclion Ihereof as provided in paragraph 6.20 and
repairing anv damage.lhereto resuhing from Ihe Work.
the COSI of all of which will he considered as havin!,!
been included in Ihe Conlracl Price.
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.t. 3.2. .v", 5 {,"II''' or 1",linlled, If an Underground
r-ucilil y is uncovered or reveuled UI or conliguous to (he
sile which \\"us nUl shown or indiculed in Ihe Conlracl
Documems and which CONTRACTOR could nOI reason-
ahl\' have been e:\pecled 10 be awarl of. CONTRACTOR
shall. promplly after becoming uware Ihereof and before
performing any W\lrk affecled Ihereby lexcepl in an ema-
gency as permilled l1y paragraph b.~21. idenlify Ihe owner
of such U ndergroumJ Facilil y and give 'youen nOlice Ihereuf
10 Ihal owna and hI OWNER und ENGINEER. ENGI-
NEE I{ \\ ill rrolllr' h' re v ic\\' I hc I.llIdcr~rClllOlI Facilil \" hI
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delerllllllc Ihe CXlcnl 10 whid, lhe Cunlracl J)u\;lImenlS
should be modified 10 'renect and documem Ihe conse-
" quences oflhe exislence oflhe Underground FacililY. and
Ihe Conlract Documenls will be amended or supplememed
10 Ihe eXlent necessary. During such lime. CONTRAC-
TOR shall ue rcsronsihle fo," Ihe safel y allll rrulCt:lioll of
such UOl.lergruund Fat:ililY as provided in raragraph 6,20.
CONTRACTOR shall be allowed an increase in lhe Con-
Iract Price or an extension of lhe Conlracl Time. or bOlh.
10 Ihe e:\lenl Ihat Ihey are auribulable 10 Ihe niSlence of
any Unde'rground FacililY thai was not shown or indicaled
in Ihe Contracl Documents and which CONTRACTOR
could nOI reasonably have been expecled to be aware of.
If Ihe parries arc unable 10 agree as 10 Ihe amoun! ur length
thereof. CONTRACTOR lIIay make a claim Iherefor as
provillell in Articlcs II and I~.
Rtftrence Points:
.t.4. OWN ER shall provide engineering surveys 10 eSlab-
lish reference poims for conSlrUCllon which in ENGIN EER' s
judgmenl are necessary 10 enable CONTRACTOR 10 proceed
wilh Ihe Work, CONTRACTOR shall be responSible for lay-
ing out Ihe Work fUnless olherwise specified in Ihe General
Requirements), shall prolecl and preserve Ihe eSlablished
reference poinls and shall make no changes or rclocalions
withoUl lhe prior wrillen approval of OWN ER. CONTRAC.
TOR shall reporl 10 ENGINEER whenever any reference
point is losl or destroyed or requires relocalion because of
necessary changes in grades or localions. and shall be respon-
sible for Ihe accurale replacement or relocation of such ref-
erence points by professionally qualified personnel.
ARTICLE 5-00NDS AND INSURANCE
!'rr/or""",ce a"d OIlier /londs:
5,1, CONTRACTOR shall furnish performance: and pay-
menl Bonds. each in an amounl al leasl equal 10 lhe Contracl
Price as securil'y for Ihe failhful performance and paymem of
all CONTRACTOR's obligalions under Ihe Comracl Docu-
menls. These Bonds shall remain in effecI al least unlil one
year afler Ihe lIale when linal paymenl becomes due. e:tcepl
as olherwise provided by Law or Regulaliun or by Ihe Con-
(raCI Documenls, CONTRACTOR shall also furnish such
olher llonds as are required by Ihe Supplcmcmary Condi-
lions. All llonds shall be in Ihe forms prescribed by L:I\\' or
Regulaliun or by lhe Conlract Documenls and be execuled
by such surelies as ure named in Ihe: currenl list of "Com-
panies Holding Cerlificales of AUlhority as ACCcpluble Sure.
lies on Federal Oonds and as Acceptable Reinsuring Com-
panies" as published in Circular 570 lamendedl by Ihe Audit
Slaff Ourenu of Accounls. U,S. Treasury De:panmenl. .'\11
Bonds signed by an agenl musl be accompanied by a cerriried
t:oPY of Ihe aUlhoril~' 10 acl.
5,2. If Ihe surelY on any !lond furnished by CONTR.\C-
TOR is declared a I1l1nkrupl \lr becomes insulvenl or ils righl
I" ,hI husincss is Icrminnlcd in any SllIle .whcre any pari of
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the Project is located or it ceases to meet the requirements
10f paraj{raph 5.1. CONTRACfOR shall within five days
thereafter substitute another Bond and Surety, both of which
must be acceptable to OWNER.
I:- ontractor'.r LiIlbi1iJy J nsurance:
5.3. CONTRACTOR shall purchase and maintain such
comprehensive genera! liability and other insurance as is
lapprOPriate for Ihe Work being performed and furnished and
as will provide protection from claims set forth below which
may arise out of or result from CONTRACTOR's perfor-
Imance and furnishing of Ihe Work and CONTRACTOR's
other obligations under the Contract Documents. whether it
is to be pen"ormed or furnished by CONTRACfOR. by any
Subcontractor. by anyone directly or indirectly employed by
lany of them to perform or furnish any of the Work. or by
anyone for whose aCls any of them may be liable:
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5.3.1. Claims under workers' or workmen's compen-
sauon. disability benelits and other similar employee ben-
efit acts:
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5.3.2. Claims for damages because of bodily injury,
occupalional sickness or disease, or death of CONTRAC-
TOR's employees;
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5.3.3. Claims for damages because of bodily inJury,
sickness or disease, or death of any person other than
CONTRACTOR's employees:
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5,).4. Claims for damages insured by personal injury
liability coverage which are sustained tal by any person
as a result of an offense directly or indirectly related to
the employment of such person by CONTRACTOR. or
(bl br any other person for any other reason:
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5.J.5, Claims for dama-ges. other than to lhe Work
itself. because of injury 10 or destruction of tangible prop-
c:ny wherever located. including loss of use resulting
therefrom:
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5,) .6, Claims arising out of operation of Laws or Reg-
ulations for damages because of bodily injury or death of
any person or for damage to propeny: and
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5.J. 7. Claims for damages because of bodily injury or
death of any person or propeny damage arising out of the
ownership. maintenance or use of any motor vehicle.
I The insurance required by this paragraph 5.) shall include
the specific coverages and be )/Vrillen for not less than the
limits of liability and coverages provided in the Supplemen-
Itary Conditions. or required by law, whichever is greater.
The comprehensive general liability insurance shall include
completed operations insurance. All of the policies of insur-
ance so required to be purchased and maintained lor the
I cenificates or other evidence thereoO shali contain a provi-
sion or endorsement that the coverage aITorded will not be
cancelled. maleriaJly chan[led or renewal refused umil at least
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Ihirty days' prior wrillen noLice has been given to OWNER
and ENGINEER by certified mail. All such insurance shall
remain in effect until final payment and at all times thereafter
when CONTRACTOR may be correcting. removing or
replacing defu,;v~ Work in accordance wilh paragraph 13.12.
In addition. CONTRACTOR shall maintain such completed
operations insurance for at least two years after final payment
and furnish OWNER with evidence of continuation of such
insurance at final payment and one year thereafter.
ConuvcnuU Liabilily Insurance:
5.4. TIle comprehensive genemlliability insurance requi.rc:d
by paragraph 5,) will include contractual liability insurance
applicable to CONTRACTOR' s obligations under paragraphs
6,30 and 6.31.
Owntr'.r Liabilily Insurance:
5.5. OWNER shall be responsible for purchasing and
maint.aining OWNER's own liability insurance and. at
OWNER's option. may purchase and mainLain such insur-
ance as will protect OWNER against claims which may arise
from operations under the Contract Documents.
Prop,rty Insurance:
5.6. Unless otherwise provided in the Supplementary
Conditions, OWNER shall purchase and maintain property
insurance upon the Work at the site to the full insurable value
thereof (subject to such deductible amounts as may be pro-
vided in the Supplementary Conditions or required by Laws
and Regulationsl. This insurance shall include the interests
of OWNER. CONTRACTOR. Subcontractors. ENGINEER
and ENGINEER's consultants in the Work. all of whom shall
be listed as insureds or additional insured panier.. shall insure
against the perils of fire and extended coverage and shall
include .. all risk" insurance for physical loss and damage
including theft. vandalism and malicious mischief. collapse
and water damage, and such other perils as may be provided
in the Supplementary Conditions. and shall include damages.
losses and expenses arising out of or resulling from any insured
loss or incurred in the repair or replacemelll of any insured
propeny lincluding but not limited to fees and charges of
engineers. architects. anorneys and other professionalsl. If
not covered under the "all risk" insurance or otherwise pro-
vided in the Supplementary Conditions, CONTRACTOR shall
purchase and maintain similar property insurance on portions
of the Work stored on and off the site or in transit when such
portions of the Work are to be included in an Application for
Payment.
5.7. OWN ER shall purchase and Inaintain such boiler and
machinery insurance or additional property insurance as may
be required by the Supplementary Conditions or Laws and
Regulations which will include the interests of OWNER.
CONTRACTOR. Subcontractors. ENGINEER AND
ENGINEER's consultants in the Work. all of whom shall be
Iir.ted as insured or additional insured panies.
12
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5.8. All the policies of insurance lor Ihe certific:lles or
other evidence thereoO required to be purchased and main-
lained by OWNER in accordance with paragraphs 5.6 and
5.7 will contain a provision or endorsemenl that the coverage
alTorded will not be cancelled or materially changed or renewal
refused until atleastthiny days' prior wrillen notice has been
given to CONTRACTOR by certified mail and will contain
waiver provisions in accordance with paragraph 5.11.:!.
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5.9. OWN ER shall not be responsible for purc.hasing and
maintaining any propeny insurance to protect the interests
of CONTRACTOR. Subconlractors or OIhers in the Work to
Ihe eXlenl of any deduclible amounts Ihat are provided in Ihe
Supplemenlary Conditions. The risk of loss within the
deductible amount. will be borne by CONTRACTOR. Sub.
contractor or others suffering any such loss and ifany oi them
wishes property insurance coverage wilhin the limits of such
amounts. each may purchase and maintain it at the purchas-
er's own expense.
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5,10. If CONTRACTOR requesls in wflllng Ihat other
special insurance be included in the propeny insurance pol-
icy. OWNER shall. if possible. include such insurance. and
the cost thereof will be charged to CONTRACTOR by appro-
priate Change Order or Wrillen Amendment. Prior to com.
mencement of Ihe Work at Ihe site. OWNER shall in writing
advise CONTRACTOR whether or not such other insurance
has been procured by OWN ER.
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Wail'u of Rights:
5.11.1. OWNER and CONTRACTOR waive all rights
against each other for all losses and damages caused by
any of Ihe perils covered by Ihe policies of insurance
provided in response 10 paragraphs 5,6 and 5.7 and any
olher propen~' insurance applicable 10 the Work. nml nlso
waive all such rights agamst Ihe SubconlraclOrs. ENGI-
:'-JEER. E:'-JGI:-lEER's consultants anLl nil olhcr panies
named as insureds in such policies for losses nnd damnges
so caused. "\s reqUIred by pnragraph 6.11. cilch subcon-
tract between CONTRACTOR and a Subcontractor will
.contain similar waiver provisions by the Subconlractor in
favorofOWNER, CONTRACTOR. ENGINEER. ENGI-
N EER's cllnsullants and all other panies named as insureds.
None of lilt: above waivers shall extend to the rights Ihal
an~' of Ihe insured panies may have to Ihe proceeds of
insurance h.:ld by OWNER as III1Slee or olherwise pa~'-
abl.: under ,lilY policy so issued.
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5,11.:!. OWN ER and CONTRACTOR intcnd Ihal any
policies provided in response to paragraphs 5,6 and -'.7
shall prote:ct all of thc parties insured and providc primary
cuv.:rage fur all lusscs and damages caused by Ihe perils
co'e:n:d Ih.:rehy. :\.:curdinglv. all SUC1 policies shall con-
tain provisions 10 thc effect Ihilt in Ihe cvent of pilymo:nt
of any loss ur dnmage the insurer '\"III havc no rights llf
rcco,'cry a!;ainsl any of Ihe partic:s namc:d as insureds ,Ir
addition;)1 insureds. and if Ihc insur~rs rC:4uire: scparalc
waivcr furms III hc signed by ENGINEER ur ENGI-
:'-JEER's <.: '"1 Sll II a III ()W:"IER will .)hlain the sam.:, and if
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such waiver forms are .required of any Subcontractor.
CONTRACTOR will obtain the same.
Rtctipt and Application of Procttds:
5.1:!. Any insured loss under Ihe policies of insurance
required by paragraphs 5.6 and 5.7 will be adjusled wilh
OWNER and made payable to OWNER as lrustee for the
insureds. as their inlerests may appear. subject to the require-
ments of any applicable mongage clause alld of paragraph
5.U. OWN ER shall deposit in a separate account any money
so received. and shall distribute it in accordance wilh such
agreement as the parties in interest may reach. If 110 olher
special agreement is reached Ihe damaged Work shall be
repaired or replaced. the moneys so received applied on
account Ihereof and the Work and Ihe COSI Ihereof covered
by an appropriate Change Order or Wrillen Amendment.
5,13. OWNER as trustee shall have power 10 adjust and
settle any loss wilh the insurers unless olle of the panics in
interest shall object in wriling wilhin fifteen days afler the
occurrence of loss to OWNER's exercise of Ihis puwer. If
such objeclion be made. OWNER as trustee shall make set-
tlement wilh Ihe insurers in accordance with such agreement
as the panies in interest may reach. If required in writing by
any pany in inler,esl. OWNER as lrustee shall. upon the
occurrence of an insured loss. give bond for Ihe proper per-
formance of such duties.
Acctptanct of Insurance:
5.14. If OWNER has any objection to the coverage afforded
by or olher provisions of the insurance reqcired to be pur-
chased and maintained by CONTRACTOR in accordance
with paragraphs 5.3 and 5..1 on Ihe basis of its not complying
wilh Ihe Conlracl Documents. OWN ER shall nOlify CON-
TRACTOR in wriling thereof within ten days of Ihe date of
delivery of such certificates 10 OWN ER in accordance wilh
paragraph 2.7. If CONTRACTOR has any objection 10 the
coverage nlTorded by or other provisions of Ihe policies of
insurance required 10 be purchased and mainlained by OWN ER
in accordance with paragraphs 5.6 and 5.7 on Ihe basis of
Iheir nOI. complying with the Contracl Documents. CON-
TRACTOR shall nolify OWNER in wriling Ihereof wilhin len
days of Ihe date of delivery of such ceniflcates 10 CON-
TRACTOR in accordance with paragraph 2,7. OWN ER and
CONTRACTOR shall each provide 10 Ihe olher such addi-
lional informalion in respecI of insurance provided by each
ilS the other may reasonably request. Failure by OWNER or
CONTRACTOR 10 give any such notice of objeclion within
Ihe time provided shall eonslilule acceplance of such insur-
ance purchnse:d by Ihe: olhcr as complying wilh the Contril!:t
Documents.
Partial L'tili:ntion-I'roperry IlIsurance:
5.1 S. If OWN E R nnds il necessary 10 occupy or use a
purtiun or ponions of Ihe Work prior 10 Subslanlinl Comple-
liun of alllhe Work. such IIse or occupancy may be accom-
plished in aCl;ordal1l:c wilh paragraph 1-l.IO: provided Ihal no
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such use or occupancy shall commence before the insurers
providing the propeny insurance have acknowledged notice
thereof and in writing effected the chanses in cove rase neces-
sitated Ihereby. TIle insurers providing the propeny insur-
ance shall Consenl by endorsement on the policy or policies.
bUI Ihe propeny insurance shall not be cancelled or lapse on
account of any such partial use or occupancy.
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ARTICLE &-CONTRACTOR'S RESPONSIBILITIES
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Supu~i$ion and SUfKrinlrndrnce:
6.1. CONTRACTOR shall supervise and directlhe Work
competenlly and efficienlly. devoting such attention Ihereto
and applying such skills and expenise as may be necessary
10 perform Ihe Work in accordance wilh the Contract Doc-
uments. CONTRACTOR shall be solely responsible for the'
means. melhods. techniques. sequences and procedures of
conslruction. bUI CONTRACTOR shall not be responsible
for Ihe negligence of olhers in the design or selection of a
specific means. melhod. lechnique. sequence or procedure
of conslruction which is indicated in and required by Ihe
COntraCI Documents. CONTRACTOR shall be responsible
10 see Ihal Ihe finished Work complies accurately with the
Contracl Documents.
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6,2. CONTRACTOR shall keep on Ihe Work at all times
during its progress a competenl resident superinlendent. who
shall nOI be replaced Wilhoul written notice to OWNER and
ENGIN EER except under extraordinary circumstances. The
superintendent will be CONTRACTOR's represent.ative al
Ihe sile and shall have authority 10 act on behalf of CON.
TRACTOR. All communications given 10 Ihe superinlendent
shall be: as binding as if given 10 CONTRACTOR.
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LAbor. .Ifatuinls and Equipment:
6.3. CONTRACTOR shall provide 'Competent. suilably
qualified personnel to survey and lar out Ihe Work and per-
form conslruclion as required by the Conlract Documenls.
CONTRACTOR shall at all times mainlaln good discipline
and ordcr:1I Ihe SilC, Except ill connection with the safety or
prolecllon of persons or the Work or propeny at the sile or
adjacent Ihereto. and' excepl as olherwlse indicated in the
Contracl Documents. all Work al Ihe sile .shall be performed
durins regular working hours. and CONTRACTOR will not
permit ovenime work or Ihe performance of Work on Sat-
urday. Sunday or any legal holiday without OWNER's writ-
len consenl given after prior written nOlice 10 ENGINEER.
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6,4. Unless olherwise specified in Ihe General Require-
ments. CONTRACTOR shall furnish and assume full respon-
sibility for all materials, equipmenl, labor, Iransponalion.
construction equipment and machinery. lools. appliances.
fuel. power. lighl. heat. telephone, water. sanitary facililies.
lemporary facilities and all other facilities and incidentals
necessary for the furnishing. perforn:'lance. lesting. slan.up
and complction of Ihe Work.
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6,5. All materials and equipment shall be of sood qualilY
and new. excepl as olherwise provided in Ihe Contract Doc-
uments. If required by ENGINEER. CONTRACTOR shall
furnish satisfactory evidence lincluding repons of required
lests) as to Ihe kind and qualilY of materials and equipment.
All materials and equipment shall be applied. inslalled. con-
nected. erected. used. cleaned and condilioned in accordance
with the instructions of the applicable Supplier except as
otherwise provided in the Contract Documents: bUI no pro-
vision of any such instructions will be effective to assisn to
ENGINEER. "r any of ENGINEER's consultants. asents or
employees. any duty or aUlhorilY to supervise or direcl Ihe
furnishing or performance of Ihe Work or any dutv or author-
ity to undenake responsibilit y contrary 10 lhc prOVisions of
paragraph 9.15 or 9.16.
AdjUSling Progress Scheduu:
6.6. CONTRACTOR shall submit 10 ENGINEER for
acceptance /to the extent indicated in paragraph 2,9) adjusl-
ments in the progress schedule 10 reflect Ihe impacI Ihereon
of new developments: these win conform generally 10 lhe
progress schedule then in effect and additionally will comply
with any provisions of the General Requirements applicable
Ihereto.
SUDsti,uln or "Or-Equal" Items:
6.7.1. Whenever materials or equipmenl are specified
or described in Ihe Contract Documents by usiog Ihe name
of a proprietary item or the name of a panicular Supplier
Ihe naming of the item is intended to establish Ihe type.
function and qualilY required. Unless Ihe name is followed
by words indicating that no substitution is permined,
materials or equipmenl of olher Suppliers may be accepted
by ENGINEER if sufficient information is submined by
CONTRACTOR 10 allow ENGINEER 10 de:.ermine .hal
lhe material or equipment proposed is equivalenl or equal
10 Ihat named. TIle procedure for review by ENGINEER
will include Ihe following as supplemented in Ihe Gencral
Requirements. Requests for review of SUbslitute ilems of
material and equipment will not be accepted by ENGI-
N EER from anyone other Ihan CONTRACTOR, If CON-
TRACTOR wishes 10 fu~nish or use a substitute item of
material or equipment. CONTRACTOR shall make writ-
ten applicalion to ENGINEER for acceptance Ihereof.
cenifying that Ihe proposed substitute will perform ade-
quately the funclions and achieve Ihe results called for by
the general design. be similar and of equal substance to
that specified and be suiled 10 the same use as that spec-
ified. The applicalion will Slale Ihal the evalualion and
acceptance' of Ihe proposed substitule will not prejudice
CONTRACTOR's achievement of Subslantial Comple-
lion On time, whether or not acceptance of Ihe substitute
-for use in the Work will require a change in any of the
Contract Documents (or in the provisions of any other
direct COOlraCI wilh OWNER for work on the ProjeclllO
adapt the design to the proposed substitme and whether
or not incorporation or use of Ihe substitute in conncction
with Ihe Work is subJccl III paymcnt 0" any IIccnsc .'cc or
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royallv. 1\11 variations ofchc r>rllposell slIhscilule frulIllhal
specllieu will be iuclIlilieu in Ihe appliciJlion anu available
marnlenance_ repair anu replacement service will be inui-
cateu, The application will ulsu cunlain an itemized esti-
male of all CUSIS Ihat will result uirectly or inuireclly from
acceplance of such substitute. illcluuing costs uf reucsign
anu claims of other contractors affecteu by the resulting
change. all of which shall be considered by ENGINEER
in evalu:uing lhe proposeu subslilute. ENGINEER ma~'
require CONTRACTOR 10 furnish ut CONTRACTOR's
expense auuitiunal uata about the proposed substitute.
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fd."!.. If a specific means. mClhou.tcchnique. sequence
or procedure of construction is indicateu in or requireu by
Ihe ClIIllract Olll:uments. CONTRACTOR /\lay fllrnish or
IIlilile a SlIhslllutc means. method. sequence. h:chniquc
or procedure of construction acceptable 10 ENGINEER.
if CONTRACTOR submils sufficient informlllion to allow
ENGINEER 10 uetermine Ihat Ihe substilule proposeu is
equivalenl 10 Ihat inuicated or requireu by Ihe Comract
Documems, The procedure for review by ENGINEER
will be similar to thai provided in r>aragrnr>h 6,7.1 as applied
uy ENGINEER and as may be supph:mclllell in the Gell-
eral Requirements.
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6,7.3, ENGINEER will be allowetl a reasonable lilll~
wilh;n which 10 evaluate each proposetl substilute. ENGI.
NEER will be the sole juuge of acceptability. anu no
substitute will be ortleretl. installed or utilized wilhout
ENGIN EER's r>rior wrillen acceplance which will be evi-
denced by either a Change Order or an approved Shop
Drawing. OWNER may require CONTRACTOR 10 fur-
nish at CONTRACTOR's expense a special performance
guarantee or other surety wilh respect to any substitule.
ENGINEER will recortl lime required by ENGINEER
and ENGINEER's consultants in eva:ualing substitutions
proposed by CONTRACTOR .IIlU in making changes in
lhe Comract Documents occasioneulherebv. Whelher or
nllt ENGINEER acceplS a propost:d SUbslilute. CON.
TRACTOR shall reimburse OWNER for Ihe: cha~ges of
ENGINEER and ENGINEER's consultants for evalual-
ing each proposeu substilute.
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CUllctrtrlng Subcontractors. Suppliers and Olhers:
6.l:l.1. CONTRACTOR shall not employ anr Subcon-
traClOr. Supplier or olher person or organization lincluuil1l,!
Ihose acceptable 10 OWNER anu ENGINEER as indi-
culed in paragraph b.ll."!.). whelher initially or as a substi-
lute. against whom OWNER or ENGINEER may ha\'t:
reasonahle opjeclilln. CONTRACTOR shall nOI pe required
10 t:"'ploy an~' Suhcolllractor. Supplier IIr oth.:r perslln \'"
organizalion to furnish or perform any of Ihe Work aguinsl
whom CONTRACTOR has reasonahle objecti\'n.
6.11..:!. If the Supplememary Conditions ..c:quire Ihe
idt:ntit v of certain Supcontractors. Suppliers or lither per-
sons or organizalions (including thost: who are 10 furnish
the principal items \,f matermls und ~4uipmt:ntllo be sull-
milled 10 OWN ER in advance of the sr>ecified dale r>ri\.r
III Ihe Efr.:\'tive DOlI.: uf Ihe ,'\!,!rce:l11enl for ac\'.:plance 1.\
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OWNER and ENGI!'IEER and if CONTRACTOR has
submilted a lisl Ihereof in accordance wilh Ihe Supple-
mentary Conditions. OWN ER's or ENGI N EER 's accept-
ance (either in wriling or by failing 10 make wrillen objec-
tion therelo by Ihe uale indicateu for acceptance or objec-
lion in the bidding documents ur the Conlract Documents)
of any such Subcontractor. Supplier or other person or
organization so iuentified may be revoked on the basis of
reasonable objeclion after due invesligalion. in which case
CONTRACTOR shall submil an acceptable substitule. the
Contract Price will be increased by the difference in the
COSI occasioned by such subslilUlion and an appropriate
Change Ortler will be issued or Wrillen Amcndment signed.
No acceplance by OWNER ur ENGINEER uf any such
Suhcontraclor. Supr>lier or olher person or llrganizalilln
sh:lll conslilllle a waiver of allv rig hi of OWN EH or ENGI-
NEER 10 reject .""/1'('111"(' Work.
6.9. CONTRACTOR shall be fully responsible 10 OWNER
anti ENGINEER for all aCls anu omissions Ilf lhe Subcon-
Iractors. Suppliers anu olher persons anu organizalions per-
forming or furnishing any of Ihe Work under a direcI or
inllirect comract Wilh CONTRACTOR just as CONTRAC-
TOR is responsible for CONTRACTOR's own aClS and omis-
sions. Nothing in lhe Conlract Documents shall create any
contraclual relalionship between OWNER or ENGINEER
anti any such SubcontraclOr. Supplier or other person or
organization. nor shall it create any obligalion on the part of
OWNER or ENGINEER 10 payor 10 see 10 thc paymenl of
any moneys due any such Subconlractor. Sur>plier or other
person or organization except as may olherwise be required
by Laws anu Regulalions.
6.10. The divisions anu sections of the Specificalions anu
the iuentifications of any Drawings shall not control CON-
TRACTOR in uividing lhe Work among Subcontractors or
Suppliers or delinealing Ihe Work to be performed by any
specific traue,
6.11, .-\11 Work performed for CONTRACTOR by a Sub-
contractor will be pursuanl to an appropriate agreemem
between CONTRACTOR and the Subcomraclor which spe-
cifically binds Ihe Subcontractor to the applicable lerms anu
condilions of Ihe Comract Documenls for lhe beneHI of
OWNER anll ENGINEER allll conlaills waiver r>rovisiolls
as required by paragraph 5.11. CONTRACTOR shall pay
each Subcomraclur a just share of any insurance moneys
received by CONTRACTOR on accuunl of losses under pol-
icies issueu pursuant 10 paragraphs 5.6 anu 5.7.
Patent Fus u"d Royalties:
6,11. CONTRACTOR shall pay all license fees anu roy-
ahic=s and assume all COSIS inciuent 10 Ihe use in Ihe perfor-
mance uf Ihe Work or the incorponllion in tht: W\lrk \If any
Invention. design. rrocess. producl ur device \\ hich is Ihe
subjt:cI of palent rigllls or copyrighls held hy lllhers. If a
particular invention. uesigll. process. product or device is
specified in Ihe CUlllract Oocumenls for use in Ihe r>erfor-
mance Ill' I he Wurk alld if III I he aClllall;ll11Wlcdl!e uf OW N E R
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or ENGINEER its use is subject to patent rights or copyrights
calling for Ihe payme:nl of any lice:nse: fe:e or royallY 10 olhers.
Ihe: e:xislence of such righlS shall be disclosed by OWNER in
lhe Contracl Docume:nlS. CONTRACTOR shall indemnify
and hold harmle:ss OWNER andENGlNEER and anyone
directly or indirectly employed by eilher of Ihem from and
against all claims. damqes. losses and expenses (including
anomeys' fees and coun and arbitration costs) arising out of
any infri/lRemem of paten I rights or, copyrights incident to
Ihe use in Ihe perfonnance of Ihe Work or resulting from Ihe
incorporation in the Work of any invention. design. process.
product or device not specified in the Contract Documents.
and shall defend all such claims in connection with any alleged
infringement of such rights. .
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Permits:
6.13. Unless otherwise provided in the Supplementary
Conditions. CONTRACTOR shall obtain and pay for all con-
slruction pennils and licenses. OWNER shall assisl CON-
TRACTOR. when necessary. in obtaining such permits and
licenses. CONTRACTOR shall pay all governmental charges
and inspection fees necessary for the prosecution of the Work.
which are applicable al the time of opening of Bids. or if there
are no Bids on the Effective Date of the Agreement. CON-
TRACTOR shall pay aU charges of utility owners for con-
nections to Ihe Work. and OWNER shall pay all charges of
such ulility owners for capital costs related thereto such as
plant investment fees.
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LAw, and RtguUuions:
6.14.1. CONTRACTOR shall give all notices and
comply wilh all Laws and Regulalions applicable 10 fur-
nishing and performance of the Work. Except where oth-
erwise expressly required by applicable Laws and Rel!U-
lations. nellher OWNER nor ENGINEER shall be respon-
sible for monitoring CONTRACTOR's compliance with
any -Laws or Regulations.
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6.14.1. If CONTRACTOR observes that Ihe Specifi-
cations or Drawings are at variance with any Laws or
Regulations. CONTRACTOR shall give ENGINEER
prompt wrillen notice thereof. and any necessary changes
will be authorized by one of the methods indicated in
para!lraph 3.4. If CONTRACTOR performs allY Work
knowing or having reasoll to know Ihat il is contrary 10
such Laws or Regulations. and without such notice 10
ENGINEER. CONTRACTOR shall bear all costS arising
therefrom: howev.er. it shall not be CONTRACTOR's pri-
mary responsibility to make cenain thaI the Specifications
and Drawings are in accordance with such Laws and
Regulations.
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Tazes:
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6.15. CONTRACTOR shall pay all sales. consumer. use
and other similar taxes required to be paid by CONTRAC-
TOR in accordance Wllh the Laws and Regulations of Ihe
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place of Ihe Project which are applicable during the perfor-
mance of Ihe Work.
v" of /'rtmi"s:
6.16. CONTRACTOR shall confine construction equip-
ment. the storage of materials and equipment and the oper-
ations of workers 10 the Project site and land and areas iden-
tified in and pennined by the Contract Documents and other
land and areas permiued by Laws and Regulations. rights-
of-way. penniu and easements. and shall not unreasonably
encumber the premises wilh construction equipment or other
materials or equipment. CONTRACTOR shall assume full
responsihililY for any dnmage 10 any such land or area. or 10
lite owner or occupam Ihereof or of any land or areas conlig-
uous thereto. resulting from the perfonnance of Ihe Work.
Should any claim be made against OWNER or ENGINEER
by any such owner or occupant because of Ihe performance
oflhe Work. CONTRACTOR shall promptly anempt to senle
with such other pany by agreement or otherwise resolve the
claim by arbitration or at law. CONTRACTOR shall. to Ihe
fuUest extent penniued by Laws and Regulations. indemnify
and hold OWNER and ENGINEER hannJess from and against
all claims. damages. losses and expenses (including, but not
limited to. fees of engineers. architects. anorneys and other
professionals and coun and arbitration costs) arising directly,
indirectly or consequentiall y out of any action. legal or equi-
lable. brought by any such other pany against OWNER or
ENGINEER to the extent based on a claim arising oul of
CONTRACTOR's performance of the Work.
6.17. During the progress of the Work. CONTRACTOR
shall keep the premises free from accumulations of waste
materials. rubbish and olher debris resulting from Ihe Work.
At the completion of the Work CONTRACTOR shall remove
all waste maleriaJs. rubbish and debris from and about Ihe
premises as well as alllools. appliances. conslruction equip-
menl and machinery. and surplus malerials. and shall leave
the site clean and ready for occupancy by OWNER. CON-
TRACTOR shall restore to original condition all propeny not
designated for alteration by t.he Contract Documents.
6.18, CONTRACTOR shall notlond nor permit any pan
of any slructure to be loaded in any manner Ihat will endanger
lhe structure. nor shall CONTRACTOR subject any pan of
lhe Work or adjacent propeny 10 stresses or pressures that
will endanger it.
Record DocumenlS:
6.19. CONTRACTOR shall maintain in a safe place at
the site one record copy of all Drawings. Specifications.
Addenda. Wrinen Amendments. Change Orders. Work
Dir~ctive Changes. Field Orders and wriuen inlerpretations
and clarifications (issued pursuant to paragraph 9.4) in good
order and annotated 10 show all changes made during con-
struction. Ttlese record documents together with all approved
samples and a counterpnn of all approved Shop Drawings
will be available 10 ENGINEER for reference, Upon COIII-
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ptetion of the Work. these record doclllllenls. samples and
Shop Drawings WIll be delivered to ENGINEER for OWNER.
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Saftry al/d Pratte/ion:
6.20. CONTRACTOR shall be responsible for initiating.
lIlailllaining and supervising all safety precautions and pro-
grams in connection with Ihe Work. CONTRACTOR shall
take all neces:>ary precautions for the safety or. and shall
provide the necessary protection to prevent damage. injury
or loss 10:
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0.20.1. all employees on the Work and olher persons
and organizations who may be alTected thereby:
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6.20.2. all Ihe Work and malerials and eqllipmelll 10
be incorporated therein. whether in storage un or off Ihe
site: and
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6.20.3. olher propeny at the site or adjacent thereto.
including trces. shrubs. lawns. walks. pavcmenls, ruad.
ways. structures, utilities and Underground Facililies nOI
deslgnaled for removal. relocation ur replacement in the
course of construction.
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CONTRACTOR shall comply with all applicable Laws and
Regulalions of any public body having jurisdiction for the
safet y of persons or proper! y or to prol\.ctthem frum dama!!e.
injury or loss: and shall erect and maintain all necessary
safeguards for sllch safety and protection. CONTRACTOR
shall nutify owners of adjacent property and of Underground
Facililies and ulility owners when prosecution of Ihe Work
may affect (hem. and shall cooperale with them in Ihe pro-
lection. removal. relocalion and replacement of their prop-
erty. .-\11 damage. injury or loss 10 any propert~. referred 10
in pamgraph 6.2U.2 or 6.2U.J caused. direclly or indirecll~'.
in \\hole ur In pari. b~' CONTR..\CTOR. an~' Subconlr:II':IOr.
Supplier or any olher person or organizalion direclly or indi-
rectl\' emplo~'ed by any of Ihem.1O perform or furnish any of
the Work ur :Jn~'one for whose :JCIS any ufthem m:J~' be liable.
shall be remedied by CONTRACTOR le:<cepl damage or loss
allributable 10 lhe faull of Dr:Jwings or Specificalions or 10
the acts ur omissions of OWN ER or ENGINEER or anyon~
employed by ell her uf Ihem or anyone for whose aCIS citller
of Ihem milY oe linble. amJ.oot nllributable. directly or indi-
rcctl~. in whole or in parI. 10 Ihe fnull ur negligen.:.: oI"CO:\-
TR.-\CTOI{ /. CONTRACTOR' s dUlies ami respllnsibililics
for Ihe sakt\" and prolection of Ihe Wurk shall cunlinue ulllil
~uch lime as alllhe Work is completed nnd ENGI:-.JEER has
isslleJ a ntllice 10 OWNER and CONTRACTOR in acwld,
anCe \\ uh paragraph I-I,U Ihallhe Work is acceplable fe.'(ccpl
as Olhuwise e.'(pressly provilied in connection \\ ilh Subslan-
linl Cumptetiunl.
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().~ I. CONTR..\CTOR shallliesi~nale a respl1nsibk rep'
resentali\'e al Ihe -;il': whuse dUI\' -;hall PC Ihe rre\'enlhlllllf
accl.lents. rhis per~on shall PC C')NT.R.-\CTOR's sup~rin.
leOlknl unkss \Itherwi-;o: tksignateu in wriling by CO".
TR.\CTOI{ 1'1 OWN E1C
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E ,"u1:~ncit!S:
6.12. In emergencies affecting the s:Jfety or prolection uf
persons or Ihe Work or propeny allhe sile or adj:Jcenttherelo.
CONTRACTOR. withoul speci:J1 instruclion or authorizalion
from ENGINEER or OWNER. is obligaled 10 aCllo prevenl
threatened damage. injury or loss. CONTRACTOR shall give
ENGINEER prom pi wrillen nOlice if CONTRACTOR believes
Ihat any sil!nific:J1ll changes in Ihe Work or varialions from
Ihe Contract Documents have been c:Jused thereby. If ENGI-
NEER liel.ermines Ihal a change in Ihe Conlracl Documents
is required because of Ihe aClion taken in response 10 an
emergency. a Work Directive Change or Change Order will
be issued to document Ihe consequcnccs of Ihe changes or
varialions.
Shop Drawin~J and SampitJ:
6,23. After checking and verifying all field measurements
and after complying wilh applicable procedurcs specified in
lhe General Requirements. CONTRACTOR shall submit to
ENGIN EER for review and approval in accordance with Ihe
acceptcu schedule of Shop DrawlIIg submiSSIOns (see para-'
graph ~,9>' or for other appropriale action if ~o indicnled in
the Supplemelllary Condilions, five copies funless otherwise
specified in Ihe General Requiremenls' of all Shop Drawings.
which will bear ,a stamp or specific wrillen indication Ihat
CONTRACTOR has satisfied CONTRACTOR's responsi-
bilities under the Contract Documcnls with respecl 10 Ihe
review of the submission. All submissions will bc idcntilied
as ENGINEER may require. The data shown on the Shop
Drawings will be complete wilh respect 10 quantilies. dimen-
sions. specified pcrformance and design crileria. malerials
and similar data 10 enable ENGINEER 10 review the infor-
malion as required.
6.14. CONTR.\CTOR shall also submit 10 E!'lGINEER
for review and approval wilh such promplness as 10 cnuse
flO dcla~' in Work. all samples required b~' the C'llllracl Doc-
umenlS, All samples will have been checked b~' and accom-
. panied by a specific wrillen indication Ihnl CONTRACTOR
has satisfied CONTRACTOR's responsibililies under the
Contract Documellls wilh respecI 10 Ihe review of lhe sub-
mission :Jnd will be idenlified c1enrly as 10 material. SlJpplier.
penincnl dala such as cawlog Ilumhers and Ihc use for which
intended.
0,25,1, Before submissiun uf each Shop Drawing or
sample CONTRACTOR shall ha\'e determined ami veri-
fied all 4ualllities. dimensiuns. specified performance cri-
leria. inslillJaliun reqlliremellls. n\:Jlerials. cawlul! nllln-
hcrs and similar dala \\ ilh resp,:cl IhaCh) alld rcviewcd
ur coordinaled each Shup Orawlllg ur s;Jmph: wilh othcr
Shop Drawings :Jnd samples and with Ihe requiremellls of
Ihe Work andlhe Conlracl Documents.
6.25,2. ..\1 Ihe time lIt' each submission. CONTRAC-
TOR shalll!ive ENGIN E ER spel:iric \\rillen nOlice uf each
varialion lilal the Shl.lp Drnwings or samples may have
from the requin:mcnls ,If Ihe C,'ntract Documenls. anu.
ill additioll. ~halll:aus..: a ~pecilil: nlllalioll h) he lIIa"e ')11
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each Shop Drawing submitted to ENGINEER for review
and approval of each such variation.
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6.26. ENGINEER will review and approve with reason.
able promptness Shop Drawings and samples. but ENGI.
NEER's review and approval will be only for confonnance
with the design concept of the Project and for compliance
with the information given in the Contract Documents and
shaH IIot extend (0 means. methO(~s. techniques. sequences
or procedures of consU1Jction (except where a specific means.
method. technique. sequence or procedure of construction is
indicated in or required by the Contract Documentsl or to
safety precautions or programs incident thereto. The review
and approval of a separ.ne item as such will not indicate
approval of the assembly in which the ilem (unctions. CON.
TRACTOR shall make corrections required by ENGINEER.
and shall relllm the required number of corrected copies of
Shop Drawings and submit as required new samples for review
and approva1. CONTRACTOR shall direct specific attention
in writing to revisions other than the corrections called for
by ENGINEER on previous submittals.
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6,27. ENGINEER's review and approval of Shop Draw.
ings or samples shaU not relieve CONTRACTOR from
responsibility (or any variation from the requirementS of the
Contract DocumenLS unless CONTRACTOR has in writing
called ENGINEER's attention to each such variation at the
time of submission llS required by paragraph 6.25.2 lInd
ENGINEER has given written approval of each such varia-
lion by a specific wriuen notation thereof incorporated in or
accompanying the Shop Drawing or sample approval: nor
will any approval by ENGINEER relieve CONTRACTOR
from responsibility for errors or omissions in the Shop Draw-
ings or from responsibilitY for having complied with the pro.
visions of paragraph 6.25.1.
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6.28. Where a Shop Drawing or sample is required by the
SpeCifications. any relaled 'Work pen"onned pnor to ENGI-
NEER's review and approval o(the peninent submission will
be the sole expense and responsibility 01 CONTRACTOR.
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Continuing the Work:
6,29. CONTRACrOR shall carry on the Work and adhere
10 the progress schedule during all dispules or disagreements
with OWNER. No Work shall be delayed or postponed pend-
ing resolution of any dispUtes or disagreements. except as
permilled by paragraph 15.5 or as CONTRACTOR and
OWNER may otherwise agree in writing.
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I ruhmnificalion:
6.30. To the fullest extent permilled by Laws and Regu-
lations CONTRACTOR shaH illdemnify and hold hannless
OWNER and ENGINEER and their consuhants. agents and
employees from and against all claims. damages. losses and
expenses. direct. indirect or consequential (including but nOI
limited to fees and charges o( engineers. architects. anomey'
and other professionals and coun and arbilration coslsl ods-
ing OUI 0[' or reSUlllne irom the pertormance of Ihe Work.
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provided that any such claim. damnge. loss or expense (al is
allributable to bodily injury. sickness. disease or de3th. or to
injury to or desU1Jction of tangible propeny (olher than the
Work itselO including the loss of use resuhing therefrom and
(bl is caused in whole or in pan by any negligent act or
omission of CONTRACTOR. any Subcontractor. any person
or organization directly or indirectly employed by any of them
to perform or furnish any of the Work or anyone for whose
acts any of them may be liable. regardless oi whether or not
it is caused in part by a pany indemnified hereunder or arises
by or is imposed by Law and Regulations regardless of the
negligence of any such pany.
6.31. In any and all claims against OWNER or ENGI-
NEER or any o( their consultants. agents or employees by
any employee of CONTRACTOR. allY Subcontraclor. any
person or organization directly or indirectly employed by any
of them to perform or furnish any of the Work or anyone for
whose acts any of them may be liable. the indemnification
obligation under paragraph 6.30 shall not be limited in any
way by ony limitalion Oil the amount or Iype of damages.
compensation or benefits payable by or for CONTRACTOR
or any such Subcontractor or other person or organization
under workers' or workmen's compensation acts. disability
benefit acts or other employee benefit acts.
6.32. The obligations of CONTRACTOR under para-
graph 6.30 shall not extend to the liability of ENGINEER.
ENGINEER's consultants. agenLS or employees arising out
of the preparation or approvaJ of maps. drawings. opinions.
repons. surveys. Change Orders. designs or specifications.
ARTICLE 7-OTIIER WORK
RdlJled \York at Siu:
7. I. OWN ER ma y pertonn olher work relaled to the Proj-
ect at the site by OWNER's own forces. have other work
perfonned by utility owners or let other direct contracts therefor
which shall contain General Conditions similar to these. If
the fact th3t such other work is to be pertonned was not noted
in the Contract Docurilents. written notice thereof will be
given to CONTRACTOR prior to staning any such other
work: and. if CONTRACTOR believes that such pertor-
mance will involve additional expense to CONTRACTOR or
requires additional time and the parties are unable to agree
as to the extent thereof. CONTRACTOR may make a claim
therefor as provided in Anicles II and 12.
7,2. CONTRACTOR shall alTord each utility owner and
other contractor who is a pony to such a direct contract (or
OWNER. if OWNER is performing the additional work with
OWNER's employees I proper and safe access to the site and
a-reasonable opponunity for the introduction and storage of .
materials and equipment and the execution of such work. and
shall properly connect and coordinate the Work with theirs.
CONTRACTOR shoJI do all CUlling. fining and patching o(
.he Work thatlllay be required to make its several p3ns come
IOgelher properly and inleer.ne wilh such olher work. CON.
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TRACTOI{ ~hallnol cndan~er any work of othcrs hv clIllin!!.
c:'Icavallllg or olherwise altering Iheir work and will only CUI
or alter their work with the wrillen consent of ENGINEER
and the others whose work will be affected. The duties and
responsibilities'of CONTRACTOR under this paragraph are
for :he henefit of such utility owners and other contractors
10 the e:ttent that there are comparable provisions for the
benefit of CONTRACTOR in said direct contracts between
OWNER and such utility owners and other contractors.
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7,J. If any part of CONTRACTOR's Work depends for
prorer e.~eclltion or results upon the work of any stich other
conlrnClOr or utility owner (or OWNER>. CONTR,\CTOR
5h311 in5recl and promptly rerort to ENGINEER in writing
:IIIY delays. defects or dcliciencie:oo in such w(lrk lhat render
it unavailable or unsuitable for such proper e:'lecUlion and
results. CONTRACTOR's failure so to report will constitute
an acceptance of the other work as fit and prorer for inlegra-
lion with CONTRACTOR's Work excerl for lalent or non-
aprarenl defects and deficiencies in lhe other work.
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C()Ord;nnl;II".~
7..1. If OWNER conlracts with olhers for lhe perfor-
mance of olher work 011 the Project at the site, the persoll or
organization who will have authority and respollsibility for
coordination of the activities among the various prime con-
tractors "-ill be identified in the Supplementary Conditions.
and the specific mailers to be covered by such authority and
responsibility will be itemized. and the extent of such author-
ity and resronsibilities will be provide-!. in the Supplementary
Condiliom. Unless otherwise provided inlhe SlIrrlementary
Conditions, neither OWNER nor ENGINEER shall have any
authorilY or responsibility in respect of such coordination.
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:\RTICLE g-nwNER'S REsrONStnlLlTIES
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. R.I. OWN ER shall issue nil communications 10 CON-
TRACTOR lhrough ENGINEER.
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8.:!. In case of termination of the employment of ENGI-
NEER. OWNER ~hall appoint an en!!ineer againsl whom
CONTRACTOR makes no reasonable objection. whose ~la-
IuS under Ihe Contract Documents shall be that of the former
ENGIN fER. .-\nv di~rllte in connection with such arpoinl-
lIlent shall he subject to arbitration.
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8.J. OWNER shall furnish the data required orOWNER
under the Contract Documents promptly and shall make pay-
ments 10 CONTRACTOR promptly aflcr they are due as
provided in paragraphs '''.4 and 14.13.
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:l.... OWNER's dlllie~ in rcsrect of providing lanus and
easements and providing engineering surveys to establish
reference pllint~ are set forth in para~raph~ 4.' and 4.4. Para-
graph ".:! refers to OWNER's identifying and making avail-
able to CONTRACTOR copies of reports of ellplorntions and
Icst s "I" ~lIh~III'l"acc l:"ndilillns ;11 the silc amI in c:'Iisting Slrlll:-
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ItlrCS which have bccnlllllilcll by EN(jINEER in preparing
lhe Drawings and Speciftcations.
8..5. OWNER's responsibilities in respect of purchasing
ami maintaining liability and property insurance are set fOrlh
in paragraphs .5..5 through .5.8,
8,6. OWNER is obligated to e:otecute Change Orders as
indicated in paragraph 10.4.
8,7. OWNER's responsibility in respect of certain
inspections. tests anu approvals is set forth in paragraph 13.4.
8.8, In connection with OWNER's right to stor Work or
suspend Work. see par:lgraphs 1),10 and 1:;,1. Paragraph IS,:!
deals wllh OWNER's right to terminale scrvices of CON-
TRACTOR under cenain circumstances.
ARTICLE 9-ENGINEER'S STATUS DURING
CONSTRUCTION
.Owner's Representative:
9.1. ENGINEER will be OWNER's rcrresenlative dur-
ing the construc~ion periou. The dillies and respolISibilities
and the limitations of authority of ENGINEER as OWNER's
representative during construction are set forth in tho: Con-
tract Documents and shall nOI be extended without written
consent of OWNER and ENGINEER.
YiJill 10 Silt:
9.2. ENGINEER will make visits to the site at intervals
appropriate to the various stages of construction to observe
lhe progress and quality of the executed Work and 10 ..kter-
mine. in general. if the Work is procceding in accord3nce
with the Cunlract Doculllel1ls. E:-JGIN EER will not be reqUIred
10 make e:othaustive or continuous on-site inspections 10 check
the quality or quantity of lhe Work. ENGINEER's efforts
will be directed toward providing for OWN ER a greater degree
of confidence that the completed Work will conform to the
Contract Documents. On the basis of such visits and on-site
ubservntions as an e:'lperienced and qualified design profes-
sionnl. ENGINEER will keep OWNER informed oflhe prog-
ress of the Work and will endeavor to guard OWNER against
defects and deficiencies in the Work.
ProjtCI Rtprtsenlation:
9.J. If OWNER and ENGINEER agree. ENGINEER
will furnish a Resident Project Representative to assist
ENGINEER in observing the performance of the Work. The
duties. re~ponsihilities and limitations of authority of any
such Resident Project Representative and assistants \\"ill be
_ as provided in the Suprlementary Conditions. If OWNER
uesignates another agent to rerresent OWNER al the site
who is not ENGINEER's agent or employee. th~ duties.
responsibilities and limitations of authority of such other
pcrson will he as provided ill the Supplell1CnlarV Condilillns.
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Cwrifiearions and In/~rprruuions:
9.4. ENGINEER will issue with reasonable promptness.
such wrillen clarifications or interpretations of the require-
ments of the CoolI'act Documents (in the fonn of Drawings
or otherwise) as ENGINEER may det~nnine necessary, which
shall be consistent with or reasonably inferable from the
overall intent of the Contract Documents. If CONTRACTOR
believes that a written clarification or interpretation justifies
an incre:ue in the Contract Price or an extension of the
Contract Time and the panies are unable to agree to the
amount or extent thereof. CONTRACTOR may make a claim
therefor as provided in AnicJe II or Anicle 12.
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Aulhorizrd Variations in Work:
9.5. ENGINEER may authorize minor variations in the
Work from rhe requirements of the Contract Documents which
do nor involve an adjustmem in the Comract Price or the
Contract Time and are consistent with the overall intent of
the Contract Documents. These may be accomplished by a
Field Order and will be binding on OWNER. and also on
CONTRACTOR who shall perform Ihe Work involved
promptly, If CONTRACTOR believes that a Field Order
justifies an increase in the Contract Price or an extension of
fhe COlllract Time and the panies are unable to agree as to
the amount or extent thereof, CONTRACTOR may make a
claim therefor as provided in Article II or 12.
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R~j~cring Drfuriv~ Work:
9.6. ENGINEER will have authority to disapprove or
reject Work which ENGINEER believes to be d~ftClivt. and
will also ha ve authority to require special inspection or testing
of the Work as provided in paragraph 13.9. whether or not
the Work is fabricated, installed or completed.
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Shop Drawings, CJumgr Ord~n and Paym~nrs;
9.7. In connection with ENG.INEER's responsibility for
Shop IJrOlwlllgs alltl sOllllples. see par.agraphs 6.23 through
6.29 inclusive,
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9.8, In connection with ENGINEER's responsibilities as
10 ChOlnge Orders. see Anicles 10. II :lOd 12.
9,9. In connection with ENGINEE.""s responsibilities in
respeCl of Applications for Payment. etc.. see Anicle 14.
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Dtltrminal;ons for UniJ Prien:
9.10, ENGINEER will detennine the actual quanlllles
and classifications of Unit Price Work perfonned by CON-
TRACTOR. ENGINEER will review with CONTRACTOR
ENGINEER's preliminary detenninations on such malle~
before rendering a written decision thereon (by recommen-
dation of an Application for Paymenl or otherwise I. ENGI-
NEER's wrillen decisions thereon will be final and binding
upon OWNER and CONTRACTOR. unless. within ten days
after the dale of any such decision. either OWNER or CON- .
TRACTOR delivers 10 (he olher pany 10 the .'\!;!reemenl anti
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to ENGINEER wrinen ,notice of intention to appeal from
such a decision.
DuUioIU on Disputes:
9.11. ENGINEER will be the initial interpreter of the
requiremcnts of the Contract Documents and judgc of the
acceptability of the Work thercunder. Claims. disputcs and
other maue~ relating to the acceptability of the Work or the
interpretation of the requirements of the Contract Documents
penaining to the performance and furnishing of the Work and
claims under Anieles II and 12 in respect of changes in Ihe
Contract Price. or Contract Time will be referred initially to
ENGINEER in writing with a request for a formal decision
in accordance with this pOlraRr.Jph, which ENGINEER will
render in writing within a reasonable lime. Written noticc of
each such claim. dispute and other mailer will be delivered
by the claimant to ENGINEER and the other pany to the
Agreement promptly (buI in no event later than thiny days)
after the occurrence of the evenl giving rise thereto, and
wrinen supponing data will be submilled to ENGINEER and
Ihe other pany wi.thin sixty days after such occurrence unless
ENGINEER allows an additional period of lime to ascertain
more accurate data in suppon of the claim.
9.12. When functioning as interpreter and judge under
paragraphs 9.10 and 9.11. ENGINEER will not show par-
tiality to OWNER or CONTRACTOR and will not be liable
in connection with any interpretation or decision rendered in
good faith in such capacity. The rendering of a decision by
ENGINEER pu~uant to paragraphs 9. 10 and 9.11 with respect
10 any such claim. dispule or other matter (except any which
have been waived by the making or acceptance of final pay-
ment as provided in paragraph 14,16) will be a condition
precedent to any exercise by OWNER or CONTRACTOR
of such rights or remedies as either may otherwise have under
the Contract Documents or by Laws or Regulations in respect
of any such claim. dispute or other mailer.
Limilarions on ENGINEER's RrsponJibiJilin:
9.13. Neither ENGINEER's aUlhority to act under this
Anicle 9 or elsewhere in the Contract Documents nor any
decision m3de by ENGINEER in good fOlith either 10 ellercise
or nol exercise such alllhority shall give rise 10 any duty or
responsibility of ENGINEER to CONTRACTOR. any Sub-
contractor. any Supplier. or any other person or organization
performing allY of the Work. or to any surety for any of Ihem.
9.14. Whenever in the Contract Documents the terms "as
ordered'.. "as directed". .. as required", "as allowed". "as
approved" or tenns of like effect or impon are used. or the
adjectives" reasonable". "suitable". "acceptable". "proper"
or "satisfactory" or adjectives of like effect or impon are
used to describe a requirement. direction. review or judgment
of ENGINEER as 10 Ihe Work. il is intended Ihat such
requiremenl. direction. review or judgment will be solely to
evaluate the Work for compliance with the Contract Docu-
ments (unless Ihere is a specific stalement indicatin~ olher-
wisel. The use of allY such lerm or adjective 5h311 nol be
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dl"et:livc III assign 10 ENGINEER anv dilly or ,lIIlhorllY III
supervise or direct Ihe furnishing or performance o'-Ihe Work
or any dUly or aUlhority to undertake responsibility contrary
to the provisions of paragraph 9.15 or 9.16.
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9,15, ENGINEER will not be responsible for CON.
TRACTOR's means. methods, techniques. sequences or pro-
cedures of construction. or the safety precautions and pro-
grams incident thereto. and ENGINEER will not be respon-
sihle for CONTRACTOR's f:lilure to perform or furnish the
Work in accordance with the' Contract Documents.
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9.16,. ENGINEER will not be responsible for the acts or
omissions of CONTRACTOR or of :Iny SubcontraclOr. any
SlIrrlier. or 01" any other person or organizalion performing
or furnishing any of Ihe Work.
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ARTICLE IO-CHANGES IN THE WORK
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10. ,. Wilhoul invaliualing Ihe Agreemenl anu wilhout notice
10 any SlIrety. OWNER may. at any time or from time 10
lime. Older additions. deletions or revisions ill the Work:
(hese will ue authorizcd by a Wrillen Amendment. a Change
Order. or a Work Directive Change. Upon receipt of any such
document. CONTRACTOR shall promptly proceed wilh th~
Work involved which will be performed under the applicable
conditions of Ihe Contract Documents texcept as olherwise
specifically providedl.
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10.2. If OWNER and CONTRACTOR arc unabl~ to agree
as to the extent. if any. of an increase or decrease in the
Contract Price or an e:ttension or shortening of the Conlract
Time Ihat shoulu be allowed as a resuh of a Work Direcli\"~
Change. a claim may be made therefor as provid.:d in ..\rticle
II or ..\rl1c1e 12.
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IO.J. CONTRACTOR shall not ue entitled 10 a/l increas~
in the Contracl Price or an extension of the Contract Time
with respect to any Work performed that is not required by
Ihe Conlracl Documenls as amended. modified and sUppl~-
menl':.! as flrovidcd in flar:1!,raflhs 3.4 :lIlU 3..5. ~XC.:pl in lh~
case "r an emergency as flrovideu in flllr;l!,raph tl.:!2 and
~:H:ept in Ihe case of uncovering Work as provid.:d in para-
graph l.'. 9.
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lOA. OWNER and CONTRACTOR shall ~.~ecut~ appnl-
prial~ Change Orders lor Wrillen Amendments, co\'~ring:
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IOA.I. changes in the Work which are ordered by
OWN ER pursuant to paragraph 10.1. are required because
Ilf acceplance of '/I'/i-('(;\', Work under paragrapn I J.I,~ ~lr
corn:cting ""'i'("(;\'" Work under paragraph 1J.I,t, or ;tr.:
~gr.:eu 10 b\' the parties:
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lOA.:!. l:hanges in the Contract,Price or Conlract Time
which arc a!!J"t:~d 10 In- Ihe panics: and
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1O.4.J, Ch:III1:CS inthc Contract Price orConlract Time
which embody the substance of any wrillen decision ren-
dered by ENGINE:ER pursuant to paragraph 9.11:
provided that. in lieu of executing any such Change Order.
an appeal may be taken from any such decision in accordance
with the provisions of the Contract Documents and applicable
Laws and Regulations. but during any such appeal. CON-
TRACTOR shall carryon the Work anti adhere to the prog-
ress schedule as providetl in paragraph 6.29.
10.5. If notice of.any change affecting Ihe general scope
of the Work or the provisions o(the Contract Documents
(including. but not limited to~ Contract Price or Contract
Time) is required by Ihe provisions of any Bond 10 be given
10 a surelY. Ihe giving of any slIch notice will he CONTRAC-
TOR's responsibility. and the amount of each applicable Bond
will be adjusted accordingly.
ARTICLE )I-CHANGE OF CONTRACT PRICE
11.1. The Conlract Price constitutes rhe tOlal compen-
salion (suhject 10 authorized atljuslmentsl payable to CON-
TRACTOR for performing the Work. All duties. responsibil-
ities and obligalions assigned to or undertaken by CON-
TRACTOR shall be at his expense without change in Ihe
Contract Price,
11.2. TIle Contract Price ma!, only be changed by a Change
Order or by a Written Amendment. Any claim for an increase
or decrease in lhe Contract Price shall be based on written
notice delivered by the party making Ihe claim to the other
party and to ENGINEER promptly IbuL1n no event later than
thirty days' after the occurrence of the event giving rise to
lhe claim and stating the genernl nature of the claim. Notice
of the amounl of Ihe claim Wilh slIpponing tlata shall be
tleliveretl within sixty davs after such occurrence !unless
ENGIN EER allows an addilional pcriod of time to oscertain
'more accurate data in support of the claim) and shall be
accompanied by c1aimant's written statement thnt the amount
claimed covers all known amounts !direct. indirect and con-
sequenliallto which the clnimant is entitled as a resuh of the
occurrence of snil! evenl. All c1nims for adjustment in the
Cuntracl Price shall be uelerminetl b~ ENGINEER in accor-
dance with paragraph 9.11 if OWNER and CONTRACTOR
cannol otherwisc agree on the alllonnt involvcd. No claim
for an adjustment in the Contract Price will be valid if not
submitted in accordance with this paragraph II.:!.
II.J. The value of any Work covered by a Change Order
or of any claim for an increase or decrease in the Contract
Price shall be determined in one of the following ways:
II.J.I. Where the Work involved is covered by unit
prices containeu in the Contract Documents. by applica-
lion of unit prices to the quantities of the ilems involved
t subject to the provisions of paragraphs 11.9.1. through
11.9.3, inclusive"
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11.3.2. By mUlUal acceptance of a lump sum (which
may include an allowance for overhead and profit not
necessarily in accordance with p~raph 11.6.2.\).
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11.3.3. On the basis of the Cost of the Work (deter-
mined as provided in paragraphs 11.4 and 11..51 plus a
CONTRACTOR's Fee for overhead and profit (deter-
mined as provided in paral1raphs 11.6 and (1.7).
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Cost of tht Work:
11.4. The lenn Cost of lhe Work means the sum of all
COSlS necessarily incurred and paid by CONTRACTOR in
the proper !",erformance of the Work. Except 3!'> otherwi!'>e
may be agreed to in writing by OWNER. such costs shall be
in amounts no higher than those prevailing in the locality of
the Project. shall include only the following items ond shall
not include an y of the costs itemized in paragraph 11..5:
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11.4.1. Payroll costs for employees in the direct employ
of CONTRACTOR in lhe performance of the Work under
schedules of job classifications agreed upon by OWNER
and CONTRACTOR, Payroll COSlS for employees not
employed lull lime on the Work shall be apportioned 011
the basis of their time spent on the Work. Payroll costs
shall include. but not be limited to. salaries and wages
plus the cost of fringe benefits which shaH include social
security conuibUlions. unemployment. excise and paYToll
laXes. workers' or workmen's compensation. health and
retirement benefits. bonuses. sick leave. vacation and hol-
iday pay applicable thereto. Such employees shall include
superintendents and foremen at the site. The expenses of
perfonning Work after regular working hours. on Satur-
day. Sunday or legal holidays. shall be included in the
above to the extent aUlhorized by OWNER.
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11.4.2, Cost of all materials and equipment furnished
and incorporaled in the Work. including costs of trans-
pon:llion and slOrage thereof. and Suppliers' field services
required in connection therewith. All cash discounts shall
accrue to CONTRACTOR unless OWNER deposits funds
with CONTRACTOR with which to make payments. in
which case the cash discounts shall accrue to OWNER.
All trade discounts. rebates and refunds and all reWms
from sale of sUfl'lus materials and equipment shall accrue
to OWNER. and CONTRACTOR shall make provisions
so that they may be obtained,
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I' .4.3. Payments made by CONTRACTOR to the
Subconlr.lctors for Work perfonned by Subcontractors.
If required by OWNER. CONTRACTOR shall obtain
competitive bids from Subcontractors acceptable to CON-
TRACTOR and shall deliver such bids to OWNER who
will then uetennine. wilh the advice of ENGINEER. which
bids will be accepted. If a subcontract provides that the
Subcontractor is to be paid on the basis of Cost of the
Work Plus a Fee. the Subcontractor's Cost of the Work
shall be determined in the same manner as CONTRAC-
TOR's COS! of lhe Work. All subcomr:lclS shall be subject
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\0 the other provisions of the Contract Documents insofar
as applicable. .
11.4.4. Costs of special consultants I including but not
limited 10 'engineers. architects. testing laboratories. sur-
veyors. altorneys and accountants) employed for services
specifically related to the Work.
11.4.5. Supplemental costs including the following:
11.4.5.1. The proportion of necessary transporta-
tion. travel and subsistence expenses of CONTRAC-
TOR's employees incurred in discharge of duties con-
nected with the Work.
11.4.5.:!. Cost. including transponation and main-
tenance. of all materials. supplies. equipment. machin-
cry. oppliances. office and temporary facilities at the
site and hand tools not owned by the workers. which
are consumed in the perfonnance of the Work. and cost
leu market value of such items used but not consumed
which rem:lin the propeny of CONTRACTOR.
I 1.4.5.3. Rentals of all construction equipment and
machinery and the parts thereof whether rented from
CONTRACTOR or others in accortlance with rental
a~ements approved by OWNER with the advice of
ENGINEER. and the costs of transportation. loading,
unloading. installation. dismantling and removal
thereof-all in accordance with terms of said renUll
agreements. The rental of any such equipment. machin-
ery or pans shall cease when the use thereofis no longer
necessary for the Work.
11.4..5.4. Sales. consumer. use or similar taxes
related to the Work. and for which CONTRACTOR is
liable. imposed by Laws and Regulations,
11.4.5.5. Deposits lost for causes other than negli-
gence of CONTRACTOR. any Subcontractor or any-
one directly or indirectly employed by any of them or
for whose acts any of them may be liable. and royalty
payments and fees for permits and licenses.
11.4,5.6. Losses and d:llnafles (:Ind related
expenses I. not compensated by insurance or otherwise.
to the Work orotherwi!'>e sustained by CONTRACTOR
in connection with the performance and furnishing of
the Work (except losses and damages within the
deductible amounts of propeny insurance established
by OWNER in accordance with paragraph 5.91. pro-
vided they have resulted from causes other than the
negligence of CONTRACTOR. any Subcontractor. or
anyone directly or indirectly employed by any of them
or for whose acts any of them may be liable. Such
losses shall include settlements made with the written
consent and approval of OWNER. No such losses.
damages and expenses shall be included in the Cost of
the Work for the pUfl'ose of determining CONTRAC-
TOR's Fee, If. however. :InY such loss or damage
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requires reClInSlrIIC110n and CONTHt\CTOR i~ placeo
in charge Ihereof. CONTRACTOR shall be paid for
services a fee proportionate 10 Ihal slated in pnragraph
11.6.:!.
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11.4.5.7. The cosIoI' 1l1ilities. fut:! and sanilarv
facililies at Ihe site.
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II.-I.),R. Minor e:o<penses such as t~legrams. long
di~tn'll:c telephune calls. Ielephune ~en'ice allhe site.
e.~pressage and similar pelly eash items in connection
\'lith the Wurk.
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11.-1,5,9. Cust uf premiurns for adJilional Donos
and in~lIrance require,t hecause of chan~es in Ihe Work
:tn,j prelllllllllS for pruperlY insurance covera~e wilhin
the limils uf the deductible t1mounlS .:stablished br
OWNER in accordance with paragraph 5,9,
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11.5. The lerm eosl of the Work shall not include an~' of
Ihe following:
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rR.-\CTOR's olficers, e.~eculives. principals lef panner-
ship and sole proprielorshipsJ. gener:ll managers. engi-
neers. architects. estimnlOrs. nllorneys. autlilOrs. accoun-
tants, purchasing and contracting agenls. e.~pedilors.
timekeepers. clerks and Olher personnel employed b,'
CONTRACTOR whelher at Ihe sile or in CONTRAC-
TOR's principal or a br:lnch office for general administra-
tion of the Work and not specifically included in Ihe agre.:d
upon schedule of job classifications referred 10 in para-
III aph 11..1.1 or specifically cove 'ed by para!.!rnph II..IA-
all of which ;ue III be considered administrative costs
covered by Ihe CONTRACTOR's Fee.
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11.5.2, E,'penses I'r CONTRACTOR's principnl and
branch uflic.:s uther than CONTRACTOR's unice OIl Ih.:
qlC.
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11.5.3. .\nv pan ufCONTRACTOR's capilal e~penses.
indlldinl1 illt.:rest on COl'JTRACTOR'S c;lpilal employed.
ror Ihe Work and charges against CONTRACTOR fur
delinquenl paymenls.
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11.5.'1. Cost of premiums for all Ronds :lnd for all
insurance ,,'hether or nol CONTRACTOR is required by
the: Contrn(/ /)ocum~nls to pllrcha~e and maintnin lh~
-;:\lne IC :\CCpl for the cu~t ur premiums co\'cred bv slIl,-
paragraph II. -I. 5.1} abuve I.
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11.5.5. C<.lSI5 du~ 10 Ihe negligence uf CONTRAC-
TOR. any Subcontra':lor. ur anyone direelly llr indirectl\'
employed b\' :lny uf I:,.:m ur for \Vh(l~e aCls any of them
m:!\' h.: lia"'~ ;11-:hJing bUI nul limiteJ 10. the correction
Ilr ".."., ;.. '.' Ilrl.:. Jispus:II l'f 1l1;lIaial~ or ~qllipmel1l
\Vron~lv '''. ..1 ;'. .: ..,akin!.! gOllu any dama!.!e to prllp-
erl" .
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11.5.0, Other ll\'ahead ur general e.~pens~ CllStS uf
an\' kind and the Cllsts uf any item nut ~pec;itically ami
<:\pre~~I\ ill.:ludcd in paragraph 11.,1.
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CONTRACTUR'J Fu:
11.6. The CONTRACTOR's ree allowed to CONTRAC-
TOR for overhead and profil shall be determined as follows:
11.6.1 ~ a mutually acceptable fixed fee: or if none can
be agreed upon.
11.6.2. a fee bnsed on the following percentages of the
various portions of the COSt of the Work:
. 11.6.2.1. for costs incurred under parngraphs 11.4.1
and 11..1.2. the CONTRACTOR's tee shall be fifteen
percent:
11.f.,:!.:!, for COSIS incurred \lnder p:lra~raph II..I.J.
the CONTRACTOR's F.:e shall be five percent: and if
a subcontract is on Ihe basis of Cosl of the Work Plus
a Fee. the maximum allowable 10 CONTRACTOR on
aecounl of overhead and profit of all Subcontractors
shall be fifleen percent:
11.6,2.3. nu fee shall be p:lyable on the basis of
costs itemized under pnragraphs 11.-1.-1, 11.-1.5 and 11.5:
11.6,2..1. I he amount uf credil 10 be allowed by
CONTRACTOR 10 OWNER for any such change which
resulls in a net decre:lse in cost will be the amount of
Ihe :lctual net decrease plus a deduction in CONTRAC-
TOR's Fee by an amounl equal to ten percent of the
net decrease: and
11.6.2,5. when bolh additions and credils arc
involved in anyone change. Ihe adjuslmem in CON-
TRACTOR's Fee shall be computed on Ihe basis of lhe
net change in accordance wilh paragraphs 11.6.2.1
IhrO.J!!h 11.6.2.-1. inclusive,
II. i. Whenever the eust of any Wurk is \0 be delerrnined
pursunnt 10 paragraph 11.-1 or 11.5. CONTRACTOR will
submit in form acceplable to E~GIN EER an ilemized cost
breakdowli IUgether with sllpportinl! data.
CaJh Allowancr:J:
11.8. II is t1nOerSIOOOlhal CONTR..\CTOlt has incluo.:d
in the Contract Price all alluwances so named in Ihe Contract
Documents and shall enllse the Work so covered 10 be: done
by such Subcontractors or Suppliers anJ for such sums wilhin
Ihe limit of the allowances as may be acceptable to ENGI-
NEER. CONTRACTOR t1grees Ihat:
11,8, I. The allownnces include the cuSI to CON-
TRACTOR (less any applicable Irade discounts I of mate.
rials ami equipment required by Ihe allowances 10 be ddiv-
aed al Ihe Sile. and all applicable In,~es: and
11.:i,~. CONTRACTOR's !:Usts fur unloadin!,! anu
handling un the sileo lahor. installation custs. overhead.
profit :lnd olher c:'tpenscs contempltlted for Ihe t1l1ownnces
have been included in Ih.: Conlracl Price "ntl nul in Ihe
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allowances. No demand for additional payment on account
of any thereof will be valid.
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Prior to final payment. an appropriate Change Order will. be
issued as recommended by ENGINEER to reflect actual
amounts due CONTRACfOR.on account of Work covered
by allowances. and the Contract Price shall be correspond-
inglyadjusted.
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UniJ rriu Work:
11.9.1. Where the Contract Documents provide that
all or part of the Work is to be Unit Price Work. initially
the Contmct Price will be deemed to include for all Ullit
Price Work an amount equal to the sum of the establisheu
unit prices for each separately identified item of U nit Price
Work limes the estimated quantity of each item as indi-
cated in the Agreement. The estimated quantities of items
of Unit Price Work are not guaran.eed and are solely for
the purpose of comparison of Bids and determining an
initial Contract Price. Determinations of the actual quan-
lilies and classifications of Unit Price Work performed by
CONTRACTOR will be made by ENGINEER in accor-
dance with Paragraph 9.10.
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11.9.1. Each unit price wiU be deemed to include an
amount considered by CONTRACfOR to be adequate to
cover CONTRACfOR's overhead and profit for each sep-
arately identified item.
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11.9.3, Where the quantity of any item of Unit Price
Work perfonned by CONTRACTOR differs materially
and significantly from the estimated quantity of such item
indicated in the Agreement and there is no corresponding
adjustment with respect to any other item of Work and if
CONTRACTOR believes that CONTRACTOR has
incurn:d additional expense as a result thereof. CON,
TRACTOR may make a claim for an increase in the Con-
lr:Jct Price in accordance with Article II if Ihe parties are
unable 10 agree as to Ihe amount of any such increase.
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ARTICLE 12-CHANGE OF CONTRACT TIME
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12.1. TIle Contract Time may only be chan~ed by a Change
Order or a Written Amendment. Any claim for an extension
or shonening of the Contract Time shall be based on wrillen
notice delivered by the pany making the claim to the other
party and to ENGINEER promptly (but in no event later than
thirty days) after the occurrence of the event giving rise to
the claim and stating the general nature of the claim. Notice
of the extent of the claim with supporting data shall be deliv-
ered within sixty days after such occurrence (unless ENGI.
NEER allows an additional period of time to ascertain more
accurate data in support of the c1aiml and shall be accom-
panied by the claimant's written statement that the adjust-
ment claimed is the entire adjustment to. which the claimant
has reason to believe il is entitleu as a result of the occurrence
of said even\. All claims (or adjustment in the Contract rime
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shall be determined by ~NGINEER in accordance with para-
graph 9.11 if OWN ER and CONTRACfOR cannot otherwise
agree. No claim for an adjustment in the Contract Time will
be valid if not submitted in accordance with the requirementS
of this paragraph 12.1.
12.2. The Contract Time wiU be extended in an amount
equal to time lost due to delays beyond the control of CON-
TRACfOR if a claim is made therefor as provided in parn-
graph 12.1. Such delays shall include. but not be limited to.
acts or neglect by OWNER or others performing additional
work as contemplated by Article 7. or to fires. floods. labor
dispules. epidemics. abnormal weather conditions or acts of
God.
12.3. All time limits stated in the Contract Documents
are of the eSsence of the Agreement. The provisions of this
Article 12 shaU not exclude recovery for damages (including
but not limited to fees and charges of engineers. architects.
attorneys and other profeuionals and coun and arbitration
costS) for delay by either party.
ARTICLE I3-W ARRANTY AND GUARANTEE:.
TESTS AND INSPECfIONS:
CORREC1l0N.REMOVALOR
ACCEPTANCE OF DEFECTIVE WORK
IVMnJntl anti Guamnflt:
13.1. CONTRACTOR warrants and guaranlees to
OWNER and ENGINEER that all Work will be in accor-
dance with the Contract Documents and will not be d~r~ctiv~.
Prompt notice of all defects shall be given to CONTRAC-
TOR, All dt!ft'cri\'(' Work. whether or nor in place. may be
rejected. corrected or accepted as provided in this Article 13.
AcClr.JS to Work:
13.2. ENGINEER and ENGlNEER"s representatives.
other representatives of OWNER. testing agencies and ~ov-
emmental agencies with jurisdictional interests will have access
(0 the Work at reasonable times for their observation. inspecting
and testing. CONTRACTOR shall provide proper and safe
conditions for sllch access,
T~slS and Jnsp~ction.J:
13.3. CONTRACTOR shall give ENGINEER timely notice
of readiness of the Work for all required inspections. tests or
approvals.
13.4. If Laws or Regulations of any public body having
jurisdiction require any Work (or part thereoO to specifically
be inspected. tested or approved. CONTRACTOR shall
assume full responsibility therefor. pay all costs in connection
therewith and furnish ENGINEER the required cenificates
of inspection. leSIIll!;! or approval. CONTRACTOR shall also
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he re~pooslhle lor anu ~hall pay all co~l~ III COlllleClIOIl Wilh
any in~pecllon or lesling required in connection wilh OWN-
ER's or ENG IN E ER 's acceplance of a Supplier of materials
or equipment proposed to be incorporated in the Work. or of
1Il31erinls or equipmenl submilled for i1[Jproval prior 10 CON-
TRACTOR's [Jurchase Ihereof for incorporation in Ihe Work,
The CO~I of all inspections. tesls and approvals in addilion 10
lhe above which are required by the Contract Documents
shall be paid by OWNER (unless olherwise specified I.
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1],5. All inspeclions. tests or approvals other lhan those
required by Laws' or Regulalions of any public bodv haviOl!
jurisdiction shall be performed by organizations ac~eplabl~
10 OWNER and CONTRACTOR lor by ENGI;-';EER if so
~pecified I.
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13.6. If any Work I including Ihe work of othersl Ihal is
10 be inspected. leSled or approved is covered without wrillen
concurrence of ENGINEER. it must. if requested bv ENGI.
N E ER. be uncovered for observation. Such uncO\'erln2 shall
oe at CONTRACTOR's e~pense unless CONTR,'\CTOR has
given EN("jINEER timcly nlllice ofC()NTnACTOR'~ illlcn-
lion to covcr Ihc sallie and ENGINEER has nOl acted wilh
reasonahle prom[Jlness in response 10 such notic.::,
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13.7. Neither observalions by ENGINEER nor inspec.
lions. lests or approvals by others shall relieve CONTRAC-
TOR from CONTRACTOR's obligations to perfonn the Work
in accordance with the Conlract Documents,
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Uncovtnng \York:
1.1.8. If any Work is covered conlrary 10 lhe wrillen request
of E:--JGINEER, il must. if requested by ENGI:-<EER, be
unco"cred for ENGI:--lEER's obser''';lIion and r.:placed at
CONTR"\CTOR'~ e'pense.
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1.\.9, II" E:--JGINEER considers il necessary or advisnble
that cuvered Wurk be ubserved by ENGIN EER or inspected
or tesled by ulhers. CONTRACTOR. at ENGINEER's
request. shnll uncover, e~pose or otherwise mal;.:: nvailable
for u/:lservaliun, insp.:ction ~r lestin2 as ENGI:'-: EER ma,'
reqllin:. Ihat por"on uf Ihs: \Vork in qlleslion. fllrnishilll! ail
nec.:ssarv labor, malaial and equipmenl. If il is fuund ihal
such Work is dt'/t'l"I;n'. CONTRACTOR shall bear all direct.
indircl:1 ;1I1l1 l:llmcql/cnlial costs of sllch IIncu\"er"l~. e.\IH)'
sure. observ;llion. illSpection and testing and of ~alisfactory
reconslruclion. I includin2 but not limited to fees and char2es
of ~nlJineer~. archi..:c's, ~lIorneys und other professionaisl.
and O\VNER ~hull b.: enlilled (U an appropriate dc:creus.: in
lh.: Cun.ract Price. aml. if lhe parties ar.: unable III agree as
10 rh.: amounl I h.:reol". OIa\. make a duim therd'or a~ provided
in ..\rlll:k II. II. htl\\ e' er. ~Ul:h W,.r" is nol f,'l/nd to t>c
,h:/iTI/I',.. CO"TR.-\C nm ,hall be alluwed an inaease in
Ihe C"/1lraCI PrI_,_ ,;. ...1 c\iension of lh.: Contra':l Time, ,lr
bUlh, Jirc':II, allm111Ia!>/': 1\.1 such un.:ov.:ring. c.\pusur.:.
u!>s.:r\"alion, inspccliun. leslin!,! and teCUnslrucli,1II: undo if
Ihe parlic, arc unable hI agree as III the amOllnl ,If ':.'Io:nl
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thereof. CONTHACTOH mal/make a claim Iherdor a~ pro.
vided in Articles II an~ 12.
Own~r lUa," SlOp Iht Work:
13.10, If Ihe Work is dl!ll!('fi,'~. or CONTRACTOR fails
10 supply sufficient skilled workers or suilable materials or
equipment. or fails to furnish or perform the Work in such a
way that the completed Work will conform to the Contract
Documents. OWNER may order CONTRACTOR 10 SlOP Ihe
Work. or any [Jurtio" thereof. untillhe cause for Slid; order
hns been elimim,lted: however. Ihis right of OWNER 10 SlOP
the Work shall not give rise to any duty on lhe part of OWNER
to exercise this right for the benefit of CONTRACTOR or
any olher p:uty.
Corrution or Removal of Dtfulivt Work:
13.11. If required by ENGINEER. CONTRACTOR shall
promplly. as directed. either correct all dtftct;\.~ Work.
whether or not fabricated. installed or completed. or. if ihe
Work has been rejected by ENGINEER. remove il from the
~ile :'lIld replace il wilh ",,"<1('/"'('/;"" Work. CONTRACTOR
shall bear all direct. indirect :Ind consequential COSIS of such
correction or removal (including bUI nol limiled to fees and
charges of engineers. archilecls. allorneys and olher profes-
sionals) made necessary thereby.
On" Y tar CorTtclion Ptriod:
13.12. If within one year after Ihe date of Subslanlial
Completion or such longer [Jeriod of lime as may be pre.
scribed by Laws or Regulalions or by lhe lerms of nny n[Jpli-
cable special guarantee required by lhe Conlract Documents
or by any specific provision of Ihe Conlracl Documents. any
Work is found to be ddl!c(iI'l!. CONTRACTOR shall promptly.
wilhoUI coSlto OWNER and in accordance wilh OWNER's
wrillen inslructilln~. eifher correcl such dr(r,'/;n' Work, or.
if it has been rejecled by OWNER. remove il from lhe sile
and replace it with /lmlde/I!CI;I'r Work. If CONTRACTOR
does not promplly comply Wilh the terms of such instructions.
or in an emergency where delay would cause serious risk of
loss or damage. OWNER may have Ihe dl!/I!(,(;\'~ Work cor-
recled or the rejected Work removed and replaced. and all
direct. indirecI nnd con~equenlial COSIS of such removal Dnd
replacement I including but 1101 limiled 10 fees and char!!es of
engineers. architects. attorneys and other professionals 1 will
be [Jaid hy CONTRACTOR. III special circumslances where
a panicular ilem uf equipment is placed iu COlllillUOUS service
before Substantial Completion of nlllhe Work. the correction
period for lhat ilem may slart 10 run from un .:arlier date if
su provided in the Sp.:cincalions or by Wrillen i\mendment.
..Iatp,nllct "I D~/tc(;I'e Wllrk:
'-'.13. II". inslead of reqlliring correclion or rcmoval nnd
replacement of dt:/i'('I;n' Work, OWNER land. prior to
ENGIN EER's recomm.:ndatiun uf final payment. also
ENGINEERI prefers to IIcc.:pl it. OWNER may do 50. CON-
TR..\CTOR ~hall hear all direct. illtlirecl und cllnsequ.:ntial
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costs attributable to OWNER's evaluation of and detenni-
nation to accept such dtftc,iv~ Work (such costs to be approved
by ENGINEER as to reasonableness and to include but not
be limited to fees and charges of engineen. architects. aUor-
neys and other professionals). If any such acceptance occun
prior to ENGINEER's recommendation of final payment. a
Change Order will be issued incorporating the necessary revi-
sions in the Contract Documents with respect to the Work:
;md OWNER shall be entitled to an appropriate decrease in
the Contract Price. and. if the parties are unable to agree as
to ihe amount thereof. OWNER may make a claim therefor
as provided in Article II. If the acceptance occurs after such
recommendation. an appropriate amount will be paid by
CONTRACTOR to OWNER.
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OWNER Ma., Cornel Drfutive Work:
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13.14. If CONTRACTOR fails within a reasonable time
after written nOlice of ENGINEER to proceed to correct and
10 correct d~f~cl;v~ Work or 10 remove and replace rejected
Work as required by ENGINEER in accordnnce with pnra-
graph 13, II. or if CONTRACTOR fails to perfonn Ihe Work
in accordance with the Contract Documents, or if CON-
TRACTOR fails to comply with any other provision of the
Contract Documents. OWNER may. after seven days' writ-
ten notice to CONTRACTOR. correct and remedy any such
deficiency. In exercising the rights and remedies under this
pangraph OWNER shall proceed expeditiously. To the extent
necessary to complete corrective and remedial action. OWNER
may exclude CONTRACTOR from all or part of the site, take
possession of all or part of the Work. and suspend CON-
TRACTOR's services related thereto. lake possession of
CONTRACTOR's tools. appliances, construction equipment
and machinery at the site and incorporate in the Work all
m:llerials and equipment stored at the site or for which OWNER
has paid CONTRACTOR but which are stored elsewhere.
CONTRACTOR shall allow OWNER. OWNER's represen-
tatives. agents and employees. such access to the site as may
be necessary to enable OWNER to exercise the rights and
remedies under this paragraph. All direct. indirect and con-
sequential costs of OWNER in exercising such rightS and
remedies will be chafl!ed a~nst CONTRACTOR in an amount
approv,," a~ In reasnnahleness hy ENGINEER. nnd R Chanlle
Order will ue issued incorporating the necessary revisions in
lhe Contr:lct Documents with respect to the Work: nnd
OWN ER shall be entitled to an appropriate decrease in ahe
Contr:lct Price. and. if the panies are unable to a[lree as to
the amount thereof. OWNER may make a claim therefor as
provided in Anicle II, Such direct. :ndirect and consequen.
tial costs will include but not be limited to fees and charges
of engineers. architects, allomeys and other professionals,
all coun and arbitration costS and all costs of repair and
replacement of work of others destroyed or damaged by
correction. removal or replacement of CONTRACTOR's
d~f~cl;"~ Work. CONTRACTOR shall not be allowed an
extension of the Contract Time because of any delay in per-
f orm:mce of the Work attributable to the' exercise by OWN ER
orOWNER's rights and remedies hereunder.
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ARTICLE I4-PA YMENTS TO CONTRACTOR AND
COMPLETION
Schedule of Valuts:
14.1. The schedule of vaiues established as provided in
para~ph 2.9 will serve as the basis for progress payments
and will be incorporated into a fonn of Application for Pay-
ment acceptable to ENGINEER. ProLZress payments on
account of Unit Price Work will be bnsed on the number of
units completed.
/lpp/ieatian for Progrr:u Paymrnt:
14,2. At least twenty days before each progress payment
is scheduled (but not more often than once a month). CON.
TRACTOR shall submit to ENGINEER for review an Appli-
cation for Payment filled out and signed by CONTRACTOR
covering the Work completed as of the date of the Application
and accompanied by such supporting documentation as is
required by the Contract Documents. If payment is requested
on the bnsis of m:uerinls and equipment not incorporated in
the Wurk but delivered and suit.ably stored at the site or at
another location agreed to in writing, the Application for
Payment shall also be accompanied by a bill of sale. invoice
or other docwnenullion warranting that OWl':'ER has received'
the materials and equipment free and clear of all liens. charges.
security interests and encumbrances (which are hereinafter
in these General Conditions referred to as "Liens") and
evidence that the materials and equipment are covered by
appropriate property insurance and other arranLZements to
protect OWNER's interest therein, all of which will be SDt-
isfactory to OWNER. The amount of retainage with respect
to progress payments will be as stipulated in the Agreement.
CONTRACTOR's Wan-anlJ' ofT/tlr:
14,), CONTRACTOR warrants and guarantees that title
to all Work. materials and equipment covered by any Appli.
cation for Payment. whether incorporated in the Project or
not. will pass to OWNER no later than the time of payment
free and clear of all Liens.
R ~"i~w of Al'plicol;ons for rrT7ffrrU rD,.m~m:
14.4. ENGINEER will. within ten days after receipt of
each Application for Payment. either indicate in writing a
recommendation of payment nnd present the Application to
OWNER. or return the Application to CONTRACTOR indi-
cating in writing ENGINEER's reasons for refusing to rec-
ommend payment. In the lalter case. CONTRACTOR may
make the necessary corrections and resubmit the Applica-
tion. Ten days after present.ation of the Application for Pay-
ment with ENGINEER's recommendation. Ihe amounl rec-
ommended will (subject to the provisions of the last sentence
-of paragraph 14.7) become due and when due will be paid by
OWNER to CONTRACTOR.
14.5. ENGINEER's recommendation of any payment
requested in an Application ror Payment will constitute a
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,.erre~elll:llion b~ E NG I N E ER 10 OWN ER. based Oil EN(jI-
NEER's oil-site observations oflhe Work in progress as an
e~perienced and Qualified design professional and on ENGI-
N EER'~ review of Ihe Applic:llion for Paymenl and lhe
accompanying dala and schedules lhal Ihe Work has pro-
gressed tll lhe poinl indicaled: that. to Ihe besl of ENGI-
NEER's knowledge. information and belief. the Quality of
the Work is in accordance with the Contract Documenis
/subject to an evaluation of the Work as a functioning whole
prinr In or IIpon Suhst,'IIllial Cumpletion. 10 the results of any
subsequent tests called for in the Comract Documenls. 10 a
linal determinalion of quanlilies and c1assi/lcalions for Unil
Price. Work under paragraph 9.10. and to any other qualifi~
calions ~t"ted in the recommendation I: and that CONTRAC-
TOR i~ .:nlille<.l 10 Ilayment of Ihe amount recommended.
II"wever. by recommendill~ any ~ueh payment ENGINEER
will nut lhereby be deemed to have represented that exhaus.
tive ur conlinuOIlS on-site inspections have been made to
check Ihe QualilY or the quantily of Ihe Work beyond Ihe
responsibilities speci'ically assigned to ENGINEER in Ihe
Conlract Documents or Ihat Ihere may not be other mailers
ur isslles between the panies that might entille CONTRAC.
TOR to ue paid addilionallv by OWNER ur OWNER 10
wilhhold payment to CONTRACTOR.
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14.6. ENGINE~R's recommendalion of final paymem
will conslitule an additional representation by ENGINEER
to OWNER that the conditions precedent to CONTRAC.
TOR's being entitled to final payment as set fonh in paragraph
14.1) have been fulfilled.
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14.7. ENGINEER mav refUse 10 recommend the whole
or any part of any payment if. in ENGINEER's opinion. it
would be incorrect to make such representations to OWNER.
ENGINEER may also refuse to recommend any such pay-
ment. ur. because of subsequen!ly discovered evidence or
rhe resulrs of subsequent inspections or tests. nullify any such
[lavmen! [lre\'jouslv recommended, to such e.'<tent:lS mav be
necessary in ENGINEER's oprnion to protect OWNER from
lo~s because:
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I~. 7.1, the Work is defi'ctj,.i'. or completed Work has
been damage~ requiring correction or replacement.
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1.1.7."2. ,he CIIIII<:lCI I',.;ce h". lIeen <cd"ccd hy Wr;l-
ICII .\rncndrn':lII or Ch;lI1gc Order.
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1-I.7.J. OWNER has heen required 10 corrccl dl'li.("-
liI'i' Work or complele Work in accordance Wilh paragraph
13.1-1. or
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occurrence of any oflhe events enumerated in paragraphs
15.~,llhrough 15.2.9 inclusive,
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OWNER lIlav refu~c: 10 make payment of Ihe hIli amuunt _
recummended h\' ENGINEER because claims have been
maue: against ()\VNER un accuunt ur"CONTRACTOR's per-
form:lnce or furnishing of Ihe Work or Liens have been fik,'
in c,,""eclio" wilh Ih.: Work or there arc ,'Iher it.:ms enlitlin~
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OWN ER to a set-oil againsl the amollnt recommended. but
OWNER must givll CONTRACTOR immediate wnuen notice
(with a copy 10 ENGINEER) Slating Ihe reasons for such
actiun.
Substantial Completion:
14.8, When CONTRACTOR considers lhe entire Work
ready for ils inlended use CONTRACTOR shall notify
OWNER and ENGINEER in writing Ihallhe entire Work is
substantially complete (e,,<cept for hems specifically listed by
CONTRACTOR as incomplete') and request that ENGI.
NEER issue a certificale of Substantial Completion. Within
a reasonable time thereafter. OWNER. CONTRACTOR and
ENGIN EER ~hllll mnke all inspection of the Work to dClcr-
mine Ihe SlalUS of comll'etion, If ENGINEER does not con.
sider the Work substantially complete. ENGINEER will notify
CONTRACTOR in writing giving the reasons Iherefor. If
ENGINEER considers Ihe Work substantially complete.
ENGINEER will prepare and deliver to OWNER a tenllltive
certificate of Substantial Completion which shall fix the date
of Substantial Completion. There shall be attllched to the
eertificale a lentative list of items to be completed or cor.
rected before final paymenl. OWN ER shall have seven days
afler receipt of rhe tenlative cerrific,lle during which to make
\Vrilten objection to ENGINEER as 10 any provisions of rhe
certificate or allached list. If, after considering such objec-
tions. ENGINEER concludes that the Work is not substan-
tially complete. ENGINEER will within founeen days after
submission of the tentative cenificate to OWNER notify
CONTRACTOR in writing, stating the reasons therefor. If.
after consideration of OWNER's objections. ENGINEER
considers the Work substanlially complele, ENGINEER will.
within said fourteen days execute and deliver to OWNER
and CONTRACTOR a definilive certificate of Substamial
Complelion (with a revisedlentative list of items to be com.
pleted or corrected) reflecting such changes from the lentalive
certificate as ENG IN EER believes justified after consider.
alion of any objections from OWN ER. At the time of delivery
of the tenlative certificate of Substantial Completion ENGI-
NEER will deliver to OWNER and CONTRACTOR a wrillen
recommendation as to division or responsibilities pending
Rnal payment between OWNER Bnd CONTRACTOR with
respect to security. operation. safety. maintenance. heat,
u.ililies. illsllnlnce allll wnnnnlic~. Ullles~ OWNER and
CONTRACTOR n!CIree ulllerwi~e ill wrilillg Dlld su inform
ENGINEER prior to ENGINEER's issuing the definitive
certificate of SubSlantial Cumplelion. ENGIN EER's afore.
said recolllmendalion will be binding on OWN ER and CON.
TRACTOR ulllil final payment.
1-1.9. OWNER shall have the right lu e;'(c1ude CON-
TRACTOR from the Work aner lhe date of Substantial Com-
pletion. but OWNER shall allow CONTRACTOR reasonat-Ie
acce~~ to cOlllplete IIr currect ilems un lhe tenlalive list.
Partial L'lili:arion:
14,10. Use hy OWNER of any 'il1ished part IIf the \Vurk.
whieh has spccilicall~' IIc':l1 idenlified ill .he CUlltr:!cl Duc:u-
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ments. or which OWNER. ENGINEER and CONTRAC-
TOR agree constitutes a separately functioning and useable
pan of lhe Work that can be used by OWNER without sig-
nific:mt interference with CONTRACTOR"s performance of
the remainder of the Work. may be accomplished prior to
Substantial Completion of all the Work subject to the follow-
ing:
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14.10.1. OWNER at any time may request CON-
TRACTOR in writing to permit OWNER to use any such
pan of the Work which OWNER believes to be ready for
its intended use and substantiaJly complete. I( CON-
TRACTOR agrees. CONTRACTOR will cenifyto OWNER
and ENGINEER that said pan of~he Work is substantially
complete and request ENGINEER to issue a cenilicate of
Substantial Completion for that pan of the Work. CON-
TRACTOR at any time may notify OWNER and ENGI-
NEER in writing that CONTRACTOR considers any such
pan of the Work ready for its int.'nded use and substan-
tially complete and request ENGINEER to issue a cenif-
icate of SubstantiaJ Completion for that pan of the Work.
Within a reasonable time after either such request. OWNER.
CONTRACTOR and ENGINEER shall make an inspec-
tion of that pan of the Work to determine its Siatus of
completion. If ENGINEER docs not consider that pan of
the Work to be substantially complete. ENGINEER will
notify OWNER and CONTRACTOR in writing giving the
reasons therefor. If ENGINEER considers that 'pan of the
Work to be substantiaJly complete. the provisions of para-
graphs 14.8 and 14.9 will apply with respect to cenification
of SubstantiaJ Completion of that pan of the Work and the
division of responsibility in respect Ihereof and access
thereto,
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14.10.2. OWNER may al any time request CON-
TRACTOR in writing to permit OWNER to take over
operation of any such pan of the Work although it is not
substanti:lIly complete. A copy of such request will be
sent to ENGINEER and within a reasonable lime there-
after OWNER. CONTRACTOR and ENGINEER shall
.make an inspection of that pan of the Work to determine
its stalUs of completion and will prepare a list of the items
remaining to be completed or corrected thereon before
finaJ payment. If CONTRACTOR does not object in writ-
inR to OWNER and ENGINEER th:1I snch pan of the
WOI'k is nnl ,eady for sepamle operalion by OWNER.
ENGINEER will finaJize the list of items to be completed
or corrected and will deliver such list to OWNER and
CONTRACTOR together with a written recommendation
as to the division of responsibilities pending final payment
between OWNER and CONTRACTOR with respect to
securil y. operation. safety. maintenance. utilities. insur-
ance. warranties and guarantees for that pan of the Work
which will become binding upon OWNER and CON-
TRACTOR at the time when OWNER takes over such
oper:llion (IInless they 5hnll have otherwise agreed in writ-
ing and so informed ENGINEER!. During such operation
and prior to Substantial Completion of such pan of the
Work. OWNER shaJl aJlow CONTRACTOR reasonable
access to complete or correct items on said list and to
complc:te other related Wnrk,
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14,IO.J. No occupancy or separate operation of pan
of the Work will be atcomplished prior 10 compliance with
the requirements of paragraph 5. I 5 in respect of propeny
insurance.
FiruJllnspection:
14.11. Upon wriuen notice from-CONTRACTOR that the
entire Work or an agreed portion thereof is complete, ENGI-
NEER will make a final inspection with OWNER and CON-
TRACTOR and will notify CONTRACTOR in writing of aJl
paniculars in which this inspection reveaJs that the Work is
incomplete or dt!ft!cI;vt!. CONTRACTOR shall immediately
take such measures as are necessary to remedy such defi-
ciencies.
FifUJl Application for Payment:
14.12. After CONTRACTOR has completed aU 5uch cor-
rections to the satisfaction of ENGINEER and delivered aJl
maintenance and operating insUllctions. schedules. gulUlU1-
lees. Bonds. cenificates of inspection. marked-up record
documents (as provided in pa.-agraph 6.(9) and other docu-
ments-ail as required by the Contract Documents. and after
ENGINEER has indicated that the Work is acceptable (sub-
ject to the provisions of paragraph 14./6), CONTRACTOR
may make application for final payment following the pro-
cedure for progress payments. The finaJ Application for Pay-
ment shaJI be accompanied by aU documentation caUed for
in the Contract Documents. together with complete and legaUy
effective releases or waivers (satisfactory to OWNER) of aJl
Lien5 nrising out of or filed in connection with Ihe Work. In
lieu thereof and as approved by OWN ER. CONTRACTOR
may furnish receipts or releases in full: an affidavit of CON-
TRACTOR that the releases and receipts include all labor.
services. materiaJ and equipment for which a Lien could be
filed. and thaI all payrolls. materiaJ and equipment bills, and
other indebtedness connected wilh the Work for which
OWNER orOWNER's propeny might in any way be respon-
sible. have been paid or otherwise satisfied: and consent of
the surety. if any, to tinal payment. If any Subcontractor or
Supplier fails to furnish a release or receipt in full. CON.
TRACTOR may furnish a Bond or other collateral satisfac-
tory to OWNER 10 indemnify OWNER a~ainst any Lien.
FiruU Payment and Accepranu:
14,13. If. on the basis of ENGIN EER's observation of
the Work during construction and tinal inspection. and
ENGINEER's review of the final Application for Payment
and accompanying documentation-all as required by Ihe
Contract Documents. ENGINEER is satisfied thatlhe Work
has been completed and CONTRACTOR's other obligations
under the Contract DocumenlS have been fulfilled. ENGI-
NEER will. within ten days nfter receipt of the final Appli.
- cation for Payment, indicate in writing ENGINEER's rec-
ommendation of payment and present the Application to
OWNER for payment. Thereupon ENGINEER will give
wnllen notice 10 OWNER and CONTRACTOR that the Work
is acceptable suhject 10 the provisions of par3~r3ph 14.16.
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Olherwise. ENc;tNEEH will relurlllhe l\pplic:lIiun III CON-
TRACTOR. indicating in writing the reasons for refusing to
recommend final payment. in which case CONTRACTOR
shalllllake the necessary corrections and resubmit tile Appli.
c:llion, Thirty days after presentation 10 OWNER of (he
Application and accompanying documentation. in appropri.
ate form and substance. and with ENGINEER's recommen-
dation and notice of acceptability. the amount recommended
by ENGIN EER will become due and will be pnid by OWNER
to CONTRACTOR.
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14.14. If. through no fault of CONTRACTOR. final com.
pletion of the Work is significanlly delayed and if ENGI.
NEER so confirms. OWNER shall. upon receipt of CON.
TRACTOR's final Arplic:lIiun for Payment nnd recommen-
uation of ENGINEER. and without terminating the Agree.
ment. make payment of the balance due for that portion of
the Work fully completed and accepted. If Ihe remaining
balance 10 be held by OWNER for Work nOI fully completed
or corrected is less than the retainage slipulated in the Agree-
ment. and if Oonds have been furnished as required in para.
graph 5.1, Ihe wrillen consent of the surety 10 (he payment
uf Ihe balance uue for that ponion of the Work fully com-
pleted and accepted shall be submilled by CONTRACTOR
III ENGINEER wilh Ihe Appliclltion for sllch payment. Such
paymenl shall be made under Ihe lerms and conditions gov-
erning final payment. except Ihat il shall not constitute a
waiver of claims.
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C ontroc/or J C on/inuing Obligation:
14.15. CONTRACTOR's obli~alion 10 perform and com-
pie Ie the Work in accordance with Ihe Conlract Documents
shall be absohlle. Neither recommendation of any progress
or final payment by ENGINEER. nor the issuance of a cer-
tificate of Substantial Completion. nor any payment b~'
OWN E RIo CONTRACTOR under the COnlract Documents.
nor ;\11\' liS': or occupancy of lhe Work or any pan Ihereof by
OWNER. nor any aCI of acceplance b~' OWNER nor any
failure to do so, nor anv review and approval of a Shop
LJraw"Ii or sample submission. nor IlIe issuance of a nOlice
of acceplabililY hy ENGINEER pursuanllO paragraph 14.13.
nor anv correclion of def(Clil'( Work b~' OWNER will con-
stilute :In accept:mce of Work not in accordance wilh Ihe
Cllnlract Documents or a release uf CONTRACTOR's ubli-
galion III perlorm Ihe Work in acconJance wilh Ihe Conlracl
Ooc.:umenls fe.,<ccpl as- provided in paragraph 14,161.
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lVai,.tr of Claims:
IJ.t". The making and accep(ance 0" linal paym~nl will
.:onSIIlUle:
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IJ.16.1. a waiver of all claims P\' OWNER againsl
Ct):'-! nC\CTOIC exc.:epl claims arisin!! from unscuh:u
Li.:ns. from rI('/(,,'/i,',' Work ar>pc:mng ancr linal inspec-
Ih'n r>"rSllanllo "ara~rar>h I.t II or fmm failure III .:ompl\
\\ IIh lhc lonlrac.:l LJo.:umcnls or lhe l.:rms of an,' sr>cc.:ial
!;u:lranlecs sped/iell .herein: however. il will '1l11 cOllsti-
1\11': a \\ ai"cr In- t )\VN EI{ "I' an~' nglllS in r\.'sr~'cl ,'1
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CONTRACTOR's continuing obligaliuns unuer Ihe Con-
lract Documents: and
14.16.2. a waiver of all claims by CONTRACTOR
againsl OWNER olher Ihan Ihose previously mode in writ-
ing and still unsellled.
ARTICLE 15-SUSPENSION OF WORK AND
TERMINA TION
Owntr May Suspend Work:
15,1. OWNER mny. al nny lime and wjlhoul cause. sus-
pend the Work or any portion Ihereof for a periou of nol more
Ihan ninety days by notice in writing 10 CONTRACTOR anu
ENGINEER which will fix Ihe date on which Work will be
resumed. CONTRACTOR shall resume Ihe Work on the dale
so fixed. CONTRACTOR shall be allowed an increase in Ihe
Contraer Price or an extension of Ihe ConHact Time. or bolll.
directly allributable to any susr>ension if CONTRACTOR
makes an ar>proved claim therefor ns provided in Anicles II
and 12.
Owner Ma.v l'erminatt:
15.2. Upon ihe occurrence of anyone or more of Ihe
following evenls:
15.2.1. if CONTRACTOR commences a voluntary case
under any chapter of the Bankruplcy Code !Title II. United
Slates Code I. as now or hereafter in effect. or if CON.
TRACTOR lakes any equivalent or similar aClion by tiling
a petilion or olherwise under any olher federal or state
law in effect at such time relating 10 Ihe bankruptcy or
insolvency:
15.~.:!. if a petition is Iilt:u againsl CONTRACTOR
under any chapter of Ihe Bankruptcy Code as now or
hereafrer in eITecI at rhe lime of filing. or if a pelilion is
liIed seeking any such equivalent or similar relief againsl
CONTRACTOR under any mher federal or state law in
effect at Ihe time relaling to bankruplcy or insolvency.:
15,:!,), irCONTRACTOR makes a general assign men I
for Ihe benelil of creditors:
IL!..t. if a Irustee. receiver. c:uslOdian or agent of
CONTRACTOR is nppoinled under applicable law or under
contraCl. whose appoimment or authorilY 10 lake charge
of properlY of CONTR.\CTOR is for Ihe purpose of
enforcing a Lien againsl such properlY or for Ihe purpo~e
of general adminislralion of such propeny for Ihe benefit
of CONTRACTOR's c.:retlilor~:
15.2.5. if CONTRACTOR admils in '\"riling an innbil.
ilY 10 pay ils debts g~ncrally as (hey bccllme dur.:
15.2.6, if CONTRACTOR pcrsi~lenlly fails 10 perform
rhe Work ill accordallcc \\ ilh Ih<= COlllmcl Ducum~nls
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(inchulinR. but not limited to. failure to ~uPJlly sufficient
skilled workers or suitable malerials or equipment or
failure to adhere 10 the progress schedule established under
par.lgr.lph 2.9 as revised from time to timel:
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15.2.7. if CONTRACTOR disregards Laws or Regu-
lations of any public body having jurisdiction:
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15.2.8. if CONTRACTOR disregards the authority of
ENGINEER: ur
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15.2.9. if CONTRACTOR otherwise violates in any
subslantial way any provisions of the Contr.lct Docu-
ments:
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OWNER may. after giving CONTRACTOR land the surety.
if there be one) seven days' wrillen notice and to the 'extent
permiued by Laws and Regulations. terminate the services
of CONTRACTOR. exclude CONTRACTOR from the site
and lake possession of the Work and of all CONTRACTOR's
lools. appliances. conslrUction equipment and machinery at
lhe Sile and use the same 10 the full eXlenllhey could be used
by CONTRACTOR (withoul liability 10 CONTRACTOR for
trespass or conversion I. incorpor.lte in the Work all materials
and equipment slored at the site or for which OWNER has
paid CONTRACTOR but which are stored elsewhere, and
linish the Work as OWNER may deem expedient. In such
case CONTRACTOR shall not be entitled 10 receive any
further payment until the Work is linished. If the unpaid
balance of the Contract Price exceeds the direct. indirect and
consequential costs of completing the Work (including but
not limited 10 fees and charges of engineers. architects. allor-
neys and olher professionals and court and arbilr.ltion costs)
such excess will be paid to CONTRACTOR. If such costs
exceed such un,paid balance. CONTRACTOR shall pay the
difference to OWNER, Such costs incurred by OWNER will
be approved as 10 reasonableness by ENGINEER and incor-
rorated in a Change Order, but when exercising an~' righls
or remedies under this paragraph OWNER shall not be required
10 obtain (he lowest price for the Work performed.
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IS,). Where CONTnACTOIt"s services have been so
lerminated by OWNER: Ihe termination will not affect any
rights or remedies of OWNER against CONTRACTOR then
existing or which may thereafter accrue. Any retention or
payment of moneys due CONTRACTOR by OWNER will
not release CONTRACTOR from liability.
15.4. Upon seven days' wrinen' notice to CONTRAC-
TOR and ENGINEER. OWNER may. wilhout cause and
without prejudice to any other righl or remedy. elect to aban-
don the Work and terminate the Agreement. In such case,
CONTRACTOR shall be paid for all Work executed and any
expense sustained plus reasonable termination expenses. which
will include. but not be limiled to. direct. indirect and con-
sequentinl costs (including. bUI nol limited to. fees nnd chaflles
of engineers. architects. attorneys and othel' professionals
and court and arbitration costs).
COnlractcr MOJ Stop Work or TtmrinlJlt:
15.5. If. through no act or fault of CONTRACTOR. the
Work is mspended fol' a !,eriod of mOl'e than ninety days by
OWNER or undel' nn order of coun or othel' public authority.
or ENGINEER fails to act on any Application for Payment
within thirty days after il is submined. or OWNER fails for
Ihirty days to pay CONTRACTOR any sum finally deter-
mined to be due: then CONTRACTOR may. upon seven
days' wrillen notice to OWNER and ENGINEER. terminate
the Agreement and recover from OWNER payment for all
Work executed and any expense sustained plus reasonable
termination expenses. In addition and in lieu of terminating
Ihe Agreement. if ENGINEER has failed to act on an Appli-
cation for Payment or OWNER has failed 10 make any pay-
ment as aforesaid. CONTRACTOR may upon seven days'
written notice to OWNER and ENGINEER $topthc Work
until paymenl of all amounts then due. The provisions of this
par.lgraph shall not relieve CONTRACTOR oflhe obligations
undel' raragraph 6,29 10 carry on the Work in accordance
with the progress schedule and without delay during dispules
and disagreements with OWNER.
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All'['teLL:: llr-MlUl'l'H^Tlorl
16.1 All claims, disputes and other matters in question between
OWNER and CONTRACTOR arising out of, or relating to, the' Contract Docu-
ments or the breach thereof shall be decided under Georgia Law in the
Superior Court of Richmond County, Georgia.
(The remainder of this page was left blank intentionally.)
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(This page was left blank intentionally.)
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AIU"rCLE 17-MISCELLANEClJS
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(;ivinK Notiu:
17,1. Whenever any provi~ion of the Contract Docu-
ments requires the giving of wrillen notice. it will be deemed
to have been validly given if delivered in person to the indi-
vidual or to a member of the firm or to an officer of the
corporation for whom it is intended. or if delivered at or sent
by regislered or cenitied mail. postage prepaid. 10 Ihe last
hllSilles~ address known to the giver of Ihe notice.
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Computation of Timw:
17.2.1. When any period of lime is referred 10 in Ihe'
Conlract Documents by days. it will be computed to exclude
the fi~sl and include Ihe lasl day of such period, rr Ihe last
tlay of any such period falls 011 a Saturday or Sunday or
on a day made a legal holiday by the law of the applicable
jurisdiction. such day will be omilled from the computa.
lion.
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17.2.2. A calendar day of twenty.four hours measured
from midnight to Ihe next midnight shall constitute a day.
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G~n~ra/:
17.3. Should OWNER or CONTRACTOR suffer injury
or damage to person or propeny because of any error, omi!-
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Sltlll Ill' a<:1 of the o,he~ rmllY o~ of allY of the o,he~ pnny'!
employees o~ agenls or olhers for whose aClS the other pany
is legally liable. claim will be mnde in writing to the other
pany within a reasonable time of the first observance of such
injury or damage. The provisions of this paragraph 17.3 shall
.nol be eoosLrUed. as a substitute for 'or a waiver of Ihe pro-
visions of any applicable slatute of limitations or repose.
17.4. The duties and obligalions imposed by these Gen-
eral COlldilions and the rights and remedies available here-
under to the panies hereto. and. in panicular but without
limitation. the warranties. guarantees and obligations imposed
upon CONTRACTOR by paragraphs 6.30. 13.1. 13.12. 13.14,
14.3 anti 1.5.2 and all of Ihe rights and remedies available 10
OWNER and ENGINEER Ihereunde~. a~e in addition 10.
and are not to be construed in any way as a limitation of. any
rights and remedies available to any or all of them which are
otherwise imposed or available by Laws or Regulations. by
special warranty or guarnntee or by other provisions of the
Contract Documents. and the provisions of this pnragraph
will be as effective as if repeated specifically in Ihe Contract
Documents in conneclion with each pnnicular dUly. obliga-
lion. right and remedy 10 which Ihey apply, All represenla-
lions. warranties and guaranlees made ill lite Conlracl Doc-
uments will survive final pnyment and termination or com-
pletion of Ihe Agreement.
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SUPPLEMENTARY CONDITIONS
1 . 1 OWNER'S LIABILITY & PROPERTY INSURANCE:
Section 5.5, 5.6, 5.7, 5.8, 5.9, 5.10 of the General
Conditions shall be amended as follows:
No additional liability or property insurance will be
purchased by Augusta-Richmond County for this project.
Current insurance coverages will remain in effect for
the life 'of this Contract.
1.2 CONTRACTOR'S LIABILITY:
As indicated under Section 5.3 of the General Conditions,
the Contractor's Liability Insurance shall be in an amount not
less than $200,000 for injuries, including accidental death, to
anyone person, and subject to the same limit for each person,
in an amount not less than $500,000 on account of one accident,
and Contractor's Property Damage Insurance in an amount not
less than $100,000 for all property damage sustained by anyone
person in anyone accident; and a limit of liability of not
less than $200,000 for any such damage sustained by two or more
persons in anyone accident.
The Contractor shall either (1) require each of his
subcontractors to procure and to maintain during the life of
his subcontract, Subcontractor's Liability and Property Damage
Insurance of the type and in the same amounts as specified in
the preceding paragraph, or (2) insure the activities of his
subcontractors in his own policy.
1.3 SPECIAL HAZARDS:
The Contractor's arid his Subcontractor's Liability and
property Damage Insurance shall provide adequate protection
against the following special hazards:
(a) Work within the right-of-ways of the Augusta-Richmond
County Road System.
(b) Work within easements granted by property owners in
connection with the construction of the project.
(c) Work in close proximity to existing water lines,
power lines, telephone lines, gas lines, other
utilities and private structures contiguous to the
job site.
SC-1
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1.4 TESTING LABORATORY:
All testing and laboratory work in connection therewith
shall be performed by an independent firm and paid for by the
Contractor. Copies of all test reports shall be forwarded to
Augusta-Richmond County Public Works. There will be no
separate payment for this work.
1.5 SURVEYS:
The Contractor will provide surveying for construction
staking, horizontal control and vertical control as necessary.
1.6 PROGRESS PAYMENT:
section 14.2 of the General Conditions shall be amended as
follows:
The contractor may submit monthly estimate for work
completed and materials properly stored as approved
by the Engineer. When an estimate includes
materials stored, a bill of sale, invoice or other
documentation warranting that the Owner is receiving
the material free and clear of all liens, charges,
security interest and other encumbrances shall be
attached to the payment request.
1. 7 ENGINEER:
All references to "Engineer" shall be interpreted to mean
the Augusta-Richmond County Engineer, or his official designee.
(References 4.3, 1.4, 3.2)
1.8 UNDERGROUND UTILITIES:
The Contractor shall. coordinate with all utility companies
~hrough the "one call" method or other appropriate steps to
locate and avoid damage to all utilities that may affect or be
affected by the Contractor's work.
(Reference 6.20)
1.9 SAFETY:
The .Contractor shall use certified flagmen, barricades and
signs as necessary to notify the public, in particular those
persons driving in the vicinity of the project, of the
construction and its affect on traffic.
SC-2
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SECTION P
PROPOSAL
Date:
~ - \ 3-Cj (p
Gentlemen:
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In compliance with your invitation for bids dated
'1-iS , 19cIG , the undersigned hereby proposes to furnish
all labor, equipment, and materials, and to perform all work
for the installation of streets, and appurtenances referred to
herein as:
I.
Resurfacing Various Roads, Phase IV
Project Number: 55-8025-096
.
in strict accordance with the Contract Documents and in
consideration of the amounts shown on the Bid Schedule attached
hereto and totaling:
.
----1.1'I.:.
t'tc,h+ hL:i-.t!od h(+IJ-
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C;cV'?,"0 +- f\1.:Jlrr...
DOLLARS ($ '2<31.: q:).(. cC;
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The undersigned hereby agrees that, upon written
acceptance of this bid, he will within 10 days of receipt of
such notice execute a formal contract agreement with the OWNER,
and that he will provide the bond or guarantees requ.ired by the
Contract Documents_
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The undersigned hereby agrees that, if
contract, he will commence the work within 10
days after the date of written notice to proceed, and
will complete the work within 65 calendar days.
awarded the
calendar
that he
.
The undersigned acknowledges receipt of the
following addenda:
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RKY~~~~R~~~ted
f1JiJA lOtOX-RIVERS
. I .
(Name of Fl.rm)
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?./O. Bc'~ ."3/,
(Busines 'ct
! '1 /
Bt: I / / /I
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Ti tle: MUll' .1.~<;r:~"lo.!-:r.n""''''' '.- ~ .
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To remain progressive in this computer oriented age Augusta-
Richmond County is making the blank spreadsheet of bid items and
quantities available via diskette. It is necessary to have a
Lotus based spreadsheet program with the WYSIWYG application to
access this tool.
In order to obtain a copy, proof of purchase of the bid package
must pe provided and' either a 3.5 inch or 5.25 inch diskette
supplied. The spreadsheet will then be copied onto YOUR diskette
at no additional charge by Cheryl Nelson in the Finance
Department, Room 211 of the Municipal Building.
A hard copy of all bid document pages must be turned in for bid
as before along with proper bonding. The diskette is NOT a
substitute for the bid quote and is NOT to be turned in for the
bid quote.
P-2
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RESURFACING V ARlOUS ROADS, PHASE IV
PROJECT NUIVIBER: 55-8025-096
DETAILED ESTIIVIA TE
06/] 0/96 .
ITEM UNIT
NO. DESCRIPTION UNIT QTY PRICE AMOUNT
-+02"()OI6 RECYCLED ASPH CONC H. GP lOR 2. !NCL BnlJM rv1An TN 5200 ...,' - I I.: Z. 1 teo .DC
::> J . DO
-+02-180 I RECYCLED ASPH CONC PATCHING. !NCL BITUM MAn TN 300 4ft. 25 I~ '1'15. co
,
-+02-1811 RECYCLED ASPH CONC LEVELING. !NCL Bmf MAn TN 1900 .2> I ' 3 0 5'1 '410.00
-+ 13-1000 BlTU1vf TACK COAT GL 9-+00 C . <t s fJ, qqc,(IO
-+32-j()JO MILL ASPH CONe PYMT, v ARlABLE DEPTH SY ]0800 :3 .cS :3 2. ~u. c C
6] 1-8050 ADJUST MAI'lHOLE TO GRADE EA 5-+ 13S .00 , '1.452.. co
6 11-81-+0 ADJUST WATER VALVE BOX TO GRADE EA 15 CIS',CO j Lt\7 c. 0 c
,
TOTAL CONTRACT: 'l ";56 j ~(J'7. co
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RESURFACING VARIOUS ROADS, PHASE IV
GENERAL NOTES
ADJUSTING MINOR STRUCTURES TO GRADE:
This item consists of raising or lowering the upper portion of
existing manholes, water valve boxes, gas valve boxes or any
other miscellaneous structUres within the area of
construction. Adjusting shall not be done until the top
finished layer of asphal t is cured as determined by the
Engineer.
CONSTRUCTION LAYOUT:
Construction layout work shall be performed by the Contractor.
See Section 149 of the Standard Specifications.
DESIGN ALTERATIONS:
The Commission-Council recognizes that various changes in
design may be made as the project progresses. Any requests
for additional payment will be processed based on actual work
in place and the unit prices submitted as a part of this bid.
Items not covered in this bid shall be priced separately and
no work shall be done on these items until approved, in
writing, by the Engineer.
EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL:
The Contractor shall be responsible for all soil erosion and
sediment control practices. All on-site erosion control shall
comply with local Augusta-RiChmond County erosion and sediment
control ordinances. The cost of this work shall be included
in the cost.of the project unless shown as a separate pay
item.
EXCESS MATERIAL:
All excess material is to be disposed of as directed by the
Engineer or as noted in Subsection 107.23 of the
Specifications.
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FINISHING AND DRESSING:
All unpaved ,and natural areas which are disturbed by the
construction of this project are to be returned to the pre-
existing shape and slope and then finished and dressed. No
separate payment will be made for grassing, fertilizing and
mulching of disturbed areas, unless specifically shown as a
pay item.
FLAGGING:
Flaggers shall be provided as required to handle traffic, as
specified in the Plans or special Provisions, and as required
by the Engineer.
All flaggers shall meet the requirement of part 6F of the
MUTCD and must have received training and a certificate upon
completion of the training from a Department approved training
program. Failure to provide certified flaggers as required
above shall be reason for the Engineer suspending work
involving the flagger(s) until the Contractor provides the
certified flagger(s).
Flaggers shall wear a fluorescent orange cap ,or hat, and a
fluorescent orange vest, shirt, or jacket, and shall use a
Stop/Slow paddle meeting the requirements of section 6F-2 of
the MUTCD for controlling traffic. The Stop/Slow paddle shall
have a shaft length of six (6) feet minimum. In addition to
the flag as an additional device to attract attention. For
night work, the vest shall have reflectorized stripes on front
and back.
Signs for flagger traffic control shall be placed in advance
of the flagging operation in accordance with the MUTCD. In
addition to the signs required by the MUTCD, signs at regular
intervals, warning of the presence of the flagger shall be
placed beyond the point where traffic can reasonably be
expected to stop under the most severe conditions for that
day's work.
INFESTATION:
The entire project is considered to be within the limits of an
insect infested area. The Contractor's attention is called to
the following sections of the 'Standard Specifications: (A)
155 Insect Control (B) 893 Miscellaneous Planting Materials.
INSPECTI.ON:
This project will be inspected by the Engineer or his
Representative.
LEVELING COURSE:
Leveling shall be placed at the locations and in amounts as
approved by the Engineer or his Representative. Measurement
and payment shall be made in accordance with the Standard
Specifications on a unit price basis. The quantities included
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in the
change.
schedule of items are approximate and subject to
All changes will be made at the unit prices, as bid.
MILLING:
Consists of milling existing asphaltic concrete pavement in
curb and gutter sections to restore drainage, riding
characteristics and a reasonable pavement crown. This work
shall be kept to a bare minimum by continuing consultation
with the Engineer or his Representative. Area and depths to
be milled shall be agreed on by the Contractor and the
Engineer or his Representative.
PATCHING AND REPAIR OF MINOR DEFECTS:
Where necessary, the Contractor is required to patch and
repair existing potholes, minor pavement defects and base
failures in accordance with the Specifications.
SHOULDER WORK:
All necessary cleaning of the existing pavement including
clipping of shoulders required prior to resurfacing shall be
the responsibility of the Contractor. The material displaced
shall be removed, lowered or spread over the shoulder to an
elevation and slope which will provide adequate drainage. The
cost of such work shall be included in the prices bid for
other items
SPECIFICATIONS:
This proj ect is based upon, and shall be constructed in
accordance with, the State of Georgia Department of
Transportation Standard Specifications for Construction of
Roads and Bridges, current Edition and any supplements
thereto. All of these specifications shall be considered as
though fully contained herein. In cases where conflicts arise
within these specifications, they will be revised to resolve
such conflict. Until the conflict is resolved, the
interpretation of the 'Engineer shall control the situation.
SUBCONTRACTORS:
The Contractor shall furnish the official name of all firms he
proposes to use as Subcontractors in the work. This
information should be furnished at the Preconstruct ion
Conference. However, no work shall be done on this project by
a Subcontractor until the Contractor receive written approval
of his Subcontractor(s) from the Engineer. The Engineer shall
notify the Contractor, in writing wi thin 10 calendar days
whether or not approval of the Subcontractor(s) is granted.
TESTING OF THE WORK:
The Contractor shall employ a qualified materials testing
laboratory to monitor more fully the quality of materials and
work and to perform such tests as may be required under the
contract documents as conditions for acceptance of materials
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and work. THE ENGINEER MAY ORDER TESTING AT ANY TIME HE DEEMS
PROPER TO CONTROL THE QUALITY OF THE WORK.
All test results are to be submitted to the Engineer. No
separate payment will be made for employing the testing
laboratory or any required tests.
On projects that include asphaltic concrete, cores shall be
cut in the asphaltic concrete at random locations, selected by
the Engineer, to verify thicknesses. A minimum of three (3)
cores per mile or three (3) cores per project, whichever is
greater, shall be cut by the Contractor. If all thicknesses
are satisfactory, in accordance' with Section 400 of the
Department of Transportation Specifications, no further cores
will be required. If cores indicate an unsatisfactory
thickness, additional cores, as determined by the Engineer and
at locations of the Engineer's choosing, shall be cut to
determine the extent of the unsatisfactory thickness.
Corrections as shown in Section 400 of the Department of
Transportation Specifications shall be made where required.
There will be no separate payment for cutting cores, filling
core holes or corrective work. Payment shall be included in
the price bid for asphaltic concrete items or in the overall
bid price of the contract.
TRAFFIC CONTROL:
The Contractor shall provide construction signs in accordance
with requirements of "Manual on Uniform Traffic Control
Devices for Streets and Highways", current edition with added
supplements and special provisions.
The attention of the Contractor is specifically directed to
Subsection 107.09 of the Standard Specifications regarding
barricades, danger, warning, and detour signs.
All temporary signs, barricades, flashing lights, striping and
any other traffic control devices required during construction
of this project shall meet all requirements of the M.U.T.C.D.,
current edition, as directed by the 'Engineer and furnished by
the Contractor with payment in accordance with Section 150.
The Contractor shall so conduct his operations that there will
be a minimum of interference with, or interruption of, traffic
on the travelway. This applies to the initial installation
and the continuing maintenance and operation of the facility.
At least one-lane, two-way traffic shall be maintained at all
times unless approved otherwise by the Engineer. As a
minimum, the Contractor must comply with the manual on Uniform
Traffic Control Devices, current edition and Georgia Standard
9102.
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THE FOLLOWING UTILITY COMPANIES SHALL BE NOTIFIED BEFORE WORK BEGINS:
Georgia Power Company
Post Office Box 488
Augusta, Georgia 30904
Telephone (706)724-0892
Georgia Natural Gas Company
Post Office Box 1426
Augusta, Georgia 30913
Telephone (706)722-7791
Southern Bell Telephone
440 Walker Street
Augusta, Georgia 30901
Telephone (706)828-8500
Jefferson E.M.C.
Post Office Box 157
Hephzibah, Georgia 30815
Telephone (706)592-4531
Augusta-Richmond Co. Water Works
2760 Peach Orchard Road
Augusta, Georgia 30906
Telephone (706)796-5000
Southern Natural Gas
Post Office Box 458
Wrens, Georgia 30833
Telephone (706)547-6605
(706)798-4789
Urban Services Water & Sewer
530 Greene Street
Augusta, Georgia 30901
Telephone (706)821-1706
Mr. Max Hicks
Augusta-Richmond County Water Works
2822 Central Avenue
Augusta, Georgia 30909
UTILITIES:
All utility facilities which are in conflict with
construction, not covered as specific items in the detailed
estimate, are to be removed and relocated to clear
construction by the respective owners, unless added later to
the contract as a supplemental item. All "above ground"
utility structures will be located as near as possible to the
right-of-way line.
The Contractor will not be paid for
expense caused by utility facilities,
other items not being removed or
construction in advance of his work.
any delays' or extra
obstructions or any
relocated to clear
The Contractor shall use the one-call center telephone number
1-800-282-7411 for the purposes of coordinating the marking of
underground utilities.
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S~ptember 13, 1991
April 7,
,April 5, 1993
First Usee May 28. 1993
First use 1993
DEPAR'DmNT OF TRANSPORTATIbH' Ju I Y 1, 1993
State of Georgia
1992
"
SPECIAL PROVISION
IIIDIFICATIOH OF SBC'l'ION 150.:- "l'RAFFic com'ROL
150.01 DESCRIPTION
Delete second sentence and substitute:
Activities shall consist of furnishing, installing, maintaining, and
removing necessary traffic signs, barricades, lights, signals, cones,
pavement markings and other traffic control dtvices and shall include
flagging and other means for guidance and protection of vehicular and
~de5trian traffic through the Work Zone.
150.02 N.
Add:
N. All existing pedestrian walkaways shall ~ maintained. Whenever
chang~s to the worksite necessitate changel to existing walkways,
temporary walkways shall be provided and maintained, with
appropriate signs as necessary, to allow safe passage of pedestrian
traffic.
150.03 B. SIGNS:
Retain as written and add:
All construction warning signs shall bt removed within seven
calendar days after time charges are stopped or pay items are
complet~. Subsequent punch-list or othel: work to be performed
shall be accomplished utilizing temporary construction warning
signs that shall be removed daily.
150.04 A. ~AVEMEN'l' MARKINGS:
Delete first sentence and substitute;
Generally, full pattern pavement markings in accordance with
Section 652 and in conformance with Section 3A and 3B, except 3B-3
and 3B-S, of the MOrcD are required on all courses before the
roadway is opened to traffic. No passing tones shall be marked to
confo~ to Section 150.04 E.
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150.04 D.1.b. NO PASSING ~
Delete first sentence and substitute;
Full DO...pasSing zone markings ~hall be marked daily and conform to
Section 652 and in accordance with Sections 3A and 3a, except 3B-3
and 3B-5. of the MUTCD. No passing 20n'9 'shall be marked to
conform to Section 150.04E.
lSO.04.D.l.c.
Delete D.S written and 'add:
c. ECGELINES z
(1) Bituminous Surface Treatment Paving: Edgelines will not be
required on intermediate surfaces (including asphaltic
concrete leveling for bituminous surlace treatment paving)
that are in use for a period of less than sixty (60) calendar
days except at bridge approaches, on, lane transitions, lane
shifts, and in such other areas as detetmined by the Engineer.
On the final surface edge lines must bt placed within thirty
(30 J calendar days of the time that the surface was placed.
(2) All Other Types of Pavement: Edgelinet will not be required
on intermediate surfaces that are in ute for a period of less
than thirty (30) calendar days except at bridge approaches, on
lane transitions, lane shifts, and in such other areas as
determined by the Engineer. On the final surface edgelines
must be placed within fourteen (14) calendar days of the time
that the surface was placed.
150.04 E. Delete -APPLICATION OF TRAFFIC StRIPES- in heading of
Paragraph E. and add: APPLICATION OF PAVEMENT MARKINGS
Delete second paragraph and substitutt:
Pavement markings shall re-establish ~o-passin9 zones in the
locations and configuration that existed prior to
construction. Existing no-passing tones shall be clearly
identified as to location prior to tonstruction by staking
or erection of -00 NOT PASS. and. -PASSi WITH CARE- signs. On
new location projects and on ptojects where either
horizontal or vertical alignments have been modified, the
location of no-passing zones will be. identified Qy the
Engineer.
150.05 - FI~ 150.B:
Delete -Note- and substitute:
-Note: Vertical panels or striped d~ required for this
location 1 spaced at 50 ft. intervals.-
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Rev. FebrUarY 25, ~991
, First use: May 24. 1991
DEPAR'IMENT or'~OO
. ' State of Georgia
. '
. SUPPLEMENTAL spE:IFICATiOO
.
SECrI~ 1.50 - 'JBAEFIC cnma,
Delete sectim 150 as written and substitute the follodngl
150.01 :JlE'S:mPttCN: ~s sect.ial as SlJl2pleft'e.ltted by the Plans,
~ifieations, and MUIO> shall be ccxnsiderdci the Traffic CCDtrol Plan.
Activities shall consist. of fUn1ishin91 iJtstalling, mai.ntai.ning, and
ren:cving necessary traffic signs, barric:ackts, lights 1 signals,ca:1eS,
pavement markings and other traffic' control Clevic:es and shall i.nc1uc3e
flagging and other neans for guidance and' protection of traffic thrOl.1gh.
the Work ZcDe. "lhis ~k shall include both, JMintainin9 existing
devices (excluding Traffic Signals) and .i..Mtalling aOctitional devices
as necessary in c:onstruc:t.icn work xones. Rlen any provisions of this
Specification or the plans do not fDOOt the fni..nimJm requirenenta of the
lDanual en Unifaml !lraffic Control Devices (!GrJl'O)) r, current edition, 'tho
M[1J'C) contrOls.
A. ~ Contractor shall designate a qUalified individual ~ the
~ksite '.I:raffic Control Supervisor (WItS) who shall be responsible far
selecting, installing mld mai.ntai.nin9 all traffic control devices in
aceordanee with the Plans, SpecificatiQ['$, Special Previsions and
KJ'la). '!his individual's traffic control t'esponsibUities shall have
priority ever all other assigned duties.
As the representati. ve of the COntractor, the WICS shall have full
authority to act CK1 behalf of the cootr8Ctar in administering the
Traffic Control Plan. '.lhe wrcs shall have Ilpprq)ri~ traininq in safe
traffic control prac;:tiees in accordance With Section 6A-6, ~ VI of
the ML1ICD. In addi tial to the w:rcs all others making Cleeisicns
regarding 'traffic control must neat the training requirenants of
Section 6A-6of the'MlJItD. On projects where traffic control duties
will not require full tiJte supervision, the Engineer may al1o.' the
Contractor's Project Superintendent to serve as the wrcs as long as
satisfactoIy results are Qbtained. The wn::s shall have A r::qry of the
Mt1ItD, current edition, 0'1 the ,jQb siu.
Cq>ies of 'the cmrent MU'l'O) may be cbtaineci :frcml
Superintendent of ~ts
u.S. ~t :Printing Office
Washington, D.C. 20402-9325
'Ihe WICS shall be available m a 24-hour basis as needed to naintain
traffic cootrol Clevices with acceSS to all personnel, tnaterials and
equipnent necessary to respond effectively to an etTergency situation
witlrln forty-five (45) minutes of notificaUal of the energeney.
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1he wn:s shall supervise the 'initial installcttion of uaffic control
_ devices 1lIhi.c:h will !:S, reviewed by the Engineet prior to 'the Peginning
of const:ruCtion. M::xllfications to traffic control deVices as required
by sequence of operations or staged CQnSt.rUCt1on In,1st be reriewed by
the WD:S. -:the tm:S shall regularly perfOIlD i,na:;pecUons to ensure that
uaffie ca'ltrol isttaintained.
B.- All traffic control devices used durinci the eonstruction of ~
project shall DSet the StanQardS utilh,p,d In the MJ'lO>, Bnd shall
CClJply with the reguirerents of 'theSe SpeCifj,eations, Project Plans,
and Special Pravisic::ns. }teference is made to SUb-sectialS 104.05, .
107.07, and 107.09.
c. All refiectcrizaticn for traffic control devices shall Jreet the
requirestent5 gf Sedic:n 913, 'l'ype 1, unless otherWise specified.
tl. No wxk shall be started CD any ptoject phaSe until ,"the
apprcyru.te traffic cmtrOl devices haVe been plaeed in ~ordance with
Project. r~. Qlanges ~ traffic flCM shall not ccmnence
unless ~l lal:lor, JDaterlals, end equiprent peeessary to make the
changes are pailable 00 the Project.
E. "Ihe eontract.Or shall secure the Engineer's approval of the
ContractOr's prcposed plan of cperation, sequence of work and nethods
of providing for t:M safe passage of traffit before it is plaeed in
c:pe.ration. 'Ihe prcposed plan of q:erati~ should supplenent the
approved traffic ec:nuol pl8I1. Any major changes to the approued
ttaffie control plan, prqx>SeO. by 'the Cantri!lCtor, are to be subni. tted
to the Depart1n8nt for epproval in accordatJee \lith SUb-SeCtioo 104.03 of
the standard SpeCificatialS.
sane additional traffic control details will be required prior to any
major shifts of traffic. ~ traffic centrel details shall iJx:luQe,
but not be limiteO to, the follCAdng:
1. A detailed ~g shewing traffid loeaticm and laneage for
each step of the change,!
2. '!be location, size, and tre5sage of all signs requi.reo by. the
M[1l'Ctl, plans, Special PraYisions, and ~ signs as required to
fit a:mditions.
3. 'nl8 net:hod to be used in, and the 1irnits of, the obliteratial
of con:fl.ic;:t.i.n l.i.neS and marldn9s.
4. Type, loeaticm, et1d extent of .ne\l1 ~ines ana markings.
5. Hori2anta1 and vertical alignrren~ and superelevation rates
for detours, including crOSS sectioo and profile grades along each
edge of erlsting pavemant..
6. Drainage details for tenporary and. permanent aligments.
7. I.ccat:ic:n, length, and/or: spacing of channelizing and
pr~ve devices (terrporary barrier, guardrail, barricades,
etc.).
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8. starting ti.ma, duration end date Of planned change.
9. For each traffic shift, a paving plan, erection plan, or work
site plan, as apprQprlate, detailing rren and equiptent necessary
to aeealPli.sh. the prqIOSeQ work. -nrl.s will he the mi.niJm;m
r~ allO':i'ltion allOlied to start. the W%k.
.
"!he above details shall be sutmitted to 1Ule' Engiiteer for approval at
least 14 Clays prior to the ~ticipated traffic shift. 'lbe eantractor
shall have traffic control &tails for a traffic shift ~cll has been
approved by the Engineer in his possession prior 1:0 cx:rmencenent of 'the
physical shift. All prepaxatory ~k rcilative to the traffic shift
\w'hieh Cbes not interfere with traffic sMll be accctIplished a mi.n:i.tPUm
of t'-lO hearS pricx- to the designated starting tiJre. 'Ihe Engineer and
the eontraetar's represenUtive will ve.r~ that all conditions have
been JDet prior to the CCmtractor cbtai.ning materials for the aewal
traffit; shift. .
F. Traffic control Qevices shall be in acceptable condition ~
firSt erected on the project and shall be mrlntai.ned in accorc:1anCe with
Sub-Section 1.04.05 throughout the ecnst.rl.1Ction period. All
mmccept.able traffic control devices shal1 be replaced within 24 hours.
Nhen not in use, all traffic c;:gntrol aevices shall be rerroved, placec3
or covered SO as not to be visible to traffic. If traffie control
devices are left in place for I!Cre than 10 days after catP1etiro of the
iWark, "the 0epa.rtIrent shall haVe the right, to reIrQVe such devices, claim
possession thereof, ~d deduct the cost of such rem::wal fran any m:mies
Que, or which may beccrrs due, the ecntractor.
G. '!he nepartn'el1t reserves the rigtit to restrict. const.ruetioo
~at.ions 1Nhen, in the c:pinioo' of the En~, the continuance of the
Work ~d seriwsly hinder traffic flOof on days irmediate1y before,
an, or after holidays or other days in \Io1hich unusual traffic conditions
exist, in=lud.ing threatening or incletMnt weather.
150.02 N:R1\ ZCNESI. ,,'
A. 'lYaffic COt1ttol .shall be provideCl'ugin9 the follCMing paterialsl
1.. portable advance warning 'signs ,as required by the contract or
neeting the requiresrents of the Kf.lQl and ~SectiCD 150.03. '
2. Portable sequential or fla.shincJ arro,.1 ~ 2lS ~ in 1:he
Plans or Specifications for use Q'l Xnterstate or m1l.ti-).ane
highWay lane closure c:nly, shall :be a JninimJm size of 4Sn high by
96" wide with not less 'than 15 laltps used for the arrOW. 'lhe
a:rrcM will a:::oJf1'i virtUally the entire size of the arrCJII panel and
shall have a mininun legibility distance of cne mile. '!he miniJm,Jm
legibility distanee is that distance at which the arro-l panel can
be catprehe.nded by an ooserver en a sunny day t or clear night.
Ane1J.1 panels shall ~ equipped with aut.anatic di..mning features for
use during- hourS of darkness. '!he arr~ panels shall also treet
the requirements as showm. in the C\1trent editiro of the MTJIO). '!he
sequential or flashing arrcrw panels shall not 'be used for lane
elDSUrae an two-lane, ~y hi9h~ys when traffic is restric::ted
to one-lane c:perations in which case, appropriate signing,
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flaggers a'ld \rihen required.. pUot 'VE!hieles will be ~
suffir.J.ent.
3. Portable variable lfI!SSage signs ubeting 'the requir~ts of
section 632. . .
4. Char1neli%in9 aevices ~ 'the stanaards' of the tmrCD m1d
SUb-Section 150.05.
5. ~ ccnerete barrier ~ the ~ of Secti~
622.
6. ~ traffic signals sreetin9 the reguirerpents of Sectioo
647.
7 . pa"~=u..dt marking 1IJ2[t:erials ebJp1yin9 wi.th SUb-5ecticn
150.04.A.
B. AU lane closures shall have previouli approval of the Engineer.
.Lane cl~e.s that require s~ direetioo traffic w split e,rcJ\md the
lobrk Area will not be approved for :roadways with posted speeds of 35
p:ph or g1:eater, excluding turn lanes.
c. 'mAFFIC p1\CIOO ~:
1. px:mc; OF TRAFFICI Hith prior approval fran the Engineer,
traffic tray be paced allMn9 the COntraetar tIP to ten (10)
minutes maximum to w:a:rk in or above ill lanes of traffic: fea: the
foll~ purposes!
~. Pl~in9 bridge 1tIeRberS or ot:het.- bridsJe work
b. Placing ow~d si9f) struetbres
c. Other work itemS requi:rl.ng jnterXUpt.i.cft of traffic
1he COntractor shall proVide a un1forned 'police officer with
patrol vehicle and blue flashing light for each diIectian of
pacing. "n1e pollee offieer. Enginee:t. anc fla99&s at ranps shall
be proviaer:1 with a radio which allowe continuous contaet with the
Contractor ·
'When ready to st.art the \ll1CI"k at:t.i:\fity, the polic:e vehicle will
pull into the travel lanes and act d a pilot vehicle slC7of1in9 the
traffic, thereby providin9 B ~ in traffic allowing the
Ccntractor to perfcmn the Work. hty ranps bebeen the pace and
the jcb site shall be blQCked duri.h9 pacing of traffic, with a
flagger properly dressed and equipped with a stop/SlOli paddle.
Each ratIP shoUld be q:ened after the pollee vehicle rnu; passed.
pUot vehicles are to travel at a pI:tCe speed of not less than 20
JTph interstate and ]0 nph nen-interstate. 1he Contractar shal.1
prmride II vehicle to proceed in front of the police vehicle and
behind the other traffic in order U infor:m the ContractOr's ~
force tohen _all vehicles have elearec1 the area.
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!rraff'ie will ~ be permitted to ~ dL1rl..ng paeing ~1-'L in
extreDe ~ as approved by ~ ~.
2. ME'llKDS OF SJ;GNm; Fat nwnc PJCIN:;: At a point not less
than 1,000 feet in advanee of the be9i.taning point of the pace, the
Contractor shall ereet. and cover a W Aipecial si~ (72 inch x 72
inch) with a Type loB" flashing light, with the legend -Traffic
Slowed Ahead Short Delay" (see Detail ISO-A). variable rressage
sign rray be used in lieu of R spcd.al sign. Ql Qivided higtNays
thiJ:; sign shall he cbuble indicated. A ~ker with a 'br.o-Way
radio shall be posted at the sign" and upon notice that the
traffic is,to be paced shall turn at ti1e fl~hin9 light and reveal
the sign. When traffic is not bein~ paced I the flashing light
shall be turned eff and the sign masked or rerzoved. w-special
signs are reflectorized orange and black. series "e" lett.ers and
~der of the sUe ~i -Fied.
D. On fIU1tilane highways 10lhere tnlffic haS been shi:fteC to the inside
lanes for overnight use, the entrance aM ex.ist ranps shall have
channelization devices with steady bum lights placed on both sides of
the rarrp. '1be teup"'rary rcmp taper length shall be greater than, or
equal 1:0, the existing taper length. '1'errp:Irary ElaT gore signs shall
be placed at the ranp divergence. Channelizatign device spac:ing in the
first. 100 feet of the terrporary gore shall be 25 feet.
1:. '!he transiticn 1:0 J1O]:mal Dr full \dath high\otay at the end of a
lane closure shall be a m=nrin1l1m cf lSO f~.
F. "IO prOlTide the greatest PJSsible cd1venience 1:0 the public in
accordance with SUb-seeticn 107.07, the eontractor shall reaove all
signs. lane closure markings, and Oevices :iJtrn!!diate1y when lane closure
\io,1Crk is caIpleted or t:erporarily suspended for any length of tiJne or as
directed by the Enqi.neer.
G. ~ Contractor's trucks and other Vlthicles shall travel in 'the
direction of noonal roadwiJy traffic unless separated by a positive
baIrier, or when construction, act.iv:l.ty becessitates otherwise I and
shall not x-everse direct.ial ~G1L at in~sectiOJl5, interchanges, or
approved tenpOrary crossings.
B. '!be Contractor shall ensure that dust. JrUd, anc3 other debris :frgn
his cperaUal ao net interfere with Jmmal traffic cperaUons, Dr
adj acent prc::pert.ies.
I. Exist.i.n9 street lighting shall remain lighted as long as practieal
and until rem:wal is approved by the D:1g~.
J. 1\dequate terrporary lighting shall ~ provided at all nightt.iJ!e
\rolDrk sites ,.mere ~kers ,.nu be imnediately adjacent to traffic.
1(. For their CMn protecticn. tr.'Orkers iJ\ br ac3jac:ent 1:0 traffic CI;Jring
nighttine cperatic1l shall -wear reflectorUed vests.
L. 'lhe parking of eo.ntractOr's and/or 1olOrkers personal vehicles
within the w:lt'k area or adjacent to traffic is prohibited.
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SIC" SKAt.\.. tU.V[ ILltK UGEND AIID ~
0.... O~~..:;E'. U.n.u;10RIUD Jl,AtJ(Q~
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FlGUR[ 150-A
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M. "!he worksite traffic control supervisor shall JPOnitOr the ~k to
ensure that all the ro;:ks, ,Jx:ulders, c::cnsthletion debris, stockpiled
naterials, e;]UipIent, tool.S and ather potential hazards are kept c:lear
of the ~"'elW2ly.. ~ items .shall be storad in. a lcx::ation, in so far
as pnsctic:al, \ohare ~they will not be subject to a. vehicle running off
the read and striking them. ~
150.03
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A. lth!re requu-ed for prcper traffic c:onttol during t:alStrUeticn of
the project, all existing guide, warning, ZlnG'regulatory signs shall be
rnainta.ined by the Contractor' in accordance \r.ith these Specifications.
EKist.i.ng &treet mute signs shall. ~ ~ crt street intersecti.cns.
All exi..sti.ng lllaninated signs $ball remain lightet1 8Qd be maintained
by the Contractor.
8. l'a1en not .in use, all inappropriate 1.raffie signs or partialS
thereof shall be rertC'led, placed C% covered too ~ net to be visible to
traffic.
C. The Contractor shall not renove any existing signs and supports
without approval of the Engineer. All ex.isting signs and supports
Which are to klE! renoved shall be stored an~ protected. as directed by
the Engineer, and becare 'the property bf the Departraerrt unless
otherwi.sa specified in the ccnt.raet d:x:lment5.
D. Terporary guide, warning, or regul.atoIt signs .required to direct
traffie shall be furnished, installed, reused and maintained by the
Contract..or in 2ll:eOrdanoe with the M[1lQ), the Plans, Special Provisions,
or as directed by the Engineer. 'Ihese si~ shall remain the prcperty
of the Contractor. 1be bottan of All t~yary signs shall be at least
7 feet aOOve the level of pavem:mt ed;Je.
~. Ex.ist.in9 special guide signs m the Pt'oject shall be maintained
until condJ.tions require a change in locatiC*1 or legend Content. When
change .is required, existing signs shall ~ rnxlified and continued in
use if the required nodification can be JlSde wi thin existing sign
rorders using design requi.renents (legend, letter size, spacing,
border, etc.) eq\.1al to that of the ex.istini signs, or of SUb-Section
150.0J.E.S., Differing legend designs lWly net. be mixed in the sane
sign.
1. Special guide signs are those dpressway OJ:' freeway guide
signs that are designeO with a nesStlge content. (legend) that
applies to b particular roadway lcxJatim. ~ an existing
special guide sign is in conflict with ~k to be perfomeci, the
Contractor shall reaove the c:onflictil'1g sign and reset it in a
new, rwon-conflic:ting locatim web has been approved by 1:00
blgineer .
2. "1'EMPCJRMY SPEx:IAL GUIDt SIQG: Mhen it is not possible to
utili2e existing signs, either in place or rel~ted, the
Contractor shall furnish, erect, rraintain, nodify, relocate, and
rarove new teaporary speeial guide &igns in accordance with the
Plans or as directed by the Engineer.
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3. All terrporarY overhead special guide sign struct;ures shall be
llghted as Soc;r1 as er-ecteCl and shall remain ,lighted, during the
hours of darkness, until the tarpJrary sign is no lCXlger required.
'!he ec:.ntrac:'tOI', 6hall notify the PaoIar c.atpany at 1east thirty
(30) daYB prior to desiring ccmnecticn to the ~ SCAlrC:e.
. ' .
4. ~ installation ofinew peu:manent spec:i~ .gui~ signs and the
pmnanent m::xllficatiOft or resetti.n9 of existing special 9Uide
signs, when meluded in "the C:CI1trac%, Shall be ~llsheQ as
soon as practical to minimize the us. of tBrpOI'aty special guide
signs. ' All new pennanent overhead special guicle signs &hall be
lighted as soon' as erected. .
5. 'l'b~ary special: t3Uide signs, 'that, may be required in
addition to, or b repl~nt far, e:xJstln9 expressway zmd freermy
(interstate) signs must be designed And fabricated in c:arpllance
with the miniJrum reguirenent:s" fOt" gui~ signing contained in part
2E "Guide Signs Expressways" and Part 2F "Guide Signs Free\ltays" of
the Hl1lt!), except that the mi.niJm,:Ilb size of 8ll letterS and
numerals in the names of places, strMts and highways al all signs
shall be 16 .incheS Series toE" initial upper-case and 12 inches
l~-ease. All interstate shields on theSe signs shall be 48
inches and 60 i.nclles for ~a1 and three-nurrerAl rart:es,
respeet:.ively. Additionally, the exit. road mvma or route shield
shall be plaeed al t:he exit gore sign.
F. Posts for all tenporary (guide, warning, regulatory or 'special
guide) sign installations shell be $0 C(:Il'L!ItrUCte to yield upc:n iIq?act
to minimize ha%aras to 1ICItOrists or be protected by teror"'rary traffic
barrier or inpaet att..enUatOr.
G. All existing, terrporary, and new permanent signs shall be
in.Stalled so as to be catpletely visible tar M advance distanee of at
least 500 feet.. Limbs, brush, COO5~on equipnent and materials
$MU be kept clear of 'the Oriver's line of sight 'to the signs.
H. All con.struc:tiCXl warning signs shali nave twO 16 inch x 18 inch
fluorescent red-orange or orange-red warn.in9 flllgs IlDUJ'lted on eac:h ~
Qisplayed during daylight ho1.1rS zmd a s~le direction '1'ype teA" ye11CM
flashing light 10tHm Qisp1ayed at niCJht, including 1:he project
eonstrUcticn signs (G2D-l and G2G-2). Warni.n9 ~igns shall be placed
ahead of const..ruction in accordance with Part VI of the KJ'lO). All
eonsuuction wanUn9 signs en ciivided highways shall be cb.1ble
indicated (i.e., en the left end right sit1es of the roadway).
I. '%he sequential or f1~hi.ng arroW penels shall be placed en the
shOUlder at or near the point ~e the lane closing transition begins.
'!he panels shall be nounted on e vehic:l*, trailer, or other suitable
support. vehiele JrOUnted panels shall be prO\tided with reltCJt,e
ecotrcls. Min.iJrum ngunting height shall be 7 feet above the roatlway 'to
the bottcrn of the panel, except em vehicle D'IOUIlted panels which shcA11d
be as high as practical.
J. 1'he port.aDle variable message sir:Jn, \olhen specified, shall be
placed ahead of eonstn1cticn activities ~d will neet the requiI~tG
of section 632.
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06/17/93
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11:42 FAX 404 651 6540
IHH' CONTR ADMIN
IilIUl~/Ul"
It. '!'he n~ng, beacan. assenblYI when ~llied, .is used in
. 'ca'ljunct:.iCXl WJ..th c:on.st:z'l)Ct.icn warning signs, regulatory I or guide si.gns
'to .in:f~ tn,ffie of special road conditions which require additional
driver attentim and .'c:auUcm. 'J:be flaskdng beapt:n assenbly shall be
installed in aeeor&nce With the reqW.re1tents of ,Section 647.
150.04
.
PAVEMENl' KARF\I.lCS
A. Generally. full pattern pa~rt; ma.rk1hgs in accordance with
Sectial 652 and :in c::onfonnance with Secticn.s 1A and 3B of the KJ'ItD are
required (rJ all courses before the ~oadway is ~ to traffic. Durlnq
eonstructial and DBintenanee activities d1 all highways ~ to
traffie. 00th existing markings and ~kings bppliea under this seetioo.
shall be fully maintaineOuntil Final~. If 'the povebent
roarkings are, or becane. unsatisfactorY ih the judgement of -the
Engineer due to ~, weathering. or construeticn activities, they
shall be restored imrediste1y. 'Cb resurfcsci.n9 projects pavettent
Jnarldngs shall he provided 00 all surf~ that are pl~ ever
exi.stin9 markings. en wiQaning, reeonstxuet.icn, 8J'ld new eonstr:UCtion
projectS I pavesrent -markings will be as rEq.iired by the Plans or t:he
Fngineer .
B. ~: All traffie striping applleA under this Section shall
be a Jni.rrlJm.1m four inches in width end shall confQtnl to the reguirenents
of Section 652. exeept as nodified herein. Raised pavenent markers
shall rreet the requirerrents of Seetion 654. Markings 00 the final
surface course wch nust be rem:wed shall be a rarovahle type. 1he
Contractor lolill be ~tted to use paint, t.hemOPlastie, or tape 00
pavenent \olhi.ch is w be overlaid as part. of the project, unless
otherwise directeO by the Engineer. partiDl (skip) refleetorizaticn
(Le., reflectorizing ooly a partial of a t;t.tipe) will not be allaweO.
c. USJl.(;E: "!he COntractor shall segueneB his work :in such ill IM]"U"aE!r as
t.o allow the installation of parkings in 1:he final lane configuratioo
at the earliest possil;lle stage.
I:n~~ Dr, conflicting e:x:isting pcaveroent markings shall be
r~. Except for final surf~, markingt CXl asphaltic; concrete may
be c:bli terated by an cwerlay, course, when approVed by, the Engineer.
~en an asphaltic concrete overl8Y is plaeed fat the sole purpose of
eliminating conflicting markings and the in place aspluU tic concrete
sect:ial will a11~. said overlay, vill be eligible for paytrent only if
designated. in t:he plans. Overlays to cblitua.t:e lines will be paid for
only a1Ce and further trldfi.c shifts ib the sane area will be
accCJtplished with rencvable markings. Wy the mi.niJm:lrn asphaltic
conc:rete thickneSS required to cmer J.ines (generally 60 lbs./sq. yd.
Asphaltic concrete "a"), will be all(JWed. EXcessive buildup will not be
permitted. ~ ml overlay for the scle pur;pose of eliminating
eonf1ic:t.i.ng markings is not allcr.oed, the mukings no longer applicable
shall be renr:::rved in accordance with SU1:>-Sect.ian 656.02. 'Jbe
elimination of conflicting pavenent marJd.ncjs by gve:q>a.inting with paint
or liquid asphalt is not acceptbble.
For highways q:en to traffie, IIV!rJdng :rerroval equiptent shall be
present on the project for use irmediately before any change in traffic
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lane(s) allgT'Dtlm~. ~ shifting of traffio necessitert.eS ~ of
centerl.ines, lane lines, or: edge lineS, all tuch tines shall be rern:;:tVed
prior to, during I or :i1mediate1y aft,er enychange so as to present the
least :interference wi:t:h. 'traffic. If nsrking ~ equ.tprent failures
cccur, the equiptent shall be repeJzea or %eplaoed (including leasing
equj:prent if nec;:eSsary) , SO that t:he retcval ~'be BCCOtPJ.ished
witholt cia1ay. ~
Raised pavement. JnarXers (RPMsl are required as follCMiI
l~ en'Interstate and Int.erstate type ttighway5 under cc:nstrUCtion,
excludinCj projects cmsistin9 priJnarily of asphalt resurfacing
itemS, ret.rcr-ref1ective raised ~ markets (lU'MS) shall be
plaeed and/or ma..intair1ed m internediate pa'\1elll;;lJtt surfaces ~tl
1;.0 traffic as follows:
B. ~ lANE 1.'t't.1F..SJ
80 foot centerS CD skip llnds with cut'\7i!~ less than
three cle9rees.
40 foot centers en solia lines and all lineS with
~ture between tlu"ee degrees and six degrees.
20 foot centerS al ~ CNdr six ~ees.
20 fcot eenters en lane ~itions or shifts.
b. ~ >>.MP (;(E LIlDa
20 foot eenters, Glo each, placed side tJy side.
e. C11BER LINES:
As shcMn <<Xl the plans or ~ by the Engineer.
2. en other highways under construct:.i.on RPM5 shall be used and/or
roaintained en interttediate pavarent surfaces as foll~:
a. SUP~~ LANE LINES ~ SClLJD LINES:
40 foat centerS except m lane shifts. (When required in
the Plans or proposals.)
20 foot centers CX1 lane shiits. (ReqUired in ill cases.)
b. sm'~ txX1E!t.E SOLID iINml
40 foot centers (eft! each OOsioo each line) except en
lane shifts. (\tbm required in t:he Plans or pr~.)
20 foot center$ ~ lane shiftS. (~equir:ed in all eases.)
RPMs are not allowed. on riiht edge lines.
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D. ~CNS FCR SHORT-'lERM~: Safe ~~tiCllS" to the tine
of plaeement. and pattEu:n of 1Ilarkings are pe.nnitted as noted below,
~,full pattern pts.1-.....1L markings ~ required far the carpleted
FtJjeet..
1. !nrD-.I.ANE, ~ ~
a. SKIP LINES: .All short-teDn skip (broken) stripe shall
ccnfOIm 'to Section 652 ~L thlt .stripes shall .be at least
fau; feet. 10l'lg with e saaxim.mI gap of 315 feet. ~ curves
greater than six degrees, a ~foat stripe with 8 ~
9ap of 18 feet shall be used. III 18ne shift areas skip lines
will not be allc:Med.' Solie lines will be required. Short
t.enn'skip lines 10till be pemitt.eS for a period not to exceed
14 calenClar gays. Short-ter:m ~ lines must. be repl~
with markin9S in full C01pUanc* with Section 652 prier to
expiration of th;e 14 calendar da}r perioa.
'l'enporary raised ~t markert may be substituted for the
short teDn skip (broken) stripes. 'If raised pavarent markers
are Substituted for the four foot. short tem skip stripe,
five markers spaced at one foot i.nten'als will be required.
No separate payment will be made if 'the tenporary raised
pavement markers are substitu"te4 for short teJ:m skip lines.
Terrporary raised pavenent markers shall be ret:ro-refleetive,
shall be the sane coler as the pavenent markers far Which
they are substituteQ, and shall be visible c:luring daytime.
1he ~ of 'tenporary marker ana net:hod of attadlment to the
pavenent DDSt be 8f'Fc:wed by the Office of Materials and
Research but in no case will t:he markers be attached by 'the
use of nails.
'lbe tertporary raised pavenent markers JrUSt be maintained
until the full paverent markings are applied. At tile tine
full pavement markings are Applied the tenporuy raised
Inark~s shall be renoved in a rIIanner that will not interfere
with application of the full pitvePent markings.
b. NJ PASS~ BARRIERI Full flo-passing zone markings shall
be marked Oaily and canfotm to Section 652 and in accordance
with Sections 3A ana 3B of 'the HO'Irn. ~, en bto-lene,
~ road\.1ays for periods hot to exceed three calendar
days where skip centerlines are in place, no-passing zcnes
may be identified by using ~t or portable DCUnteO "00 K7l'
PASS" r~atory signs (R4-1 2.. x 30.) ot the be9fnning and
at interw.ls not to' e:xceea l~ mile within each no-passing
zone, with a post. or portaltle m::>unted "PASS WI'IH CARE"
regulatory sign (R4-2 24- :* 30") at the enc1 of each
no--passing zone. Post. IrClUnted signs shall be placed .in
accorc!anc::e with the K1ICO. Portable signs nust have a
minilrun vertical height of three feet aOOve the pavenent
surface to the bottatl of the ~ign and be secured in such a
manner as to not be easily bloWn ewer or misaligned.
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e. ~.~I Edgelines will not he required en
intenn2diate surfaces that are in use for a period of less
than 30 c:alendar days exCept at tkidge approadles, on lane
transitions, ,.l~ shifts, and in such other areas as,
detennined bY the Engineer. Q1 final surfaces, edgelines
will not '.be required ttl a daily basis, but they shall be
pl-=eCi within 14 celendar Qays of the tiJre that the surface
was p]~. '
dL ~ PAVEMENI'~: School zones,
railroads, stcpbars, synCols, w:ardt and etc. shall l:le placed
at final surf~ eonfonning tb section 652 within 14
calendar days of carP1et.i.a1 of the final surfaee. en
.intemediate surlaces these' ~ki.bgs will generally not be
required unless Speeified by tile :Ebgineer beceDJse of special
eonditicns or when the inte.:r:mediate surface wlll be in use
for pgre than 45 ealendar days.
2. MULTI-LANr: mGIMAYs
a. Centerlines and No-PassiJ'lg Bal:rier - Full pattern
centerlines and no--passing baI:riem shall be restored before
nightfall.
b. Lanelines - Short-term skip (broken) stripe as described
in Sub-Secti.on 150.04.D.1.8. may tle used far periods net to
exceed three ealendar days.
c. Edge1ines - Edge.1ines shall be plllced en intel:mediate and
final surfaces within three ealendBr &!ys of obliteration.
d. Miseellanea1S PaWSl'eht Markil\gs - SaIre as SUb-Secticn
150.04.D.l.d.r
.
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3. LIMIm> ~~~ RON:MAYS AND ~S wrm PAVED SHOOLDERS
GREATER mAN roaR fEET
B. Sane as SUb-Sectial 150.04.D.2.
b. Ed9elines - Edgelines shall be placed a1 interrrediate ~
final su.rf~ prior to ~9 to trufic.
E. APPLlCATItN OF ~C SIlUPES: ~ Con~ shall furni.sh
layout, clean as necessary, and pre1i.ne thE! surface for the plac.-errent
of pavement markings app1ieC! unc.ier this Seetion. All existing marking
tape on final surfaces shall be r9D:Jl1ed prior to placerrent of final
markings.
E>cisting No-Passing ZoneS JrUSt be clearly c;lesignatea es to loeation
prior to const.xuetian in order that theY may be reestablished far
znarking purposes. On projects 10lhere ei.~ hori~ontal or vertical
ali~ts have been m::>dified, the loeatiat of No-Passing Zones will be
identified' by the &Igineer.
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~ traffic St.ripes (ce.nterlines,lane lines, ana edge lines) are
ilfPlied .in continuous operation by m:wi.nq vehicles and equ.iprent, the
fcllCMing mi.nimJm warning devices shall be recpired.
1. '.Ihe lead vehicle shall have an approved sequential or
flashing arr~ panel IIDJnted so cd -:"'.0 be easily visible to
cnconi.ng traffic. (Required for eenterllne ar3.j~t to q,posing
traffic. )
2. "Ihe vehicle applying the stripe shall have a sequential or
flashing ar.rcw panel ana shall folldw directly beh.iild the lead
vehicle.
3.50. os
3. '!he vehicle' putting out' the ctneS shall follow direetly
behind the stripe applying vehicle ana shall have an approved
lSequential or flashing arrow panel. In addition, for m.1ltilane
highways, the vehicle shall also dispiay a prcninent. 'sign with the
legend "PASS CN urr (RIGHT) ".
4. All vehieles shall be eguipped with the off!cial slow noving
vehicle synbol sign.
omNNELiZATICE m.vn:ES
A. For this Section, the teDn barrieads shall be dearea to Dean a
Type I or 'l'ype II barrieade or vertical ~el that has a min:i.m.1ln of 270
square .incl1es of reflective cu-ea facing traffic or striped arum as
specified by 'the MrJro). Except as noted in the contract d:cunents, the
Cont.ractor has 1:he qd.cn to sel~ the ~ barricade used provided
that barricades of the smre type are used within eaeh individual line
of eh.annelUatial.. Metal c:!runs will not be allowed as channellz~
devices.
Channelization devices with plaeetrent u specified in SUb-Sections
150.05 and 150.06 or plans, or precast c~ barrier, if specified,
shall delineate the full length of a lane closure,. shift,. or
em.:roachn'ent. Barricades are required far nighttine lane closures,.
shifts, or en(:1"oacllments and shall have steady burning lights. When
conditions wa.rrant. and the Contractor C:hooses to cease barricade
lighting, it is unao::eptable to allOo1 any barricades within e. line of
delineatia:.. to ranain lighted. Far longitudi.nal c:hannelizatioo QDl.y.
flugrescent orange tn.ffic ames (28 iricbes minimJm height) will be
allowed fer daylight closures or shifta. However barrlcac:1es, as
specified,. will be required for all tapers. l-Jhen the appropriate signs
~e poSted advising of c:on.ditians such as soft or lGo1 shoulderS,
channeli%a.tion devices may be renoved after ~ders are to typical
sectico ana grassed and after guardrail m- other safety devices have
been installed.
~. Qlanne1izatio:n &vices shall be spaceQ as listed be1cw for various
roa&Jidel work conditions or as modified by Sub-Secti.al 150.06. Spacing
shall be used for situatioos Jreet.i.ng any of the conditioos liste<3. as
follows :
1. SO FOOl' SPACIN;~: Requires steady burn lights if
conditions exist overnight.
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&. For differenee .in e1evat.ia'l exceeding two inches.
b. For healed sections t10 st~ than 4:1 as shown in
SUb-Sectial ~50. 06, Figure ~5O-C.
2. 100 Rm'. SPACm; MAXIMrJoSz ~ st~dy burn lights if .
c:onditic;n9 exfst cwe:might.
a. For aifference in e1eWt.ia1 oi. tWo inehes ar less.
b. Flush. areas 1l4lere equipPent or worlcers are within ten
feet of 'the. traVel lane.
3. 200 FOOl' SPACIlG~: 'iller. equi.ptent: or ~kers are
1Iere' 'than ~o feet fran travel lane. Lateral offset clearance to
be four feet fran'the tiavel1.ane and bs not require steaay bual
li~. .
a. For paved areas eight. feet or greater in width that. are
paved flush with a standard width travel lane.
b. For disturbed shoulder areaS 1m earpleted to typical
sectial 'that are flush to the travel lane and considered a
usable shaul tier .
4 . TaANSI'l'IOO TAPERS AND LANE: ctDStJltrS % '!he miniJm.ml length of
the "PProat=htransition taper far a lane closure, shift, or
ericroachrrent for highways with posted speed of 4S uph or greater
shall be equal to 'the lane width of lateral shift eFt) )C the
posted speed limit (Mph), (L s:: WS), tbt not less than 150 feet.
Far multiple lane closures,. only c:ne lame may be closed per taper
with a :mi.nimum tangE!nt length of 2L bebIeen tapers. '!be length of
a closed lane, excluding the transitidl taper, will be limited to
two miles, unless ot.hentise appraveCi << directed by the D\gineer.
Barricades shall he placed the full letlgth of the taper spaced at
rnaxiJm.1rn intervals in feet equ.al. to the numerical speed limit
(EXAMPLEr. SS foFh Speed Limit = 55 feet max.i.mutn Spacing).
aarrlcades with steatiy bu:ming lights are .. required if the
conai tial exists into the night.
For taper lengths on mban, residenti.al or other streets where the
posted speed is 40 nph or less,. the mi.n.irm.= length of the rspp~
t:ransitiQ"l taper may be carputed using the fcmrula L .. WS /60.
Greater taper length shall be used ~ required for indiviCh1al
6ituaticns .
s. PRECAST ~ "-T<RJm: lhm precast concrete barrier is
used. steady burning lights at SO-foot:. spacing shall be placed en
t.q> of the barrier when the barrier U. lcxated eight feet or less
fran a travel lane. Rlen precast cohcrete barrier is used in a
rredian or other area which is inacees!tible for maintenance without
int.erference t.o traffic fl~,. 12- x 36" vertieal panels rray be
used in lieu of steady burning lightS. h1len the barrier wall is
locatec3. fran eight to 20 feet fran the travel lane, 12" x 36-
vetti.cal panels shall be placed at SO....fc:ot rrwci.ImJm intervals..
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~oadl end of precast c:cnc:ete bart'ier shall be fliJ1"ed or
prot:eeted by an jJrpaet atte:nuator (t::rash cushion) or other
~cr.red treatDEnt..in BCCOrQance with da.Std. 4960, ~
Datail.s and ~aard ~ificatic:ms.
On interState or other ~trolleCi ~ss highways \o.1bere hne
sh.i:fts or crossovers cause q:posing daffic t:o be separated by
less 'than 40 ft.r precast ~lCrete battier shall be used as a
separator .
150.06 ~VATICN ~ ro A -mAVEL LME: ~oo ~k involv:in9
trenching adjacent to a travel way shall not begin until the Contractor
is able to continuously place 'the required typical sectim to within
'bwo inches of the e:d.sting ~venent elevatitm, or heal ~ renaining
difference 1n elev.:stion to the traveled wsy As ~ 1n Detail 150<.
O1annellzatic:n devices and placenent cluri.nt 'the calStr\Jl:ticn period
shall canfonn to the requireflEI1ts of Sub-Section 150. OS and Details
lSo-B, lSO-C, and lSO-D shc1.m hetein.
In addition 'to the signs specified in Seetia'l 150 and the MU'tt:o, B W-20
sign with the legend "'(LEF'l') (1UGB'l') LANE ~.. with tw:J flags shall
be kept just off the paving edge and 500 ft. upstream of 'the point
\oo'here c:hanne.1Uatioo. derioes are erecteCl a'1 the. paving eQge.
A. sn:m: BA.$$, SOIL ~ BASES, AND SOIL BASES: Orc:p-offs in
elevation of ~ than two :inches be~ surfaces carrying r err
adjacent to, traffic will not be allOoled far DOX'e than 24 txNrs.
However, \obere the Ccntractor has dem:t1strated 'the abUity 1:0
continuously excavate mld backfill in a ptcficient manner, a single
length of excavater3. area not tt) ~ 1000 ft. may be left qen ZlS a
start up area fer periods not. tt) exceed 48 tn1rs.
B. ASPHALT MSES/BnmERS: Drc.p-offs in 6levatioo of DDre than ~
inehes between surfaces carrying, or adjacdnt to traffic will not be
allawed for IIX)rE! than 48 hours.
c. PCJR'rl.J\ND cnmn' CCIDE:I:E ~ CfJotNr srABILIzttl B.1\SES:
ConS't1:Uction \<iOrk adj acent to the traveled way whie:h invcl ves these
types of bases Will not be healec1 provi~ the Contractor pursues
plaeing the pavesreJJt as soon as the c:uri.ng period is carplet:ed. During
t:ha placanent period,. traffic:: c:a1trcU devices will be i.n ao:oI'Qanc:e
with Sub-Sectial 150.05 and Detail lSD-a.
O. MISCE:I.J.RmXJS EXCAVATIWS en ~ ~ 10 mAVELWAYs
W:)rk such as drainage str\1I:tUres, utility fAcilities,. or any other wxk
\o'hich results in l' drcp-off adjacent t.4> the travelway shall be
perfortned expedi tiCAlSly. so as to mininri.%e the exposure to the ha~ard.
As soon as practical, the ~avation shall be baekfilled to the IIli.ni.Jm.un
requirerents of Detail lS0-C. In no case will the drop-off be allCMed
to ~st tn:)l'e than five calendar days. '.Ihi.s lI'/J..y require stage
constnlcticn, such as plating and ba.ckfil1.i.bg ~ incatplete work.
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~OTE: Vertical Panels
reauired for ~h1$ 1:).
location. spaced at r::J
5D ft. intervals.
- ---4 .
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NEll COflSTRUC:Tlotr
Lotitfon of barricade while
dro~.off exceeds 4 inches
---------1
--------:--1
tRAVEL LANE
DROP-OFF GREATER THAN 4~INCHES
FIGURE 150-8
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Compacted graded
aggregate, subbase
~terill or dirt.
8
LocatiDn of barricade 1~ed1Ite'Y
after c~let1on of healed section,
spaced .t" 50 ft. intervals.
HO mE.!J~" .~~.~ ..~..~.:~.::-.:":~::":-..:::: . - - - - - - - '- --\,
------~--_:_-1
flEW COHSTRUmON
+
. ---1
TRAVEL LANE
.
r
HEALED SEen ON
fIGURE 150-(
Location of barriclde while'
d~p.off is 4 inches or less
spiced It 50 ft. intervals.
8
HEll CONSTRUCTIOn
NOTE: After paving to Nithin l1nches
of the travel lane elevation. move
blrric~des to I point 4 feet fram the
edge of the travel ~y. Steady burn
lights ~y be removed Ind spaeing
increasea to 100 ft. intervals.
---_...._-~ -- ~
---------4'
.
TRAvtL LANE
~
DROP-OFF OF 4 INCHES O~ LESS
fIGURE: 150-D
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150.01
ELIIGGI!G ~ PIIDr CARS;
A. Fla<<;genl fShall.be provided em reqdired 1:0 hemdle traffio, as
specified .in 1:lle Plena or Spec:ial PrcNi.siI;ns, and OS required by the
Engi~.
,
.
B. All naggers shall meet 'ths requirt!!lEnt of Part 6F of the HI1Ial
and IWSt have recei. ved 'trai.n.in9 and a ee.rtificate upon ~letial of
'the tra:ining :fran a Depart:nent approved training program. Failure to
prtWiCle certified flaggers as reguire.d a1laQve shall be reasO'l far the
Engineer suspenQinq W)t"k involving the :fl~( s) until the Contract:.cr
proviees ~ ~..rtified flagger (s) .
c. Flaggers shall wear IS fluareSeent orange cap or hat, and a
fluorescent orange vest, shirt,. ar jbclret., and shall use ~ stql/SlOo1
paddle ueet:.ing the z:equiresmnts of Seetion 6F-2 of the M..TIa> for
c:cntrolling traffic. n.e Stop/SlOw paddl. shall have a shaft length of
six (6) feet m:inilrun. In addi tian to tl* Stq>/Slow paddle, e. nagger
may usE! a 24 :indl square red/orange fla; as an Cldditional device to
ettract attention. Fer night work, the \lest shall have refleetorized
stripes on frMt end baek.
P. Pilot vehicles shall be prc:wir3ed it ~ied in the PllUlS Dr
SpeCificad.ons mlCi neat 'the requirezrents bf part. 6t-9 of the Ml11tD.
E. Signs fac flagger traffic ttlntrol shall be placee in ac1va.nee of
the fla~gin9 operatia"1 in accordance widl the K11O>. In additiCt'l 'to
the signs requireCl by the ML1ItJ), signs at reqular int.e:rwls, warning of
the presenee of the flagger sh.all be placed beygnd the point where
triliic can reasonably De eA'peCted to step unaar 1:M JD:)St severe
conditions fCIr' th.at day's work.
ISO. 08
~:
'lhe safe passage of u-affic through and around 'the work zone, while
minimizing- confusion ~d .disruption 1:.0. traffic: flOlo1, shall have
priority ovex' all other Contraetor DCt.i\rities. continued failure of
'the Q:ntractor to ec:rtply with the requi.retrents of Se<:tiCll 150 (TRAFFIC
o:Nl'RC1Lr will result in nc;n-refundable tleauctic:ms of rronies fraft the
contra--t as 5~ in "this SUb-Sectic;l'l fot non-perfOIInaJ)l:e of Work.
Failure of the Contract=' to c:rrply ,with this Specification IShall be
reasco' for 't..he ~9ineer suspending ill other work em the Project,
except erosion eontrol ana traffic caltnU, telking correcti VB act.ial as
specified in Sub-Sectic:n 105.15, end/or 1d1:hholdin9 payrrent of m:nies
Cue the Contrac:tar for arrj ~k a1 the Project until u-affic ecntrol
deficiencies ~ corrected. 'Jhese othet aeticns Shall be in additiat
w 'the 6eCluctia1S far non-perfQImBnCe of traffic c:antrol.
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:;r ~~ IJrJ:! CF L40J.., "'..l~aa !tB E'AaI ~ ~ CE ~ a;
~ CXNIffCL ~ 1a)/tIt M1U!m2WCE
, .
am;nw:, 'l'CJrAL ~ Mnll'
ftaD H:Ire 'Jhzm
-ro and :Inr::l1idi:(ag :
Daily ~
$ 0
100,000
1,.000,000
5.000,000
20,000,000
40,000,000
.
$ 100,000
1,000,000
5,000,000
20,.000,000
40,000,000
$ 100
250
500
7S0
1,000
1,.500
150.09
HFASOREMEN1":
A. ~C a:NmOL: Nlen listed as a pay iten in the P'.l.~'
paym:mt will be made at the Lutp S\.I1l pric:e bid, which will include all
traffic c:ontrcl not paid for separately, ahd will be paid as follCJ,1,'S:
,When the first ecnst.ru::tia'l Report is subnitted,. a payuent of ten
(10) percent of the L1.mp Sum prie* will tie made. Far eoch
progress paytte:nt thereafter,. the ProjQet percent eaTplete shooln en
the last pay statement plus ten (10) percent will be paid (less
previa1S payrn:mts) I'1Ot to exceed ~ hundred (100) percent Bnd
subject to ncmnal retainage.
lVhen no payment itE!II for '1raffie Ca1tro1 I.\:Il'lp SUm is sho<<a in the
Prcposal, all of the reguirarents of gecticn 150 and 'the 'Jraffi.c
Control plan shall be in tull force and effect. ']he cost of catplying
with these req\lirenents will not be paid for separately, but shall be
ineluded in the ~.l bid sulDitted.
B. SIGNS: ~ sho-m as a pay itero in the Proposal, tenporuy
special guide signs will be paid for As listec3 belCM. All other
regulatory, wanrlng, and guide signs,. as $eguired by the Contract,. will.
be paid ~cr under Traffic: Control Lunp Slim or included in the overall
bid S'\lbnitted.
1. 1'errpOrary grOUlld IIO\,1l1ted or t~ary overhead special guide
signs will be rreasured for paynent by the square foot. ~
payne.nt shall be full catpEUlSatiat for fl1rni.shing the signs,
including supports es required, erecting, illur'ninating overhea.cl
signs, ma..int.ain.i.ng, rem:wing, re-eret:t.ing, and final renr:;JVal :frcm
the Project. payment viU be JIlitde only one tima regardless of tile
n\.ll'lber of ItOV'E!S required.
2. REmOVe and reset existing special guiOe signs, ground ITUUlJt
or overhead, caJplete, in place, will be rraasured for payment per
each. payrrent will be made only one time regardless of the number
of noves required.
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3. M:xU.fy special gui~ signs, gro.mlS rrount or overhead, \illl be
treaSUred far paynent by the"&qU8%1it foot. !lbe area ueasured for
paystent shall :include cnly 'that' portion of the sign JDXlified.
p~ shall include materials, remJ\7il1 fran posts or supports
lorhen necessary,_ and rerramti.ng as required.
C. PREX:AST MEDDI.N BARRIER; ~ Precast H!dUm ~i.er will be DeaSUred
as sr-ii=ied in SectiC21 622.
D. V1\RlABLE MESSAGE SIGN, PORTABLE: variable MaSsage Sign, Portable
will be ~eCl bS specified in Seetim 632.
E. ~ ~ AN:HOIWiE, T1PS 91 '.l'enporary Guararail
1U1ehorage,. -rype 9 will he neasured as specified in Sectial 641.
P. 'lRA..~C SIGNAL JNSTAL1ATI~ -~: Traffic Signal
Installaticm - Terrporary will be l!ea.SUred 4s specifieo in Seetioo 647.
G. ~ BEAC:CN ASSEMSLY; Flashing Beacon AssmbUes will tie
treasUred as specified in Secticn 647.
B. ~,SNm I.MDED .AT1'ENUA1OR KX:ltIu:s: 1erporary Sand Loaded
Attenutor !>t:ldules will 1:le neasured as ~ifieCl in SeetiCC'l 1S0.
I. PAVEMEN1' ~'15: Pa\>~t markings wUl be zreasured as
specified in Seetion J.50.
150.10
p~
~n shom in the SChedulEl of Items :in the Ptoposa1, the fo11Mn9 iterrS
will be paid for sepanrt.ely.
item No. 150. Traffic Ccn~......................................Lump SUm
Item No. 150. Traffie ~Jtrol, Sc1.iC !J%affie stripe Inch, (Color)
... .......... _............. _................. _._............. ....~ ~ M;!..le
Item No. 150. Traffic Control,. Skip Traffic f;trlpe Inch, (Color)
...........__..................4..............per Linear Male
I:tem No. 150. fJraffic Control, Solid Traffic stripe, 'lhenn:plutic
Inc!)k (COIClr).......... ..'......4................per U%lear &J,e
Item No. 150. ~affie eont.rol, Skip 'lraffie stripe, 'lbEmn:Jplastie
Ineh, (OOlar)...................................per Linear ~e
Item No. 150. Traffic Control, p~ Markings, woras and
Symbols...n..._.................~...........~..per Square Foot
ltero No. 150. Traffic Cca'rt:rol, paverent ArrOrl with JW~
~fl~~............................................per EaCh
Ite'rl No. ISO. Traffic Control, Raised Pawrtent Markers-All Types....per Each
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~ required for traffic control the :fcllowiJtg it:aDS shall be paid for
separately under thei.r r~ve pay item.
Item No. 150. ~ Ground lbmted SpeC:ial Guide Signs.......per Square Fcx:Jt
Item No. 150. TenD OVerhead Special Guide Si.gns.............per SqUare Foot
. .
,
Item No. 150. RenDve & RaEet Existing ~ia1 duiae Signs,
Grcund M:Junt., Carplete in Plaee................. eo eo..per I'ach
Item No. 150. RBrx:JVe & Reset Ex:isting Special duide Signs,
ONerhead, Complete in Plaee..........................per Eadh
Item No. 150. '!raffie Control, 'hmporary Sand Loaded Attenuator
~es.~..~...............__...A....................per EacP
Item No. 150. Traffic Control r pavenent Markerlt, Wxds Bnd SyIrbols.........
. . . . . . . . . ... ... .. ... ... . . . . . . . ... . . ... . . . .. ... ... ... I ... . . ... ... ... . ... . . . . . ~ ~e ~
It~ No. 150. Traffic Control, Paveleut Ah'Oo1(Painted) With Raised,
Refl~s......................,....................per Each
Item NO. J.50. Mx1i.fy Special Guide Sign, Grc1lhti !b.lnt.......per Square Foot
Item No. 150. MX!ify Special Guide Sign, ()<.rerhbd........... per Square Foot
Item No. 622. Precast Conaete ft3dian Barrier. au .. .. aD aD . . . . per u.near Foot.
Item No. 632. variable Messa9G Sign, Portable."....................per Ead1
Item No. 641- Tenporary Guardrail Anchorage, ~ 9............... .per Each
Item No. 64 7. Traffic Signal Installation, 'l'erIP....................Imp SUm
It5n No. 647. Flashing Be.acon Assenbly, StruetUre Jwbmted..........per Each
Item No. 647. Flashing Beacon Asserrbly, Cable Supported............per Each
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Revision: May l~ 1994
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
S.!ATE OF, CEORCIA
SPECIAL PROVISION
SECTION ),07 - LEGAL RECULATIONS AND RESPONSIBILITY TO 'THE PUBLIC
~ODIFICATION TO THE CURRENT STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS
DELETE SUB-SECTION 107.23 AS WRITTEN AND SUBSTITUTE THE FOLLOWING:
107.23 ENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS: A 11_ environm~ntal considerations and
clear~nces shall be the responsibility of the County or municipality to meet,
including the requirements of Section 404 of the Clean Water Act (33 USC 1344).
rif:i!r July 1, 1991, State funded projects must comply with the requirements
of Charter 16 of Title '-2 of the Of:icial Coc!e !)f Ceorgia Annotated, the
Ceorgi.. Environmental Policy Act: (GEPA}, of 1991. In compliance with CEPA,
those projects for \-.'hich Federal funding is sOOJght, and NEPA, cOiJlpliance is
accomplished, are exempt fro~ the requirements of GEPA.
GE?A requires that environment~l documentation be accomplished for County
or City projects if more than 50 percent of the total project cost is funded
by a grant of a State Agency or a grant of more than $250,000 is made by the
State Agency to the municipality or Coun~y. The "responsible official of
the government agency shall determine if a proposed governmental Ilct:ion is
a proposed governmental action which may significantly adversely affect the
quality of the environment".
!-o. THE ~OLLOW'ING PRO.1ECTS WOULD NOT SIGNIFICANTLY ADVERSELY AP'FECT. THE
QUALITY OF THE ENVIRONMENTt
Non-lan,d disturbi'lg activities and minor land disturbin~ activities
\oThich \oTould not be anticipated to significantly adversely affect the
quality of the environment include the following list. These types
of projects funded with stnte money would not be cubject to environmental
assessment of any kind. Hearing procedures outlined in CEPA would not
be applicable.
1. Minor roadway ~nd non-historic bridge projects.
a. Moderniza~ion of an existing highway by resurfacing, restoration,
rehabil1tation, adding shoulders, widening a 5ingle lane or
lUJ in each direction, and the addition of a median within
previously disturbed existing right-of-way.
b. Adding auxiliary lanes for localized purposes (weaVing, climbing,
speed changes, etc.), and correcting substandard curves and
intersections within previously distprbed existing rig~t-of-
way.
c. Non-historic bridge replacement projects in existing alignment
with no detour bridge.
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2~ Lighting, signing, pavement marking, signalization, freeway
surveillance and control systems, and railroad protective devices.
3. Safety projects such as grooving, glare screen, safety barriers,
energy attenuators, median barriers, etc.
4. Highway landscaping and landscape modification, rest area projects
and truck weigh stations within previously disturbed exis~ing right-
of way.
s. Construction of bus shelters and bays within existi~g right-of-~ay.
6. Temporary replacement of a highway facility which is commenced
immediately after the occurrence of a natural disaster or
catastrophic failure to restore t~e highway.for the health, welfare,
and safety of the public.
B. THE FOLLO\IING PRO.JECTS KAY NOT SIGNIFICANTLY ADVERSELY AFFECT THE QUALITY
OF THE ENVIRONMENT:
For projects which will cause land disturbance and for which there is
no anticipation that the project may significantly adversely affect
the qlJallty of the environment, certain studies will be undertaken.
These studies would serve to document whether or not the County or
municipality should anticipate that a project might significantly
adversely affect the quality of the environment. Documentation of the
studies will be accomplished through he use of the "GEPA Investigation
Studies" checklist.
The types of project which would fall under the category would include:
1. Bridge replacement project on new location or with a detour bridge,
where there are no 5ignificant adverse impacts to historic or
'~~'i:ogical -Y~'a)'h\.'C", ~o lnVblvemen~ 'vlth "'Fe!er~ill.y 11.'Sted
threatened and endan~,.r,.ti It,,..,..4.e ....A ...... ..l__l ~l___.. _.1_____ 1_____
~~..--.---..--- ....- --0...------- ----.-- --r"'w"
to wetlands.
2. Passing lanes, median additions and widening' project., where there
are no significant adverse impacts to historic or archaeological
resources, no involvement with Federally listed threatened and
endangered species and no significant adverse impact to wetlands.
3. Safety and interaection improvementa where there are no significant
adver.e impacts to historic or archaeological resources, no
involvement with Federally listed threatened and endangered speci!s
and no significant adverse impact to wetlands.
- 4. Rest area project. and truck weight stations with no purchase of
additional right-of-way.
S. New location projects vhere there are no significant adverse ~mpacts
to historic or archaeological resources, no involvement with
Federally listed threatened and endangered species and no significant
adverse impact to wetlands.
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.
.
If studies demonstrate that the project viii not significantly adVersely
affect the quality of the environment, project files viiI be documented.
If studies demonstrate that the project may significantly adVersely
affect the 'quality of the envirpnment, development of an enVironmental
effects report (EER) viII be undertaken along vith full GEPA compliance.
-
c. THE FOLLOWING PRO.1ECTS KAY SIGNIFICANTLy ADVERSELY AFFECT TIlE QUALITY
OF THE ENVIRONMENT,
This category of project may include major widening and new location
projects. If such projects result in a aignificant adverse effect,
sn EER shall be prepared.
D. lER PROCEDUREz
GEPA calls for consideration of the "cumulative effroct of the propOsed
government actions on l:he environment....if a series of proposed
government actions are related either geographically or as logicat parts
in a chain of contemplated actions". Therefore, [ER's for sections
of roadways to be widened or built as new location facilities vill
inch:de all projects vhich are ,connected geographically Or as logical
parts in a chain of contemplated actions.
1. During preparation of an environmental effect report. the County
or municipality viiI consult with and solicit comments from agencies
which have Jurisdiction by law. special expertise. or other interest
with respect to environmental impacts.
2. In compliance wi th GEPA the following shall be contained in the
EER. at a minimum:
a.
Cover sheet;
.~.
"~:=wt:::';;c ~iitc...--7i
c.
Alternatives. inclUding the nO-bUild;
d.
Relevant el1v1ronmental setting; Geology, '011.. vater supply
and vetlands, floral fauna, archaeologY/history, economic
enVironment, energy, cultural resources.
e.
The environmental impact of the proposed action of the relevant
setting and mitigation measures proposed to avoid or minimize
adverse impact;
f.
Unavoidable adverse environmental effecta.
g.
Value of short-term uaes of the environment and maintenance.
and enhancement of its long-term value;
h.
Beneficial aspects, both long term and short term and its
eConomic advantages and disadvantages;
1.
Comments of agencies "'hich have jurisdiction by law, special
expertise, Or other interest with respect to any ~n~ironmental
impact or resource;
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. 4.
. 9.
3.
to making a decision as to whether to proceed
publish in the "legal organ of each county
governmental ac,tion or any part thereof 1s
an ~nvironmental effects report has been
At least 4S days prior
with the undertaking,
in which the proposed
to occur notice that
prepared":
The County or municipality shall send a copy of the EER and all
other comments to the Director, EPD.
s.
The County or municipality shall make the document available to
the public and agencies, upo~ request.
6.
A public hearing will be held in each affected county if ~ least
100 residents of the State of Georgia request on within 30 days
of publication in the legal organ of an affected county. The
responsible official or. his designee may hold a public hearing if
less than 100 requests are received. [The County or municipalit).
is not relieved of other State legal requirements of publi~ hearings,
however. ]
7.
:ol1owing the public notice period ant!/or public hearing a summary
of the document, comments received ant! recommendation as to whether
to' proceed with the action as originally prepared, to proceed with
changes, or not to proceed will be prepared (Notice of Decision).
8.
This decision document, when signed by the responsible official,
will be, sent to the Director, EPD, and an abbreviated notice of
the decision will be published in the legal organ of each county
in which the proposed governmental action or any part thereof is
to occur.
A copy of the decision document, the EER, and public hearing comments
(i'f anv) wi 11 be sent to the DEPARntENT OF TRANSPORTATION, OFFICE
OF ENVIRONMENT AND LOCATION and the DEPARniENT OF 'NA-rURA1. "ttSOORSES,
Erc-vLi\Cmn~HTAi. C^v~'~vnDi:-;i:~LvN 'i'Oi. -;i'.c~~r::.~.....
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
.OFFICE OF ENVIRONMENT AND LOCATION
, 3993 AVIATION CIRCLE
ATLANTA',GEORGIA 30336
DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURSES
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION DIVISION
205 BUTLER STREET, SE
SUITE 1152
ATLANTA, GEORGIA 30334
Any mitigation measures identified in the EER will be incorporated
into the final project plans.
Office of State Aid
])07-4-
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
STATE OF GEORGIA
SPECIAL PROVISION
108178SP
FIRST USE 1993 SPECIFICATIONS
JULY 1, 1993
SECTION 108 - PROSECUTION AND PROGRESS
MODIFICATION TO THE CURRENT STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS
FOR THIS PROJECT, THE PROGRESS SCHEDULE REQUIRED BY
ARTICLE 108.03, NE,ED NOT BE SUBMITTED.
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
STATE OF GEORGIA
SPECIAL PROVISION
161289 SP
FIRST USE 1993 SPECIFICATIONS
JULY 1, 1993
REVISED: NOVEMBER 6, 1995
SECTION 161 - CONTROL OF SOIL EROSION AND SEDIMENTATION
MODIFICATION TO THE CURRENT STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS
RETAIN AS WRITTEN AND ADD THE FOLLOWING:
ALL EROSION CONTROL ITEMS NOT COVERED ELSEWHERE IN THIS CONTRACT
SHALL BE THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE COUNTY OR CITY TO MEET THE
REQUIREMENTS OF CHAPTER 7 OF TITLE 12 OF THE OFFICIAL CODE OF
GEORGIA ANNOTATED, THE EROSION AND SEDIMENTATION ACT Or 1975,
AS CURRENTLY AMENDED.
Do7= ~
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
STFITE OF GEORGIA
SPECIAL PROVISION
300284SP
FIRST USE 1993 SPECIFICATIONS
JULY I, 1993
SECTION 300 - WAIVE FINE GRADER
MODIFICATION TO THE CURRENT STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS
FOR THIS PROJECT A FINE GRADER AS SPECIFIED IN ARTICLE
300.D3.H. WILL NOT BE REQUIRED.
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PAGE SECTION
081 109
125 171
133 201
143 206
.,~ -,-'rit.~
260 400
271 402
294 424
294 424
L_
June 8, 1993
First Use: July 1, 1993
Revised: December 9, 1993
DEPAR'llmNT OF TRANSPORTATION
STATE OF GmRGIA
SUPPLEHENTAL SPEX:IFICATION
KlDIFICATION 'ro 1993 SPECIFICATIONS
1993 STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS
EDrroRIAL CORRECTIONS
CORRECTION
Sub-Section l09.0B.B, Line 11, change reference to GA
State Law from .Section 20-1408 of the code of Georgia of
1933. to .Section 13-6-13 of The Official Code of Georgia
Annotated."
171.02 Table. Under Type .C" change tensile strength for
warp from 120 to 260.
201.03 The second, third and fourth paragraphs are out of
place and should be moved to Sub-Section 201.02.E.3.
Change Sub-Section 206.04.A to 206.03.A.
mm smiTI -letter .a.. '~i~re'~UA~' ""Kii-<'<'''1TPl'; :"'m'
J.VUl7T. ~ 1. m"I D!'Tr'll~
----..- &_- -------..-..
In Table 400.07.A.2. line 3 of heading, change the word
"Surface" to "Subsurface."
Paragraph one, line 3, change the word "contracted" to
"contacted." ,
In Table 1 under Double Surface Treatment Stone Size 7 and
89, change application rate for first application of
RS-2h, CRS-2h, CRS-3 (CBAE 2 or 3) from ".30-.32" to
".20-.32."
In Table 1, delete the Total Stone spread rate of .48-.68
as shown for Double Surface Treatment Stone Size 7 and 89.
1
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PAGE ~ON
302 427
318 430
328 430
329 430
332 430
356 440
380 &:
381 450
~". .."fir..
,- '-,
387 452
546 520
587 535
589 535
vi&614 551
643 581
June 8, 1993
First Use: July 1, 1993
Revised: December 9, 1993
CORRECTION '
In Table 1, add Mixture Control Tolerances as follows:
Mixture Control Tolerances
% Passing 3/8. Sieve
% Passing No. 4 Sieve
% Passing No. 8 Sieve
% Passing No. 50 Sieve
% Passing No. 200 Sieve
% Residual Asphalt
:to%
:t6%
:t5%
:t4%
:t3%
:to.75%
430.05 .A.3. In the last line, 31 1/2 hours + 30 minutes
needs to be changed to 24 hours ~ 15 minutes.
430.04. E. 2. The last paragraph on this page should be
identified as Sub-Section a.
430.04.E.2 The first paragraph on this page should be
identified as Sub-Section b. and the second paragraph as
Sub-Section c.
430.04. H. 2. 'I'he reference to 430.04. I in the third line
should be 430.04.H.
440.06.B.2. ~~he formula in this specification should be
modified by changing.:!:. .18R to + .18R.
Change specification reference fram Section 610 to 609.
'~ra:llgt .,p.:;ci:~';'~"i.t~.,.~~~~~ ~~i:io1I':;)i~~.
Change specification reference from Section 610 to 609.
520.03.B.l. - last sentence change .Charges. to .charts.
535.03.0.
truck. ·
change the term · snooper tuk.
to · snooper
",,-
Table for Ordinary Exposure and Heavy Exposure.
Change paint numbers as follows:
10 to lA
2E to 2A
3F to 3B
Title - change the word .Pipe. to .pile.
Change Sub-Section number 518.17 to 581.17.
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PAGE SECTION
711 636
713 636
714 636
720 637
736 641
739 643
760 653
762 653
762 653
765 654
7f\r, ~r,.4
766 654
767 655
820 682
868 703
890 800
899 805
June 8, 1993
First Use: July 1, 1993
Revised: December 9, 1993
CORRrX:'TION
636.02 Line 1, change the word 'Meets' to 'Meets'
636.03.E. paragraphs two through five should be moved to
Sub-Section 636.03.C.
636.03.E. paragrCiphs six and seven should be moved to
Sub-Section 636.03.B.
637.02.G.2. NONMETALLIC CONDUIT - change reference from
'Federal Specification W-C-I094' to reference 'Sub-Section
923.03.'
641.02 Materials - change reference to Sub-Section 859.05
to 859.04. .
643.03.B.l. CHAIN LINK FENCE - change ~grate" to 'gate."
653.02.C.l.e. - change "GRADUATION" to 'GRADATION.'
653.03.B.l. in paragraph five, the word "consruction"
should be 'construction.'
653.03.B. next to the last line sixth paragraph '17
pounds" should be "14 pounds.' '
654.04 in Paragraph 1 Line 9 the word 'condtions' should
be "conditions.'
..~54 : 0.~ "'-~!' ~'O"""''''=''''':-''' ..,
"adhesive.'
.."'_ ..,.__.:1
.....-.- '--...... a. '"-
.....;,J.....-~~_. __,'-,_..~...._.. .L..
..............~'. ...._ -1\...-........... .~~
654.04 in Paragraph 7 the word "manufactuerer's" should be
"manufacturer's."
655.03 CONSTRUCTION - reference to "Sub-Section 654.03'
should be changed too "Sub-Section 654.04.'
Under Sub-Section 682.03 add a cooma between the words
Construction and Measurement.
Specification Title - change the word "Three' to 'Tree'
800.0l.A.3.d. - second line 'aminimum' should be 'a
minimum. ·
805.0l.A. - TYPE 1 second line 'value' should be 'volume.'
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June 8, 1993
First Use: July 1, 1993
Revised: December 9, 1993
PAGE Sl<<:TION
902 810
908 815
935 833
947 843
951 847
976 862
1036 893
1036 894
1038 894
1041 911
CORRECTION
810.01.A.Class III First paragraph eighth line No.20
should be changed to No. 10. .
815.01 Method of test - last line .Equipment. should be
.Equivalent..
833.06 Table - "Movement Capability & Adhesive" should be
'"Movement Capability & Adhesion..
843.03 Paragraph 1 Line 5 remove "both with the
requirements of AASHTO: M 86, Table 1, Class 1,."
847.0S.A. "A~7A C 20" should be "AWWA C 202."
862.02.A. Quality - reference to "Sub-section 859.05"
should be changed to "Sub-section 859.04."
893.09.C. last
"chemicals."
paragraph
change
"chemials"
to
894.0l.B.2. - fifth line -ally- should be -alloy.
894.05. F. third line should read "being replaced or the
existing fence as applicable."
911.01.C.4. Should read: "Bolt holes may be punched or
drilled and shall be 3/8-inch in diameter and spaced
I-inch center to center (:t 1I32-inch) beginning 1 inch
irom the"""C't5p ~mci' Cht'ol::ltUi-ng ""tire~i i 'i-eng"Cn ''01'''""tTl'e-ptm; '-rOt'
'l'V1"\oc: TT TT:r .....nn TU ::onn ovhonn; nn ::0 .m; n,;ma\m f'\f 0; nht-oon
..i... - -- ft.... r .. -.-. '--.- -.....-..-- -.., . ...-.._..._. . - --:J."---""
inches for'Iype 1. Field punched 'holes will not be
permitted. "
1044
911 911. 05 Wood Sign Posts - reference to Sub-Section 859.05
should be changed to Sub-Section 859.04.
913 913.01 Table III, change "TYPE II" to "TYPE III."
1052
1108
INDEX
Add "Indentation Rumble Strips" . . .
page 391
Office of Materials and Research
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
STATE OF GEORGIA
SPECIAL PROVISION
Apri114, 1994
MODIFICATION OF THE STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS, 1993 EDmON
NOTICE
Retain the Notice above as written on page ii, and add the following:
All re~erences to State Highway Engineer mean, and shall be deemed to mean,
Chief Engineer.
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Engineering Services
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July 10. 1995
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
State of Georgia
SUPPLEMENTAL SPECIFICATION.
Modification.to the Standard Specifications"1993 Edition
SECTION 161- CONTROL OF SOIL EROSION AND SEDIMENTATION
Modify as follows:
Delete the third paragraph of Sub-Section 161.01 and substitute the following:
The erosion control features installed by the contractor shall be effectively maintained by the
contractor to contain erosion and sediment within the limits of the rights of way and to control
the discharges of stonn-water from disturbed areas so that all local, state. and federal
requirements on water quality are met. Water Quality testing will be done by the Department
Retain the existing Sub-Section 161.04 and add the following after 161.04.D:
E. Schedule for payment of lump sum Erosion Control. including temporary grass and mulch
items.
Delete Sub-Section 161.06 and substitute the following:
161.06 -MEASUREMENT: Control of Soil Erosion and Sedimentation will not be measured
! separately for payment
I
t,.,!~!:~\? PA YME~T
I A When no pay item is shown in the Contract. all of the requirements of Section 161 and the
Erosion Control Plan shall be in full effect The cost of complying with these requirements
and the cost of Temporary Grass and Temporary Mulch will not be paid for separately. but
shall be included in the overall bid submitted.
B. When listed as a pay item in the Contract, payment will be made at the Lump Sum price bid.
which payment shall be full compensation for Control of Soil Erosion and Sedimentation
including temporary grass. temporary mulch and other work described under Section 163.
on the Plans and on the Standards that is not paid for separately. Payment will be made
according to the Approved Erosion Control Schedule as set forth in Section 161.04.E.. not
to exceed 100 (%) percent of the lump sum price bid.
Payment will be made under:
Item No. 161
Erosion Control ................................... Lump Sum
Office of Construction
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.05
February 5, 1992
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
State of Georgia
SPECIAL PROVISION
Lol
Project Number: PR 475-3 (245) RICHMOND COUNTY
Modification of the Current Standard Specifications and Supplements
Section 163 - Miscellaneous Erosion control Items
.04
Measurement: Retain as written and add the following:
Temporary Grass: Temporary grass if shown as a lump sum item will not be measured for
payment except lime which will be measured in accordance with Section 700. If shown as
a square yard item, it will be measured for payment by the square yard, surface measure
except lime will be measured in accordance with Section 700.
Temporary Mulch: Temporary mulch if shown as a lump sum item will not be measured for
payment. If shown as a square yard item, it will be measured for payment by the square
yard, surface measure.
Payment: Retain as written and add the following:
~':'ii'pVi'aiJ '81Q~::>. 7ili::> iiC:lu wii~ ~"-' l1<1iJ ~VI <1::> iUlIll1 ~UlIl VI ~yu':lIc yaru "'lcaslucJ in
accordance with Sub-section 163.04 MEASUREMENT and payment will be full compensation for
all ground preparation, materials, fertilizers, and other incidentals except lime which
will be paid for by the ton.
Temporary Mulch: This item will be paid for as lump sum or square yard measured in
accordance with Sub-section 163.04 MEASUREMENT and payment will be full compensation for
all materials, labor, maintenance, and other incidentals.
Item No. 163 Temporary Grass ----------------- per Lump Sum
Item No. 163 Temporary Grass ----------------- per square yard.
Item No. 163 Temporary Mulch ----------------- per square yard.
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
STATE OF GEORGIA
SUPPLEMENTAL SPECIFICATION
SECTION 208-EMBANKMENTS
Modification of the Standard Specifications, 1993 Edition
August 27,1993
First Use: December 17, 1993
Retain Sub-Section 208.02 as written and add the following:
208.02.E. POND SAND EMBANKMENT: Pond sand meeting the requirements of Section 813 of the
Standard Specifications may be used as embankment material subject to the following limitations:
1. Approval of pond sand will be on a stockpile basis only.
2. Pond sand will not be approved for Type I or Normal Back..6.ll materials, or backml for
mechanically stabilized walls.
3. Pond sand, when used as fill, shall be encapsulated with two feet of soil on the slopes and'
three feet of soil on top.
4. Use of pond sand is further restricted from sidehill fills or fill widenings where any of the
following conditions exist:
a. The proposed fill slope is steeper than 2: 1.
b. The thickness of the proposed fill, as measured perpendicularly from the new fill line to
the existing ground slope/fill slope, is less than seven feet (including two feet of soil cover)
at its least thickness.
c. The fill height exceeds thirty feet.
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September 23" 1993
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
STATE OF GEORGIA
SUPPLEMENTAL SPECIFICATION
Modification of the Standard Specifications, 1993 Edition
{" o~ SECTION 210 . GRADING COMPLETE
Project Number: PR 4715.::; (175) RICHMOND COUNTY
210.01
Delete Section 210 as written and substitute the following:
210.02
210.03
DESCRIPTION: This Work shall consist of the excavation of all materials of
whatever nature including undesirable material (removal and replacement) and borrow
if required; all necessary hauling; formation of embankments; shoulder
construction; subgrade construction; ditch excavation; finishing and dressing and
disposal of any undesirable or surplus material. It shall include all necessary
clearing and grubbing, in accordance with Sections 201 and 202, required to
complete the Work unless these items have been established as pay items in the
contract. It shall also include the removal and disposal of miscellaneous roadway
items, including but not limited to curbs, drainage structures and pavements,
unless established as separate contract items. The completed grading work shall
conform to the horizontal and vertical alignment and typical cross sections shown
on the Plans or as directed by the Engineer.
MATERIALS: The materials required for the grading construction shall conform to
the requirements of the applicable portions of Sections 204, 205, 206, 207, 208,
and 209.
CONSTRUCTION: Construction shall be in accordance with the appropriate portions of
Sections 201,202,204,205,206,207,208, and 209 of the Standard Specifications.
The Work shall be accomplished using equipment approved by the Engineer, which will
not damage base. pavement or other appurtenances to be retained.
.......~._......._..~.__... - .,. ....." ~.f ., ,., ,.., ,...., 't. ,
'.1 HUt LV pla'-l"!; allY Ud::lv ll1dLcual, ute; ::luul5taUC ::luau uc; l11I1SUCU Ut'd'-'.;vtUalll;C
with Sub-Section 209.03.
When the Engineer determines that the existing material in areas where fills are to
be placed is undesirable, the Engineer may require the Contractor to remove the
undesirable material and replace it with suitab,le material. Replacement materials
shall be compacted in accordance with the applicable portions of Section 208. In
cut areas, where the material below the template line is undesirable for subgrade
or shoulders, it shall be undercut to a depth established by the Engineer and
replaced with suitable material. Replacement materials shall be compacted as
specified herein.
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210.04
210.05
MEASUREMENT:
A. GRADING COMPLETE: The Work under this item will not be measured separately for
payment.
B. GRADING PER MILE: The Work under this item will be measured in linear miles
along the centerline of the road or the median, including ramps, when shown on
the Plans.
C. UNDERCUT EXCAVATION: For undercut excavation directed by the Engineer and
not addressed in the Plans, the quantity for payment will be the product of the
length, width, and depth of excavation. Replacement material will not be
measured for payment.
For undercut excavation required by the plans, there will be no separate
measurement for payment.
PAYMENT:
A. GRADING COMPLETE: Payment for this item, completed and accepted, will be made
at the Lump Sum Price bid which payment shall be full compensation for all work
and materials specified in this Section.
B. GRADING PER MILE: Payment for this item will be made at the contract unit
price per Linear Mile complete in place and accepted, which price shall be full
compensation for furnishing and performing the work specified in this Section.
C. UNDERCUT EXCA V A TION: Payment for undercut of areas not shown in the Plans and
when directed by the Engineer will be made at the rate of $4.00 per Cubic Yard
for quantities up to 1000 Cubic Yards will be considered Extra Work as defined
in Sub-Section 109.05 of the current Specifications and will be paid for
accordingly. Payment shall be full compensation for excavating and disposal of
undesirable material, and supplying, placing and compacting replacement
material.
Payment will be made under:
Ii:Cl1i ~~0. :; C, Gl <1I1;ub ClJi1ip:\..oi.I;;~ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . LU11I1' SUIlI
Item No. 210, Grading Per Mile. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . per Linear Mile
Item No. 210, Undercut Excavation. . . . . . . . . . . . . .per Cubic Yard
J..oP 3 LI 'J 51
PR '1 f) 5 ;
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D~PARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
STATE OF GEORGIA
SUPPLEMENTAL SPECIFICATION
SECTION 40o-HOT MIX ASPHALTIC CONCRETE CONSTRUCTION
December 80, 1992
First Use: April 28, 1993
First Uee 1998 ~pecificationa: JUly I, 1998
Modification of'the Stuldard Specifications, CUrrent Edition
400.05.0.2. SPREADING OPERATION: INlde tM eighth par'aiIraph in thia Sub-&ction an.d .ub.titute
the following:
Mixture which is segrepted, non-eonformmg to temperature, contAining a deficiency or excess of
asphalt cement or otherwise unsuitable for placement on the roadway, shall not be used in the Work.
Any mixture which after placement on the roadway is determined by the Engineer to have
unacceptable levels of blemishes caused by oogregation, streaking or pulling and tearing or having any
other unacceptable characteristics, shall be removed and replaced with acceptable mixture at the
Contractor's expense. The Contractor shall take whatever measures necessary to prevent continual
placement of mixture which has these deficiencies.
"00.07.G. SEGREGATED MIXTURE: Retain Sub-&ction 400.07 ACCEPTANCE PLANS a.s written an.d
add the following:
For this Specification, segregation is defined as areas of non.uniform distribution of coarse and
fine aggregate particles in an asphalt pavement. Tbe Contractor shall follow whatever production,
storage,l08d.ing, placing and handling procedures, make any needed plant modifications and/or
provide whatever auxiliary equipment necessary to prevent placement ofmixtu.re which yields a
segregated mat. When segregation of the mixture is evident in the finished mat, specific actions will
be taken by the Department dependent on the degree of segregation which is apparent. The degree of
segregation and the subsequent actions which the Department will follow are as described below.
1. Unquestionably Unacceptable SegTegation: . When the Engineer recognizes the degree of
segregation in the finished mat as being unquestionably unacceptable the following measures will be
. 11.' ,"_ _1!!r_-4..
. '1I'&~O'J:D.-~-'.
a. Work shall be automatically suspended until positive correci.ive aci.iOD Ut ~';'A.. ~~g
Contractor. Also, the'Department will evaluate the segregated, areas to determine, the extent of any
needed corrective work to the in.place mat.
b. The investigation by the Department will include but not neces68rily be limited to the
taking of six.inch cores from typical visually unacceptable segregated areas for extraction and
i1'adation analysis. Determination of the extent of any needed corrective work to the in.place mat will
be in accordance with 400.07.0.8. below.
Co Work will be allowed to continue only after the Contractor lubmits a written plan or
measures' and/or actions which will be taken to prevent further segregation and the plan is approved
by the Department.
d. When work resumes, the Contractor will be allowed to place a test section not to exceed
500 tons of the affected mixture. for evaluation by .the Department. However, if' after a few loads it is
apparent that the corrective actions taken were not adequate, the measures described beginning with
Step 1.a. above will be followed. LikewiSe, if after 500 tons it is apparent that the problem has been
solved, work will be allowed to continue.
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.
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
, STATE OF GEORGIA
2. Unacceptable Segregation Suspected: 'When the Engineer observes segregation in the
finished mat and suspects that it may be unacceptable the following measures will be pla.ced into
effect.
. L The Contractor may elect to continue work at his own risk; however, an immediate
investigation will be initiated by the Department to determine the &everity of the apparent
eegregation. Also, the Contractor shall immediately and continually 8(ljust his operation until the
visually apparent segregated areas are eliminated from the finiahed mat.
b. The investigation by the Department will include but not necessarily be limited to the
taking of aU-inch cores from typical areas of IIUSpect segreption and testing for compliance with the
MiJ:ture Control Tolerances in Section 828.
Co When these tolerances are exceeded, work will be lIuspended for corrective action 88
outlined in 400.07G1. above.
S. Corrective Work: Any &egreeated area found to vary 10% or more on the Control Sieves from
the approved Job Mix Formula will be subject to removal and replacement at the Contractor's
expense. The control sieves for each mix type are as shown in Sub-Section 400.07.A. For subsurface
mixtures. the removal and replacement may be limited to the actual &egreeated areas or at the full'
lane width within the limits of individual segregated areas, at the Contractor's discretion and 88
approved by the Engineer. For surface mixes, the removal and replacement shall not be less than the
full width of the affected lane and ten feet in length. All surface tolerance requirements will apply to
the corrected areas for both subsurface and surface mixes.
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Revised: September 30, 1994
DEP~1T OF TRANSPORTATION
STATE OF GEORGIA
SOPPLEHENTAL SPECIFICATION
IIodification of the Stannard Specifications, 1993 Edition
SECTiON 500 - CONCRETE S'l'R.UC'l'ORFS
Retain Section 500 as written except as follows:
,
Add the following to Sub-section 500.02:
Granulated Iron Blast-Furnace Slag.......................... .'.......... .831.03.B
Add the following to Sub-section 500.03.B.5 just before the Concrete Mix Table:
5. GRANULATED IRON BLAST-FURNACE SLAG: When high-early strengths are not
desired, Granulated Iron Blast-Furnace Slag may be used as a partial
rep:acement for Portland Cement in all concrete, provided the following
limi ts are met:
a. The quantity of cement replaced shall be no more than 50% by weight.
b. Cement shall be replaced by slag at the rate of 1.0 pound of slag to
1.0 pound of cement.
c. The slag mix shall conform to the provisions of Sub-sections 500.03
and 500.04.
~. ',~er--cemem: -rcrri." "'S1Tci''ii -De -caicuJ.ar.ea baseci 'on""=tb: "'-~t.~i~~~
,.:,~~~~i =.1 i~ ~~~ ~i~ i.~~2'..!~i.~~ Q!'a..~'.!l:!.ted.!:!;o!J.-EJ~~t F'..L.'"!l:!.':'<:! ,Sla~.
e. Type IP cement or fly ash will not be permi tted in slag mixes.
Change Note 1, just after the Concrete Mix Table in Sub-section 500.03 to read as
follows:
1. Portland Cement may be partially replaced with fly ash as provided in
Sub-section 500.03. B. 4 c)r with Granulated Iron Blast-Furnace Slag as
provided in Sub-section SOO.03.B.s.
Office af Materials and Research
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October 17, 1986
Rev. May 26, 1993
First Use: July 1, 1993
DEPAR'mENT OF TRANSPORTATION
State ,of Georgia
SUPPLEMENTAL SPECIFICATION
Modification of the Standard Specifications, 1993 Edition
SECTION 500 - CONCRETE STRUCTURES
Retain Sub-Section SOO.lO.B as written and add the following paragraph:
3. Unless early cylinder breaks indicate otherwise, no section of a
concrete box culvert shall be backfilled until the last placed
concrete in that section has reached a minimum age of 14 days. ,If
early cylinder breaks indicate design strength has been achieved,
sections of culverts may be backfilled when the last placed
concrete has reached a minimum age of 7 days.
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DEPARTMENlrOFTRANSPORTATION
STATE OF GEORGIA
SUPPLEMENTAL SPECIFICATION
SECTION 813-POND SAND
August 27, 1993
First Use: December 17,1993
Addition to the Standard Specifications, 1993 Edition
813.01 POND SAND: Pond sand shall consist exclusively of granular crushed stone fines that are
relatively free of silt balls and shall conform to the following requirementS:
A. Physical Properties:
GRADATION
SIEVE
%PASSING
4"
1 1/2
No. 200
Maximum Dry Density
Volume Change
100
90-100
0-35
901h'Ff3,(minimum)
0-25 percent
B. Methods of Tests:
Gradation
Maximum Dry Density
Volume Change
GDT4
GDT7or67
GDT6
VOT-ZZ
1