HomeMy WebLinkAboutMABUS BROTHERS WINDSOR SPRINGS ROAD IMPROVEMENT PROJECT 323-04-296823516
WINDSOR SPRINGS ROAD IMPROVEMENTS
PROJECT NUMBER: 323-04-296823516
Section
Pat!es
Invitation to Bid
Instruction to Bidders
IB-l thru IB-3
Georgia Prompt Pay Act
PP A-I
Special Conditions
SP-l
Special Stipulation
Addendums
Agreement
A-I thru A-4
Contractor's Conflict of Interest Statement
Contractor's Affidavit and Agreement Statement
Contractor's Bond
General Conditions
3 thru 33
Supplementary Conditions
Supl - Sup2
Proposal
P-lthruP-8
General Notes
G-l thru G-14
Traffic Control
TC-l thru TC- 54
Water System Project - Measurements & Payment
1 thru 4
Water Distribution System (Section 14A)
14-1 thru 14 - 47
Water Quality Monitoring
1 thru 4
I nvitation To Bid
Sealed bids will be received at this office until 3:00 p.m., Tuesday, May 13, 2008:
Bid #08-099
Windsor Springs Road Improvements for Augusta Engineering
Department
BIDS will be received by Augusta, GA Commission hereinafter referred to as the OWNER at the
offices of:
Geri A. Sams, Director
Procurement Department
530 Greene Street - Room 605
Augusta, Georgia 30901
706-821-2422
BID documents may be obtained at the office of Augusta, GA Purchasing Department, 530 Greene Street-
Room 60S, Augusta, GA 30911. Plans and specifications for this project can be made available upon
request to Digital Blue Print. The fees for the plans and specifications which are non-refundable is
$150.00.
Documents may also be examined during regular business hours at the Augusta Builders Exchange, 1262
Merry Street, Augusta, GA 30904; F. W. Dodge Plan Room, 1281 Broad Street, Augusta, GA 30901. It is the
wish of the Owner that all businesses are given the opportunity to submit on this project. To facilitate this
policy the Owner is providing the opportunity to view plans online (www.diablueprint.com) at no charge
through Digital Blue Print (706 821-0405) beginning Thursday, April 3, 2008. Bidders are cautioned that
submitting a package without Procurement of a complete set are likely to overlook issues of construction
phasing, delivery of goods or services, or coordination with other work that is material to the successful
completion of the project. Bidders are cautioned that sequestration of documents through any other source is
not advisable. Acquisition of documents from unauthorized sources places that bidder at the risk of receiving
incomplete or inaccurate information upon which to base his qualifications.
A MANDATORY Pre-BID Conference will be held on Friday, April 25, 2008 at 10:00 a.m. in Room 605 of
the Procurement Department. All questions must be submitted in writing by Tuesday, April 29, 2008
by 3:00 p.m. to the office of the Procurement Department by fax at 706-821-2811 or by mail. No bid will
be accepted by fax, all must be received by mail or hand delivered.
No BID may be withdrawn for a period of 60 days after time has been called on the date of opening. A 10%
Bid bond is required to be submitted in a separate envelope so marked along with the bidders'
qualifications; a 100% performance bond and a 100% payment bond will be required for award.
Bidders will please note that the number of copies requested; all supporting documents including financial
statements and references and such other attachments that may be required by the bid invitation are material
conditions of the bid. Any package found incomplete or submitted late shall be ejected by the Procurement
Office. Any bidder allegedly contending that he/she has been improperly disqualified from bidding due to an
incomplete bid submission shall have the right to appeal to the appropriate committee of the Augusta
Commission. Please mark BID number on the outside of the envelope.
GERI A. SAMS, Procurement Director
Publish:
Augusta Chronicle:
Metro Courier:
April 3, 10, 17,24,2008
April 9, 2008
cc:
T ameka Allen
Abie Ladson
Tony Williams
Interim Deputy Administrator
Engineering
Engineering
SECTION IB
INSTRUCTION TO BIDDERS
IB-O 1
GENERAL
All proposals must be presented in a sealed envelope, addressed to the
Owner. The proposal must be filed with the Owner on or before the time stated in the
invitation for bids. Mailed proposals will be treated in every respect as though filed in
person and will be subject to the same requirements.
Proposals received subsequent to the time stated will be returned
unopened. Prior to the time stated any proposal may be withdrawn at the discretion of
the bidder, but no proposal may be withdrawn for a period of sixty (60) days after bids
have been opened, pending the execution of contract with the successful bidder.
IB-02
EXAMINATION OF WORK
Each bidder shall, by careful examination, satisfy himself as to the nature
and location of the work, the conformation of the ground, the character, quality and
quantity of the facilities needed preliminary to and during the prosecution of the work,
the general and local conditions, and all other matters which can in any way affect the
work or the cost thereof under the contract. No oral agreement or conversation with any
officer, agent, or employee of the Owner, either before or after the execution of the
contract, shall affect or modify any of the terms or obligations therein.
IB-03
ADDENDA AND INTERPRET A TIONS
No interpretation of the meaning of plans, specifications or other prebid
documents will be made to any bidder orally.
Every request for such interpretation should be in writing addressed to the
Purchasing Department, 530 Greene Street, Augusta, Georgia, 30911 and to be given
consideration must be received at least ten working days prior to the date fixed for the
opening of bids. Any and all such interpretations and any supplemental instructions will
be in the form of written addenda to the specifications which, if issued, will be sent to
the Augusta-Richmond County Purchasing Director at least five working prior to
the date fixed for the opening of bids. The Purchasing Director shall send by
certified mail with return receipt requested to all prospective bidders (at the respective
addresses furnished for such purposes), not later than three working days prior to the
date fixed for the opening of bids. Failure of any bidder to receive any such addendum or
interpretation shall not relieve such bidder from any obligation under his bid as
submitted. All addenda so issued shall become part of the Contract Documents.
.
IB-l
Engineering Department
Windsor Sprines Road Improvements
IB-04
PREPARATION OF BIDS
Bids shall be submitted on the forms provided and must be signed by the
bidder or his authorized representative. Any corrections to entries made on bid forms
should be initialed by the person signing the bid.
Bidders must quote on all items appearing on the bid forms, unless
specific directions in the advertisement, on the bid form, or in the special specifications
allow for partial bids. Failure to quote on all items may disqualify the bid. When
quotations on all items are not required, bidders shall insert the words "no bid" where
appropriate.
Alternative bids will not be considered unless specifically called for.
Telegraphic bids will not be considered. Modifications to bids already
submitted will be allowed if submitted by telegraph prior to the time fixed in the
Invitation for Bids. Modifications shall be submitted as such, and shall not reveal the
total amount of either the original or revised bids.
Bids by wholly owned proprietorships or partnerships will be signed by all
owners. Bids of corporations will be signed by an officer of the firm and his signature
attested by the secretary thereof who will affix the corporate seal to the proposal.
NOTE: A 10% Bid Bond is required in all cases.
IB-OS
BASIS OF AWARD
The bids will be compared on the basis of unit prices, as extended, which
will include and cover the furnishing of all material and the performance of all labor
requisite or proper, and completing of all the work called for under the accompanying
contract, and in the manner set forth and described in the specifications.
Where estimated, quantities are included in certain items of the proposal,
they are for the purpose of comparing bids. While they are believed to be close
approximations, they are not guaranteed. It is the responsibility of the Contractor to
check all items of construction. In case of error in extension of prices in a proposal, unit
bid prices shall govern.
IB-2
Engineering Department
Windsor SDrinl!s Road Imorovements
IB-06
BIDDER'S QUALIFICATIONS
No proposal will be received from any bidder unless he can present
satisfactory evidence that he is skilled in work of a similar nature to that covered by the
contract and has sufficient assets to meet all obligations to be incurred in carrying out the
work. He shall submit with his proposal, sealed in a separate envelope, a FINANCIAL
EXPERIENCE AND EQUIPMENT STATEMENT, giving reliable information as to
working capital available, plant equipment, and his experience and general qualifications.
The owner may make such investigations as are deemed necessary to determine the
ability of the bidder to perform the work and the bidder shall furnish to him all such
additional information and data for this purpose as may be requested. The Owner
reserves the right to reject any bid if the evidence submitted by the bidder or investigation
of him fails to satisfy the Owner that such bidder is properly qualified to carry out the
obligations of the contract and to complete the work contemplated therein. Part of the
evidence required above shall consist of a list of the names and addresses of not less than
five (5) firms or corporations for which the bidder has done similar work.
IB-07
PERFORMANCE BOND
At the time of entering into the contract, the Contractor shall give bond to
the owner for the use of the owner and all persons doing work or furnishing skill, tools,
machinery or materials under or for the purpose of such contract, conditional for the
payment as they become due, of all just claims for such work, tools, machinery, skill and
terms, for saving the. owner harmless from all cost and charges that may accrue on
account of the owner performing the work specified, and for compliance with the laws
pertaining thereto. Said bond shall be for the amount of the contract satisfactory to the
owner and authorized by law to do business in the State of Georgia.
Attorneys-in-fact who sign bonds must file with each copy thereof, a
certified and effectively dated copy of the power of attorney.
IB-08
REJECTION OF BIDS
These proposals are asked for in good faith, and awards will be made as
soon as practicable, provided satisfactory bids are received. The right is reserved,
however to waive any informalities in bidding, to reject any and all proposals, or to
accept a bid other than the lowest submitted if such action is deemed to be in the best
interest ofthe Owner.
IB-3
Engineering Department
Windsor Springs Road Improvements
GEORGIA PROMPT PAY ACT
This Agreement is intended by the Parties to, and does, supersede any and all provisions of the
Georgia Prompt Pay Act, O.C.G.A. Section 13-11-1, et seq. In the event any provision of this
Agreement is inconsistent with any provision of the Prompt Pay Act, the provision of this
Agreement shall control.
All claims, disputes and other matters in question between the Owner and the Contractor arising
out of or relating to the Agreement, or the breach thereof, shall be decided in the Superior Court
of Richmond County, Georgia. The Contractor, by executing this Agreement, specifically
consents to venue in Richmond County and waives any right to contest the venue in the Superior
Court of Richmond County, Georgia.
Notwithstanding any provision of the law to the contrary, the parties agree that no interest shall
be due Contractor on any sum held as retainage pursuant to this Agreement and Contractor
specifically waives any claim to same.
NOTICE
All references in this document, which includes all papers, writings, drawings, plans or
photographs to be used in connection with this document, to "Richmond County Board of
Commissioners" shall be deemed to mean "Augusta Richmond County Commission-Council and
all references to "Chairman" shall be deemed to mean "Mayor".
DISPOSALS
Prior to any material from this project being wasted or otherwise disposed of outside the project
limits the Contractor shall furnish the Engineer a copy of written permission, signed by the
property owner (or his authorized agent) describing the estimated amount and type of material to
be placed on said property. If any portland cement concrete, asphaltic concrete, wood or other
such materials are to be wasted on the property, a copy ofthe owner's inert landfill permit,
issued by the Environmental Protection Division shall be furnished to the Engineer prior to any
such waste being removed from the project.
In all cases, regardless of the material being wasted, a grading permit issued by Augusta
Richmond County must be furnished to the Engineer.
PP A-I
Engineering Department
Windsor Springs Road Improvements
WINDSOR SPRINGS ROAD IMPROVEMENTS
PROJECT NUMBER: 323-04-296823516
SPECIAL CONDITIONS
SCOPE:
This project includes resurfacing, street widening, sidewalks, and storm drainage work from U.S.
25 (Peach Orchard) to Old Louisville Road. The contractor shall supply all materials,
equipment, labor, supplies, and supervision necessary to properly complete this project as
specified.
TERMINI AND LENGTH:
Termini and length of the road improvement is from U.S. 25 (Peach Orchard) to old Louisville
Road. The total length of this project is approximately 1.1 miles.
NOTE:
Applications for all permits have been filed with Georgia Department of Transportation. In the
event no permits have been issued, the Contractor shall schedule the work so that the
construction in the permitted areas can be performed in conjunction with the work adjacent to the
permitted areas.
INCIDENTAL CONSTRUCTION ITEMS:
All work and materials without a specific pay item shall be considered incidental to related pay
items, this is to include (but not limited to), all removals and disposals, borrow if needed, remove
and reset fences, remove and reset ornamental shrubs, bushes and sod, and the obtaining,
maintaining and restoration of any required borrow and/or waste pits.
DRIVEWAYS:
All driveways shall be in conformance with GDOT standards.
TYPICAL SECTIONS:
Refer to signed Final Construction Plans.
SP 1- 1
WINDSOR SPRINGS ROAD IMPROVEMENTS
PROJECT NUMBER: 323-04-296823516
Tax Map/Parcel
110-3/132
(1933 Windsor Spring Rd)
110-3/133
(2507 Friar Lane)
110-3/134
(1939 Windsor Spring Rd)
110-3/135
(1941 Windsor Spring Rd)
110-3/137
(3042 Brighton St.)
110-3/186
(3041 Brighton S1.)
110-3/187
(2005 Windsor Spring Rd)
110-3/188.02
(peach Orchard Rd.)
110-3/188.06
(3120 Peach Orchard Rd.)
110-3/191
(1931 Windsor Spring Rd.)
110-3/217
(1927 Windsor Spring Rd.)
110-3/218
(1925 Windsor Spring Rd.)
110-3/220.1
(1936 Windsor Spring Rd.)
Special Stipulations
Special Stipulations
1) ARC well site on this property
2) Temporary fence
3) Affected area re-seeded in kind
Affected area re-seeded in kind
1) Temporary fence
2) Mfected area re-seeded in kind
1) Pecan Tree to be protected by contractor.
(No letter to Pre-Construction file)
2) Re-seeded in kind.
1) Temporary fence
2) Re-seeded in kind
1) Re-seeded in kind
2) If electric yard light needs to be removed,
it is okay NOT to replace.
1) Re-seeded in kind
2) Brick planter to be removed by contractor
(No letter to Pre-Construction file).
See letter from Teresa Smith to R. Greiwe
(Convenience store). Sprint Food Store
See copy right-of-way deed.
Re-seeded in kind
4 foot fence needed. See copy of memo to
Robert Clements. *Check to see ifhe still resides there.
Magnolia Tree to be protected.
Save/protect as "many Oak Trees as possible."
11 0-3/222
(Windsor Spring Rd.)
11 0-4/79
(1902 Dunham Ct.)
110-4/81
(1829 Windsor Spring Rd)
11 0-4/1 06
(3113 Wyman St.)
110-4/160.01
(1902 Windsor Spring Rd)
11 0-4/161
(3202 Kevin Dr.)
110-4/162
(3201 Sylvestor Dr.)
110-4/165
(1814 Windsor Spring Rd.)
110-4/208
(1917 Windsor Spring Rd.)
11 0-4/211
(1923 Windsor Spring Rd.)
110-4/299
(3201 Kevin Dr.)
110-4/336.1
(1936 Windsor Spring Rd.)
110-4/150
(3112 Abelia Dr.)
11 0-4/183
(3111 Louisville Rd.)
122-1/47.1
(3206 Peach Orchard Rd)
110-3/188.3
(2011 Windsor Spring Rd)
Same as 110-3/188.6
Temporary fence.
1) Temporary fence - dogs
2) Both temporary and permanent gate to match original.
Pecan Tree to be protected.
40' curb cut. See memo to Pre-Construction
files dated January 1,2001.
1) Large Oak Tree is to be protected.
2) Temporary fence - dogs
1) Temporary fence
2) Sprinkler system present
Temporary fence - children
Temporary fence - dogs and children
Magnolia Tree to be protected.
Temporary fence - dogs
14' curb cut - See memo to
Pre-Construction file dated Oct. 31, 2000.
Re-erect brick wall. See letter from Jim Williamson
to Harry Revell dated Feb. 11,2002.
Temporary fence needed.
See "Special Stipulations Page" as part of Superior
Court Real Estate Record Book 755 Page 1839.
1) Work around sign (Memorandum 1/26/01).
2) Parking lot to be undisturbed.
'. 1/' /
.. ',. ",0"
,..-' .. . -. ".. - .
~".",."",..:"..,:":,..,:,,:.,,,../
.'. '. '..,... "q~ .
~/
/
110-4/106
110-4/160.. .() \
110-4/161
110-4/162
1 ] 0-4/165
110-4/208
11 0-4/211
110-4/299
110-4/336.1
110-4/150
] ] 0-4/1 ~3
122-1/47.1
110-3/188.3
Pecan Tree to be protected. '3 t \3 'vJy tv\~ h 5 t
'40' curb cut. See memo to Pre-Construction files dated January 1, 2001~
t ~ 01... ~, ~fr':"S 0 ~V~l-.
1) Large Oak Tree is to be protected. 3202 K't2...lI -h D~
2) Temporary fence - dog~ t.
'32- 0 \ 5 y \ IJ-est V-- Dr-.
Temporary fence - children \ ~ ll-t Wi t\ ~S 0 r Sf' r ...'^~ ~.
Temporary fence - dogs and children l 9. t 1 VJ ih..dS"o t'- s P V- \'\.t9 ~.
Magnolia Tree to be protected. 1 q 7.- ') W \~~or- 5rFv:J 126.
Temporary fence - dogs ')7-0 \ t\ ~V ~ h 0 r.
14' curb cut- See memo to Pre-Constmction file dated Oct. 31,2000. 14.36' W..
, SP^\~ ~.
Re-erect brick wall. See letter from Jim Williamson to Harry Revell ,
dated Feb. 11,2002. 11\ 1.- A be- \~~ ~r".
Temporary fence needed. '?:, \ \ \ L OlA.:-.sV ~,\~ 1<.;).
1) Temporary fenc;e
2) Sprinkler systezrllpresent
See "Special Stipulations Page" as part of Superior Court Real Estate
Record Book 755 Page 1839. )2-0 6 P ~~ Qv--ch4f'd Rd'
1) Work around sign (Memorandum 1/26/01) ,
2) Parking lot to be undisturbed 2D l \ \J ,'rAJ.1ClI- S~Y'I~!;(J
..'
.
" .,......
~
Tax Map/Parcel
110-3/132
110-3/133
110-3/134
110-3/135
110-3/137
j 10-3/186
110-3/187
11 0-3/18~al
] 10-3/188.6
110-3/191
110-3/217
110-3/218
110-3/220.1
110-3/222
1 ] 0-4/79
11 0-4/81
WINDSOR SPRING ROAD IMPROVEMENT
Special Stipu lations
1) ARC well site on this property
2) Temporary fence
3) Affected area re-seeded in kind
1~'S"S\J'-h~S6r SPh~
Affected area re-seeded in kind
2S" 0 1 Fv- ,-~r- Lh.
l <13 q Wi,^~ol" Sr r"^\j RJ
1) Temporary fence
2) Affected area re-seeded in kind
1) Pecan Tree to be protected by contractor. (No letter to Pre- t
Construction file) \ ~ '1 \ W rkdso V" S ~ V' \ V\ q
2) Re-seeded in kind. , V
1) Temporary fence ~ 0 Y L .R I'l qht () h Sf
2) Re-seeded in kind ) . 0
I) Re-seeded in kind ' 3 D L.t~ ~ "t a~ + () ,,, st
2) If electric yard light needs to b(removed;-if is okay NOT to replace.
1) Re-seeded in kind 1- 001: \IV i\l\.6S 0 r Sp r- I~V\ a il.;),
2) Brick planter to be removed by~tractor (No letter to Pre- V
Construction file).
See letter from Teresa Smith to R. G. reiwe (COnVenienc~e store& 51'h'lNf B;.l~
Pe4~OrV ~ .~~
See copy right-of-way deed. 3120 Pe~c1 Olr- c.~
Re-seeded in kind t q3 \ ~) ~/i\dS 0 r- SpV-l~ ~,
./
4 foot fence needed. See copy of memo to Robert Clements. *Ch~k n 1
to see if he still resides there. l 9 L. '7 w \...~ S Q r- "w P"'" l 'Cj t <...tJ. .
MagnoliaTreetobeprotected \ 115 Wi~SOr-- ')pl^.~ Q
Save/protect as "many Oak Trees as possible." I '\ 3 (; WI~S or S- P"t
Same as 110-3/188.6 lh~or f,-,VS It2 ~, .
Temporary fence. [007- DlAhhAM Gt
1) Temporary fence - dogs
2) Both temporary and permanent gar ~ 21 OWI~ or S f"~ 14.
/:;.--:'
c~~~.
TO: All Bidders
Phyllis Mills, Quality Assurance Analyst
FROM: Gerj Sams bUJ JXhn
Procurement Directo~ V'
~"Vfl/l&/l/-'~.d;l!lU'n/
~ fl!rd ~pkl, iJIJi',edtPp
DATE: May 08, 2008
SUBJ: Questions Received from Vendors
RFP ITEM: 08-099 Windsor Springs Road Improvements
OPENING: Tuesday, May 13th at 3:00 P.M.
ADDENDUM NO.1
MaBus Brothers Construction Co.. Inc.
1) Question: On page 6 of the bid form you request a breakdown of Lump Sum Construction & Grading
complete. If this is filled in we will be adding these items twice in the bid.
1. Answer: Question should be page 7 not 6; you will only bid this item once. The
contractor may need to add additional items to the Lump Sum and Grading Complete
breakdown List.
2) Question: Are the ADD items to be billed as a separate contract?
Answer: (yes) AUD items will be billed separate but not as a separate contract.
3) Question: If the contract is to be handled as a GDOT bid are we to assume that we will be paid for
unsuitable material, mucking, etc... as in a GDOT contract?
Answer: The cost for unsuitable material, mucking etc., should be added in on your Lump Sum
Bid.
4) Question: Are we to assume that there will be no separate pay item for the Special Stipulation Tax
Map/Parcels Requirement as outlined in the Spec Book?
Answer: (Yes) there will not be a separate pay item for special stipulations.
5) Question: Your representative stated a the pre-bid meeting that APW had taken into consideration the
amount of days each utility company would take to relocate their respective utility when setting the
contract time. Hopefully this means that APW has talked to each utility. Therefore we would like
those figures prior to bid to see if liquidated damages need to be compensated for in the bid.
Room 605 - 530 Greene Street, Augusta Georgia 30911
(706) 821-2422 - Fax (706) 821-2811
www.aulZustaga.gov
Register at www.demandstar.com/supplier for automatic bid notification
ADDENDUM 1
Page 1 of 2
~.
It
Answer: Addendum to The Contract: There will be two separate Notices to Proceeds given to
the Contractor. The first Notice to Proceed will be to Clear and Grub between the right-of-ways
from Peach Orchard Road (US 25) to Old Louisville Road. The specific time to perform this will
be 2 months. Once the Clearing and Grubbing are near to completion, a Notice to Proceed will be
given to the Utility companies. The estimated time to relocate the utilities is 4 months. The
second Notice to Proceed will be given to the Contractor to commence the actual construction
activities. Tbis would be the contract time that is actually shown in the contract.
6) Question: Will GDOT have inspectors on this project if so what portion will they inspect?
Answer:. (yes) they will inspect all items that GDOT is paying for.
7) Question: Will there be an item added for unsuitable material?
Answer: (no) see question # 3.
8) Question: Can the road be closed while culvert is installed?
Answer: (yes) but road closures must be shown on traffic control plan and detour route.
9) Question: Can the road be closed for the portion of Windsor Spring Road between the culvert and
+Station No. 40 + 50?
Answer: ((yes) but must remain open to local traffic.
10) Question: Since.A:PW adheres to the GDOT Specs, with the price of Liquid Asphalt being so
unstable and the paving of the proj ect not starting until next year will .A:PW consider tying the Asphalt
to the GDOT Index? Tbis could save .A:PW money by keeping the bid price of asphalt to a minimum?
Answer: Augusta Engineering Department will not tie to theGDOT Index.
Reeves Construction Company
11) Question: As tbis project involves tying into an existing Rail crossing, will Richmond County be
responsible for the Rail Insurance and flagging? Is the rail insurance required? Is flagging required?
Normally the owner has secured either permission from the rail company to forego
insurance/flagging, or been told by the rail company that both would be required. We need to know
which is the case and the rail insurance/flagging requirements.
Answer: The Railroad will issue a permit to the County to perform construction activities
within their Right-ol-way. This permit has not been granted to the County to date. Please
make note that no work will be permitted in their ROW until the permit is obtained.
Please acknowledge addendum in your submittal.
END ADDENDUM
ADDENDUM 1
Page 2 of 2
~
~t'~HI8n/~HQM'/I/
~ !/'en ~/4 ~He/cv/'
TO:
All Bidders
Phyllis Mills, Quality Assurance Analyst
FROM:
Gerj Sams. I f" ~
Procurement Director
DATE:
SUBJ:
BID ITEM:
May 8, 2008
Changing the Bid Opening Date
08-099 Windsor Springs Road Improvement
NEW OPENING:
Wednesday, May 21St, 2008 at 3:00 p.m.
ADDENDUM NO.2
The opening date for Bid #08-099 Windsor Springs Road Improvements:
FROM:
Tuesday, May 13th, 2008 @ 3:00 p.m.
Wednesday, May 21S\ 2008 @ 3:00 p.m.
TO:
Please acknowledge addendum in your submittal.
END ADDENDUM
Room 605 - 530 Greene Street, Augusta Georgia 30911
(706) 821-2422 - Fax (706) 821-2811
www.augustaf?:a.gov
Register at www.demandstar.com/supp1ier for automatic bid notification
ADDENDUM 2
Page 1 of 1
-yv-
II
~
~""~PlCm~A.':I)'lCm'
~ ~n' (2hpld, ~~/~""
TO:
FROM:
All Bidders
Phyllis Mills, Quality Assurance Analyst
Geri Sams. I~J p91'Y'1
Procurement Director
May 19, 2008
Changing the Bid Opening Date
DATE:
SUBJ:
BID ITEM:
08-099 Windsor Springs Road Improvement
NEW OPENING:
Tuesday, May 27th, 2008 at 3:00 p.m.
ADDENDUM NO.3
The opening date for Bid #08-099 Windsor Springs Road Improvements:
FROM:
Wednesday, May 21 st, 2008 @ 3:00 p.m.
Tuesday, May 2ih, 2008 @ 3:00 p.m.
TO:
Questions From Vendors
1) Question: What amount should bidders use to fill in the force account bid item?
Answer: The force account is $600,000.00
2) There are 3 bids items in the proposal for highway signs that are paid for by the SY. The Ga.
DOT pays for signs per SF. Please advise.
Answer: The units should be in "square feet".
3) On page P-6 there is a breakdown for Pay Item 210-0100, GRADING, COMPLETE. Should
the contractor fill in unit prices since they are for information only? If so, how will these
quantities be measured and paid for since this is a lump sum item?
Answer: The breakdown is for information only in reference to Pay Item 210-0100,
Grading Complete.
4) On page P-6 of the proposal, there is a breakdown for lump sum construction. Should
these lump sum amounts be included in the TOTAL BID in addition to the LUMP SUM
CONSTRUCTION total on page P-2 of the Proposal?
Room 605 - 530 Greene Street, Augusta Georgia 30911
(706) 821-2422 - Fax (706) 821-2811
www.augusta~a.gov
Register at www.demandstar.com/supplier for automatic bid notification
ADDENDUM 3
Page 1 of 2
Answer: (No) The items on page P-6 only gives the Contractor an idea of what
should be included in the Lump Sum Construction. This is not limited to those
items on P-6. The total Lump Sum should officially be placed on P-2.
5) Where are the 6" long side and short side services located? (They are not shown on the
plans) Also, is 6" the correct size for these services?
Answer: The long side and short side services will be field located by the project
inspector. Revise size to 2" for commercial & 1" for residential.
6) Is a tapping sleeve & valve going to be required for the tie-in to existing line in Bid Item W-
18? What is the location of this tie-in?
Answer: The tie in is located at 37 + 25L. The contractor shall tie the existing 2"
main on Regis Court to the new 6" water main. Use 2" tapping sleeve.
7) Richmond County attempts to adhere strictly to GDOT specifications on its bid projects.
Currently, GDOT allows indexing of Liquid Asphalt on almost all of its projects. By indexing
the liquid, the municipality is eliminating guesswork in bidding and insuring the most
competitive price for the product. By indexing the liquid asphalt in a bid, the owner is
guaranteeing a current price for the liquid and is not allowing the contractor to inflate beyond
the actual price at time of placement.
We strongly request that Richmond County consider an index price for this project. There is
15,725 tons of asphalt on this project. To insure the most competitive bid, you need to
eliminate the contractor guesswork in the price of the liquid asphalt. All oil based products
are increasing at an alarming rate. Liquid Asphalt has increased over $60/ton in the last 45
days. If the project is not indexed, all bidders will be forced to "best guess" where the liquid
price will be at the time of placement. In this manner, the county takes a gamble that they
will be overcharged by the contractors "best guess".
We request that indexing be added as a bid item for this project.
Answer: The Engineering Department discussed GDOT's Liquid Asphalt Index
Price" and has made the decision to adopt this asphalt price adjustment
technique using GDOT guidelines and standards.
Contract Document, General Notes- oaae G-1
As Built Plans:
The Contractor shall furnish a complete, legible set of "as-built" plans, prepared and certified by
a qualified Georgia Licensed Professional Land Surveyor (PLS), to Augusta Engineering
Department seven (7) days prior to the date of the Final Inspection. The Director of Engineering
Department or his/her designee shall review the submitted as-built plans for accuracy, legibility,
completeness, and conformity with approved construction plans. Upon approval of submitted
as-built, three(3) hard copies and one electronic (CD- in GA State plan coordinate) copy shall
be submitted to Engineering Department for record and Director of Engineering signature.
There shall be no separate payment unless otherwise shown.
Please acknowledge addendum in your submittal.
END ADDENDUM
ADDENDUM 3
Page 2 of 2
c/~~:~~~~
l>
TO: ~IB~deffi
Phyllis Mills, Quality Assurance Analyst
FROM: Geri Sams b~ JliYf'
Procurement Director
~;,p.reHle/l/-~NQlCn.t
~ ~d ~Q14 ~nt?/t:P'"
DATE: May 20,2008
SUBJ: Questions Received from Vendors
BID ITEM: 08-099 Windsor Springs Road Improvements
OPENING: Tuesday, May 27th @ 3:00 P.M.
ADDENDUM NO.4
Contract Document.. General Notes- pa2e G-5
Design Alteration:
The commission-council recognizes that various changes in design may be made as the project
progresses. Any requests for additional payment shall be processed based on actual work in place
and the unit prices submitted as a part of this bid. Items not covered in this bid shall be priced
separately and no work shall be done on these items until approved, in writing, by the Engineer.
All changes in engineering design of the project shall be approved by the Design Engineer of
record after consultation with the Engineer. Revised design plan sheet(s) shall be signed and
stamped by the Design Engineer of record and a copy shall be submitted to Augusta Engineering
Department.
Contract Document. General Notes- pa2e G-3
Construction/Utility Schedule:
.'~-;;
The contractor shall prepare an overall Time-Logic Schedule that includes all major utility
relocations, proposed utilities, and construction activities. A detail schedule for utility relocations
from all utility companies shall be submitted to the contractor two weeks prior to the
Preconstruction meeting. The Contractor shall submit this schedule to Augusta Engineering
Department seven (7) days prior to preconstruction meeting. The contractor shall present a copy
of this schedule at the Preconstruction meeting for discussion. The schedule shall consist of the
following:
Room 605 - 530 Greene Street, Augusta Georgia 30911
(706) 821-2422 - Fax (706) 821-2811
www.augustaga.gov
Register at www.demandstar.com/supplier for automatic bid notification
1. The noted Responsible Agency for each activity (e.g., Contractor, Sub-Contractor, Utility
Company)
2. The ES-Early Start, EF-Early Finish, LS-Late Start, LF-Late Finish dates
3. The Project Critical Path
4. Activity Durations
The. contactor shall also submit following information with the schedule.
1. List of active construction projects and their projected completion date
2. List of available resources assigned to this project *
3. Name of Project Team (Project Manager, Superintendent, Foreman) assigned to this
project *
4. Subcontractor information such as Company Name, Contact Name and Telephone, and
type of assigned tasks
* Personnel and resources assigned to this project shall not be re-assigned to other projects until
after upon approval from Augusta Engineering Department.
Failure to provide aforementioned schedule and information within specified time will result in
cancellation of Notice to Proceed. If information is not received within thirty (30) days from the
date of Notice to Proceed cancelation, contract will be terminated without further notice.
Within seven (7) days after the Preconstruction meeting, the Contractor shall provide a revised
schedule with all issues and concerns addressed to Augusta Engineering Department. The
revised Time-Logic Schedule shall be color coded with respect to responsibility, and shall be
presented on D size paper (24 'x36")
The schedule shall be updated on a monthly basis displaying percentage of completion of all
activities. The project base line and current date line shall appear on all updates. . "
The Schedule shall be using Microsoft Project or Primavera Scheduling software.
Please acknowledge addendum in your submittal.
END ADDENDUM
~...... '. :....;;VL-:J./~~.
G~OR G I A
TO: All Bidders
Phyllis Mills, Quality Assurance Analyst
FROM: Geri Sams L~) p~1't,
Procurement Director
~"~,l!"{!W18n/- ~NH18n/-
~ $,r; {fJhnkl, M"'.m:-/(),M
DATE: May 21,2008
SUBJ: Questions Received from Vendors
BID ITEM: 08-099 Windsor Springs Road Improvements
OPENING: Tuesday, May 2th @ 3:00 P.M.
ADDENDUM NO.5
MaBus Brothers Construction Co., Inc.
1. Question: During the pre-bid meeting it was asked if we would be provided with a
number for the force account on the bid form. Your representative stated that we would
be given this number. Addendum #1 did not address this. Are we going to be provided
with this number? Also during the pre-bit it was asked if we could use a pre-cast
structure for the 5' X 5' double box culvert at approximate station 35+100. This could
provide significant savings to the City. Your representative said that they would look at it
and address it in the addendum. Addendum #1 did not address this. Can we use a pre-
cast structure and if so how would it be billed?
Answer: (No) the 5' X 5' double box culvert @ approximate station 35+00 will be a
pour in place culvert.
Reeves
1. Question: Is the Owner going to issue a revised bid form making the changes called
for in addendum #3? This would assure that all bidders filled out identical bid forms
rather than misinterpreting or leaving out changes required by addendum.
Answer: (No) the addendum will cover the revised bid.
2. Question: How many 2" services are there? What unit price bid item should they be
included in?
Answer: For bidding purposes the amount of 2" services are 12; and should be
included in bid item W~15o
Room 605 - 530 Greene Street, Augusta Georgia 30911
(706) 821-2422 - Fax (706) 821-2811
www .augustaga.gov
Register at www.demandstar.com/suoolier for automatic bid notification
3. Question: How many 1" services are there? What unit price bid item should they be in
included in?
Answer: For bidding purposes the amount of 1" services are 29; and should be
included in W-16.
4. Question: Are tapping sleeves and valves going to be needed or required for tie-ins to
existing water lines of various sizes shown on plans on several of the side streets?
There are approximately 20 locations where this occurs. How will these tie-ins be paid
for?
Answer: (Yes) tapping sleeves and valves are required. The tie-ins will be paid
for under pay items W~15 & W-16.
Please acknowledge addendum in your submittal.
END ADDENDUM
SECTION A
AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT, made on the _ day of
,2008 by and between the
City of AUf!usta
party of the first part, hereinafter called the OWNER, and
party of the second part, hereinafter called the CONTRACTOR.
WITNESSETH, that the Contractor and the Owner, for the considerations hereinafter names,
agree as follows:
ARTICLE I - SCOPE OF THE WORK:
The Contractor hereby agrees to furnish all of the materials and all of the equipment and labor
necessary, and to perform all of the work shown on the plans and described in the specifications
for the project entitled:
WINDSOR SPRINGS ROAD IMPROVEMENTS
PROJECT NUMBER: 323-04-296823516
And in accordance with the requirements and provisions of the Contract Documents as defined in
the General and Special Conditions hereto attached, which are hereby made a part of this
agreement.
ARTICLE II - TIME OF COMPLETION - LIQUIDATED DAMAGES:
The work to be performed under this Contract shall be commenced within 10 calendar days after
the date of written notice by the Owner to the Contractor to proceed. All work shall be
completed within 15 months with such extensions of time as are provided for in the General
Conditions.
It is hereby understood and mutually agreed, by and between the contractor and the Owner, that
the date of beginning, rate of progress and the time for completion of the work to be done
hereunder are ESSENTIAL CONDITIONS of this contract. Contractor agrees that said work
shall be executed regularly, diligently, and uninterruptedly at such rate of progress as will insure
full completion thereof within the time specified. It is expressly understood and agreed by and
between the Contractor and the Owner, that the time for completion of the work described herein
is a reasonable time for completion of the same, taking into consideration the average climatic
range and construction conditions prevailing in this locality.
A - I
ONCE MOBILIZED, THE CONTRACTOR SHALL NOT STOP MAJOR
CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES FOR MORE THAN 14 DAYS, UNLESS APPROVED
BY THE ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT. IN THE EVENT THAT UNAPPROVED
MAJOR CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES ARE CEASED FOR MORE THAN 14 DAYS,
A TOTAL OF TWO THOUSAND DOLLARS ($2.000) SHALL BE PAID TO THE
OWNER FOR EACH AND EVERY CALENDAR DAY THE CONTRACTOR DOES
NOT COMMENCE MAJOR CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES. MAJOR
CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES SHALL BE DETERMINED BY THE ENGINEERING
DEPARTMENT.
IF THE CONTRACTOR SHALL NEGLECT, FAIL, OR REFUSE TO COMPLETE THE
WORK WITHIN THE TIME HEREIN SPECIFIED, then the contractor does hereby agree,
as a part of the consideration for the awarding of this contract, to pay the Owner the sum of Two
Thousand Dollars $2.000 not as a penalty, but as liquidated damages for such breach of contract
as hereinafter set forth, for each and every calendar day that the contractor shall be in default
after the time stipulated in the Contract for completing the work.
The said amount is fixed and agreed upon by and between the Contractor and the Owner because
of the impracticability and extreme difficulty of fixing and ascertaining the actual damages the
Owner would, in such event, sustain, and said amounts shall be retained from time to time by the
Owner from current periodical estimates.
It is further agreed that time is of the essence of each and every portion of this Contract and the
specifications wherein a definite portion and certain length of time is fixed for the additional
time is allowed for the completion of work, the new time limit fixed by extension shall be the
essence of this contract.
ARTICLE III - PAYMENT:
(a) The Contract Sum
The owner shall pay to the Contractor for the performance. of the contract the amount as
stated in the Proposal and Schedule of Items. No variations shall be made in the amount
except as set forth in the specifications attached hereto.
(b) Progress Payment
No later than the fifth day of every month, the Contractor shall submit to the Owner's/
Engineer, an estimate covering the percentage of the total amount of the contract which has
been completed from the start of the job up to and including the last working day of the
proceeding month, together with such supporting evidence as may be required by the Owner
and/or the Engineer. This estimate shall include only the quantities in place and at the unit
prices as set forth in the Bid Schedule.
On the vendor run, following approval of the invoice for payment, the owner shall after
deducting previous payments made, pay to the Contractor 90% of the amount of the estimate
on units accepted in place. The 10% retained percentage may be held by the Owner until the
final completion and acceptance of all work under the Contract.
A - 2
ARTICLE IV - ACCEPTANCE AND FINAL PAYMENT:
(a) Upon receipt of written notice that the work is ready for final inspection
acceptance, the Engineer shall within 10 days, make such inspection and when he
finds the work acceptable under the contract and the contract fully performed, he
will promptly issue a final certificate, over his own signature, stating that the
work required by this Contract has been completed and is accepted by him under
the terms and conditions thereof, and the entire balance found to be due the
Contractor, including the retained percentage, shall be paid to the Contractor by
the owner within 15 days after the date of said final certificate.
(b) Before final payment is due, the Contractor shall submit evidence satisfactory to
the Engineer that all payrolls, material bills, and other indebtedness connected
with work have been paid, except that in case of disputed indebtedness of liens of
evidence of payment of all such disputed amounts when adjudicated in cases
where such payment has not already been guaranteed by surety bond.
(c) The making and acceptance of the final payment shall constitute a waiver of all
claims by the Owner, other than those arising from unsettled liens, from faulty
work appearing within 12 months after final payment, from requirements of the
specifications, or from manufacturer's guarantees. It shall also constitute a
waiver of all claims by the contractor except those previously made and still
unsettled.
(d) If after the work has been substantially completed, full completion thereof is
materially delayed through no fault of the Contractor, and the Engineer, so
certifies, the Owner shall upon certification of the Engineer, and without
terminating the contract, make payment of the balance due for that portion of the
work fully completed and accepted.
(e) Notwithstanding any provision of the General Conditions, there shall be no
substitution of materials or change in means, methods, techniques, sequences or
procedures of construction that are not determined to be equivalent to those
indicated or required in the Contract Document, without an Amendment to the
Contract.
Each payment shall be made under the terms and conditions governing final
payment, except that it shall not constitute a waiver of claims.
A - 3
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement in three (3)
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, in the year and day first mentioned
above.
AUGUSTA, GEORGIA
COMMISSION-COUNCIL
(Owner)
By:
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CONTRACTOR: /ltI8~t&'-r1IArf aNS1'M a;(,c-
BCf;-~if
Title: ~ (J.
Address: 9021 /It~I-,/.!11t/f) R,1It)
;l1l41tJ?it M. ~961
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A -4
SEAL
Attest
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Secretary
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Witness
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CONFLICT OF INTEREST:
It shall be unethical for any City of Augusta business or participant directly or indirectly in a procurement
contract when the employee or official knows that:
(a) the employee or official or any member of the employee's or official's immediate family has a
substantial interest or fmancial interest pertaining to the procurement contract, except that the
purchase of goods and services from businesses which a member of the Commission or other
City of Augusta employee has a fmancial interest is authorized as per O.C.G.A. 36-1-14, or the
procurement contract is awarded pursuant to O.C.G.A. 45-10-22 and 45-1 0-24, or the transaction
is excepted from said restrictions by O.C.G.A. 45-10-25;
(b) Any other person, business, or organization with whom the employee or official of any member
of an employee's or officials immediate family is negotiating or has an arrangement concerning
prospective employment is involved in the procurement contract.
Any employee or official or any member of an employee's or official immediate family who
holds a substantial interest or fmancial interest in a disclosed blind trust shall not be deemed to
have a conflict of interest with regard to matters pertaining to that substantial interest or [mancial
interest.
I, (vendO~ .-It:( rr -..'1 ~,,/ s by have read and understand !he iofonnation
contained in the bid specifications.
Address:
~~b\J5 Bras. ~e:.+1 0,.. /()C.
9 ZO fv1 0 l-b-P~ icl, ,
A-v3v~ I (bA 3o~o J
J Fax # ad{,)
Vendor Name:
City & State:
Bi
Date:
7ZZ-7S-z:./
5/z7/o8
./t"1proveAlerr-fs
THIS FORM MUST BE SUBMITTE WITH BID PACKAGE. NO EXCEPTION(S) WILL BE GRANTED
~\)S ~~
~~c.n
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'("~(jC1l0~0';~'"
~OIt04D .fI,..uCJ
MABus BROTHERS CONSTRUGTION CO., ING.
920 MOLLY POND ROAD
AUGUSTA, GEORGIA 3090 I
706-722-894 I
FAX 706-722-7521
MABUS BROTHERS CONSTRUCTION CO., INC.
FINANCIAL EXPERIENCE AND EQUIPMENT STATEMENT
~\JS 111!.
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'8 'r .\oJ Ii'
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O"'DROAD .tJ.UU
Mabus Brothers Construction Co., Inc.
1) South Carolina Department of Transportation
PO Box 191
Columbia, SC 29202
2) Georgia Department of Transportation
4260 Frontage Road
... Augusta, GA 30909
3) Augusta-Richmond County
1815 Marvin Griffin Road
Augusta, GA 30906
4) Columbia County
PO Box 498
Evans, GA 30809
5) Crown Capital Corporation
3700 Crestwood Parkway, Suite 900
Duluth, GA 30096
6) City of Aiken
PO Box 1177
Aiken, SC 29802-1177
\
612(}/01
\
EQUlPMENl NUMBER
AC 2281
BG 0110
BG 1008
BG 8800
BG 8900
BH 0343
BH 0417
BH 0715
BH 0739
BH 0883
BH 1058
BH 1301
BH 2910
BH 3545
BH 3624
BH 4565
BH 5307
BH 7154
BH 9665
BR 7751
BX 3302
BX 7856
BX 7857
CF 0296
DZ 0511
DZ 0641
DZ 1340
DZ 2090
DZ 5458
DZ 9274
HR 1616
HT 0593
HT 0651
HT 1270
HT 1668
HT 1707
HT 1795
lIT 3012
lIT 4418
lIT 5714
HT 6036
lIT 7270
lIT 9189
LD 1036
LD 1723
LD 2074
LD 8165
LD 9373
LD 9383
LT 8661
LT 8762
L T 8773
MC 0121
MC 0135
MC 0168
MC 0646
MC 1087
MC 1094
MABUS BROTHERS CONSTRUCTION
EQUIPMENT MASTER LISTING
EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION
SULLAIR 185 W/90 MPD PAV.BRKR
BATESBURG SHOP building
NAPCO MA lOOSE SECUlTY SYSTEM
920B DBL WIDE/SHOP SECURITY SYS
920 OFFICE BLDG SECURITY SYS.
CAT 320-L BACKHOE 9200411
KOBELCO SK-150 W/GROUSER,BOOM
KOBELCO SK300IV HYDRAULIC EXCA
CAT 215-B EXCAVATOR W/CONC SAW
CAT 416C IT 4X4 BACKHOE LOADER
CAT 416B BACKHOE
KOMATSU PC60-6 EXCAVATOR
'00 CAT 325BL HYDRAU EXCAVATOR
KOMATSU PC300LC-3 EXCA V A TOR
CAT 416B 4WD BACKHOE LOADER
416B CATERPILLAR BACKHOE
LINKBEL T 3400 TRACK EXCA V A TOR
CASE 580SL4X BACKHOE
CASE 580 E BACKHOE
'95 BRUCE RJ-300 BROOM
30 CY RB TRASH BOX (BLUE)
LEWISTEEL 30 CY EZZEE A-FRAME
LEWISTEEL 20 CY EZZEE A-FRAME
602 PIECE JET CONC. FORMS PURC
CAT 3D TRACK DOZER
CAT D5M TRACK TYPE DOZER
'87 CAT D7H CRAWLER DOZER
CAT D6E TRACK DOZER
KOMATSU D65E-8 STRAIGHT TILT
'00 JOHN DEERE 650H DOZER
KENT K-KHB8G HOE RAM
GRADELIGlIT 2000-2 WIBATIERY
TOPCON SYS 5/LASER TRACKERJACK
SONIC REFERENCE SYSTEM
AGL GRADELIGlIT W/ AUTOLlNE
LASER BEAM
LASER ALIGNMENT 5700 BEAM ALIG
LASER ALIGNMENT 4700 SYSTEM
CLASSIC PIPEHORN 100 SYSTEM
NEOTRONICS ATMOSPHERE MONITOR
TOPCON ATG..6 LEVEL WIRODS,TRIP
TOPCON AUTO LEVEL WIRODS,TRIPO
LASER ALIGNMENT LB-1 W/ GRADE
CAT 11'28 ENCLOSED CAB LOADER
CAT 936F WHEEL LOADER
CAT 930 WHEEL LOADER
'98 JOHN DEERE 544H LOADER
KOMATSU D-57-S LOADER
KOMATSU D57S-1 LOADER
AMlDA SlA060-4MH LIGHT TOWER
AMlDA SL4060-4MH LIGHT TOWER
AMlDA SL4060-4MH LIGHT TOWER
c&P 60" SK300-4 lID BUCKET
BURNERlBLOWER
RB9A BEDDING BOX (ROCK BX)
RTM 60-01 BUSH HOG TILLER
LINCOLN WELDER
CASE 30+4 TRENCHER
1
6/20/01
MABUS BROTHERS CONSTRUCTION
EQUIPMENT MASTER LISTING
EQUlPMENl NUMBER
MC 1214
MC 1736
MC 1784
MC 1895
MC 30C2
MC 3384
MC 5004
MC 5602
MC 6795
MC 8362
MC 8557
MC 9998
MC RAKE
MC RR02
MG 1408
MG 3613
MG 4150
MG 4759
MG 6028
MG 6770
OF 0035
OF 0480
OF 0737
OF 0994
OF 1518
OF 2105
OF 3009
OF 3442
OF 3681
OF 4588
OF 4705
OF 5764
OF 6946
OF 9348
OF S540
OF W115
PN 0132
PN 0714
PN 2528
PP 0022
PP 1062
PP 1322
PP 2339
PP 6J62
RD 0253
RD 0254
RD 0271
RD 0280
RL 0163
RL 0208
RL 0754
RL 1085
RL 1183
RL 5497
RL 5628
RL 6202
RL 6506
SH 8735
EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION
RIVINIUS GRAVEL SPREADER
EZB6, 6 CYDS. BEDDING BOX
DITCH WITCH 140 EARTH AUGER
YAMAHA YG550D GENERATOR
30" BORING MACHINE
BARRIER LIFTING TONG MOD74-425
5700 POWER CURBER
'98 MALETTI KZI00CV3220 TILLER
PUCKET ASPHALT PAVER T-450
PETERSON HC3400B WOOD RECYCLER
PRIME EQ 655PM-8H MORTAR MIXER
MISC. EQUIPMENT
ROOT RAKE
ROOT RAKE WITH C-FRAME
CAT 12H MOTORGRADER
CAT 12G MOTORGRADER 59371
PIA TALLIS 65B MOTORGRADER
CAT 12 F MOTORGRADER
'95 CAT 12G MOTORGRADER
CAT 12G MOTORGRADER
ACER322LAPTOPCO~UTER
RICOH FT4527 W/ DF61,CS220
HP PA VllJON 7420 CO~UTER SYS
SAMSUNG 816 PROSTAR TELEPHONES
HP 6355 PAVILION CO~UTER SYS.
50MHZ 486 1 G & 256MG CO~UTER
GOODMAN CPKE60-38 CENTRAL AIR.
HP BRIO CO~UTER & SERVER SOFT
XEROX COPIER
HARRIS/3M 6010AG COPIER
SPECTRA-PRY SOFTWARE WIDIGITIZ
OKIDATA ML395 24-PIN PRINTER
BROTHER 1270 FAX MACHINE
200MHZ PENTIUM 6.2G CO~UTER
MAXWELL NGS2000 5.4 SOFTWARE
HP895 DESKJET PRINTER
'88 CAT 615C ELEVATING SCRAPER
'87 HERC TS14 SCRAPER
'82 TEREX TS14B MOTOR SCRAPER
CH&E 6538WR 3" DIAPHRAGM PUMP
RICE DPH-2B HYDRO TESTPUMP
CH&E 3" DIAPHRAGM (MUDHOG)
12" THO~SN V-345 WELLPOINT PU
6" THO~SN Ill-PRESSURE JET PUM
VISAR B7800M PORTABLE OS/27/96
VISAR B7800M PORTABLE OS/27/96
VISAR B7800M PORTABLE OS/27/96
VISAR B7800M PORTABLE OS/27/96
SAKAI MODEL SV500T 84" FOOT RL
MAULDIN WALK BEHIND VIB ROLLER
INGERSOLL-RAND DD22 ROLLER
RT820 WACKER SHEEPSFOOT ROLLER
WACKER RT820-IR SBPSFT TR COMP
INGERSOLL-RAND SP48 ROLLER
GALlON 9PC-12D ROLLER
INGERSOLL-RAND SDI00D ROLLER
INGERSOLL-RAND SDI00F PADFT RO
MI-T-M HS3005-CMVI PRES/WASHER.
2
6120/01
MABUS BROTHERS CONSTRUCTION
EQUIPMENT MASTER LISTING
EOUIPMEN1 NUMBER
SH 9999
SV 0002
SV 0010
SV 0173
SV 1292
SV 2192
SV 8434
SW 1158
SW 1450
SW 2387
SW 3027
SW 5444
8W 5518
SW 5853
TB 0124
TB 0136
TB 1019
TB 1162
TB 2311
TB 3442
TB 4542
TB 8981
TB 9452
TB 9462
TB 9871
TC 0191
TC 1094
TC 2138
TC 5754
TP 1075
TP 1190
TP 1199
TP 2704
TP 3173
TP 5204
TP 5218
TP 6685
TP 8053
TP 9337
TR 0244
TR 0258
TR 0305
TR 0315
TR 0555
TR 0595
TR 0605
TR 0788
TR 0859
TR 1511
TR 1537
TR 1587
TR 1753
TR 2081
TR 2082
TR 2129
TR 2671
TR 2770
TR 2793
\
EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION
NfiSCSHOPEXPENSES
SO CONTRACTING STORAGE VAN
SO CONTRACTING STORAGE VAN
SO CONTRACTING STORAGE VAN
TmE TOWN STORAGE VAN
TEX 20' STORAGE CONTAINER
TEX 20' STORAGE CONTAINER
8TIHL CONCRETE SAW 14-16"
STlliL TS510 HANDHELD CON 14"
BLOUNT 623G-14" GAS CHAIN SAW
STlliL TS510 HANDHELD CONC14-16
STIHL TS460-14 HANDHELD CONSA W
TS460-14" GAS HH CONCRETE SAW
STlliL TSSI0 HANDHELD CONC 14"
SHORING INTL 8SDW82 TRENCH BOX
SHORING INTL 4SDW82 TRENCH BOX
AGL 7-MH10DW MANHOLE BOX
E-612-SW,6'X 12' SINGLE WALL
TITAN TRANSPAC 6' X 8'TRENCHBX
AGL 7-N816DWTRENCHBOX
GME N-816-DW (8X16) TRENCH BOX
MUNICIPAL SW 4MSW61 FOLDING TR
GME N-1016-DW STEEL 10X16
GME-SN-416 DW STEEL 4X16 TRENC
GME N816DW 2'X16' TRENCH BOX
'927740 FORD NEW HOLLAND TRAC
FORD 9600 TRACTOR
JOHN DEERE 5300 UTIL TRACTOR
JOHN DEERE 820 FARM TRACTOR
WACKER RAMMER TAMP MODEL BS62Y
WACKER RAMMER TAMP MODEL BS62Y
WACKER RAMMER BS600 126-150#
WACKER RAMMER TAMP MODEL BS62Y
WACKER BS60YUS RAMMER TAMP
WACKER BS604 TAMP
WACKER BS604 TAMP
WACKER TAMP
WACKER BS600 RAMMER 126 - 150#
WACKER RAMMER BS600.126-150#
'93 FORD F250 PICKUP (WHITE)
'79 FORD fT....A TBED (WHITE)
'83 CHEV C-70 DUMP TRUCK white
'98 CHEV C1500 X-CAB PIU (WHIT
'87 INTERNATL 1954 FLATBED
'86 CHEV C-30 SERV TRUCK
'92 FORD EXPLORER blue
'99 FORD F250 4X4 (HUNTR GREEN
'96 CHEV K-1500 P/UP (green)
'85 FlS0 S/CAB PICKUP sil/mar
'94 FORD F150 KINGCAB - PINK2'83 MACK SUPERLINER red/white
'85 MACK DM686S ROLLOFF
'96 MACK RD690S DUMP TRUCK
'96 MACK RD690S DUMP TRUCK
'00 FORD F150 4X4 PICKUP (whit
'99 INTRNA TL 5000 6X4 SBA DUMP
'79 CHEVROLET 2 TON GREASE TRK
'99 INTRNA TL 5000 6X4 SBA DUMP .
3
6/2()/OI
EOUIPMEN1 NUMBER
TR 2813
TR 2881
TR 3041
TR 3226
TR 3422
TR 3640
TR 3827
TR 3922
TR 3988
TR 4180
TR 4468
TR 4531
TR 5308
TR 5788
TR 6214
TR 6540
TR 6562
TR 6819
TR 6992
TR 7018
TR 7115
TR 7259
TR 7437
TR .7462
TR 7591
TR 7957
TR 8155
TR 8171
TR 8263
TR 8327
TR 9131
TR 9821
TR 9845
TR 9914
TR 9973
TR L077
TR L148
TR L565
TR L631
TR M378
\
MABUS BROTHERS CONSTRUCTION
EQUIPMENT MASTER LISTING
EOUIPMENT DESCRIPTION
'89 VOL VO/GMC LOWBOY TRACTOR
'99 CHEVY SIL VERADO (PEWTER)
'94 FORD F-150 WlllTE
'97 CHEV TAHOE 4DR (BLUE)
'00 CHEV C15 PICKUP (black)
'88 FORD F250 PICKUP (WIDTE)
'85 FORD F250 PICKUP red
'85 FORD F600 GREASE (WIDTE)
'70 FORD N800 WATER TRUCK
'89 FORD F450 MECHANICS (WIDTE
'99 CHEV CK 1500 PIU (PEWTER)
'87 FORD PICKUP (WIDTE)
'95 WlllTE FORD F-250 DIESEL
'00 FORD F250 (harvest gold)
'91 FORD F350 CREWCAB dk.green
'93 GillV CORSICA.LT AUTOMOBILE
'00 JEEP GRAND CHEROKEE
'95 CIillV S-10 PICKUP siVmaroo
'77 MACK WATER TRUCK (YELLOW)
'96 FORD F350 (WIDTE)
'85 MACK WATER TRUCK RED
'71 MACKDM600SX WATER TRUCK
'87 INTERNATL S1900 SERV TRUCK
'96 FORD F150 (white)
'99 INTERNA T'L 9300 6X4 TRACTO
'95 C-1500 GREEN CHEVY S-CAB
'92 FORD COFF35 PICKUP (white)
WMS-SCOTSMAN MOBILE OFFICE
'97 FORD F-150 4X4 (MNL T BLUE)
'86 FORD PKP COFF35
'86 FORD COFF35 MECH TRK (whit
'96 CHEVROLET 1500 (white)
'97 CHEV CKI0753 PICKUP (TAN)
'91 FORD F150 gray
'92 FORD F150 PICKUP black
'70 MCDANIEL DUMP TRAILER
'96 BREWER TRAILER W/lOOO GAL
'94 FONTAlNE TB-50 TRAILER
'99 PACE CS6125A TRAILER
'77 WILLIAMS OFFICE DBL WIDE MIl
4
Mabus Brothers Construction Company, Inc.
Balance Sheet
August 31, 2000
Assets
2000
Current assets:
Cash
Accounts receivable:
Contracts in Progress:
Current (less allowance for doubtful
accounts of $168,553)
Retainage
Employees
Cost and estimated earnings in excess
of billings on contracts in progress
Other current assets
Total current assets
$435,419
1,152,391
679,069
4,989
12,822
54,843
2,339,533
Fixed assets, net of depreciation
Notes receivable, related parties
Cash surrender value - life insurance
962,781
88,840
130,533
Total Assets
$3,521,687
Liabilities and Stockholder's Equity
Current Liabilities:
Accounts payable
Retainage payable
Line of credit
Notes payable, current
Accrued salaries and wages
Deferred revenue
Other accrued expenses
Accrued income taxes
Billings in excess of cost and estimated
earnings on contracts in progress
Total current liabilities
$648,131
354,795
126,000
477,308
36,104
11,847
235,873
1,890,058
Long Term Liabilities:
Notes payable, less current maturities
Deferred income taxes
Total long term liabilities
239,620
65,641
305,261
Stockholder's Equity:
Common stock, $100 par value,
1,000 shares authorized, 300
shares issued and outstanding
Retained earnings
Total stockholder's equity
30,000
1,296,368
1,326,368
Total Liabilities and Stockholder's Equity
$3,521,687
" ~~t\;~i?~'~:";
~.;..":",:" ". .
. " . . . ' .::"';~'"':. :'; {.~<-~; ~Y:~'" ". -:~'.' . - ~" '
Mabus Brothers ConstIUctlon.Company, Inc.
Statement of Operations and Changes in Retained Earnings
For the Years Ended August 31, 2000
. ,
2000
Constructioncontrac~:
Billings
Less:
Direct costs
Indirect costs
$12,520,952
10,657,434
760,550
Construction contract income
1,102,968
',\.
General and administrative expenses
840,939
Income before provision for income taxes
262,029
Provision for income taxes
Current
Deferred
69,041
9,871
Net income for the period
183,117
Retained earnings, beginning of year
1,113,251
Retained earnings, end of year
$1,296,368
\
\\
THE AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF ARCHITECTS
AlA Document A310
Bid Bond
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, THAT WE Mabus Brothers Construction Co., Inc.
920 Molly Pond Road, AUQusta, GA 30901
as Principal, hereinafter called the Principal, and Safeco Insurance Company of America
Safeco Plaza, Seattle, WA 98185
a corporation duly organized under the laws of the State of WA
as Surety, hereinafter called the Surety, are held and firmly bound unto City of Augusta
530 Green St, Rm 605, Augusta, GA 30901
as Obligee, hereinafter called the Obligee, in the sum of Ten Percent of Amount Bid
Dollars ($ 10% ),
for the payment of which sum well and truly to be made, the said Principal and the said Surety, bind ourselves, our heirs,
executors, administrators, successors and assigns, jointly and severally, firmly by these presents.
WHEREAS, the Principal has submitted a bid for Windsor Spring Road Improvements
NOW, THEREFORE, if the Obligee shall accept the bid of the Principal and the Principal shall enter into a Contract with
the Obligee in accordance with the terms of such bid, and give such bond or bonds as may be specified in the bidding or
Contract Documents with good and sufficient surety for the faithful performance of such Contract and for the prompt
payment of labor and materials furnished in the prosecution thereof, or in the event of the failure of the Principal to enter
such Contract and give such bond or bonds, if the Principal shall pay to the Obligee the difference not to exceed the
penalty hereof between the amount specified in said bid and such larger amount for which the Obligee may in good faith
contract with another party to perform the Work covered by said bid, then this obligation shall be null and void, otherwise
to remain in full force and effect.
Signed and sealed this
27th
day of
May
2008
\ \
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J i )
j\ ~_d
~)
~
(\@iness)
B:
(Seal)
;//
(Tit! e)
,-
"
Safeco Insura ce Company 0 America
(Surety)
(Seal)
~.4
(Title)
AlA DOCUMENT A310 . BID BOND. AlA . FEBRUARY 1970 ED. . THE AMERICAN
INSTITUTE OF ARCHITECTS, 1735 N. Y. AVE., N. W., WASHINGTON, D.C. 20006
ril
POWER
OF ATTORNEY
Safeco Insurance Company of America
General Insurance Company of America
Safeco Plaza
Seattle, WA 98185
KNOW ALL BY THESE PRESENTS:
That SAFECO INSURANCE COMPANY OF AMERICA and GENERAL INSURANCE COMPANY OF AMERICA, each a
Washington corporation, does each hereby appoint
***PAMELA BRANDT; HEIDI K, HARRELL; BRAD LORENZETTI; JAMES M. MALONEY; CYNTHIA M. PARTIN; Columbia, South Carolina****
No,
9721
its true and lawful attorney(s)-in-fact, with full authority to execute on its behalf fidelity and surety bonds or undertakings and other
documents of a similar character issued in the course of its business, and to bind the respective company thereby.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, SAFECO INSURANCE COMPANY OF AMERICA and GENERAL INSURANCE COMPANY OF
AMERICA have each executed and attested these presents
April
2007
this
6th
day of
~Jf;~~
,
\~.
STEPHANIE DALEY-WATSON,SECRETARY TIM MIKOLAJEWSKI, SENIOR VICE-PRESIDENT, SURETY
CERTIFICATE
Extract from the By-Laws of SAFE CO INSURANCE COMPANY OF AMERICA
and of GENERAL INSURANCE COMPANY OF AMERICA:
"Article V, Section 13. - FIDELITY AND SURETY BONDS ... the President, any Vice President, the Secretary, and any Assistant Vice
President appointed for that purpose by the officer in charge of surety operations, shall each have authority to appoint individuals as
attorneys-in-fact or under other appropriate titles with authority to execute on behalf of the company fidelity and surety bonds and
other documents of similar character issued by the company in the course of its business... On any instrument making or evidencing
such appointment, the signatures may be affixed by facsimile. On any instrument conferring such authority or on any bond or
undertaking of the company, the seal, or a facsimile thereof, may be impressed or affixed or in any other manner reproduced;
provided, however, that the seal shall not be necessary to the validity of any such instrument or undertaking."
Extract from a Resolution of the Board of Directors of SAFECO INSURANCE COMPANY OF AMERICA
and of GENERAL INSURANCE COMPANY OF AMERICA adopted July 28, 1970,
"On any ,certificate executed by the Secretary or an assistant secretary of the Company setting out,
(I) The provisions of Article V, Section 13 of the By-Laws, and
(Ii) A copy of the power-of-attorney appointment, executed pursuant thereto, and
(iii) Certifying that said power-of-attorney appointment is in full force and effect,
the signature of the certifying officer may be. by facsimile, and the seal of the Company may be a facsimile thereof."
I, Stephanie Daley-Watson , Secretary of SAFECO INSURANCE COMPANY OF AMERICA and of GENERAL INSURANCE
COMPANY OF AMERICA, do hereby certify that the foregoing extracts of the By-Laws and of a Resolution of the Board of Directors
of these corporations, and of a Power of Attorney issued pursuant thereto, are true and correct, and that both the By-Laws, the Resolution
and the Power of Attorney are still in full force and effect.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed the facsimile seal of said corporation
this
c2~
day of
;nay
,~.
~~~
STEPHANIE DALEY-WATSON, SECRETARY
Safeco<ID and the Safeco logo are registered trademarks of Safeco Corporation.
S-0974/DS 4/05
WEB PDF
THE AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF ARCHITECTS
Bond No.6578645
AlA Document A312
Performance Bond
Any singular reference to Contractor, Surety, Owner or other party shall be considered plural where applicable.
CONTRACTOR (Name and Address):
Mabus Brothers Construction Co., Inc.
920 Molly Pond Road
Augusta, GA 30901
OWNER (Name and Address):
Augusta, GA Commission
Procurement Dept., 530 Green Street
Augusta, GA 30901
CONSTRUCTION CONTRACT
Date:
Amount: ($ 4,549,000.00 ) Four Million Five Hundred Forty Nine Thousand Dollars and 00/100
Description (Name and Location) :Windsor Springs Road Improvements, Augusta, GA
SURETY (Name and Principal Place of Business):
Safeco Insurance Company of America
Safeco Plaza
Seattle, WA 98185
BOND
Date (Not earlier than Construction Contract Date):
Amount: ($ 4,549,000.00 ) Four Million Five Hundred Forty Nine Thousand Dollars and 00/100
Modifications to this Bond: 119 None 0 See Page 3
CONTRACTOR AS PRINCIPAL
Company: .
Mabus Brothers C
Signature:
Name and Title: Lu.("D
(Any additional signatures appear n page 3)
SURETY
Company:
Safeco Insur
Signature:
Name and Ti
(FOR INFORMATION ONL V-Name, Address and Telephone)
AGENT or BROKER: OWNER'S REPRESENTATIVE (Architect, Engineer or
Willis other party):
1441 Main Street
Columbia, SC 29201
AlA DOCUMENT A312 . PERFORMANCE BOND AND PAYMENT BOND. DECEMBER 1984 ED. . AlA i!li
THE AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF ARCHITECTS, 1735 NEW YORK AVE., N.W., WASHINGTON, D.C. 20006
THIRD PRINTING. MARCH 1987
A312.1984 1
1 The ~ontractor and the Surety, jointly and severally,
bind themselves, their heirs, executors, administrators,
successors and assigns to the Owner for the performance
of the Construction Contract, which is incorporated herein
by reference.
2 If the Contractor performs the Construction Contract,
the Surety and the Contractor shall have no obligation
under this Bond, except to participate in conferences as
provided in Subparagraph 3.1.
3 If there is no Owner Default, the Surety's obligation
under this Bond shall arise after:
3.1 The Owner has notified the Contractor and the
Surety at its address described in Paragraph 10 below
that the Owner is considering declaring a Contractor
Default and has requested and attempted to arrange a
conference wi.th the Contractor and the Surety to be
held not later than fifteen days after receipt of such
notice to discuss methods of performing the Construc-
tion Contract. If the Owner, the Contractor and the
Surety agree, the Contractor shall be allowed a reason.
able time to perform the Construction Contract, but
such an agreement shall not waive the Owner's right, if
any, subsequently to declare a Contractor Default; and
3.2 The Owner has declared a Contractor Default and
formally terminated the Contractor's right to complete
the contract. Such Contractor Default shall not be de-
clared earlier than twenty days after the Contractor and
the Surety have received notice as provided in Sub-
paragraph 3.1; and
3.3 The Owner has agreed to pay the Balance of the
Contract Price to the Surety in accordance with the
terms of the Construction Contract or to a contractor
selected t,o perform the Construction Contract in accor.
dance with the terms of the cOl')tract with the Owner.
4 When the Owner has satisfied the conditions of Para.
graph 3, the Surety shall promptly and at the Surety's ex-
pense take one of the following actions: '
4.1 Arrange for the Contractor, with consent of the
Owner, to perform and complete the Construction
Contract; or
4.2 Undertake to perform and complete the Construc-
tion Contract itself, through its agents or through inde-
pendent contractors; or
4.3 Obtain bids or negotiated proposals from
qualified contractors acceptable to the Owner for a
contract for performance and completion of the Con-
struction 'Contract. arrange for a contract to be pre-
pared for execution by the Owner and the contractor
selected with the Owner's concurrence, to be secured
with performance and payment bonds executed by a
qualified surety equivalent to the bonds issued on the
Construction Contract, and pay to the Owner the
amount of damages as described in Paragraph 6 in ex.
cess of the Balance of the Contract Price incurred by the
Owner resulting from the Contractor's default; or
4.4 Waive its right to perform and complete, arrange
for completion, or obtain a new contractor and with
reasonable promptness under the circumstances:
.1 After investigation, determine the amount for
which it may be liable to the Owner and, as
soon as practicable after the amount is deter-
mined/ tender payment therefor to the
Owner; or
.2 Deny liability in whole or in part and notify the
Owner citing reasons therefor.
5 If the Surety does not proceed as provided in Paragraph
4 with reasonable promptness, the Surety shall be deemed
to be in default on this Bond fifteen days after receipt of an
additional written notice from the Owner to the Surety
demanding that the Surety perform its obligations under
this Bond, and the Owner shall be entitled to enforce any
remedy available to the Owner. If the Surety proceeds as
provided in Subparagraph 4.4, and the Owner refuses the
payment tendered or the Surety has denied liability, in
whole or in part, without further notice the Owner shall be
entitled to enforce any remedy available to the Ovvner.
6 After the Owner has terminated the Contractor's right
to complete the Construction Contract, and if the Surety
elects to act under Subparagraph 4.1, 4.2, or 4.3 above,
then the responsibilities of the Surety to the Owner shall
not be greater than those of the Contractor under the
Construction Contract, and the responsibilities of the
Owner to the Surety shall not be greater than those of the
Owner under the Construction Contract. To the limit of the
amount of this Bond, but subject to commitment by the
Owner of the Balance of the Contract Price to mitigation of
costs and damages on the Construction Contract, the Sure-
ty is obligated without duplication for:
6.1 The responsibilities of the Contractor for correc-
tion of defective work and completion of the Construc-
tion Contract;
6.2 Additional legal, design professional and delay
costs resulting from the Contractor's Default, and re-
sulting from the actions or failure to act of the Surety
under Paragraph 4; and
6.3 Liquidated damages, or if no liquidated damages
are specified in the Construction Contract, actual dam-
ages caused by delayed periormance or non-perfor-
mance of the Contractor.
7 The Surety shall not be liable to the Owner or others for
obligations of the Contractor that are unrelated to the Con-
struction Contract, and the Balance of the Contract Price
shall not be reduced or set off on account of any such
unrelated obligations. No right of action shall accrue on
this Bond to any person or entity other than the Owner or
its heirs, executors, administrators or successors.
8 The Surety hereby waives notice of any change, includ-
ing changes of time, to the Construction Contract or to
related subcontracts, purchase orders and other obliga-
tions.
9 Any proceeding, legal or equitable, under this Bond
may be instituted in any cOLlrt of competent juri!>diction in
the location in which the work or pari of the work is located
and shall be instituted within two years after Contractor
Default or within t\.....o years after the Contractor ceased
working or within two years after the Surety refuses or fails
to perform its obligations under this Bond, whichever oc.
curs first. If the provisions of this Paragraph are void or
prohibited by law, the minimum period of limitation avail-
AlA DOCUMENT A312 . PERFORMANCE BOND AND PAYMENT BOND. DECEMBER 1984 ED. . AlA ;~
THE AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF ARCHIHCTS, 1735 NEW YORK AVE., N.W., WASHINGTON. D.C. 20006
THIRD PRINTING. MARCH 1987
A312-1984 2
able to sureties as a defense in the jurisdiction of the suit
shall be' applicable.
10 Notice to the Surety, the Owner orthe Contractor shall
be mailed or delivered to the address shown on the sig-
nature page.
11 When this Bond has been furnished to comply with a
statutory or other legal requirement in the location where
the construction was to be performed, any provision in this
Bond conflicting with said statutory or legal requirement
shall be deemed deleted herefrom and provisions con-
forming to such statutory or other legal requirement shall
be deemed incorporated herein. The intent is that this
Bond shall be construed as a statutory bond and not as a
common law bond.
12 DEFINITIONS
12.1 Balance of the Contract Price: The total amount
payable by the Owner to the Contractor under the
Construction Contract after all proper adjustments
have been made, including allowance to the Con-
MODIFICATIONS TO THIS BOND ARE AS FOLLOWS:
tractor of any amounts received or to be received by
the Owner in settlement of insurance or other claims
for damages to which the Contractor is entitled, re-
duced by all valid and proper payments made to or on
behalf of the Contractor under the Construction Con-
tract.
12.2 Construction Contract: The agreement between
the Owner and the Contractor identified on the sig-
nature page, including all Contract Documents and
changes thereto. .
12.3 Contractor Default: Failure of the Contra<;:tor,
which has neither been remedied nor waived, to per-
form or otherwise to comply with the terms of the
Construction Contract.
12.4 Owner Default: Failure of the Owner, which has
neither been remedied nor waived, to pay the Con-
tractor as required by the Construction Contract or to
perform and complete or comply with the other terms
thereof.
(Space is provided below for additional signatures of added parties, other than those appearing on the cover page.)
CONTRACTOR AS PRINCIPAL
Company:
(Corporate Seal)
Signature:
Name and Title:
Address:
SURETY
Company:
(Corporate Seal)
Signatu re:
Name and Title:
Address:
AlA DOCUMENT A312. PERFORMANCE BONO AND PAYMENT BOND. DECEMBER 1984 ED. . AlA ~
THE A,\\ERICAN INSTITUTE OF ARCHITECTS, 1735 NEW YORK AVE., N.W., WASHINGTON, D.C. 20006
THIRD PRINTING. MARCH 1987
A312.1984 3
THE AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF ARCHITECTS
Bond No. 6578645
AlA Document A312
Payment Bond
Any singular reference to Contractor, Surety, Owner or other party shall be considered plural where applicable.
CONTRACTOR (Name and Address):
Mabus Brothers Construction Co., Inc.
920 Molly Pond Road
Augusta, GA 30901
OWNER (Name and Address):
Augusta, GA Commission
Procurement Dept., 530 Green Street
Augusta, GA 30901
CONSTRUCTION CONTRACT
Date:
Amount: ($4,549,000.00 ) Four Million Five Hundred Forty Nine Thousand Dollars and 00/100
Description (Name and location): Windsor Springs Road Improvements, Augusta, GA
SURETY (Name and Principal Place of Business):
Safeco Insurance Company of America
Safeco Plaza
Seattle, WA 98185
BOND
Date (Not earlier than Construction Contract Date):
Amount: ($ 4,549,000.00 ) Four Million Five Hundred Forty Nine Thousand Dollars and 00/100
Modifications to this Bond: 0 None e9 See Page 6
CONTRACTOR AS PRINCIPAL
Company:
Mabus Brotbers Cons
SURETY
Company: (Corporate Seal)
Safeco Insura,97e Com
Signature: Ut.
Name and Titl . Cynthia M. Partin
Attorney-in-Fact
Signature:
Name and Ti
(FOR INFORMATION ONLY-Name, Address and Te/ephone)
AGENT or BROKER: OWNER'S REPRESENTATIVE (Architect, Engineer or
Willis other party):
1441 Main Street
Columbia, SC 29201
AlA DOCUMENT 1.312. PERFORMANCE BOND AND PAYMENT BOND. DECEMBER 1984 ED. . AlA @
THE AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF ARCHITECTS, 1735 NEW YORK AVE;, N.W., WASHINGTON, D.C. 20006
THIRD PRINTING. MARCH 1987
A312.1984 4
1 The Contractor and the Surety, jOintly and severally,
bind themselves, their heirs, executors, administrators,
. successors and assigns to the Owner to pay for Jabor,
materials and equipment furnished for use in the perfor-
mance of the Construction Contract, which is incorpo-
rated herein by reference.
2 With respect to the Owner, this obligation shall be
null and void if the Contractor:
2.1 Promptly makes payment, directly or indirectly,
for all sums due Claimants, and
2.2 Defends, indemnifies and holds harmless the
Owner from claims, demands, liens or suits by any
person or entity whose claim, demand, lien or suit is
for the payment for labor, materials or equipment fur-
nished for use in the performance of the Construction
Contract, provided the Owner has promptly notified
the Contractor and the Surety (at the address
described in Paragraph 12) of any claims, demands,
liens or suits and tendered defense of such claims
demands, liens or suits to the Contractor and th~
Surety, and provided there is no Owner Default.
3 With respect to Claimants, this obligation shall be
null and void if the Contractor promptly makes pay-
ment, directly or indirectly, for all sums due.
4 The Surety shall have no obligation to Claimants
under this Bond until:
4.1 Claimants who are employed by or have a direct
contract with the Contractor have given notice to the
Surety (at the address described in Paragraph 12) and
sent a copy, or notice thereof, to the Owner, stating
that a claim is being made under this Bond and, with
substantial accuracy, the amount of the claim.
4.2 Claimants who do not have a direct contract
with the Contractor:
.1 Have furnished written notice to the Con-
tractor and sent a copy, or notice thereof, to
the Owner, within 90 days after having last
performed labor or last furnished materials or
equipment included in the claim stating, with
substantial accuracy, the amount of the claim
and the name of the party to whom the
materials were furnished or supplied or for
whom the labor was done or performed; and
.2 Have either received a rejection in whole or
in part from the Contractor, or not received
within 30 days of furnishing the above no-
tice any communication from the Contractor
by which the Contractor has indicated the
claim will be paid directly or indirectly; and
.3 Not having been paid within the above 30
days, have sent a written notice to the Surety
(at the address described in Paragraph 12) and
sent a copy, or notice thereof. to the Owner,
stating that a claim is being made under this
Bond and enclosing a copy of the previous
written notice furnished to the Contractor.
5 If a notice required by Paragraph 4 is given by the
Owner to the Contractor or to the Surety, that is suffi-
cient compliance.
6 When the Claimant has satisfied the conditions of
Paragraph 4, the Surety shall promptly and at the
Surety's expense take the following actions:
6.1 Send an answer to the Claimant, with a copy to
the Owner, within 45 days after receipt of the claim,
stating the amounts that are undisputed and the basis
for challenging any amounts that are disputed.
6.2 Payor arrange for payment of any undisputed
amounts.
7 The Surety's total obligation shall not exceed the
amount of this Bond. and the amount of this Bond shall be
credited for any payments made in good faith by the Surety.
8 Amounts owed by the Owner to the Contractor under
the Construction Contract shall be used for the perfor-
mance of the Construction Contract and to satisfy claims,
if any, under any Construction Performance Bond. By
the Contractor furnishing and the Owner accepting this
Bond, they agree that all furids earned by the Contractor
in the performance of the Construction Contract are
dedicated to satisfy obligations of the Contractor and
the Surety under this Bond, subject to the Owner's prior-
ity to use the funds for the completion of the work.
9 The Surety shall not be liable to the Owner, Claimants
or others for obligations of the Contractor that are unrelat-
ed to the Construction Contract. The Owner shall not be
liable for payment of any costs or expenses of any Claim-
ant under this Bond, and shall have under this Bond no obli-
gations to make payments to, give notices on behalf of, or
otherwise have obligations to Claimants under this Bond.
10 The Surety hereby waives notice of any change,
including changes of time, to the Construction Contract
or to related subcontracts, purchase orders and other
obligations.
11 No suit or action shall be commenced by a Claimant
under this Bond other than in a court of competent juris-
diction in the location in which the work or part of the
work is located or after the expiration of one year from the
date (1) on which the Claimant gave the notice required by
Subparagraph 4.1 or Clause 4.2.3, or (2) on which the last
labor or service was performed by anyone or the last mate-
rials or equipment were furnished by anyone under the Con-
struction Contract, whichever of (1) or (2) first occurs. If the
provisions of this Paragraph are void or prohibited by law,
the minimum period of limitation available to sureties as a
defense in the jurisdiction of the suit shall be applicable.
12 Notice to the Surety, the Owner or the Contractor
shall be mailed or delivered to the address shown on the
signature page. Actual receipt of notice by Surety, the
Owner or the Contractor, however accomplished, shall
be sufficient compliance as of the date received at the
address shown on the signature page.
13 When this Bond has been furnished to comply with a
statutory or other legal requirement in the location where
the construction was to be performed, any provision in this
Bond conflicting with said statutory or legal requirement
shall be deemed deleted herefrom and provisions con-
forming to such statutory or other legal requirement shall
be deemed incorporated herein. The intent is that this
AlA DOCUMENT A312' PERFORMANCE BOND AND PAYMENT BOND' DECEMBER 1984 ED.' AIA~
THE AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF ARCHITECTS. 1735 NEW YORK AVE,. NW. WASHINGTCN, D,C. 20006
THIRD PRINTING' MARCH 1987
A312-1984 5
Bond shall be construed as a statutory bond and not as a
common law bond.
.
. 14 Upon request by any person or entity appearing to be a
potential beneficiary of this Bond, the Contractor shall
promptly furnish a copy of this Bond or shall permit a copy
to be made.
15 DEFINITIONS
15.1 Claimant: An individual or entity having a direct
contract with the Contractor orwith a subcontractor of
the Contractor to furnish labor, materials or equip-
ment for use in the performance of the Contract. The
intent of this Bond shall be to include without limita.
tion in the terms "labor, materials or equipment" that
part of water, gas, power, light, heat, oil. gasoline,
telephone service or rental equipment used in the
MODIFICATIONS TO THIS BOND ARE AS FOLLOWS:'
Construction Contract, architectural and engineering
services required for performance of the work of the
Contractor and the Contractor's subcontractors, and
all other items for which a mechanic's lien may be
asserted in the jurisdiction where the labor, materials
or equipment were furnished.
15.2 Construction Contract: The agreement between
the Owner and the Contractor identified on the sig-
nature page, including all Contract Documents and
changes thereto.
15.3 Owner Default: Failure of the Owner, which has
neither been remedied nor waived, to pay the Con-
tractor as required by the Construction Contract or to
perform and complete or comply with the other terms
thereof.
Sub paragraph 4.3 is added as follows:
4.3 Claimant has furnished to Surety proof of claim duly sworn to by Claimant, along with adequate supporting documentation which
proves the amount claimed is due and payable.
Paragraph 5 is amended as follows:
5 If a notice required by paragraph 4 is given by Owner to the Contractor and to the Surety, that is sufficient compliance.
Paragraph 6 is deleted in its entirety and the following is substituted in its place:
6 When the Claimant has satisfied the conditions of Paragraph 4, and has submitted all supporting documentation and any proof of
claim requested by the Surety, the Surety shall, within a reasonable period oftime, notify the Claimant of the amounts that are undisputed
and the basis for challenging any amounts that are disputed, including, but not limited to, the lack of substantiating documentation to
support the claim as to entitlement or amount, and the Surety shall, within a reasonable period of time, payor make arrangements for
payment of any undisputed amount; provided, however, that the failure of the Surety to timely discharge its obligations under this
paragraph or to dispute or identify any specific defense to all or any part of a claim shall not be deemed to be an admission of liability by
the Surety as to such claim or otherwise constitute a waiver of the Contractor's or Surety defenses to, or right to dispute such claim.
Rather, the Claimant shall have the immediate right, without further notice, to bring suit against the Surety to enforce any remedy
available to it under this Bond.
(Space is provided below for additional signatures of added parties, other than those appearing on the cover page.)
CONTRACTOR AS PRINCIPAL
Company:
(Corporate Seal)
Signature:
Name and Title:
Address:
SURETY
Company:
(Corporate Seal)
Signature:
Name and Title:
Address:
AlA DOCUMENT A312 . PERFORMANCE BOND AND PAYMENT BOND' DECEMBER 1984 ED. . AlA @
THE AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF ARCHITECTS. 1735 NEW YORK AVE., N.W.. WASHINGTON. D.C. 20006
THIRD PRINTING. MARCH 1987
A312.1984 6
;II)
POWER
OF ATTORNEY
Safeco Insurance Company of America
General Insurance Company of America
Safeco Plaza
Seattle, WA 98185
KNOW ALL BY THESE PRESENTS:
That SAFECO INSURANCE COMPANY OF AMERICA and GENERAL INSURANCE COMPANY OF AMERICA, each a
Washington corporation, does each hereby appoint
***PAMELA BRANDT; HEIDI K. HARRELL; BRAD LORENZETTI; JAMES M. MALONEY; CYNTHIA M. PARTIN; Columbia, South Carolina****
No,
9721
its true and lawful attorney(s)-in-fact, with full authority to execute on its behalf fidelity and surety bonds or undertakings and other
documents of a similar character issued in the course of its business, and to bind the respective company thereby.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, SAFECO INSURANCE COMPANY OF AMERICA and GENERAL INSURANCE COMPANY OF
AMERICA have each executed and attested these presents
this
6th
day of
April
2007
~~~
STEPHANIE DALEY.WATSON,SECRETARY TIM MIKOLAJEWSKI, SENIOR VICE-PRESIDENT, SURETY
CERTIFICATE
Extract from the By-Laws of SAFECO INSURANCE COMPANY OF AMERICA
and of GENERAL INSURANCE COMPANY OF AMERICA:
"Article V, Section 13. - FIDELITY AND SURETY BONDS ... the President, any Vice President, the Secretary, and any Assistant Vice
President appointed for that purpose by the officer in charge of surety operations, shall each have authority to appoint individuals as
attorneys-in-fact or under other appropriate tilles with authority to execute on behalf of the company fidelity and surety bonds and
other documents of similar character issued by the company in the course of its business... On any instrument making or evidencing
such appointment, the signatures may be affixed by facsimile. On any instrument conferring such authority or on any bond or
undertaking of the company, the seal, or a facsimile thereof, may be impressed or affixed or in any other manner reproduced;
provided, however, that the seal shall not be necessary to the validity of any such instrument or undertaking."
Extract from a Resolution of the Board of Directors of SAFECO INSURANCE COMPANY OF AMERICA
and of GENERAL INSURANCE COMPANY OF AMERICA adopted July 28,1970.
"On any.certificate executed by the Secretary or an assistant secretary of the Company setting out,
(i) The provisions of Article V, Section 13 of the By-Laws, and
(ii) A copy of the power-of-attorney appointment, executed pursuant thereto, and
(iii) Certifying that said power-of-attorney appointment is in full force and effect,
the signature of the certifying officer may be by facsimile, and the seal of the Company may be a facsimile thereof."
I, Stephanie Daley-Watson , Secretary of SAFECO INSURANCE COMPANY OF AMERICA and of GENERAL INSURANCE
COMPANY OF AMERICA, do hereby certify that the foregoing extracts of the By-Laws and of a Resolution of the Board of Directors
of these corporations, and of a Power of Attorney issued pursuant thereto, are true and correct, and that both the By-Laws, the Resolution
and the Power of Attorney are still in full force and effect.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed the facsimile seal of said corporation
this
day of
~~~
STEPHANIE DALEY-WATSON, SECRETARY
Safeco@ and the Safeco logo are registered trademarks of Safeco Corporation.
S-0974/DS 4/05
WEB PDF
ACORD.. CERTIFICATE OF LIABILITY INSURANCE OPID RG I DATE (MMlDDIYYYY)
MABUS-l 08/12/08
PRODUCER THIS CERTIFICATE IS ISSUED AS A MATTER OF INFORMATIO"
- ONLY AND CONFERS NO RIGHTS UPON THE CERTIFICATE
Sne~~ings Wa~ters Agency, Inc. HOLDER. THIS CERTIFICATE DOES NOT AMEND, EXTEND OR
1117 Perimeter Ctr West W-l0l ALTER THE COVERAGE AFFORDED BY THE POLICIES BELOW
Atlanta GA 30338
Phone: 770-396-9600 Fax: 770-399-9880 INSURERS AFFORDING COVERAGE NAIC#
INSURED INSURER A: Cincinnati IDJI=lUlOe CCllllpany 10677
INSURER B: FFVA Mutua~ Insurance Co 10385
Mabus Brothers Construction CO INSURER c:
920 MO~~~Po8d Rd INSURER D:
Augusta 3 901
INSURER E:
COVERAGES
THE POLICIES OF INSURANCE LISTED BELOW HAVE BEEN ISSUED TO THE INSURED NAMED ABOVE FOR THE POLICY PERIOO INDICATED. NOTWITHSTANDING
AN'( REQUIRE~NT, TERM OR CONDITION OF AfoN CONTRACT OR OTHER DOCUMENT WITH RESPECT TO WHICH THIS CERTIFICATE MAY BE ISSUED OR
MAY PERTAIN, THE INSURANCE AFFORDED BY THE POLICIES DESCRIBED HEREIN IS SUBJECT TO AlL THE TERMS, EXCLUSIONS AND CONDrTlONS OF SUCH
POLICIES. AGGREGATE LIMITS SHOWN MAY HAVE BEEN REDUCED BY PAID CLAIMS.
POLICY NUMBER DATEiMMlDDIYYJ POL LIMITS
LTR NSR TYPE OF INSURANCE DATE IMMIDDIVYl
GENERAL LIABILITY EACH OCCURRENCE $ 1000000
- 06/30/09 PREMISES (Ea occurence)
A ~ COMMERCIAL GENERAL LIABILnY cpp 0836426 06/30/08 $ 500000
=:J CLAIMS MADE ~ OCCUR MED EXP (Anyone person) $ 10000
-
PERSONAL & ADV INJURY $ 1000000
GENERAL AGGREGATE $ 2000000
GEN'L AGGREGATE LIMIT APPLIES PER: PR~-COM~OPAGG $ 2000000
"I POLICY !xl ~~8r n LOC
AUTOMOBILE LIABIUTY COMBINED SINGLE LIMIT $ 1000000
-
A ~ ANY AUTO CPP 0836426 06/30/08 06/30/09 lEa accident)
X ALL OWNED AUTOS BODILY INJURY
- $
SCHEDULED AUTOS (Per person)
-
~ HIRED AUTOS BODILY INJURY
$
~ NON-OWNED AUTOS (Per accident)
PROPERlY DAMAGE $
(Per accident)
GARAGE LIABILITY AUTO ONLY - Ell ACCIDENT $
~ ANY AUTO OTHER THAN EA ACC $
AUTO ONLY: AGG $
EXCESS/UMBRELLA LIABIUTY EACH OCCURRENCE $ 5,000 000
A ~ OCCUR c:::: CLAIMS MADE CPP 0836426 06/30/08 06/30/09 AGGREGATE $ 5,000,000
$
~ DEDUCTIBLE $
X RETENTION $0 $
WORKERS COMPENSATION AND X ITb"RY't:~mi I IUE~'
B EMPLOYERS' LIABILITY WC84000205382008A 06/30/08 06/30/09 E.L EACH ACCIDENT $ 1000000
ANY PROPRIET"ORJPARTNER/EXECUTlVE
OFFICER/MEMBER EXCLUDED? E,L DISEASE - EA EMPLOYEE $ 1000000
~~I~~Jj~~S below E,L DISEASE - POLICY LIMIT $ 1000000
OTHER
DESCRIPTION OF OPERATIONS' LOCATIONS 'VEHICLES' EXCLUSIONS ADDED BY eNDORSEMeNT' specIAL PROVISIONS
Job: Windsor Spring Rd Improvement
A Waiver of Subrogation is included under the Workers
Compensation po~icy in favor of Augusta-Richmond Co. Commission.
CERTIFICATE HOLDER
CANCELLATION
AUG-RIC
SHOULD ANY OF THE ABOVE DESCRIBED POLICIES BE CANCELLED BEFORE THE EXPIRATION
DATE THEREOF, THE ISSUING INSURER WILL ENDEAVOR TO MAIL ~ DAYS WRITTEN
NOTICE TO THE CERTIFICATE HOLDER NAMED TO THE LEFT, BUT FAILURE TO DO so SHALL
IMPOSE NO OBUGATION OR UABILITY OF ANY KIND UPON THE INSURER, ITS AGENTS OR
Augusta-Richmond Co Commission
530 Green Street
Augusta GA 30911
@ACORDCORPORATION 1988
ACORD 25 (2001/08)
~
IMPORTANT
If the certificate holder is an ADDITIONAL INSURED, the policy(ies) must be endorsed. A statement
on this certificate does not confer rights to the certificate holder in lieu of such endorsement(s).
If SUBROGATION IS WAIVED, subject to the terms and conditions of the policy, certain policies may
require an endorsement. A statement on this certificate does not confer rights to the certificate
holder in lieu of such endorsement(s).
DISCLAIMER
The Certificate of Insurance on the reverse side of this form does not constitute a contract between
the issuing insurer(s), authorized representative or producer, and the certificate holder, nor does it
affirmatively or negatively amend, extend or alter the coverage afforded by the policies listed thereon.
ACORD 25 (2001/08)
TABLE OF CONTENTS OF GENERAL CONDITIONS
Arrir:/e
Number Title
. DEFINITIONS.........,.. .............................. .........,..
1 PRELDIINARY MATTERS ..... ~. .................................
3 CONTRACT DOCUMENTS:
INTENT. AMENDING AND REUSE....................... ........
4 AVAILABILITY OF LANDS: PHYSICAL CONDITIONS:,
REFERENCE POINTS. ... ......... ............. '" ..... ............
5 BONDS AN D INS U RANCE ........................................
6 CONTRACTOR'S RESPONS'IBILlTIES ................. ...........
7 OTHER WORK ...................................;....,...,........
8 OWNER'S RESPONSIBILITIES.....,.. .,..........................
9, ENGINEER.S STATUS,DURING CONSTRUCTION .."..........
I 0 CHANGES IN THE ~VORK ............... . . .. ...... .... ............ ,
II CHANGE OF CONTRACT PRICE......."................ ...... ".
!:! CHANGE OF CONTRACT TIME ........................."........
13 WARRANTY AND GUARANTEE: TESTS AND
INSPECTIONS: CORRECTION. REMOVAL OR
ACCEPTANCE OF DEFECTIVE WORK... "...................... 24
14 PAYMENTS TO CONTRACTOR AND COMPLETION '"'......... 26
/5 SUSPENSrONOFWORKANDTERMINATION....... .......... 29
/6 ARB ITRA TI 0 N ........................................,.......... ,. . 3 I
17 MISCELLANEOUS.. ................. .......... ..... ... ......... '.. 32
3
PaRe
7 ~
8
9
10
/1
J4
18
19
[9
21
21
:!4
INDEX TO GENERAL CONDITIONS
Anicle orl'aragraplt
Numlur
Acceptance of InsUrailce ............................. 5.13
Access [0 (he Work .................................. 13.2
Addenda-definilion of (see definition of
Specifications) ........................................ I
Agreemenc-definjtion of ...... ... ... .................... 1
All Rls k Ins'ul":lnce .... .. . . . . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . . .. . .. . . . '. 5.6
Amendment. Written...... ....................... I. 3.1.1
Application for Paymem-definition of .................. I
Applicatio n {or Payment. Final .......:.............. 14.12
Application for PrciJ"ess Payment .................... 14.2
Application for ProiJ"e,s Payment-review of .... 14.4-14.7
Arbitration ..................................,............. 16
Auchorized Variation in Worle: .........................9..5
Avai/abilicy of Lands. '" .. .. .. .. .. . . .. . . ... .. . . . . . .. .. 4.1
Award. Nociceof-cJetined .............................. I
Before Starting Construction .... .................. 2.J~2.i
Bid--delinition of .... ........................ ........... 1
Bonds and Insurance_in general ........................ 5
Bonds--<iefinilion of. . .. .. . " '. . . .. . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. .. 1
.Bonds. Delivery of ................................. :.1. .5.1
Bonds. Perfonnance and Other.... ...... ... .... ... .5.1.5.1
Cash ALlowances ...... ',' . . .. . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . .. J 1.8
Change Order--dennition of ..: . . . . .. .. . . . .. . . .. . ". . . . .. 1
Change Orders-co be executed ...................... lOA
Changes in che Work :.:................................10
Claims. Waiver of -on Final Payment .............. .14.16
Clarifications and Interpretations ...................... 9.4
Cleaning .............................................. 6.1 i
Compietion .. . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . . .. .. .. . . : . . . . . .. . . . . .. J 4
Completion. SUostantial ..............'........... 10+.8.14.9
Conference. Preconstruction .......................... 2.8
Conflicl. Error. Discrepancy-Comraclor
co ReporT. .....................................; 2..5. 3.3
Construction Machinery. Equipmeill. etc. ............. 6A
Continuing Work........ ........ ......... ............ 6.19
Concract Document5-amending and
SUpplementing: ........... ........................ 3.4-3.5
Concracc Documents-deiinition of ...................... I
Concract Documencs:""/menc ...................... J.l ~3.3
Conlract DocumentS-Reuse of ....................... J.6
Contract Price. Change of .............................. I I
Commct Price-definirion ............................... r
Con[mct Time. Changeo( .............................. I~
Commcc Time. Commencement of.................... ':.3
Concmct Time-d efinilion of ............................ I
Contractor--derinilion of ................................ 1
COntraclor May SlOp Work or Tenninate ............. 15.5
Conlraccor's Continuing Obligalion .................. 14.15
Conrmclor's Duc~' to Rc:pon Discrepancy
in Documc:nts . .................................. :.5.3.2
COnt/'llClOr'S Ft:~-Cost Plus ... 1/.4.5.6.11.5.1. 11.6.11.7
Concmctor's L' b'l' I .5 '
In I ICy nsurance ....................... ...J
Contractor' R 'b.I' '. I 6
S esponsl I me5--in genera ................
Contractor's Warranty of Tide. ................. .... .. 14.3
Contractors--other .......... .. ................. ......... 7
COntraclual Liability Insurance ........................ 5.4
Coordinaling Contraclor-dennition of.......... ....... 7,4
Coordinacion .......................................... 7,4
Copies of Documents ........ .. .. . .. .. .. .. .. .. . . .. . .. .. 2.1
CorreclionorRemovalofDefectiveWoric ........... J3.1I
Correction Period. One Year .................;...... 13.12
Correction. Removal or Acceplance of Defective
Work-in general .................... ....... 13.11-13.14
Cost-net decrease ............. '. . .. .. :. .. .. .. . . ~ . .. 1 I. 6.1
Cost of Work ............... " . . . . " '. .. .. " . .'. .. 11.4-11 J
Costs. Supplemental.................. ........... ... 1 I.4..l
Day--<ieiinition of . .. .. .. .. . ... .. . .. .. .. ...... .. . .. .. . . .. I
Defecrive-<ietinition of ................................. I
Defecrive Work. Acceplance of... .... .. ......;.. .... 13.]j
Dtfecrivt Work. Correction or Removal of .......... 13.11'
Dtfective Work-in general ............... 13. 14.7, 14.11
Defecrive Work. Rejecting........ ........ ............. 9.6
Definitions .............................................. 1
Delivery of Bonds .. .............. .... ....... .... .'.. .... 2.1
Determination for Unit ?!ices ........................ 9.10
Di.sputes. Decisions by Engineer.. . .......... .. .. 9.11.9.11
Documents. Copie's of .... .... ........... .............. 2.2
Documents. Record ..................... ............. 6.19
Documents. Reuse .................................... 3.6'
Drawings---dennition of ................................. I
.E:uemenrs ............................................ 4.1
Effective dace of Agreemenl-<iefinition of..... .... ... ... J
Emergencies ......................... .................6.=.1
Engineer-detinitjon of . .. . .. ;. . . .. .. .. .. ... ... . . .. .. . ... 1
Engineer's Decisions ............ .,... .. ........ .. 9.10-9. J2
Engineer's-Notice Work is Acceptable ............. !4.13
Engineer's Recommendation of Pay me lit ...... 14.4. (,4.J3
Engineer's Responsibilicies. Limitacions .
on :................ 6;6,9.11,9.13-9.16,18.2
Engineer's Scatus During Constnlclion-in gcncra.1 ...... 9
Equipment. ubor. Materials and...... .... .. ....:. 6.3-0.6
Equivalent Materials and Equipmenl .................. 6.7
E;tplorations of physical conditions......., ..... .. '. .. 4.2
Fee. Concractor's-CoSlS Plus... ......... ... ......... 11.6
Field.Order-delinilion of ............................... 1
Field Order-issued by Engineer ................ 3..5.1. 9.5
Final AppJic;][ion {or Payment... .................... 14.12
Final Inspeclion ..... ................................ /4.11
Final Payment and Acceptance...................... /4.13
Final Payment. Recommendalion of '" .'.. ..... 14.13-14.14
General Provisions.. ................ ..... ....... 17.J.li.4
General Requirements-ddini cio n of. . .. .. . . .. .. ... .. . ... I
General Requiremenls-principal
references to '...,............ 2.6.4.4.6.4.6.6-1:1.7.6.:3
~
Giving Notice ........................................ 17. I
Guarantee of Work-by Contractor....... .......... .'. 13.(
Indemnification............................. ~.J0-6.J1, 7.5
. Inspection, Final .......,..........................., 14. I I
Icspccrion, Tesrs aad ..... _........................... IJ.J
Insurance, 80nds and-in general ........ .... .. .. . . . . . . " 5
Insurance. Certificates of ........................... 2.7,5
Insurance-<omplered operation.s .. . . . . . .. . ... . .. .. . ... 5.3
Insurance. Conrractor's Liability ...................... 5.J
insurance. Contractual Liability............."........ 5.4
Insurance. Owner's Liability "....."....,......... .,.' 5.5
Insurance. Property........... ......." .......... 5.6-5.13
Insurance-Waiver of Rights ...................,..... 5.11
Intent of Contr;l.ct Documents ................... J .J, 9.14
Interpretations and Clarifications ...........,.......... 9.4
Investigations of physicaiconditions ................... 4.1
Labor. Materials and Equipment .................. 6.J-6.5
Laws and Regulation5-<1etinition of ..................... 1
Laws and Regulations-general.. . .. . . . . . . . . .. .. . . . . .. 6.14
Liability Insurance-:Concractor's ..................... 5.J
Liability Insurance-Qwner.s ......................... 5.5
Liens-detinitio ns' of ................................ 14.1
Limitations on Engineer's
Responsibilities .............:....... 6.6,9.11.9.13-9.16
Materials and equipmenc-furnisned by Contractor .... 6.3
Materials andequipment-noc
incorporated in Work: .............................. 14.2
Materials or equipmenc--equivaIent . .:........... . .... 6.7
MisceIIaneous Provisions ............................... 17
Multi.prime contracts ................................... 7
Notice. Giving of ............ ...... ............ ... .... 17.1
Notice of Acceptability of Project ................... 14. J3
Notice of Award--<lefinition of .........:................ I
Notice to Proceed-<lelinition of ............... .. .. .. . ... 1
Notice to ?roceed-gjving of .......................... 2.3
"Or.Equal" Items....,............ .................... 6.7
Other contractors ............ i.... ................. ..... 7
Otller work. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . . . . . . . . .. i
Overtime Work-prohibition of . ....:... . ... ...... . . ... 6.3
Owner--<letinition of .................................... 1
Owner May Correct Defecrivt Work. .............. " 13.14
Owner May Stop Work.............................. LUG
OWner May SUspend Work. Terminace ,......... 15.1.15 A
Owner's DUty fo E;~ecuce Change Orden.......... ... 11.8
Owner's Liability Insumnce ......."............... .,.. 5.5
Owner's Representative_Engineer co serve as ........ 9.1
Owner's Re 'b'l. .. I 0
sponSl IlCles-m genera .................... 0
Owner's Separac R " 9 .
e epresentaUve ac SIte ............... .J
Partial Ucilizacion .................................. 14.10
Partial Utilizacion-definition of ......................... I
Partial Utilization-Property Insurance,:........ .. ... 5.15
Pncenc F.:es and Royalcies ............................ 6.1:
Payments. Recommendnrion of ........... 14.4-[4.7.14./3
Pllymenc5 to Cllncrn.ccor_in genernl .................... 1-1
Payments [0 Contractor-when due ........... 14.4, 14./3
Paymen15 [0 Contractor-withholding ................. 14.7
Performance and ocher Bonds .....".............. 5.1.5,2
P eonits ... .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .. .. . . . .. .. '.. .... . . . . . . ... 6./3
Physical Conditions ................................... 4.2
Physical Conditions-Engineer's revicW" ..... .. .. .... 4.2.4
Physical Condition~xistinil SCIUCt1Ires ............. 4.2,2
Physical Condition~xploracions and reports. .. . . .. 4.1.1
' Physical Conditions-possible documcnt change ...,. 4.2,t
Physical Conditions-price and time a.djustments .... 4.1.5
Physical Conditions-report of differing ......,...... .4.2,]
Physical Conditions-Underground Facilities. ... ...... 4.3
?reconstruction Conference ........................... 2.8
Preliminary Matten ......... ~....... ......... ...... .... . Z
,Premises. Use of ................................ 6.1~.18.
Price. Change of Contract .............................. II
Price.Contract-<letlnition of ...................,........ I
Progress Payment. Applications for. ........;... ...... 14.1
Progress Payment-recamage .... ..... .. .. .. .. .. , . . . .. 14.2
Progress schedule ............... 2.6. !.9. 6.6. 6.29, 15.2.6
?roject---detlnition of ~ . . . . . .. .. .. . .. '. .. .. .. . . . . . . . . . .. .. I
Project Representatiofl-provision for ............... .'. 9.J
Project Representative, Resideot---delinition 01 .......... I
Project. S tarring tile ................................... 2.4-
Property Insurance ............................... 5.6-5.13
Property Insurance-Partial Utilization. .......,...... 5.15
Property Insurance-Receipt and Application .
of Proceeds ................................... 5.12.5.13
Protection. Safety and .................. .. .. . . . ", 6.I~.21
Punch list ............... ...... ......... ....... ....... 14.11
Recommendation of Payment. . . .. .. . . .. .. . . ... 14.4, 14.13
Record Documents ..........................,........ 6.19
Reference Points ...................................... 4.4
Regulations. Laws and ............................... 6.14
Rejecting Defecrivt Work.... ............ .... .... ..... 9.6
,Related Work at Site.... .......................... 7.1-7.3
Remedies Not E.'{clusive ............................. 17.4
Removal or Correction of Defective Work ........... 13.1 J
Resident Project Representative-detinicion of ..... . . . . .. I
Resident Project Repre!encacive-provision for,.,. .. .. 9.3
Responsibilities~ Contractor's-in general ............... 6
Responsibilities. Engineer's--in g~nera.l ................. 9
Responsibilities. Owner's-in general. .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . .. 8
Recainage ....:................ '.. . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 14.2
Reuse of Documents ..............,... .,. . . . . .. . . " .. .. 3.5
Rights of Way................ .... .... ......... ........ A.I
Royalties. P:ltent Fees and ........................... 6. (:!
Safety and Protection....... 6.20-6.21, 18.1-18.2
Samples.................... .'............ ........ 6.23-6.28
Schedule of progress ........ 2.6. 2.8.2.9.6.6. 6.29. 15.1.6
. Schedule of Shop Drawing
submissions...................... 2.6. 2.8-2.9,6.23. 14.1
Schedule of values ................,..... 2.6.2.8-2.9. 14.1
Schedules. Finalizing ................ .. ".............. 2.9
Shop Drawings and Samples... ........ ..........6.23-6.28
Shop Drawings---Jefinition' of , . .... .. .. .. .. . . . . .. , .. .. ... 1
Shop Drawings. Use to approve
substitutions,.. .;..................,..... ......... 6,7.3
5
Site, Visits [o-by Engineer ........................... 9.2
Specifications-detinition of .............. . . . . . . . .. . . . . '. 1
Starting Construction. Before...... . ... . .. . . . . . . . " 2..5-2.8
Staning' the Project........;...... ... .... .. .. .. .. .. ...,. 2.4
Slopping W ork-by Contractor. . . . . .. . . . . . . .. . . .. . . .. 15.5
Stopping Work-by Owner............... ...... ..... 13.10
Subcontractor-definition of .............. .. ,. " ... ...... 1
Subcontractors-in general............... ... . .. .. 6.8...s.11
Subcontract~equired provisions ............5.11.1. 6.11
. 11.4.3
Substantial CompletioQ-<:ertificarion of ..,........... 14.8
SubstanualCompletiOn-detinition of..... ....... .. .. .... 1
Substitute or ..Or-Equal"Zlems,.................. .... 6.7
Subsurface Conditions.... ...... ......... ........ " 4.2-4.3
Supplemental Costs ....... .. .... .. .. .. ... . .. . , . . . . .. 11.4.5
Supplementary Conditions-:..detinition of :............... 1
Supplementary Conditions-principal
references to .. 2.2.4.2.5.1,5.3,5.6-5.8,6.3.6,13,6.13,
7.4.9.3
Supplementing Contract Docum~nts ............... 3.4-3.5
Supplier-<ietinition of.. . . . . , . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. . . .. . . . .. .. 1
Suppiier-princip21 references to ... 3.6.6.5. 6.7...s.9, 6.20.
6.24,9.13.9.16.11.8, /3.4.14.12
Surety-consent 10 payment................ _. /4.12, 14.14
Surety-Engineer hlU no duty to ..................... 9~ 13
Surety-notice to ............... ........... 10.1, 10.5; 15.2 '
Surety-qualitieation of .....:..................... 5.1-5.2
Suspending Work. by Owner ....;.................... 15.1
Suspension of Work and Termination--in general. ...... 15
Superintendent-Contractor's ......................... 6.2
Supervision and S~perintendence.......... .. ...... 6.1...s.2
Tues.-Payment by Contractor. .. ... .. . ; .. .. .. .. .. . .. 6.15
Termination-by Contractor.... ...................... 15.5
Termination-by Owner .,.. ..... ................ 15.2~15.4
Termination. Suspension of Work and-in general ...... 15
Tests and Inspections ........................... 13.3-13.7
Tirne. Change of Contract.............................. 12
Time. Computation of ....................,....... .... 17.2
Time. Contract-<ietinition of......... ............ ....... I
Uncovering Work. ........... .....,............. 13.8-13.9
Underp-ound Facilities-detinition of ................,... 1
Underground Facilities--aot shown or indicated ..... 4.3.2
Underground Facilities-protectioll of ........... 4.3.6'.20
Underground Facilitie.$-shown or indicated. ........ 4.3. J
Unit Price Worlc-detinition of .......................... I
UnicPriceWork-genera! .................11.9.14.1.14,,5
Unit Prices'............ ". ....... .... .... ... . ....... 11.3.1
Unit Prices. Determinations for...... .... ............. 9.10
Use of Premises............................,.... 6.16-6.18
Utilityownen ..........................6.13,6.20.7.2-7.3
Values, Schedule of .......,.................. 2.6. 2.9, 14.1
Variations in Work-Authorized............ 6.25.6.27.9.5
Visits to Site-by E~gineer .........:.. ............ ~... 9.2
W;Uver ofClaUns-on Final Payment ....... ..,........ 14.16.
Waiver of Rjghu by insured parties.... .........r 5.10.6.11
Warranty and Guarantee-by Contractor. .. .:.... .. .. 13.1
Warranty of Title. Contractor's .,.................:... '/4.3
Work Accessto ................,.......................13.:2
' . . 7
Work-by others ............... ..... .. . ... ........ . .... . .
Work Continuing During Disputes ................... .6.29
Work, Cost of ... . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. .. . . . . . . . .. I J .4-11.5
Work-delinition of ............. ~.... .... ........ ....... 1
Work Directive Change-definitjon of .....,;............ I
Work Directive Change-principal .
references to ............................ 3.4.3, 10.1.10.2
Work. Neglected by Contractor ..................... 13.14
Work. Stopping by Contractor........................ 15.5
Work. Stopping by Owner....................... 15.1-15.4
Written Amendment-<ielinirio!l of ...........;.......... I
Written Amendment-principal
references to ..................... 3.4.1. 10. I. 1l.2. /2.1
6
GENERAL CONDITIONS
ARTICLE I-DEFINITIONS
Wherever used in Ihe~e Generul Cundidons or in the other'
Conlract Documents the following terms have the meanings
indicated which are applicable to bOlh the singular and plural
lhereof:
rlJdenda.,....,.Wrinen or graphic instruments issued priorto the
opening of Bids which clarify. correl.:t ur change the bidding
documents or Ihe Contract Documents.
.-l,qu/!mmt- The written agreemenr between OWN ER and
CONTRACTOR covering the Work to be performed: other
Cuntrael Documenrs are !lUached to rhe Agreement and made
a part thereof as provided therein.
Applkarioll }fir Pa."J/1 (' 111_ The form accepted by ENG 1-
NEER which is to be used by CONTRACTOR in requesting
progress or final payments and which is to include.such sup-
porting uoeumenration'as is required by the Contract
Documents.
Bid-The offer or proposal of the bidder submitted on, the
prescribed form setting forth, the prices for the Work to be
performed.
BOllds-Bid. performance and payment bonds and other
instruments of security.
Chang(' Order-A document recommended by ENGINEER.
which is signed by CONTRACTOR and OWNER and autho-
rizes' an addition. deletion or revision in rhe Work. or an
adjustment in che Concract Price or the Contract Time, issued
on or after the Effective Date of che Agreement.
Contract Do Clllntnts- The Allreemenc. Addenda I which per-
tain to Ihe Cuntroct Docu~entsl, CONTRACTOR's Bid
rincluding document:ition accompanying [he Bid and any post-
Bid documentation submitted priOr'to the Notice of Award)
when aC[ached as an ~;'(hibic to the Agreement. the Bonds.
these General Conditions, the Su pplementary Conditions, the
Specifications and the Drawings as rhe same are more spe-
citicaHy identified in the Agreement, together wich all amend-
ments. modifica.tions and supplements issued pursuant tlJ
paragraphs JA and 3.5 lln or after the Effective Duce of lhe
Agreement.
CVJ/tracI Prier-The moneys payable by OWNER to CON-
TRACTOR under the Contract Documents as scuted in the
Agreement Isubject [0 the provisions of paragraph 11,9.1 in
Ihe case of Unit Price Work).
COII/r((Ct Time-The number of days (computed liS provided
in puragrnph 17.~i or the uate stated in the Agreement for the
completion of th~ Work.
CONTRACTOR_The person. tirm or curporJtion with whom
OWN E Rhus en cered into the Agreement.
drfeeli\'e-An adjective which when modifying the word Work
refers 10 Work that is unsatisfactory, faulty or deficient, or
does not conform to the Contract Documents, or does noc
meet the requirements of any inspection. reference standard.
(est or approval referred to in the Contract Documents, or
has been damaged prior to ENGINEER's recommendation
offinal payment lunless responsibility forche protection thereof
has been assumed by OWNER at Substantial Completion in
accordance with paragraph 14.8 ur 14.10).
Drall'inys- The drawings which show the character and scope
of the Work to be performed and which have been prepared
or approved by ENG IN EER and are referred to in the Con-
tract Documents.
Effec.til'/! Dale of tire Aweemel;t- The date indicated in [he
Agreementon which ic becomesetTective. but if no such date
is indicated it means the date on which [he Agreement is
signed and delivered by the last ofche two parries to sign and
deliver.
E.YGfNEER- The person. lirm orcorporation'!lamedas such
in lhe Agreement. '..
Field Order-A written order issued by ENGINEER which
orders minor changes in the 'Work in accordance with para-
graph 9.5 but which does not involve achange in the Contract
Price or the Contract Time,
Gt!lleral Requirl.'mellts-Sections of Division 1 of [he Speci-
fications.
Laws and" RegulatiunS: Lml's orRt!8Irlations-Laws. rules.
regulations. ordinances, codes and/or orders.
'Natice of ..1\rard- The written notice by OWNER [0 the
apparent successful bidqer stating Ihat upon compliance by
the apparent successful bidder with the conditions precedent
enumerated therein, within the time specified. OWNER will
sign and dtliver the Agreement.
NatiC'1.' fV ProC"l.'ed-A written notice given by OWNER 10
CONTRACTOR (with a copy [0 E~GrNEER) fixing the dale
on \vhich [he Contract Time wiII commence to run and on
which CONTRACTOR shaH starr to 1'erform CONTRAC-
TOR'S obligations under the Contracc Documents.
OWNER-The public body or authority_ corporation. asso-
ciation. lirm or person with whomCONTRA.CTOR has entered
into the Agreement and for whom the Work is [0 be provided.
Pllrtial Ufili:arivlI-Placing a portionof the Work in service
for the purpose for which it is intended (or a related purposel
before reaching Substantial Completion for nil the Work.
p,.vjecI- The [otnl construction of which the Work (0 be
provided under the Controcl Documents may be the \v'hole.
or n part as intJicared elsewhere in the Contract Documents,
Rt'sidl'IIt Projr('1 R"preulllllfil'/!- The authorized represen.
lucive of ENGIN EER whu is assigned to the site or anr part
thereo t'. '
7
Shop DrawlngJ'_All drawings, diagrams, illustrations,
schedules and other data which are specifically prepared by
or for CONTRACTOR to illustrate some portion of the Work
and all illustrations. brochures. standard schedules, perfor-
. .
mance charts, InStructions, diagrams and other information
prepared by a Supplier and submitted by CONTRACTOR to
illustrale material or equipment for some portion of the Work.
Sptclficarion.r- Those portions of the Contract Documents
consisting .of written technical descriptions of materials,
equipment. constnlction systems. standards and workman-
ship as applied to the Work and certain administrative details
applicable thereto.
Subcontracror_An individual. lirm or corporation having a
direct contract with CONTRACTOR or with any other Sub- '
contractor for the performance of a part of the Work at the
site.
SubJfallllal C omp/ttlofl-- The Work (or a speciiied part thereot)
has progressed to the point where, in the opinion of-ENGI-
NEER as evidenced by ENGINEER's definitive certificate
of Substantial Completion. it is sufficiently complete, in
a..ccordance with the Contract Documents. so that the Work
(or speciiied pan) can be utilized for the purposes for which
it is intended; or if there be no such certificate issued. when
final payment is due in accordance with paragrnph 14.13. The
terms "substantially complete" and "substantially com-
pleted'. as applied to any Work refer to Substantial Comple-'
tion thereof.
S uPP/t!mtnrary CondirlonJ'_ The part of the Contract Docu-
ments which amends or supplements these General Condi-
tions. ,
Suppliu-A manufacturer, fabricator. supplier. distributor.
materialman or vendor.
U~derirouf1d Faci/ities-All pipelines. conduits. ducts. cables.
wIres. manholes. vaults. tanks. tunnels orother such facilities
or attachmetlts. and any encasements containing such facil-
ities which have been insr.alled underground to furnish any of
the fOllOWing services or materials: electricity. gases. steam.
I~quid petroleum products, telephone or other, communica-
tIons, cable television. sewage and drainage removal. traffic
or other Control systems or water.
U"il Price Work-Work to be paid for on the basis of unit
prices.
Work-The entire completed construction or the various sep-
arately identifiable paliS thereof required to be furnished
Under the COntract Documents. Work is the result of per-
forming services. furnishing labor and furnishing and incor-
porating materials and equipment into the construction. all
as required by the Conrract Documents.
Work D/r~crive Change-A written directive to CONTRAC-
TOR. issued on or after the Effective Date of the Agreement
and signed by OWNER and recommended by ENGINEER.
ordering an addition. deletion or revuion hi the Work. or
responding [0 differing or unforeseen physical conditions under
,which [he Work is to be performed aJ provided in paragraph
4.2 or 4.3 or to emergencies under paragraph 6.22. A Work
Directive Change may not change the ConU':act Price or the
Contract Time. but is evidence that the parties expect tl1at
the change directed or documented by a Work Directive
Chan'ge will be incorporated in a subsequ'entJy issued Change
Order following negotiations by the panics as to its effect, if
any, on the Contract Price or Contract Time as provided in
paTaifaph [0.2..
Written Amendment-A written amendment of the Contract
Documents. signed by OWNER and CONTRACTOR on or
after the Effective Date of the Agreement and ~ormnl.ly deal-
ingwith the nonengineering or no'mechnical rather than strictly
Work-related aspects of the Contract Documents.
ARTICLE 2-PRELlMLNARY MAITERS
'.
D,livery of Bow:
2. (. When CONTRACTOR delivers the executed Agree-
ments [0 OWNER. CONTRACTOR !hall also deliver to
OWNER such Bonds as CONTRACTOR may be required to
furnish in accordance with paragraph 5.1.
Copit! of Docum,nts:
2.2. O\VNER shall furnish [0 CONTRACTOR up to ten
copies (unless otherwise specified in the SupplemectarY Con-
,ditions) of the Contract Documents aJ are reasonably nee-
essarv for the execution of the Work. Additional copies will
be fu~ished. upon request. at che cast of repnxiuction.
CommtncerrunJ of Conrrru:r Time; Notice 10 Proceed:
2.3. The Contract Time will commence to run on the
thirtieth day after the Effective Date of the Agreement. or. if
a Notice to Proceed is given. on the day indicated in the
Notice to Proceed. A Notice to Proceed may be given at any
time within thirty day! after the Effective Date of the Agree-
ment. In no event will the Contract Time commence to run
later than the !eventy-tifth day after the day of Bid opening
or the thirtieth day after the Effective Dare of the Agreement.
whichever date is earlier.
Suuting the Projtct:
2.4. CONTRACTOR shall start [0 perform the Work on
the date when the ConrractTime commences (0 run, but no
Work shall be done at the site prior to the date on which the
Contract Time commences to run.
B tfore SUzrtillg ConJ'tnlcrion;
2.S. Before undertaking each part of the Work. CON-
TRACTOR shall carefully study and compare the Contract
Documents and check and verify pertinent figures shown
8
thereon and all applicable neld measurements. CONTRAC.
TOR shaH promptly report in writing to ENGINEER aily
conflict. error or discrepancy which CONTRACTOR may
discover and shall obtain a written interprecation or clarifi.
cation from ENGINEER Defore proceeding with any Work
affected {hereby; however. CONTRACTOR shall not be lia-
ble to OWNER or ENG IN EER ror failure to report any
conflict. error or' discrepancy in the Contract Documents.
unless CONTRACTOR had actual knowledge thereof or should
reasonably have known lhereof.
~.6. Within ten davs after {he Effective Date of the Agree-
ment (unless otherwi'se sp.:cified in the General Require-
ments). CONTRACTOR shall submit to ENGINEER for
review:
1.6.1. an estimaeed progress schedule indicating the
staI1ing and completion dates of the various stages of the
Work:
2.6.2. a preliminarv schedule of Shop Drawing sub-
missions: and. ,
~.6.3. a preliminary schedule of values for all of ehe
Work which will include quanejties and prices of jtems
aggregating che Contract Price and will subdivide the Work
into component parts in sufficient detail to serve, as the
basis for progress. payment.~ during construction. Such
prices will include an appropriate amount of overhead and
protit applicable to each item of Work which wilt be'con-
firmed in Writing by CONTRACTOR at the time. of sub-
mission.
2.7. Before any Work at the site is scarred. CONTRAC-
TOR shall deliver to OWNER. with a copy co ENGINEER.
certificates (and other evidence of insurance requested by
OWNER) which CONTRACTOR is required to purchase and
maintnin in accordance with paragraphs 5.3 and 5.4. and
OWNER shall deliver [0 CONTRACTOR cercifica,tes land
olher e:vidence of insurnnce requested by CONTRACTOR)
which OWNER is required to purchase and maintain in
a~cordnnce with paragraphs5.6 andS. 7.
PrtconrtrucliOIl Confennce;
~.8. Within twenty days after the Effective Date of the
Agreement. but before CONTRACTOR starrs th.: Work al
the Site. a. conference arrended by CONTRACTOR. ENGI.
NEER nnd lllhe:rs as uppropriate will be held [0 discuss [he
schedul~s referred to in paragraph 2.6. co discuss procedures
for handling Shop Drnwings and other submiccnis nnd for
proc~s sing A pplications for Payment. and to establish a working:
understanding a.mong the parties as to rhe: Work.
Finali:ing Scltedules:
~.9, At !cias t len days before submission of th~ tirsl Appli.
calion for PH"ment II ~onference altended by CONTRAC-
TOR. ENGINEER nnd uthers as appropriate will be h.:ld [ll
finalize the ,.:hedules submitted in accordance \\'ith para-
graph 2.6. The finalized progress schedule will be acceplable
[0 ENGINEER as providing an orderly progression of the
Work to completion within che Contract Time. but SUch
acceplance will neither impose on ENGINEER responsibility
for the progress or scheduling at" [he Work nor relieve CON.
TRACTOR from full responsibility Iherefor. The finalized
schedule of Shop Drawing submissions will be acceplable 10
ENGINEER as providing a workable arrangement for pro-
cessing the submissions. The tinalized schedule of values Ivill
be acceptable to ENGIN EER :IS to form and substance.
ARTICLE 3-CONTRACT DOCU ME:-ITS: INTENT.'
AMENDING. REUSE
lnttnl:
3.1. The Contract Documents comprise the entire agree-
ment between OWNER and CONTRACTOR concerning Ihe
Work. The Contract Documents are complementary: what is
called for bv one is as 'binding as ircalled (or by all. The
Contract b~cuments will be construed in aCcordance with
che law of the place of the Project.
3.2. It is the intent of the Contract Documents to describe
a functionally complete Project (or pan thereof] to be con.
srructed in accordance with the Contract Documents. Any.
Work. materials or equipment that may reasonably be inferred,
from the Contract 'Documenrs as being required to produce
the intended result will be supplied whether or nor specifically
called for. When words which have a well. known technical
or trade 'meaning are used to describe Work. materials or
equipment such words shall be interpreted in accordance Wilh
that meaning. Reference (0 standard specifications. manuals'
orcodes of any technical society. organization or association.
oreo the Laws or Regulations of any ~overnmeneal authority.
whether such reference be specific or by implication. shall
mean [he latest standard specificalion. manual. code or Laws
or Regulations in effect at the time of opening of Bids (or. on
the Effective Date of the Agreement if there were no Bids).
except as may be otherwise specifically stated. However. no
provision of any referenced standard specification. manual
orcode (whether or not specifically incorporated by reference
in the Contract Documents) shaH be effective to chang.e [he
duties and responsibilities of OWN ER. CONTRACTOR or
ENGINEER. or any of their consuitancs. agents or .:mploy-
e:es from [hose set fonh in the Contrnct Documents. nor shall
it be effective to assign co ENGINEER. or any of ENGI.
NEER's consultants. agents or employ'ees. any duty or
authority 10 supervise or direct the furnishing or performance
of the Work or any duty or authority to undertake respunsi.
bility conlrnry to [h~ provisions of paragraph 9.15 ur 9.16,
Clarifications and interpretations of the Contract Documenls
~hall be issued by ENGINEER as provided in paragrnph 9,4.
3,3. If. during che pcri"urmunce ot"the Work. CONTRAC. ,
TOR nnds a conHkr. error or discrepancy in the Cuntract
Documents. CONTRACTOR shall so report to ENGINEER
'n writing ut once and belore proceeding with {he Work atfectel.l
Ihereby shall obCilin a wricten in'terpret:ltion ur clarification
9
from ENGlNEER: however, CONTRACTOR shall not be
liable [0 OWNER or ENGINEER for failure to repon any
conftict. error or discrepancy in the Contnct Documents
unless CONTRACTOR had actual knowledge thereof or should
reasonably ha ve known thereof.
Am/!ndinr and SUPPurnl1uinr Conrra.cl Documl!nu:
3.4, The Contract Documents may be amended to pro-
vide for addi[ions, deletions and revisions, in the Work or ro
modify rhe renns and conditions rhereof in one or more of
[he following ways:
3.4.1. a fonnal Written Amendment,
3.4.2. a Change Order (pursuanr ro paragraph IDA),
or
3.4.J. a Work Directive Change (pursuant to para-
graph 10.1).
As indica red in paragraphs 11.2 and ,12.1. Contract Price and
Contract Time may only be changed by a Change Order or a
WritcenAmendment.
3."s. In addition. the requirements of the Contract Docu-
ments may be supplemented. and minor variations and devia-
tions in the Work may be authorized, in one or more of the
fo/Jowing ways;
3.5.1. a Field Order (pursuant to paragraph 9.5).
3,"s.2. ENGINEER's approval of a Shop Drawing or
sample (pursuant to paragraphs 6.26 and 6,:!7), or
3.5.3. ENGINEER's written interpretation or clarifi.
cation (pursuanc to paragraph 904).
R,U,u of Dacumtrrts:
3.6. Neither CONTRACTOR nor any Subcontractor or
Supplier or Other person or organization perfonning or fur-
. ni.shing any of the Work under a direct or indirect co'ntract
with OWNER shall have or acquire any title to or oW,nership
rights in any of the DraWings. Specitications or other docu-
ments (or COpies of any thereof) prepared by or bearing the
Seal of ENGINEER: and they shall not reuse any of them on
extensions of the Project or any other project without written
Consent of OWNER and ENGINEER and specific written
veriiication or adaptation by ENGINEER.
ARTICLE 4-A V AILABILITY OF LANDS; PHYSICAL
CONDITIONS: REFERENCE POINTS
It vailah iliry of Landr:
4.1. OWNER shall fumish. as indicaied in the Contract
Documents, the lands upon which the Work is to be per.
formed. rights-of-way and easements for access thereto. and
such other lands which are designa'ted for [he use of CON.
TRACTOR. Easements for permanent structures or penna.
[lent changes in existing facilitIes will be obtained and paid
for by OWNER. unless otherwise provided in the Contract
Documents. If CONTRACTOR believes that any delay in
OWNER's furnishing these lands. rights-or.way or ease.
ments entitles CONTRACTOR to an extension of the Con.
tnct Time. CONTRACTOR may make a claim therefor as
provided in Article 12. CONTRACTOR shall.provide for all
additional lands and access thereto that may be required for
temporary construction facilities or storage of materiais and
equipment.
Physical Cotuiiiiofl.!:
4.2.1. uplorations and Reports: Reference is made
to the Supplementary Conditions for identitication of chose
reports of explorations and tests of subsurface conditions
at the site that have been utilized by ENGINEERin prep-
aration of the Comract Documents. CONTRACTOR may
rely upon the accuracy of the technical data C{lncained in
such repons. but not upon nontechnical data."inrerpreta-'
tions or opinions contained therein or for the completeness
thereof for CONTRACTOR's purposes. Except as indi.
cated in the immediately preceding sentence and in para-
graph 4.2.6. CONTRACTOR shall have full responsibility
with respect Co subsurface conditions at the site.
4.2.2. Eri.lling Structur/!s; Reference is made to the
Supplementary Conditions foridentific2,tion of those
drawings of physical conditions in or relating to existing
surface and subsurface structures (except Underground
Facilities referred to in paragraph 4,)) which are at or
contiguous Co the site that have been utilized by ENGI-
NEER in preparation of the Contract Documents. CON-
TRACTOR may rely upon the accuracy of the technical
data contained in such drawings. but not for,che complete.
ness thereof for CONTRACTOR's purposes. Except as
indicated in ,the immediately precedinlS sentence and in
paragraph 4.1.6. CONTRACTOR shall have full respon-
sibility with respect, to physical conditions in or relating
to such structures,
4.1.3. Reporr of Diffaing Conditions: If CONTRAC-
TOR believes chat:
4.1.3.1. any technical data on which CONTRAC-
TOR is entitled to rely as provided in paragraphs 4.1.1
and 4..2.1 is inaccurate. or
4.1.3.2. any physical condition uncovered or
revealed at the site differs materially from that indi.
cated. reflected or referred to in the Contract Docu.
ments.
CONTRACTOR shall, promptly after becoming ,aware
thereof and before performing any Work in connection
therewith (except in an emergency as permitted by para-
graph 6.22). notify OWNER and,ENGINEER in writing
about [he inaccuracy or difference.
10
L!.-I. ENGINEER's Rl!I'i"II': ENGINEER will
prompcly review the pertine,nt conditions, uetennine the
necessity of obtaining additional t:,xplorations or tests with
respect thereto and advise OWN ER in writing (with a copy
to CONTRACTOR) of ENGINEER's Rndings and con-
clusions.
cu. Possihfl! DOCllmenl C!wnge: rf ENGINEER
concludes char there is a maceriul t:rror in rhe Contract
Documents or [hat becaust: of newly discovt:red condi~
lions a. change in the Conrract Documents is required. a
Work Directive Change or a Change Order will be issued
as pro vided in Article J 0 to re~ect und document the
consequences of the inaccuracy or difference,
4.2.6. POJJible PriCI! and Tilllt' AJjtlsfll1l:l1fS: In each
such case. an increase or decrease in [he Contract Price
or an e.'([ension or shorrening of the Contracr Time. or any
combination thereof. will be allowable to the e,xtent that
they are amibutable to any such inaccuracy or differe"nce.
rf OWNER and CONTRACTOR are unable to agree as to
the amounr orlength thereof. a claim may be made therefor
as provided in Arricles II and 12.
Physical Condin'olls-Cllderground FacWlil!s:
.1.3.1. Slroll'n or !ndicated: The information and data
shown or indicared in the Contract Documents with respect
to existing Underground Facilities ator contiguous to ttie
site is based on infonnation and data furnished to OWN ER
or ENGrNEER by the owners of such Underground Facil.
ities or by others. Unless it is othervYise expressly pro-
vided in the Supplementary Conditions:
4.3.1.1. OWNER and ENGIN EER shall not be
responsible for the accuracy or 'completeness of any
such inform!lrion or data: and.
.U.I.2. CONTRACTOR shall have full responsi.
biliry for reviewing and checking all such information
and data. for locating all Underground Facilities shown
or indicared in the Contract Documents. for coordina.
tion of the Work with tbe owners of such Underground
Facilities during construction. for the safety and 'pro.
tection tnerecfas provided in' paragraph 6.~O and
repairing any dllmage therero resulting from the Work.
[he Cost of all of which will be considered as havin~
been included in the Contract Price. -
~.3.2. Not SIIOII'" or IlIdjc(/t~J. If an Underground
Facility is uncovered or revealed at or contiguous to the
site which \Vas not shown or indicated in the Contract
Documents and which CONTRACTOR could ntH rellSlln-
ably have been expected to be aware of. CONTRACTOR
shall. promptly after becoming aware thereof undbefore
performing any Work affected thereby (except in an emer-
g:ncy as permitted by p!lrilgrnph 6.~21. identify the owner
01 such U nUt:rgrounJ Facility and give written notice thereof
to [hat ownt:r and tLl OWNER amI ENGINEER. ENGI-
NEER will promptly review the Underground Fucility [0
determin,e the extent to which the Contract Documents
should be modified to re~ect and document the conse.
quences of the e,xistence of the Underground Facility, and
the Contract Documents will be amended or supplemented
to the extent necessary. During such lime. CONTRAC.,
TOR shall be responsible for rhe safety and protection of
such Underground Facility a:S provided in paragraph 6,10.
CONTRACTOR shall be allowed an increase in the Con-
tract Price or an ex.lension of the Contract Time. or both.
to the e,'([ent that they are anriburable ro the existence of
any Underground Facility that was not shown or indicated
in the Contract Documents and which CONTRACTOR
could not reasonably have been e.~pec[ed to be aware of,
If the parries are unable to agree as to the amount or length
thereof. CONTRACTOR may make a claim therefor as
provided in Artie les II and 12.
Reference Points:
-1.4. OWN ER shall provide engineering surveys to estab-
lish reference points for construction which in ENG [NEER's .
judgmen~ are necessary to enable CONTRACT~R to proceed
with the Work. CONTRACTOR shall be responsible for lay.
ing out the Work (unless otherwise specified in the General
Requirements). shall protect and preserve the established
reference points and shall make, no changes or relocations
wirhout the prior written approval of OWNER. CONTRAC-
TOR ~ha/l repQrt (0 ENGINEER whenever any reference
point is lost or destroyed or requires relocation because of
necessary changes in grades or locations. and shall be respon-
sible for the accurate replacement or relocation of such ref-
erence poims by professionally qua/iRed personnel.
ARTICLE 5-BONDS AND INSURANCE
Performance and Other Bonds:
5.1. CONTRACTOR shall furnish performance and pay.
menr Bonds. each in an amount at least equal to [he Contract
Price as security for the faithful performance and payment of
all CONTRACTOR's obligations under the Contract Docu.
ments. These Bonds Shllll remain in effect at least until one
year after tbe date when linal paymen r becomes due. except
as otherwise provided by Law or Reguiarion or by the Con.
tract Documents. CONTRACTOR shall also fumishsuch
other Bonds as are required by the Supplementary Condi.
tions. All Bonds shall be in the forms prescribed by Law or
Regulation or by the Contract Documents and be executed
by such sureties as are named in th~ current list of '.Com-
panies Holding Certificates of Authority as Acceptable Sure-
ties on Federal Bonds and as Acceptable Reinsuring Com- '
panics" as published in Circular 570 (amended) by the Audit
Staff Bureau of Accounts. U.S. Treasury Depurtment. A.ll
Bonds signed by an agent must be accompanied by a cenit1ed
copy of the authoriry [Q act.
5.::. [I' the ~urelY on any Bond furnished by CONTR.'\"C.
TOR is d~clured a bankrupt or becomes insolvent or its right
to do business is tt:rminatcu in any state where any pnrt of
/I
the Project is located or it cea.ses to meet the requirements
oC paragraph 5.1, CONTRACl'OR shall within five days
thereafter substitute another Bond and Surety, both of which
mUst be accepc.able to OWNER,
CO~UJr's Liahility ll'lSurance:
5.3. CONTRACTOR shall purchase and mainc.ain such
comprehensive general liability and other insurance lU is
appropriate for the Work being performed and furnished and
as will provide protectien from claims set, fonh below which
may arise OUt of or result from CONTRACTOR's perfor-
mance and furniShing of ' the Work and CONTRACTOR's
other obliptions under the Contract Documents. whether it
is to be perfonned or furnished by CONTRACTOR. by any
Subcontractor. by anyone directly or indirectly employed by.
any of them to perform or furnish any of the Work. or by
anyone Cor whose acts any of them may be liable:
5.3.1. Claims under workers' or workmen's campen.
sation. disability benefits aild other similar employee ben-
etit acts: '
5.3.2. Claims for damages because of bodily injury,
occupational sickness or disease. or death ofCONTRAC-
TOR's.employees;
5.3.3. Claims for damages because of bodily injury,
sickness or disease. or death of any person other than
CONTRACTOR's employees;
5.3.4. Claims for damages insured by personal injury
liability coverage which are sustained (a) by any person
as a result of an offense directly or indirectly related to
the employment of such person by CONTRACTOR., or
(b) by any other person for any other reason:
5.3.5. Claims for damages. other than to the Work
itself. because of injury 10 or destruction of tangible prop-
erty wherever located. including loss of use reSUlting
therefrom:
5.3:6, Claims arising OUt ,of operation of Lawsor,Reg-
ulacions for damages because of bodily injur)l or death of
any person or for damage to propeny; and
5.3.7. Claims for damage3 because of bodily injury or
death of any person or propei'ty damage arising out of the
ownership. maintenance or Use of any motor vehicle.
The insurance required by this paragraph 5,3 shall include
the specific Coverages and be written for not less than the
limits of liabiH~y and coverages provided in ~he Supplemen-
tary Conditions. or required by Jaw I whichever is greater.
The comprehensive general liability insurance shall include
completed operations insurance. All of the policies of insur-
ance so required to be purchased and maimained {or the
certificates or other evidence thereoO shall contain a provi.
sion or endorsemenl that the coverage afforded wiH not be
cancelled, materialJychanged or renewal refused uncil at least
thirty days' prior written notice has been given to O\VNER
and ENGINEER by certified mail. All such insurance shall
., remain in effect until final payment and at all times therufter
when CONTRACTOR may be correcting, removing or
replacing defective Work in accordance with paragraph 13.12.
In addition. CONTRACfOR s'haLJ mainc.ain such completed
opera~ions insurance for at least ~wo years after final payment
and furnish OWNER with evidence of continuation of such
insurance at final payment and one year thereafter.
C01UrrU:tlUli Li.a.h i1ity IlU urance:
504. The comprehensive general liability insurance required
by paragraph 5.J will include contractuaJ liability insurance
applicable to CONTRACTOR's obligations under paragraphs
6.30 and 6.31. .
Owner's LialJility Insurance:
5.5. 0 WNER shaJl be re3ponsiblc for purc,hasing and
maimaining O'.VNER's own liability insurant!'e and, at
OWNER's option. may purchaSe and maintain such'insur-
ance as will protect OWNER against c1ainis which may arise
from operations under the Contract Doc uments.
Property Insurance:
5.6. Unless otherwise provided in the Supplementary
Conditions, OWNER shall purchase and maint:ain property
insurance upon the Work at the site to the full insurable value
thereof (subject [0 such deductible amounts as may be pro-
vided in the Supplementary Conditions or required by Laws
and Regulations!. This insurance shall include theimerest5
of OWNER. CO~TRACTOR. Subcontractors. ENOINEER
and ENGINEER.s consultants in the Work. all of whom shall
be listed as insureds'or additional insured panies. shall.insure
against the perils of fire and extended cover.lge and shall
include "aJI risk'. insurance for physical loss and damage
including theft. vandalism and malicious mischief. collapse
and water damage. and sucti other perils as may be provided
in ~he Supplementary Conditions. and'shall include damages.
losses and expenses arising out of or resulting: from any insured
loss or incurred in the repair or replacement of any insured
property (inclUding but not limited to fees and charges of
engineers. architects. attorneys and other professionals). If
not covered under the "all risk'. insurance or otherwise pro-
vided in the Supplementary Conditions. CONTRAcrOR shall
purcha.se and maintain similar property insurance on portions
of the Work Slored on and offlhe site or in transit when such
ponions of the Work are to be included in an Application for
Paymen~.
5,7, OWNER shall purchase and maintain such boiler and
machinery insurance or additional property insurance a.s may
be required by the Supplementary Conditions or Laws and
Regulations which will include the interests of OWNER.
CONTRACTOR. Subcontractors, ENGIN EER AND
ENGINEER's consultants in the Work. allafwhom shall be
listed as insured or additional insured parties.
12
5.8. All the policies of insurance (or the cenificates or
other evidence thereot) required to be purchased and main-
tained by OWNER in accordance with paragraphs 5.6 and
5,7 will contain a provision or endorsement that the coverage
afforded will not be cancelled or materially changed or renewal
refused unci! at least thiny days' prior written notice has been
given (0 CONTRACTOR bv certified mail and will contain
waiver provisions in accord~nce with paragraph 5.11 ,J.
5.9. OWNER shall not be responsible for purchasing and
maintaining any property insurance to protect the interests
of CONTRACTOR. Subconcractors or others in the Work to
[he eHene of any deductible amounts that are provided in the
Supplementary Conditions. The risk of ,loss within the
deductible amount. will be borne by CONTRACTOR. Sub-
Contractor or others suffering any such loss and ifany of them
wishes property insurance covernge within the limits of such
amounts, each may purchase and maintain it at the purchas-
er's own expense.
5.10. If CONTRACTOR requeslS in writing that other
special insurance be included in the property insurance pol-
icy. OWNER shall. if possible. include such insurance. and
the cost thereof will be charged to CONTRACTOR by appro-
priate Change Order or Written Amendment. Prior to com-
mencement of rhe Work at the site. OWNER shall in writing
advise CONTR.J,.CTOR Whether or not such other insurance
has been procured by OWNF,~.
Waiver of Righ/r:
5.Il.1. OWNER and CONTRACTOR waive all righcs
against each other for all losses and damages caused by
any of the perils covered by the policies of insurance
provided in response to paragraphs 5.6 and 5.7 and any
other propeny insurance applicable co the Work. :lnd also
waive all such rights :lgainst the Subcontractors. ENG 1-
NEER. ENGINEER's consultants and aU other parties
named as insureds in such policies for losses and damages
so caused. As required by paragraph 6.11, each subcon-
cract between CONTRACTOR and a Subcontractor will
contairi similar waiver provisions by the Subconcractor in
favorofOWNER.CONTRACTOR. ENGINEER. ENGI-
NEER's cO,~5ultants and all other parties named as insureds.
None of the above wilivers shnli extend to the rights thar
any of the insured parties may have co the proceeds of
insurnnce h~ld by OWNER as trustee or otherwise pay-
able under uny policy so issued.
5.lI.2. 0 WNER and CONTRACTOR intend (hat anv
policies provided in response to paragraphs 5.6 and 5.7
shall prot~t,;t nll of the parties insured and provide primary
covc:ro.ge for allloss~s and damages l:aused by the perils
CO\'~red th..:reby. Accordingly. all such policies shall con-
tain provisiuns to che effect that in the event uf payment
of :In y loss or damage the insurer will have nu rights llf
recovery u!;!_liost any of the panies named as insureds ur
additionul insureds. and jf Ihe insurers require s~parac~
wnil'er forms 10 be signetl by ENGINEER or ENGf-
NEER'.~ Cl1nsultant OWNER will ubtain rhe same. anLl if
such waiver forms are required of any Subconlractor,
CONTRACTOR will obtain the same.
Rtctipt and Application of Procuds:
5. J 2, Any insured loss under the policies of insurance
required by paragraphs 5,6 and 5.7 will be adjusted with
OWNER and made payable to OWNER as trustee for the
insureds. as their interests may appear, subject to the require.-
ments of any upplicable mortgage clause and of paragraph
5.13. OWNER shall deposit in a separl!te account any money
so received. and shall distribute ic in accordance with such
agreement as che parties in interest may reach. If no other.
special agreement is reached the damaged Work shall be
repaired or replaced. the moneys so received applied on
account thereof and (he Work and the cost chereof covered
by an appropriate Change Order or Written Amendmenc,
5.13. OWNER as trustee shall h.ave power to adjust and
settle any loss with the insurers unless one of the parries in
incerest shall object in writing within fifteen clays afrer'lhe
occurrence of loss to OWNER's exercise of This power. If
such objection be made. OWNER as trustee shall make sel-
tleinent with che insurers in accordance with such agreement .
as the parries in interest may reach. If required in writing by
any party in interest. OWNER as rrustee shall. upon the
occurrence of an insured loss. give bond for the proper per-
formance of such duties.
Acceptance a/Insurance:
5.14. If OWNER has any objection to the coverage afforded
by or ocher provisions of the insurance reqt;ired to be pur-
chased ll.nd maintained by CONTRACTOR in accordance
with paragraphs 5.3 and 5.4 on the basis of its not complying
with the Contract Documents. OWNER shaH notify CON-
TRACTOR in writing thereof within ten days of the date of
delivery of such certificates to OWNER in accordance with
paragraph J.7: If CONTRACTOR has any objection (0 the
coverage afforded by or other provisions of the policies of
insurance,required to be purchased and maintained by OWNER
in accordance with paragraphs 5.6 and 5.7 on the basis of
lheir no~ complying with the Conlract Documents. CON-
TRACTOR shall notify OWNER in writing thercofwilhin ten
days of the date of delivery of such certificaces to CON-
TRACTOR in accordance with paragraph 2.7. OWNER and
CONTRACTOR shall each provide to the other such addi-
cional information in respect of insurance provided bveach
as rhe other may reasonably request. Failure by OWNER or
CONTRACTOR to give any such notice of objection within'
the time provided shall constitute acceptance of such insur-
ance purchased by rhe oth~r as complying with rhe Cuntract
Documents.
Partial Utili::J1!ion-Praperry fnsuranc!:
5,15. fr OWNER nnds it necessary to occupy or use a
portion or portions uf the Wurk prior to Substantial Comple-
tion of all the Work. such Use 'or occupancy may be accom-
plisheu in accordance with paragraph 14.10: provided thac no
13
such use or occupancy shall commence before the insurers
providing the property insurance have acknowledged noeice
ehereof.and in writing effected the changes in coverage neces-
sitaled thereby. The .insurers providing the property insur-
ance shall consent by endorsement on the policy or policies,
but Ihe property insurance shall no! be cancelled or lapse on
account o(any such partial use or occupancy.
ARTICLE 6---4:0NTRACTOR'S RESPONSIBILITIES
Supervision and Su.{Hrinuruimce:
6. I. CONTRACTOR shall supervise and direct the Work
competently and efficiently, devoting such attention ehereto-
and applying such skills and expertise as may be necessary
toperfonn the Work in accordance with the Contract Doc-
uments. CONTRACTOR shall be solely responsible for the'
means. methods. techniques. sequences and procedures of
construction. but CONTRACTOR shall noc be responsible
for the negligence of others in the design or selection of a
specitic means, method, technique, sequence or procedure
of construction which is indicated in and required by the
Contract Documents. CONTRACTOR shall be responsible
to see that the finished Work complies accurately with the
Contract Documenes.
6.:. CONTRAC]OR shall keep on the Work at all times
during its progress a 'competent resident superintendent. who
shall not be replaced without written notice to OWNER and
ENGINEER except under extraordinary circumstances. The
superintendent will be CONTRACTOR's represen~tive at
the site and shall have authority to act on behalf of CON-
TRACTOR. All communications given to the superintendent
shall be as binding: as if given to CONTRACTOR.
War, MueriaLs and Equipment:
6.3. CONTRACTOR shall provide competent. suitably
qualified personnel to survey and layout the Work and per-
fonn construction as required by the Contract Documents.
CONTRACTOR shail at all times maintaIn good discipline
and order at the site. Except in connection with the safety or
protection of persons or the Work or property at the site or
adjaCllnt (hereto. and excepr as otherwise indicated in the
Contract Documents. all Work at the site shall be performed
during regular working hours. and CONTRACTOR will not
permit ovenimc work or the performance of Work on Sat-
urday. Sunday or any legal holiday without OWNER's writ-
len consent given after prior written notice 10 ENGINEER.
6.~. Unless otherwise specified in the General Require-
ments. CONTRACTOR shall furnish and assume full respon-
sibililY for all materials. equipment, labor. transportation.
conStruction equipment and machinery. tools. appliances.
fuel. power. light. heat. telephone. water. sanitary facilities.
lemporary facilities and all other facilities and incidentals
necessary for the furnishing,' perfonnance. testing. start-up
and.completion of the Work.
6.5. All materials and equipment shall be of good qualilY
and neW. except as other;>.iise provided in lhe Contract Doc.
uments. If required by ENGINEER. CONTRACTOR shall
furnish satisfactory evidence (including reportS of required
tests) as to the kind and quality of materials and equipment,
All materials and equipment shall be applied. installed. con.
nected. erected. used. cleaned and conditioned in accordance
with the instrUctions of the applicable Supplier except as
otherwise provided in the Contract Documents: but no pro-
vision of any such instructions will be effective to assign to
ENGINEER. or any of ENGINEER's consultants. agents or
employees, any duty or authority to supervise or direct the
furnishing or pert"ormance of the Work or any duty or author-
ity to undertake responsibility contrary 10 the provisions of
paragraph 9.15 or 9.16.
Adjusting Progress Schtdul.t:
6.6. CONTRACTOR shall submit to ENGINEER for
acceptance (to the extent indicated irl. paragraph 1.9) adjust.
ments in the progress schedule to rell.ect the im~act thereon
of, new developments; these win conform generally to the
progress schedule then in effect and additionally will comply
with any provisions of the General Requirements applicable
thereto.
SubstUutts or "Or.EqU4l" Ittlns:
6.7.1. Whenever materials or equipment are specified
or described in the Contract Documents by-using the name
of a proprietary item or the name of a particular Supplier
the naming of the item is intended to establish Ihe type.
function and quality required. Unless the name is followed
by words indicating that no substitution is permitted.
materials or equipment of other Suppliers may be accepted
by ENGINEER if sufficient information is submitted by
CONTRACTOR to allow ENGINEER todetennine that
the material or equipment proposed is equivalent or equal
to that named. The procedure for review by ENGINEER
will include the following as supplemented in the General
Requirements. Requests for rev;ew of substitute items of
material and equipment will not be accepted by ENG I-
NEER from anyone other than c::ONTRACTOR. If CON-
TRACTOR wishes to furnish or use a. substitute ,item of
material or equipment. CONTRACTOR shall make writ.
ten application to ENGINEER for acceptance thereof,
certifying that the proposed substitute will perform ade-
quately the functions and achieve the results called for by
the general design. be similar and of equal substance to
that specified and be 'suited to the same use as that spec-
itied. The application will state that the ,evaluation and
acceptance of the proposed substitute will not prejudice
CONTRACTOR's achievement of Substantial Complc-
tion on time, whether or not acceptance of the substitute
for use in the Work will require a change in any of the
Contract Documents (or in the provisions of any. other
direct contract with OWNER for work on the Project) to
adapt the design to the proposed substitute and whether
or not incorporation or use of the substitute in connection
with the Work is subject to payment, of any license fee or
14
royalty. All variations or[he proposed substitute from thar
specified Wi/I be idenrifieti in the application and available
mainrenance. repuir anti replacement service will be indi-
cuted. The application will ulso contain an itemized esei-'
mute orull coses (hac will result tiirectly orindirectly from
:lcceptance of such su bsrjtu(e. including com of redesian
:lnd claims of llther concructors affecced bv the resulri~'l'
change. all of which sh:lll be considered by ENGINEER
in evnluaring che propos~<.J subs(icute. ENGINEER mal'
require CONTRACTOR co Furnish ae CONTRACTOR"s
~,'(pense additional data about the proposed substitute.
6.7.2. If a specific means. methoJ. technique. sequence
or procedure of construction is indica red in or required by
rhe Contracr Documents. CONTRACTORmav furnish or
uriJjze a substitute means. method. sequence: technique
or procedure of construction acceptable to ENGIN EER.
if CONTRACTOR submits sufficient information to allow
ENGIN EER to determine that the substitute proposed is
equivalenr ro that indicated or required by lhe Contract
Documents, The procedure for review by E~GINEER
will be similar to that provided in puragroph 6.7. I as applied
by ENG INEER and a.s ma.y be supplemented in che Gen-
eral Requirements.
6.7.3. E:--IGINEER will be allowed a reasonable time
within which ro eva.luate each proposed substitute. ENGI-
NEER will be the sole judge of acceptability. and no
substitute will be ordered. installed or utilized without
ENGrNEER.s prior written acceptance which will be evi-
denced by either a Change Order or lln a.pprove:d Shop
Drawing_ OWNER may require CONTRACTOR to fur-
nish ae CONTRACTOR's expense a special performance
guarantee or other surety with respect to any substitute.
ENGrNEER will record rime required by ENGINEER
and ENGINEER's consultanrs in evalullting substitutions
proposed by CONTRACTOR and in making changes in
the Contract Documents occasioned therebv. Whether or
not ENGfNEER accepts a propose:d sub~titure. CON-
TRr.CTOR shall reimburse OWNER for the charges of
ENGINEER and ENGINEER's consultants for evaluat-
ing each proposed substitute.
Conceming Subcontractors. Suppliers and Others:
6.8.1. CONTRACTOR shall not imp/oy anr$ubcon-
tracror. Supplieror other person or organization (including
those: uccept':lble to OWNER a.ndENGINEER as indi-
care:d in ptlrugraph 6.8.::!). whether initjulJy or as a. substi-
tute. against whom OWNER or ENGINEER may have
reasonable 0bjection. CONTRACTOR shall nor be required
to employ any Subconrracl0r. Supplier or other person ~lr
organiz:ltiun to furnish or perform any of the Wurk against
whom CONTRACTOR has reasonable objecli~ln.
6.8.2. If the Supplemenrary Conditions rc:quire che
idenrity ot.cenain Subcontractors. Suppliers or orher per-
sons or organizations IincluJing those who are [0 furni~h
the principnl items uf materials anJ equipment I tu be sub-
mirreu to OWN ER in advunce ot' the: specifiet! date prior
to the EfI~ctive Dute of the Agreement for aCt:c:pwnce by
OWNER and ENGINEER a.nd if CONTRACTOR has
submitted a list thereof in accordance with the Supple-
mentary Condicions. OWNER.s or ENG!N EER' s accept-
ance (either in wricing or by faW ng 10 make written objec-
rion thereto by the da.te indicated for acceptance orobjec.,
[ion in the bidding documents or the COntracl Documents)
of any such Subcontractor. Supplier or other person or
organization so identified may be revoked on the basis of
reasonable objection afterdue investigation. in which case
CO~TRACTOR sha.ll submit a.n acceptable substitute. the,
Conrract Price will be increased by the difference in lhe
cost occasioned by such substilucion and an appropriate
Change Order will be issued or Wntten Amendment signed.
, No acceptance by OWNER or ENG IN EER of a.ny such
Subcontr.:lctor. Supplier or ocher person or organization
shall constitute a waiver of any right oro W.N ER or ENGI-
NEER to reject defee/iI.1! Work.
6.9. CONTRACTOR shall be fully res ponsible to OWNER
and ENGINEER for a.ll acts and omissions of the Subcon-
tractors. Suppliers. and other persons and orgl:\.nizations per-
forming or furniShing any of the Work under a direct or
indirect concract with CONTRACTOR jUst as CONTRAC-
TOR is responsible for CONTRACTOR's own aces and omis-
sions. Nothing in the Contracr Documenrs shall 'create any
contractual relationship berween OWNER or ENG INEER
and any such Subcontractor. Supplier or olher person or
organization. nor shall it create any obligation on the par. of
OWNER or ENGINEER to payor to see to [he payment of
any moneys due any such Subcontractor. Supplier or other
person or organization excepr as may otherwise be required
by Laws and Regulations.
6. 10. The divisions and sections of the Specifications and
rhe identificarions of any Drawings shalI nor c'onerol CON-
TRACTOR in dividing rhe Work among Subcontractors or
Suppliers or delineating the Work 10 be performed by any
specific rrade.
6. i i. All Work peri.ormed for CONTRACTOR by a Sub-
contracror will be pursuant to an appropriate agreement
between CONTRACTOR and the Subcontractor which spe-
cifically binds the Subcontractor ro the applicable terms and
conditions of the Contracr Documents for rhe benefit of
OWNER and ENG INEER and contains waiver provisions
as required by pamgrnph 5.11. CONTRACTOR shall pay
~l)ch Subcontractor a just share of any insurnnce moneys
received by CONTRACTOR on account of losses under pol-
icies issued pursuanr to paragraphs 5.6 and 5.7.
Patent Fees and Royal/ies:
6,12. CONTRACTOR shall pay all license fees and roy-
altie:s and aSSUme all COSlS incident to the use in (he pertor-
mance of [he Work or the incorporation in [he Work of :lny
invention. design. process. product or device which is [he
subjecc or patent righrs or copyrighls helu by others. IF a
particular invenrion. design. process. protiuct ur device is
specified in (he Contracr Documents for use in the perfor-
mance of the Work and if ru the actual knowletlge of OWN ER
15
or ENGINEER its use is subject to patent rights or copyrights
calling for the payment of any license fee or royalcy to others,
the existence of such rights sbalL be disclosed by OWNER in
the ConlIilct Documents.CONTRACfOR shall indemnify
and hold harmless OWNER and ENGINEER and anyone
directly or indirectly employed by either of them from and
against all claims, damages, losses and expenses (including
attorneys' fees and court and a.rbitration costs) arising out of
. any infringement of patent rights or copyrights incident to
the use in the performance of the W o.rk or resulting from the
incorporation in the Work of any invention, design, process,
product or device not specified in the COnl:ract Documents,
and shall defend all such claims in connection with allY alleged
infringement of such rights.
P t rrnils:
6.13. Unless otherwise provided in the Supplementary
Conditions, CONTRACTOR shall obtain and pay for all con-
sU'1Jction permits and licenses. OwNER sliall assist CON.
TRACTOR. when necessary, in obtaining such permits and
licenses. CONTRACTOR shall pay all governmental charges
and inspection fees neccs1ary for the pro~cution of the Work.
which are applicable at the time of opening of Bids , or if there
are no Bids on the Effective Date of the Agreement. CON-
TRACTOR shall pay all charges of utility owners for con-
nectionsto the Work. and OWNER shall pay aU charges of
such utility owners for capital costs related thereto such as
plant investment fees.
Lawr and RegulaJ:Wn.r:
6.14.1. CONTRACTOR shall give all norices and
comply with all Laws and Regulations applicable to fur.
nishing and performance of the Work. Except where oth-
erwise expreSSly required by applicable uws and Regu-
lations. neither OWNER nor ENGINEER shall be respon-
sible for monitoring CONTRACTOR's compliance with
any Laws or Regulations.
6.14.1. If CONTRACTOR observes that the Specifi-
cations or DraWings are at variance with any Laws or
Regulations, CONTRACTOR shall give ENGINEER
p~ompt written notice thereof. and any necessary changes
WIll be aUthorized by one of the methods indicated in
paragraph 3.4. If CONTRACTOR performs any Work
,knowing or having reason to know that it is contrary to
such Laws or Regulations. and without such notice to
ENGINEER. CONTRACTOR shall. bear all coses arising
therefrom: however. jt shall not be CONTRACTOR's pri-
mary responsibility to make cerrain that the Specifications
and Drawings are in accordance with such uws and
Regulations.
Taxes:
6.15. CONTRACTOR shall pay all sales, consumer, use
and o~her similar taxes required co be paid by CONTRAC-
TOR In accordance with the Laws and Regulations of the
place of the Project which are applicable during the perfor-
mance of the Worle
Uu of Prtmi.ur:
6.16. CONTRACfORshall confine constrUction equip-
ment. the storage of materials and equipment and the oper.
ations of workers to the Project site and land and areas iden-
tified in and permitted by the Contract Documents and other
land and areas permitted by Laws and Reguhitions. rights-
of-way, permits and easements. and shall not unreasonably
encumber the premises with construction equipment or other
materials or equipment. CONTR.ACTOR shall assume full
responsibility for any dama'ge to any such land or area. or to
the owner or occupant thereof or of any land or ;ueas contig-
uous thereto, resulting from the perfonnance of the Work.
Should any claim be made against OWNER or ENGINEER
by any such owner or occupan~ because of the performance
of the Work, CONTRACTOR shall promptly attempt to settle
with such other party by agreement or otherwise. resolve the
claim by arbitration or at law. CONTRACTOR !hall, to the
fullest extent permitted by Laws and Regulations. indemnify
and hold O';VNER and ENGINEERh2rrnJess from and against
all claims. damages. losses and expenses (including, but not
limited to, fees of engineers. architeClS, attorneys and othe;r
professionals and COUrt acd arbitration costs) arisin~ directly,
indirectly or consequentially out of any action, legal or equi.
table. brought by any such other party a.gainst OWNER or
ENGINEER to the extent based on a claim arising out of
CONTRAqOR's performance of the Work.
6.17. During the progress of the Work. CONTRACTOR
shall keep the premises free from accumulations .of waste
materials. rubbish and other debris resulting from the Work.
At tile completion of the Work CONTRACTOR shall remove
all waste maLedals. rubbish and debris from and about the'
premises as well as all cools, appliances. construction equip-
ment and machinery, and surplus materiaJs. and shall leave
the site cleari and ready for o'ccupancy by OWNER. CON.
TRAcrOR shall restore to original condition all property not
designated for alteration by the Contract Documents.
6.18. CONTRACfOR shall nbt load nor permit any part
of any structure to be loaded in any manner that will endanger
, the structure. nor shall CONTRACTOR subject any part of
the Work or adjacent property to stresses or pressures [hat
will endanger it.
Rlcord Documtrur:
6.19. CONTRACTOR shall maintain in a safe place at
the site one record copy of all Drawings. Specifications,
Addenda. Written Amendments. Change Orders. Work
Directive Changes, Field Orders and written interpretations
andclarification~ (issued pursuant to paragraph 9.4) in good
order and annotated to show all changes made during con-
struction. These record documents cogether with all approved
samples and a counterpart of all approved Shop Drawings
will be available to ENGINEER for reference. Upon com-
16
plerion of the Work. thesc record documents. samples and
Shop Drawings will be delivercd to ENGINEER for OWNER.
Safery and Protection:
6.20. CONTRACTOR shall be responsible for initiating.
maintaining and supervising all safety precautions and pro-
grams in connecrion with the Work. CONTRACTOR shall
take all,irecessary precautions for the safety of. and shall
provide the ,necessary protection [0 prevent damage. injury
or loss [0:
6.20.1. all employees on the Work and other persons
and organizations who may be atfected thereby:
. 6.20.2. all the Work and materials and equipment co
be incorporated therein. whether in storage on or otf the
site: and
6.20.3. other property at the site or adjacent thereto.
including trees. shrubs. lawns. walks. pavements. road-
ways. structu,rcs. utilities and Underground Fticilities not
designated for removal. relocation or replacement in the
course of construction.
CONTRACTOR shall comply with all applicable Laws and
Regulations of any public body having jurisdiction for the
safety of persons or property or to protect them from damage.
injury or loss: and shall erect and maintain all necessary
safeguards for such safety and protection. CONTRACTOR
shall notify owners of adjacent property and of Underground
Facilities and utility owners when prosecution of the Work
may affect them. and shall cooperate with them in the pro-
tection. removal. relocation and replacement of their prop-
erty. .-\11 damage. injury or loss co any property referred ro
in parqgraph 6.20.2 or 6.20.3 caused. directly or indirectly.
in '...hole or in pOrt. by CONTRACTOR. any Subcontractor.
Supplier or an~' other person or organization directly or indi-
rectly em ployed by any of them ro perform or furnish any of
the Work oranyone for whose acts any ot"rhem maybe liable.
shall be remedied by CONTRACTOR (except damage or loss
attributable to the fault of Drawings or Specific:ltions or ro
the acts or omissions of OWNER or ENGINEER or anyone
employed by either of them or anyone for whose :lcts either
of them may be liable. and not attributable. direl.:tly or indi-
rectl~'. in whole or in pan. to the fault or negligem::e of CON-
. TR..'!'CTORJ. CONTRACTOR's duties and responsibilities
for [he safet!. and protec rion of the Work shall continue until
such time as all lhe Work is completed and ENGI;-JEER has
issued 0 notice ro OWNER and CONTRACTOR in accord-
ance II'jrh paragraph 14./ J that the Work is acceptable t except
as olherwise expressly provided in connection \\'ith Substan-
tial Completion l.
6,21. CONTRACTOR shull designate a respl1nsible r~p-
resentutive at the sile whose uuty ~hall be the prt:'I'enrjun llf
acciuents. This person ~hall be CONTRACTOR"s superin-
tendent unles~ otherwise uesiunaled in writinl! by CO;--.;-
TR.-\CTOR CO OWNER. - -
Emergencies:
..
6.22. In emergencies affecting rhe safety or protection of
persons or the Work or property at the site or adjacent ther/to.
CONTRACTOR. without special instrucrion or authorizalion
from ENGINEER or OWNER. is obligated to act to prevent
threatened damage. injury or loss. CO NTRACTO R shall give
ENGINEER prompt written notice if CONTRACTOR believes
that any significant changes in rhe Work or variations from
the 'Contract Documents have been caused thereby. IfENGI-
NEER determines that a changc in rhe Conlnct Documenrs
is required because of the action laken in response to an
emergency, a Work Directive Change or Chunge Order will
be issued to document the consequences of the changes or.
variations.
Shop Drawings and Samples:
6.23. After checking and verifying all field measurements
and after complying with applicable procedures specified in
the General Requirements. CONTRACTOR shall submit to
ENG1NEER for review and approval in accQ'r.dance with the
accepted schedule of Shop Drawing submissions (see para-'
graph ~.9). or for.other appropriale action if so indicated in
the Supplementary Conditions. five copies (unless otherwise
specified in the General Requiremerus J ofal! Shop Drawings.
which will bear a stamp or spec,ific written indication that
CONTRACTOR has satisfied CONTRACTOR's responsi-
biIiti.;s under the Contract Documents with respect to the
review of the submission. All submissions will be identified
as ENGINEER may require. The data shown on the Shop
Drawings will be complete with respect to quantities. dimcn-
sions. specified perfonnance and design criteria. materials
and similar data to enable ENGINEER [0 review the infor-
mation as rcquired.
6.24. CONTRACTOR shall also submit to ENGINEER
for review and approval with such promptness as to cause
no delay in Work. all samples required by [he Contract Doc-
uments. AI[ samples will have been checked by and accom-
panied by a specific written indication rhat CONTRACTOR
has satisfied CONTRACTOR's responsibilities under the
Contract Documents with respect to rhe review of the sub-
mission and will be identified clearly as ro miueriaL S4pplier.
pertinent data such as catalog numbers and the use for Which
intended.
6.~5.1. Before submission of each Shop Drawing or
sample CONTRACTOR shall hn~'e derermined and veri.,
fled all quantities. dimensions. specified performance cri.
teria. installation requirements. materials. caralog num-
bers and similar data with respect thereto and reviewed
or coordinateu each Shup Drawing: or sample with orher
Shop Drawings and samples and \vith the requirements of
the Work and [he Contract Documents,
6.25.:2. At the time uf each submissiun. CONTR.~C-
TOR shall give ENG IN EER spedftc wrirten notice ot"each
variation rhat [he Shop Drawings or ~ampks may have
from the requirements llf the Contract Documents. nnd.
in additiun. shilll cause a specilil: notation 10 be maue on
17
each Shop Drawing submitted to ENGINEER for review
and approval of each such variation.
6.26. ENGINEER will review and approve with reason-
able promptness Shop Drawings and samples. but ENGI-
NEER . s review and approval will be only for conformance
with the design concept of the Project and for compliance"
with the information given in the Contract Documents and
shall not e~tend to means. methods. Lechniques. sequences
or procedures of construction (except where a specific means.
method. technique, sequence or procedure of construction is
indicated in or required by the Contract Documents) or to
safety precautions or programs incident thereto. The review
and approval of a separate item as such will not indicate
approval of the assembly in which the item functions. CON-
TRACTOR shall make corrections required by ENGINEER,
and shallrecurn the required number of corrected copies of
Shop Drawing.s lUld submit as required new samples for review
and approval. CONTRACTOR shall direct specific attention
in writing to revisions other than the corrections called for
by ENGINEER on previous submittals.
6.27. ENGINEER's review and approval of Shop Draw.
ings or samples shall not relieve CONTRACTOR from
responsibility for any variation from the requirements of the
Contract Documents unless CONTRACTOR has in writing
called ENGINEER's attention to each such variation at the
time of submission as required by paragraph 6.15.1 and
ENGINEER has given written approval of each such varia-
tion by a specific written notation thereof incorporated in or
accompanying the Shop Drawing or sample approval; liar
will any approval by ENGINEER relieve CONTRAcrOR
from responsibility for errors or omissions in the Shop Draw-
ings or from responsibility for having complied with the pro-
visions of paragraph 6.15.1.
6.28. Where a Shop Drawing or sample is required by the
Specifications. any related Work performed prior to ENGI-
NEER.s review and approval of the peninent submission will
be the sole expense and responsibility of CONTRACTOR.
Continuing /.ht Work.'
6.29. CONTRACTOR shall carry on the Work and adhere
to the progress schedule dUring all disputes or disagreements
:-vit/1 OWNER. No Work shall be delayed or postponed pend-
Ing resolution of any disputes or disagreements, except as
permined by paragraph 15.5 or as CONTRACTOR and
OWNER may otherwise agree in writing.
I ruJemniflCtuion:
6.30. To the fullest extent permitted by Laws and Regu-
lations CONTRACTOR shall indemnify and, hold harmless
OWNER and ENGINEER and their consultants. agents and
employees from and against all claims, damages. losses and
~x~enses. direct. indirect or consequential (induding but not
limited to fees and charges of engineers. architects. attorneys
and other professionals and court and arbitration costs) aris.
ing out of or reSUlting from the performance of the Work.
..;"--"
provided that any such claim. damage, Joss or expense (a) is
attributable to bodily injury. sickness. disease or death. or 10
injury to or destJ1Jction of tangible property (other than the
Work itself) including the loss of use resulLing therefrom and
(b) is caused in whole or in part by any negligent act or
omission of CONTRACTOR. any Subcontractor. any person
or organization directly or indirectly employed by any of them
to perform odurnish any of the Work or anyone for whose
acts any of them may be liable. regardless of whether or not
it is caused in part by a party indemnined hereunder or arises
by or is imposed by Law and Regulations regardless of the
negligence of any such parry.
6.3 I. In any and all claims against OWNER or ENGI-
NEER or any of their consultants, agents or ~mployees, by
any employee of CONTRACTOR. any Subcontractor. any
person or organization directly or indirectly employed by any
of them to perform or furnish any of the Work or anyone for
whose acts any of them may be liable. the indemnification
obligation under paragraph 6.30 shall not be Iirnited in any
way by any lilrntation on the amount or type lif damages, .
compensation or benefits payable by or for CONTRAcrOR
or any such Subcontractor or other person or organization
under workers. or workmen's compensation acts. disability
benefit acts or other employee benefit acts.
6.32. The obligations of CONTRACTOR under para-
graph 6.30 ~hall not extend to the liability of ENGrNEER,
ENGIN'EER's consultants, agenLs or employees arising out
of the preparation or approval of maps, drawings. opinions,
reportS. surveys. Change Orders. designs or specilicadons.
ARTICLE 1-OTHER WORK
Rtltutd Work ai Sue:
1.1. OWNER may perform otherwork'reJated to the Proj-
ect at the site by OWNER's own forces. have other work
,performed by utility owners or let other direct contracts therefor
which shall COntain General Conditions similar to these. If
the fact that such other work is to be performed was not noted
in the Contract Documents. '.llTitten notice thereqf will be
given to CONTRACTOR prior [0 starting any such .9ther
work: and. if CONTRACTOR believes that such perfor-
mance will involve additional expense to CONTRA,CTOR or
requires additional time and the paniesare unable to agree
as to the extent thereof, CONTRACTOR may make a claim
therefor as provided in Articles I] and 12.
7.:'. CONTRACTOR shall afford each utility owner and
other contractor who is a parry to such a direct contract (or
OWNER; if OWNER is performing the additional work with
. OWNER's employees) proper and safe access to the site and
a reasonable opportunity, for the introduction and storage of
materials and equipment and the execution of such work, and
shall properly connect and coordinate the Work with theirs.
CONTRACTOR ~hall do all cutting, fitting and patching of
the Work that may be required to make its several pans come
together properly and integrate with such other work. CON.
18
TRACTOR shall not endanger any work of others by cutting.
e~cavadng or otherwise allering [heir work and will only CUt
or alter their work with the written consent o(ENGINEER
and the ochers whose work will be affected. The duties and
responsibilities of CONTRACTOR under this paragraph are
for the benefit of such utility owners and other contractors
[0 the e.Hent that there are comparable provisions for [he
benen t of CONTRACTOR in said direct contrncts between
OWN ER and such utility owners and other concractors.
7.3. [f any part of CONTRACTOR's Work depends for
proper execution or results upon the work of any such other
contractor or utility OWner (or OWNERi.cONTRACTOR
shall inspect and promptly report to ENGINEER in writing
any delays. defects or deficiencies in such work that render
it unavailable or unsuitable for such proper execution and
results. CONTRACTOR's failure so to report will constitute
an acceptance of the other work as fit and proper for integra-
lion with CONTRACTOR's Work except for la'tenc or non-
apparent defects and deficiencies in tbe other work.
Coordinal.ion:
7.4. If OWNER contracts with others for the perfor-
mance of ather work on the Project at the site. the person or
organization who will have authority and responsibility for
coordinat[onof the activities among the various prime con-
tractors .....ill be identified in the Supplementary Conditions.
and the specific matters to be covered by such authority and
responsibility will be itemized. and the extent of such author-
ity and responsibilities will be provided. in the Supplementary
Conditions. Unless otherwise provided in the Supplementary
Conditions. neither OWNER nor ENGINEER shall have any
authority or responsibility in respect of'such coordination.
ARTICLE B-o-OWNER'S RESPONSIBILITIES
8.1. OWNER shall issue all communications to CON.
TRACTOR through ENGINEER.
8.1. In case of termination of the employment of ENGI-
NEER. OWNER shall appoint an engineer against whom
CONTRACTOR makes no reasonable objection. whose sta.
[US under the Contract Documents shall belhat orthe former
ENGINEER. Any dispute in connection with such appoint-
ment shall be subject [Q arbitration.
8.3. OWNER shall furnish the dllta required of OWNER
under the Contract Documents promptly and shall make pay.
ment.s to CONTRACTOR promptly after they are due as
prOVided in paragraphs [4.4 and 14,13.
8.4. OWNER's dUties in respect of providing lands and
ea~ements and providing engineering surveys to ~stablish
reterence points are set forth in paragraphs 4.1 and 404. Para-
graph 4.2 refers to OWNER's identifying and making avail.
able to CO NTRACTO R copies of reports of explorations and
tests of subsurface contlitions at the site and in ~xisting struc-
cures which have been utilized by ENGINEER in preparing
the Drawings and Specifications, '
8.5. OWNER's responsibilities in respect of purchasing
and maintaining liability and property insurance are set forth
in paragraphs 5.5 through 5,8. .
8.6. OWNER is obligated to execute Change Orders as
indicated in paragrnph IDA.
8.7. OWNER's responsibility in respect of cerrain
inspecrions. tests and approvals is set forth in paragraph 13..1.
8.8. [n connection with OWNER's right to stop Work or
suspend Work. see paragraphs 13.10 and 15.1. Paragraph U.2
deals with OWNER's right to terminate services of CON-
TRACTOR under cerrain circumstances.
ARTICLE 9--ENGINEER'S STATUS DURING
CONSTRUCTION :;.
Owner's Representative:
9.1. ENGINEER will be OWNER.s representativedur-
ing the construction period. The duties and responsibilities
and the limitations of authority of ENG INE EX as OWNER's
representative during construction 'are set forth ill the Con-
tract Documents and shall not be extended without written
consent of OWNER and ENGINEER.
Visits 10 Site:
9.2. ENGINEER will make visits to ihe site at intervals
appropriate to the various stages of construction to observe
rhe progress and quality of rhe executed Work and to deter-
mine. in general. if the Work is proceeding in accordance
with the Contract Documents. ENGINEER wUl not berequired
to make exhaustive or continuous on-site inspections to check
the quality or quantity of the Work. ENGINEER"s efforcs
will be directed toward providing for OWNER a greater degree
of confidence that the completed Work will conform ro the
Contract Documents. On the basis of stich visits and on-site
observations as an experienced and qualified design profes-
sional. ENGINEER will keep OWNER informed ofthtl prog-
ress of the Work and will endeavor to guard OWNER against
defects and deficiencies in the Work.
Projl!ct Representation:
9.3. If OWNER and ENGINEER agree. ENGINEER
will furnish a Resident Project Representruive to assist
ENGINEER in observing the performance orthe Work. The
duties. responsibilities and Iimitarions of authority of any
such Resident Project Representative and ass is rants will be
as provided in the Supplementary Conditions. If OWNER
designates another agent to represen 10WN ER at the site
who is not ENGINEER's agent or employee. the duties.
responsibilities and limiwtions of authority of such other
person will be as providctl in (he Supplementary Conditions.
19
C!JJrifi calW ItJ ruui I flU rp N ta.tW ru:
9.4. ENGINEER will issue with reaJonable p'romptness
such wrirren clarifications or incerpretations of the require.
ments of the Contract Documents (in the form of Drawings
or otherNise) as ENGINEER may determine necessary, which
shall be consistent with or reasonably inferable from the
overall intent of the Contract Documents.lfCONTRACTOR
believes that a writ!en clarification or interpretation justities
an increase in the Contract Price or an extension of the
Contract Time and the parties are unable to agree to the
amount or extent thereof. CONTRACTOR may make a claim
therefor aJ provided in Article 11 or Arricle 12.
A UlhoriuJ Var..aiuJn.t in Work:
9.5. ENGINEER may authorize minor variations in the
Work from the requirements of the Contract Document! which
do not involve an adjustment in the Contract, Price or the
Contract Time and are consistent with the overall intent of
the Contract Documents. These may be accomplished by a
Field Order and Will be binding on OWNER. and also on
CONTRACTOR who shall perfonn the Work involved
promptly. If CONTRACTOR believes that a Field Order
justifies an increase in the Contract Price or an exten5ion of
the Contract Time and the parties are unable to agree as to
the amount or extent thereof. CONTRACTOR may make a
claim therefor as provided in Article 11 or 12.
Rejecrinr Dtfectivt! Work:
9.6. ENGINEER wiU have authority co disapprove or
reject Work which ENGINEER believes to be defecrive. and
will also have authoricy to require special inspeccion or testing
of the Work as provided in paragraph 13.9. whether or not
the Work is fabricated. installed or completed.
Shop Drawings, ChaJlge OruTT arui Paymerm:
9.7. In connection with ENGINEER's responsibility for
Shop DraWings and samples. see paragraphs 6.23 through
6.29 inclusive.
9.8. In connection with ENGINEER's responsibUities as
to Change Orders. see Anicles 10. J 1 and 12.
9.9. In connection with ENGINEER. s responsibilities in
respect of Applications for Payment. etc., see Article 14.
Dt!lenniruuions for UnuPmer:
9.10. ENGINEER wiU determine the actual quantities
and classiJications of Unit Price Work performed by CON-
TRACTOR. ENGINEER will review with CONTRACTOR
ENGINEER's preliminary determinacions on such matters
before rendering a written decision thereon (by recommen- .
dation of an Application for Payment or otherNise). ENGI..
NEER's written decisions thereon will be tinai and binding
upon OWNER and CONTRACTOR, unles!!. within ten days
~ter the date of any such deci!!ion. either OWNER or CON-
RACTOR delivers to the other parry to the Agreement and
to ENGIN~ER written notice of intention to appeal from
such a decision.
Deci.rioru on Dispults:
9. I 1. ENGINEER will be che initial interpreter of the
requiremencs of the Contract Documencs and judge of the
acceptability of the Work thereunder. Claims. disputes 'and
other matters relating to the acceptability of the Work or the
interpretation of the requirements of the Contract Documents
pertaining co the performance and furnishing of the Work and
claims under Articles 11 and 12 in respect of changes in the
Contract Price or Contract Time will be referred initially to
ENGINEER in writing with a request for a formai decision
in accordance with this paragraph, which ENGINEER will
render in writing within a reasonable time. Writien notice of
each such claim, dispute and other matter will be dClivercd
by the claimant to ENGINEER and the other party co the
Agreement promptly (but in no event later than thirty day!!)
after the occurrence of the event giving risc thereto, and
written supporting data will be submitted to ENGtNEER and
the other party within sixty days after such occurrence unless
ENGINEER allows an additional period of time to ascertain
more accurate data in support of the claim.
9.12. When functioning as interpreter and judge under
paragraphs 9.iO and 9.11, ENGINEER will not show par.
tiality to OWNER or CONTRACTOR 'and will not be, liable
in connection with any interpretation or decision rendered in
good faith in such capacity. The rendering of a decision by
ENGINEER pursuan.t to paragraphs 9, 10 and 9.11 with rcspe1:t
to any such claim. dispUte or other matter (except any which
have been waived by the making or acceptance of final pay.
ment as provided in paragraph 14.16) will be a condition
precedent to any exercise by OWNER or,CONTRAcTOR
of such rights or remedies as either may,otherwise have under
the Concract Documents or by Laws or Regulations in respect
of any such claim. dispute or other matter.
LimiLarions on ENGINEER's RespOltJihilUilS:
9.13. Neither ENGINEER.s authori~y to act under this
Arricle 9 or elsewhere in the Contract Documents nor any
decision made by ENG INEER in' good faith either to exercise
or not exercise such authoricy shall give rise to any duty or
responsibility of ENGINEER to CONTRACTOR. any Sub-
contractor, any Supplier, or any other person or organization
performing any of the Work. or to any surety for any .of them.
9.14. Whenever in the Contract Documents the terms "as
ordered", "as directed", "as required", .'as allowed", "as
approved" or terms of like effect or import are used. or the
adjectives "reasonable'., "suitable", "acceptable", "proper"
or ",satisfactory.' or adjectives of like effecc or impon are
used to describe a requirement, direction. review or judgment
of .ENGINEER as to the Work, it is intended that such
requirement. direction, review or judgment will be solely to
evaluate che Work for compliance with the Contract Docu.
ments (unless there is a specific statement indicating other-
wise). The use of any such term or adjective shall not be
20
effective to assign to ENGIN EER any duty or aUthority to
supervise or direct the furnishing or performance of the Work
or any duty or authority to undertake responsibility contrary
(0 the provisions of paragraph 9.15 or 9.16.
9.15. ENGINEER will not be responsible for CON.
TRACTOR's means. methods. techniques. sequences or pro.
cedures of construction. or [he safety precautions and pro-
grams incident thereto. and ENGIN EER will not be respon.
sible for CONTRACTOR's failure to perform or furnish the
Work in accordance with the Contract Documents.
9.16. ENGINEER will not be responsible for the acts or
omissions of CONTRACTOR or of any Subcontracror. any
Supplier. or of any other person or organization performing
or furnishing any of the Work.
ARTICLE IO-CHANGES IN THE WORK
10.1. Without inValidating the Agreement and without notice
to any surety. OWNER may'. at any time or from time to
time. order additions. deletions or revisions in the Work:
thcse will be authorized by a Writtcn Amendment. a Change
Order. or a Work Directive Change. Upon r~ccipt of any such
document. CONTRACTOR shall prompcly proceed with the
Work involved which will be performed under the applicable
conditions of the Contract Documents (except as otherwise
specifically provided>.
10.2. If OWNER and CONTRACTOR are unable [0 agree
as to the' extent. if any. of an increase or decrease in the
Contract Price or an e.xtension or shortening of the Contmct
Time that should be allowed as a.result of a Work Directive
Change. a claim may be made therefor as provided in Article
II or ArtiCle' 12.
10.3. CONTRACTOR shall not be entitled to an increase
in the, Contract Price or an extension of rhe COntroct Time
with respect to any Work performed chat is noc required b~'
the Contract Documents as amended. modified and supple-
mented as provided in paragraphs 3.4 and 3.5. ~xcept in rhe
case of an emergency as prov,ided in paragraph 6.22 and
e.xcept in che case of uncovering Work as providetl in para-
graph JJ.9. '
IO.~. OWNER and CONTRACTOR shall e.xecute appro-
priate Change Orders (or Written Amendments) covering:
IO.-L I. \:hanges in the Work which are ordered b~'
OWN ER pursuant [0 paragraph 10.1. are requin:d because
of acceprnnl:c of dejitclil'e Work under paragraph I J.I:; or
correcting dL~rf!Clil'l! Work under paragraph 13,1'+. or ur,:
agreed 10 b~' Ihe parties;
lOA.::. I:hunges in the Contract Price or CLlntrnct Time
which are ugreed to by the purries: aml
[004.3. changes in the Contract Price or Contract Time
which embody the substance of any written decision ren-
dered by ENGINEER pursuant 10 paragraph 9.1 J;
provided that. in lieu of executing any such Change Order.
an appeal may be taken from any such decision in accordance
with che provisions of the Contract Documents and applicable
Laws and Regulations. but during any such appeal. CON'-
TRACTOR shall carryon the Work and adhere to tne prog-
ress schedule as provided in paragmph 6.29.
10.5. [f norice of any change atfecting [he general scope
of the Work or the provisions of the Contract Documents
(including. but not limited to. Contract Price or Conr.ract _
Time) is required by the provisions of any Bond to be gIven
to a surety. the giving of any such notice will be CONTRAC-
TOR's responsibility. and the amount of each applica~le Bond
will be adjusted accordingly.
ARTICLE 1 J-CHANGE OF CONTRACT BRICE
! 1.1. The Contract Price consritutes the total compen-
sation (subject to authorized adjustments) payable to CON-
TRACTOR for performing the Work:. All duties. responsibil-
ities and obligations assigned to or undertaken by CON-
TR.<\.CTOR shall be at his expense without change in the
Contract Price.
Il.2. The Contract Price may only be changed by a Change
Order or by a Written Amendment. Any claim for an increase
or decrease in the Contraer 'Price shalr'be based on wriuen
notice delivered by the 'party making the claim to the other
parry and to ENGINEER promptly (burin no eve,n~ late: than
thirty days) after the occurrence of the event gIVing nse to
the claim and stating the general nature of the claim. Notice
of the amourit of the claim with supporting data shall be
delivered within sixty days after sLlch occurrence (unless
ENGINEER allows an additional period of time to ascertain
more accurate data ,in support of the claim) and shall be'
accompanied by claimant's written statement that the amount
claimed covers all known amounts (direct. indirect and con-
sequentiall to which the claimant is entitled as a result of the
occurrence of said event. All claims for adjust'ment in the
Contract Price shall be determined by ENGINEER in accor.
dance with paragraph 9.11 if OWNER and CONTRACTOR
cannot otherWIse agree on rhe amount involved. No claim
fo'r an adjustment in the Contract Price will be valid if not
submitted in accordance with this parag:'rnph 11.2.
I I .3. The value of any Work covered by a Change Order
or of anv claim for an increase or decrease in the Contract
Price sh;ll be determined in one of che following ways:
11.3.1. Where the Work involved is covered by unit
prices contained in the CLlntroct Documents. by applica.
tion of unit prices to lhe quantities of the items involved
(subject to the provisions of paragraphs 11.9,1. through
11.9.3. inclusive).
21
11.3.2. By mutual acceptance of a lump sum (which'
may include an allowance for overhead and profit not
necessarily in accordance with paragraph I J .6.2.1).
11.3.J. On the basis of (he Cost of the Work (deter.
mined as provided in paragraphs 11.4 and 11.5) plus a
CONTRACTOR's Fee for overhead and prool (deter-
mined as provided in paragraphs 11.6 and 11.7).
Cost of tht Work:
11.4. The term Cost of the Work means (he sum of aU
COsls necessarily incurred and paid by CONTRACTOR in
the proper performance of the Work. Except as otherwise
may be asreed to in writing by OWNER. such costs shaH be
in amounts no higher than those prevailing in the locality of
the Project. shall include only the following items and shall
not include any of the costs itemized in paragraph 11.5:
11.4.1. Payroll costs for employees in the direct employ
of CONTRACTOR in the performance of the Work under
schedules of job classifications agreed upon by OWNER
and CONTRACTOR. Payroll costs for employees not
employed full time on the Work shall be apportioned on
the basis of their time spent on the Work. Payroll costs
shall include, but not be Iimitcd to, salaries and wages
plus the COSt of fringe benefits which shall include social
security contribUtions, unemployment. excise and payroll
taxes. workers' or workmen's compensation. health and.
retirement benefits, bonuses. sick leave. vacation and hol-
iday pay applicable thercto. Such employees shall include
superintendents and foremen at the site. The expenses of
performing Work after regular working hours. on Satur-
day, Sunday or legal holidays, shaH be included in the
above to the eXtent authorized by OWNER.
11..4.2. Cost of all materials and equipment furnished
and incorporated, in the Work. including costs of lTans-
ponation and storage thereof. and Suppliers'field services
required in connection therewith. All cash discounts shall
accrue to CONTRACTOR unless OWNER deposits funds
with CONTRACTOR with which to mak'e payments, in
which case the cash discounts shall accrue to OWNER.
All trade discounts, rebates and refunds and all returns
from sale of surplus materials and equipment shall accrue
to OWNER. and CONTRACTOR shall make provisions
, so that they may be obtained.
11.4.3. Payments made by CONTRAcrOR to the
SubContractors for Work performed by, Subcontractors.
If required by OWNER. CONTRACTOR shall obtain
competitive bids from Subcontractors acceptable to CON.
TRACTOR and shall deliver such bids to OWNER who
will toen determine. with the advice of ENGINEER. which
bids will be accepted. If a subcontract provides that the
Subcontractor is to be paid on the basis of COlt of the
Work Plus a Fee, the Subcontractor's Cost of the Work
shall be determined in the same manner as CONTRAC.
TOR's COSl of the Work. All subcon tracts shall be subject
22
to the other provisions of tn e Co n lract Documents insofar
as applicable.
11.4.4. Costs of special consultants (including but not
limited to engineers. architects. testing laboratories. sur-
veyors. attorneys and accountanl.s) employed for services
specifically related to the Work.
11.4.5. Supplemental COsts including the following:
11.4.5.1. The proportion of necessary lTansporta-
tion. travel and subsistence expenses of CONTRAC.
TOR's employees incurred in discharge of duties con.
nected with the Work.
11.4.5.1. Cost. including transportation and majn~
lenance. of all materials. supplies. equipment. machin.
ery, appliances. office and temporary facilities at the
site and hand tools not owned by the workers. which
arc consumed in the performance ofthe Work, and cost
less market value of such items used but n~ consumed
whic'h remain the property of CONTRACTOR.
11.4.5.3. Rentals of all construction equipment and
machinery and the parts thereof whether rented from
CONTRACTOR, or others in accordance with rental
agreements approved by OWNER with the advice of
ENGINEER. and the costs of cransportation. loading,
unloading, installation. dismantling and removal
there of -all in accordance with terms of said rental
agreements. The rental of any such equipment. machin-
ery or parts shall cease when the use thereofis no longer
necessary for the Work.
11.4.5.4. Sales.. consumer, use or similar tv:es ,
related (0 the Work. and for which CONTRACTOR is
liable. imposed by Laws and Regulations.
11.4.5.5. Deposits lost for causes other than negli-
gence of CONTRACTOR. any Subcontractor or any-
one directly or indirectly employed by any of (hem or
for whose acts any of them may be liable. and royalty
payments and fees for permits and licenses.
I I .4.5.6. Losses and damages (and related
expenses). not compensated by insurance or otherwise.
to the Work or otherwise sustained by CONTRACTOR
in connection with the performance and furnishing of
the Work (except losses and damages within the
deductible amounts of property insurance established.
by OWNER in accordance with paragraph 5.9), pro-
vided they have resulted from causes other than the
negligence of CONTRACTOR. any Subcontractor, or
anyone directly or indirectly employed by any of them
or' for whose acts any of them may be liable. Such
losses shall include settlements made with the written
consent and approval of OWNER. No such losses,
damages and expenses shall be included in the Cost of
the Work for the purpose of determining CONTRAC-
TOR's Fee. If. however, any such loss or damage
requires reconstruction and CONTRACTOR i~ placed
in charge thereof. CONTRACTOR shall be paid for
services a fee proponionute 10 (hat stated in paragraph
11.6.2.
11.~.5.7. The cost of utililies. r'uel and sanitary
facilitit:s at the site.
II A.5.8. :\linor e,~pense~ such as telegrams. long
distance telephone culls. telephone service at the she,
expressage and similar petty cash items in connection
with (he Work. .
II A.5.9. Cost of premiums for additional Bonds
and insurance required because: ufchanges in the Work
and premiums for propeny insurance coverage within
Ihe limirs or rhe deuuctible amounts established bl'
OWN ER in accordance with paragraph 5.9. .
11,5, The term Cosr of the Work shall not include any of
the fol/owing:
11.5, I. Payroll COSts and other compensation MCON-
TRACTOR.s officers. executives, principals lof partner-
ship and sole proprietorshipsl. genernl managers; engj.
neers. architects. esrimarors. attorneys. auditors. accoun-
tanrs. purchasing and contracting agents. expediwrs.
timekeepers. clerks and orher personnel employed by
CONTRACTOR whcther at the sire or in CONTRAC-
TOR's principal or a branch office for general administra-
tion of the Work and not specifically included in the agreed
upon schedule of job C1assific<ltions referred (Q in para.
graph 1104.1 or spec'iticalIy covered by paragraph 11.4.4-
all of which are to be considered administrarive costs
covered by the CONTRACTOR.s Fee.
11.5.2, E.xpenses ,,[ CONTRACTOR.s principal and
branch offices other than CONTRACTOR.s office at th.:
site.
IIJ.3. ..1.ny PUrt ofCONTRACTOR's ~apirul expenses,
inclUding interest on CONTRACTOR'S capical employed
for the Work and charges against CONTRACTOR for
delinquent payments. .
11.5.4. Cosr of premiums for all Bonds and for all
insurance Whether or not CONTRACTOR is required by
the Contrnct Documents to purchase and maintain the
same (e,xcept for the cost of premiums covered by sub-
paragraph 11...1.5.9 above),
11.5.5. Com due to the negJi2ence of CONTRAC-
TOR. any Subcontrnl:tor. or any~n~ Llirectly or indirectly
employed b!' anyat' I;,..:m or for \Vho~e acts anv of them
may be linhle. ind'.JJing bur notlimiteJ to. the ;orrection
of cI/;,J{-I;;" "'.'ur!.:. Jisposal Llf muterial.~ or equipment
wrongly su, .,f i'... ~ '"'1aking glJOU uny damage' [0 prop-
erty.
11.5.6. Other overhead or general expense costs of
any kinu and (he Cl1sts of any item not specilica"y ami
expressly inl:lu<.1eu in puragraph II..!.
CONTRACTOR's Fee:
11.6, The CONTRACTOR's Fee allowed to CONTRAC-
TOR for overhead and prone shall be detemined as follows:
11.6.1. <l mutually acceptable fixed fee: or if none can
be agreed upon,
11.6.2, a fee based on the following percentages ofche
various portions of [he Cost of [he Work:
11.6,1: I. for costs incurred und'er paragraphs 11.4.1
and Il..l.~. the CONTRACTOR's Fee sho'!l be fifteell
percent:
11.6,~.2. for costs incurred under paragraph 11.4.3.
the CONTRACTOR's Fee shall be F.vepercent: and if
a subcontract is on the basis of Co se of rhe Work Plus
a Fee. the maximum allowable [0 CONTRACTOR 011
<lccount of overhead and profit of all Subcontractors
shall be fifteen percent:
~.
11.6.:U, no fee shall be payable on the basis or
costs iremized under porugraphs 11....1.-1. 11....5 and 11..5:
11,6,1.4, the amount of credit Co be allowed by
CONTR.ACTORto OWNER for any such change which
results in a Ilet decrease in cost will be the amount or
the actual net decreose plus a deduction in CONTRAC-
TOR's Fee by ao amount equal to ten percent of the
net decrease: and'
11.6.2,5, when both additions and credies are
involved in anyone change. the adjustment in CON..
TRACTOR's Fee shall be c'omputed on the basis of the
net change in accordance with paragraphs 11.6,2.1
through 11.6.1.... inclusive, .
11.7, Whenever the cosr of any Work is to be determined
pursuant to p<lragraph 1 U or 1l.5, CONTRACTOR wili
submit in form acceptable cO ENGINEER. on itemized cost
breakdown together with sUPPol1ing,data.
Cash Allowances:
11.8, 'It is ulldersrood that CONTRACTOR has included.
in the Contract Price all allowances so named in the Contract
Documents and shall C<luse the Work so covered to be done
by such Subcontractors or Suppliers alld for such sums Ivjthin
the limit of the allowances as may be acceptable to ENGI.
NEER. CONTRACTOR agrees [hae:
11.8, I. The allowances include ehe cosr to CON-
TRACTOR (less any npplicable crade discounrsl of mate-
rials and equipment required by the allowances !o be deliv-
.:red at the site. and aff applicable taxes: and
j 1.8.2. CONTRACTOR', costs fur unloading nnd
handling on the site. lahar. installation costs. overhead.
profit anti olher expenses conremplated for the allowances
have been includeLl in [he Contract Price and not in the
23
allowances. No demand for additional payment on acc.ount
of any thereof will be valid.
Prior to final payment, an appropriate Change Order will be
issued as recommended by ENGINEER to reflect actual
amounts due CONTRACTOR on account of Work covered
by allowances. and the Contract Price shall be correspond-
ingly adjusted.
Unit Prit:e Work:
11.9.1. Where the Concract Documents provide that
all or part of tile Work is to be Unit Price Work. initially
the Contract Price will be deemed [0 include for all Unit
Price Work an amOUnt equal to the sum of the established
unit prices for each separately identified item of Unit Price
Work times the estimated quantity of each item as indi-
cated in the Agreement. The estimated qi.Landtics of items
of Unit Price Work are notgtlaranteed and are solely for
the pUrpose of comparison of Bids and determining iI..c
initial Comract Price. Determinations of the actual quan-
tities and classifications of Unit Price Work performed by
CONTRACTOR will be made by ENGINEER in accor.
dance with Paragraph 9.10.
11 ~9 .2. Each unit price will be deemed to include an
amount considered by CONTRACTOR to be adeqUate to
cover CONTRACTOR' s overhead and profit for each sep-
arately identified jtem.
11.9.3. Where the quantity of any item of Unit Price
Work performed by CONTRACTOR differs materially
and Significantly from the estimated quantity of such item
indicated in the Agreement and there is no corresponding
adjustment with respect to any other item of Work and if
CONTRACTOR believes that CONTRACTOR has
incurred additional expense as a result thereof. CON-
TRACTOR may make a claim for an increase in the Con-
tract Price in accordance with Ankle 11 if the parties are
unable to agree as [0 the amount of any such il1crease.
ARTICLE 12~HANGE OFCONTRACfTIME
1.2. J . The Contract Time may only be changed by a Change
Order or a Written Amendment. Any claim for an extension
or shol1ening of the Contract Time shall be based on written
notice delivered by the party making the claim to the other
Party and to ENGINEER promptly (but in no event later than
tbirty days) after the occurrence of the event &lving rise to
l11e claim and stating the generaJ nature of the claim. Notice
of the extent of the claim with suppol1ing data shall be deliv-
ered within sixty days after such occurrence (unles,5 ENGI-
NEER allows an additional period of time to ascertain more
accurate dilta in SUPPOI1 of the claim) and shall be accom.
panied by the claimant's written statement that the adju!t-
ment claimed is the entire adjustment to which the claimant'
has reason to believe it is entitled as a result of the occurrence
of said event. All claims for adjustment in the Co~tract Time
shall be detennined by ENGINEER in accordance with para-
graph 9.11 if OWNER and CONTRAcrOR cannot otherwise
., agree. No claim {or an adjustment in the Contract rime will
be valid ifnot submined in accordance with the requirements
of tl1is paragraph J2.1.
12.2. The Contract Time will be extended in an unount
equal to time lost due to delays beyond the control of CON.
TRACTOR if a claim is made therefor as provided in para"
graph 12.1. Such delays shall include. but not be limited to,
acts or neglect by OWNER or others performing additional
work as contemplated by Al1icle 7, or to fires. floods. labor
disputes. epidemics, abnormal weather conditions or acts of
God.
12.3. All time limits stated in the Contract Document.!
are of the essence of the Agreement. The provisions of this
ArticJe'12 shall not exclude recovery for damages (including
but not limited to fees and charges of engineef3, architects,
attorneys and other professionals and court an~ 'a.rbicn.tion
costs) for delay by either party. ;.
ARTICLE I3-W ARRANTY AND GUARANTEE;'
TESTS AI\fD INSPECTIONS;
CORRECTION. REMOVAL OR
ACCEPTANCE OF DEFECTIVE WORK
Warnuuy and G U4Tr1.IIUt:
13..1. CONTRACTOR warrants and guarantees to
OWNER and ENGINEER that all Work will be in accor-
dancc'with the Concract Documents andwiIl not be defective.
Prompt notice of all aefects shall be given to CONTRAC-
TOR. All dl!fecrivt Work, whether or not in place. may be
rejected. corrected or accepted as provided in this Anicle 13.
A(.'ct:I1 to Work:
13.2. ENGINEER and EN,GINEER's representatives,
other representatives of OWNER. testing agencies and gov-
ernmental agencies withjurisdictionaJ interests wili have access
to the \\lorkat reasonable times for their observation. inspecting
and testing. CONTRACTOR shall provide proper and safe
conditions for such access.
Tests and Inspections:
13.3. CONTRACTORshalJ give ENG1NEER timely notice
of readiness of the Work for all required irupections. tests or
approvals.
13.4. lf Laws or Regulations of any public body having
jurisdiction require any Work (or part thereat) to specifically
be inspected. tested or approved. CO/'{TRACTOR shall
assume full responsibility therefor. pay all costs in connection
therewith and furnish ENGINEER the required certificates
of inspection. testing or approval. CONTRACTOR shall also
24
be responsible for and shojI pay all costs in connection with
any inspection or testing required in connection with OWN-
ER's or ENGIN EER's acceptance of a Supplier of materials
or equipment proposed to be incorporated in the Work. or of
materials or equipment submiued forapproval prior to CON.
TRACTOR's purchase thereofforincorporation in the Work.
The cost of all inspections. rests and approvals in addition to
the above which are required by [he Contract Documents
shall be paid by OWNER (unless otherwise specified).
13.5. All inspections. tests or approvals other than those
required by Laws or Regulacions of any public body having
jurisdiction shall be performed by organizations accepcable
to OWNER and CONTRACTOR lor by ENGl:-';EER if so
specified).
13.6. If any Work lincluding the work of others) thac is
to be in,spected. tested or approved is covered without written
concurrence of ENGrNEER. it must. if requested by ENG I.
NEER. be uncovered for observation, Such uncovering shall
be ae CONTRACTOR's expense unless CONTRACTOR has
given ENGrNEER timely nocice ofCONTRACTOR.s inten-
tion to cover the same and ENGINEER has not acted with
reasonable promptness in response to such notice.
. 13.7. Neicher observations by ENGINEER nor inspec-
tlons.tests or appro'vals bv others shall relieve CONTRAC-
!OR from CONTRACTOR.s obligations to perform the Work
in accordance with the Contract Documents,
Uncovering Work:
D.B. Ifany Work is covered concrary co the writt~n request
of ENGINEER. it must. if requested by ENGI::.iEER. be
uncol'ered for ENGINEER's observution and replaced at
CONTRACTOR.s e:<pe:nse.
13.9. If ENGINEER considers it necessary or advisabl~
that covered Work be observed by ENGINEER or inspected
or tested by others. CONTRACTOR. at ENGINEER's
request. shall uncover. expos~ or otherwise make available
for ~bserva(ion. inspection ~r testing as ENG!:--;EER may
require. that pLJrtion of the Work in qu~stion. furnishing aU
necessary labor. 'material and equipment. If it is found that
such Work is dt:',/~(,lil'(', CONTRACTOR shallbe:1r::1U direct.
, indirect anu consequential COSlS of such unc~vering. expo-
sure. observution. inspection und testing and of ~atisfactory
reconstruction, (inclutJin2 but not limited to fees 'md chaf2es
of engineers.' architects. ~crorneys and other pr;r'essionaisl.
and OWNER sha!l be entitled [0 an appropriute Jecreuse in
the Contrnct Price. amI. if the parties arc: unHblc: [0 agree as
~o the amUllrH thereot'. rna~' make a claim therefor a:; provided
In Article II. If. hu\\ ever. such WtJl'k is not '(L'und to (1e
cll'./i'l'II'\'(', CO\TRACTOR ~hHII be alluweu an increase in
the C<.lntrat:t Pl'icl. :1' ..11 ~\it:nsion of the Contract Time. l,lr
both. Jir~t:[I)' atll'il'lJ[abl~ ItJ such uncovaing. ~xposure.
obser\'lIlilln. inspectiun. restin!! anu reconstructi..'n: am.!. if
the parties are unable lu uyre; as III the amuunt tJr e.xtent
.:.."....
thereof. CONTRACTOR may make a claim therefor as pro-
vided in Articles I I and 12.
Owner May Slop lhe Work.'
13.10. [f the Work is defectll'e. or CONTRACTOR fails
to supply sufficient skilled workers or suitable m~terials or
equipment. or fails [0 furnish or perform the Work in such a
way that the completed Work will conform to the Contract
Documents. OWNER may orderCONTRACrOR [0 s;op the
Work, or any portion thereof. undl the cause: for such order
has been eliminated: however.. this right of OWNER to stop
the Work shall not give rise to any ducy on the part of OWNER
to exercise chis right for the benefit of CONTRACTOR or .
any ocher pany.
Correction or Remoyal of DefectiYI !York:
13.11. Ifrequired by ENGINEER. CONTRACTOR shall
promptly. as directed. either co.rrect all defeClive WorK.
whether or not fabricated. installed or completed. or. if ihe
Work has been rejected by ENGINEER. rem~ve ie from the
site and replace it with nondefeClI1'e Work. CONTRACTOR
sha!l bear all direct. indirect and consequential costs of such
correction or removal !including bue not limited to fees and
charges of engineers. architects. attorneys and ocher profes-
sionals) made necessary thereby.
One Year Correction Period.'
13.12. If within one year afrer the date of Substantial
Completion or such longer period of time as may be pre-
scribed by Laws or Regulations or by the terms of any appli-
cable special guarantee required by the Contract Documents
or by any specific provision of the Contract Documents_ any
Work is found to be defecllre, CON"TRACTOR shall promptlY,
, without cost to OWNER and in accordance with owNER's
written instructions. either correct such defeclil'e Work. or.
if it has been rejected by OWNER. remove it from the site
and replace it with nondtierlil'/! Work. If CONTRACTOR
does not promptly comply wich the terms ofsuch instructions.
or in an emergency where delay would cause serious risk of
loss or damage. OWN ER may have the dej"ecril'e Work cor,
reeted or the rejected Work removed and replaced. and all
direct. indirect and' consequential costs of such removal and
replacement (including but not limited to fees and charges of
engineers. architects. attorneys and other professionals) will
be paid by CONTRACTOR. In special circumstances where
a particular item of equipment is placed in continuous service
betore Substantial Complction of all the Work. the correction
period for that item may starr to run from an earlier date if
so provided in the Sp~citications or by Written Amendment.
.J..cceplance of Deftellye Work:
13.13. If. insteuu of requiring correction or removal and
replacement of "e.l~clil'e Work. 0 \V'N ER (and. prior to
ENGINEER.s recommenuution of final payment. also
ENGIN E ER) prefers co act:ept it. O\VNER mny do 50. CON.
TRACTOR shall bt:ur all Jirt:ct. in~irect unu consequential
25
costS attribUtable to OWNER's evaluation of and determi-
nation to accept SUch defective Work (such costs to be approved
by ENGINEER as to reasonableness and to include but not
be limited to fees and charges.of engineers. architects. attor-
neys and other professionals). If any such acceptance occurs
prior to ENGINEER's recommendation of final payment, .a
Change Order will be issued incorporating the necessary revi-
sions in the Contract Documents with respect to the Work;
and OWNER shall be entitled to an appropriate decrease in
the Contract Price, and, if the panies are unable to agree as
to the amount thereof. OWNER may make a claim therefor
as provided in Article 11. If the acceptance occurs after such
recommendation. an appropriate amount will be paid by
CONTRACTOR to OWNER.
OWNER May Correct Defective Work:
13.14. If CONTRACTOR fails within a reasonable time
after written notice of ENGINEER to proceed to correct and
to correct defecriw Work or to remove and replace rejected
Work as required by ENGINEER in accordance with para-
graph 13.11, or if CONTRACTOR fails to perform the Work
in accordance with the Contract Documents. or if CON.
TRACTOR fails to comply with any other provision of the
Contract Documents. OWNER may, after seven days' writ-
ten notice to CONTRACTOR. com~ct and remedy any such
deficiency. In exercisi'ng the rights and remedies under this
paragraph OWNER shall proceed expeditiously. To the extent
necessary to complete corrective and remedial action. OWNER
may exclude CONTRACTOR from all or pan of the site, take.
possession of all or pan of the Work, and suspend CON.
TRACTOR's'services related thereto. take possession of
CONTRACTOR. s tools. appliances, 'constrllctionequipment
and machinery at the site and incorporate in the Work all
materials and equipment stored at the site or for which OWNER
has paid CONTRACTOR but which are stored elsewhere.
CONTRACTOR shall allow OWNER. OWNER's represen-
tatives, agents and employees such access to the site as may
be necessary to enable OWNER to exercise the rights and
remedies under this paragraph. All direct, indirect and con-
sequential costs of OWNER in exercising such rights and
remedies will be charged apinst CONTRAqOR in an amount
approved as to reasonableness by ENGINEER. and a Change
Order will be issueq incorporating the necessary revisions in
the Contract Documents with respect to the Work: and
OWNER shall be entitled to an appropriate decrease in the
Contract Price, and, if the parties are unable to agree as to
the amount thereof, OWNER may make a claim t,herefor as
provided in Article I l. Such direct. indirect and consequen-
tial costS will include but not be limited to fees and charges
of engineers, architects. attorneys and other professionals,
all coun and arbitration costS and all costs of repair and
replacement of work of others destroyed or damaged by
correction, removal or replacement of CONTRACTOR's
defective Work. CONTRACTOR shall not be allowed an
extension of the Contract Time because of any delay in per-
formance of the Work attributabl e to the exercise by OWNER
of OWN ER's rights and remedies hereunder.
ARTICLE I4-PA YMENTS TO CONTRACTOR AND
COMPLETION
Schedule of Values:
14.1. The schedule of values established as provided in
paragraph 2.9 will serve as the basis for progress payments
and will be incorporated into a fonn of Application for Pay.
ment acceptable to ENGINEER. Progress payrnents on
account of Unit Price Work will be based on the number of
units completed.
Appikaiion far Progress Payment:
14.2. At least twenty days before each progress payment
is scheduled (but not more often than once a month). CON.
TRACTOR shall submit to ENGINEER for review an Appli-
cation for Payment filled au[ and signed by CONTRAcrOR
covering the Work completed as of the date of the Application
and accompanied by such supporting documentation as is
required by the Contract Documents. If payment is request~d
on the basis of materials and equipment notinc~rporated In
rhe Work but delivered and suitably stored at the site or at
another location agreed to in writing, the Application for
Payment shan also be accompanied by a bill of sale. invoice
or other documentation warranting that OW1;lER has received'
the materials and equipment free and clear of all liens, charges,
securitY interests and encumbrances (which are hereinafter
in these Geceral Conditions referred to as "Liens"). and
evidence that the materials and equipment are covered by
appropriate property insurance and other arrangements to
protect OWNER's interest therein. all of which will be sat.
isfactor)no OWNER. The amount of.retainage with respect
to progress payments will be, as stipulated in the Agreement.
CONTRACTOR's Warranty of Title:
14.3. CONTRACTOR warrants and guarantees that tide
to all Work. materials and equipment covered by any Appli-
cation for Payment. whether incorporated in the Project or
not, will pass to OWNER no later than the time of payment
free and clear of all Liens.
Revuw of Applications far Progress Payment:
14.4. ENGINEER will, within ten d41Ys after receipt of
each Application for Payment. either indicate in writing a
recommendation of payment and present the Application to
OWNER. or return the Application to CONTRACTOR indi-
cating in writing ENGINEER's reasons for refusing to rec-
ommend payment. In the latter case, CONTRACTOR may
make the necessary corrections and resubmit the Applica-
tion. Ten days after presentation of the Application for Pay-
ment with ENGINEER's recommendation. the amount rec.
ommended will (subject to the provisions of the las! sentence
of p~ph 14.7) become due and when due will be paid by
OWNER to CONTRACTOR. (In accordance with
the Georgia Prompt Pay Act )
14.5. ENGINEER's recommendation of any payment
requested in an Application for Paymen ( will consticute a
26
repre~en[acion by ENGINEER [0 OWNER. based on ENGI.
NEER's on.site observacions of th~ Work in progress os an
experienced and qualiRed d~sign professional-and on ENGI.
NEER's review of the Application for Pnyment and the.
accompanying data and schedules [hot the Work hns pro-
gressed co the point indicnted: thac. to [he best of ENGI.
NEER's knowledge. informntion and belief. che quality of
the Work is in accordance with the Contract Documents
(subject to nn evaluntion of [he Work as a functioning whole
prior to or upon Substancial Completion. [0 the results ofany
,subsequent tests called for in the Contract Documents. [0 a
final decermination of quantities and classifications for Unit
Price Work under paragraph 9.10. and [0 any other qualifi-
cations stated in the recommendation): and that CONTRAC.
TOR is entitled to payment of the amount recommended.
However. by recommending any such payment ENGINEER'
will not thereby be deemed 10 ha ve represented chat exhaus-
tive or continuous on-site inspections have been made to
check [he quality or the quantity of the Work beyond the
responsibilities specitically assigned to ENGlNEER in the
Contract Documents or that chere mav not be other matters
or issues between the panics that might entitle CONTRAC-
TOR to be paid additiona[Jy by OWNER or OWNER to
withhold payment co CONTRACTOR.
14.6. ENGINEJ:R's recommendation of final paymene
will constitute an additional representation by ENGlNEER
to OWNER that the conditions precedent to CONTRAC-
TOR's being entieled to final payment as set fonh in paragraph
14.13 have been fulfiIled.
14.7. ENGINEER may refuse Co recommend the whole
or any part of any payment if. in ENGINEER's opinion. it
would be incorrect to make such representations to OWNER.
ENGINEER may also refuse co recommend any such pay-
ment. or. because of subsequenely discovered evidence or
the results of subsequent inspections or tests. nullify any such
payment previously recommended. co such extent as may be
necessary in ENGINEER.s opinion t~ protect OWNER f~o~
loss b~cause:
14.7.1. the Work is defl!clh'~. or completed Work has
been damag~:l requiring correction or replacement.
1-l.7.2. ' the Contract Price has been reduced bv Writ-
ten Amendment or Change Order. .
14.7.3. OWNER has be~n required to correct defeC'-
IiI'~ Work or complete Work in accordance with parngruph
13.14. or
I-U.4. of ENGINEER's actual knowledge of the
occurrence ofany ot'the events enumerated in paragraphs
15.~.1 throllgh 15,~.9 inclusive.
OWNER may ret'use to make paymene of the full amount
recommendeu by ENGfNEER because claims hnve b~en
made against OWNER on account ufCONTRACTOR"s p~r.
formnnce or furnishing of (he Work or Liens have been filed
in l:onn~ccion wich the Work or there urt: other items enlitling
OWNER to a ser-offagninst the amount recommended, but
OWNER must give CONTRACTOR immediate written notice
(with a copy to ENGINEER) stnting the reasons for such
action,
5 ubslantio.l C omplerion:
14.8. When CONTRACTOR considers the entire Work
ready for its intended use CONTRACTOR shall notify
OWNER and ENGINEER in writing that the entire Work is
substantially complete (except for items specifically listed by
CONTRACTOR as incomplete) and request [hat ENGI-
NEER issue a certificate at' Subseantial Completion. Within
a reasonable time ehereafter. OWNER. CONTRACTOR and-
ENGIN EERshall make an inspection of the Work co deter-
mine the status of completion. If ENGIN EER does not con-
sider the Work substantially compleee. ENGINEER will notify
CONTRACTOR in writing giving the reasons therefor: If
ENGlNEER considers the Work substantially complete.
ENGINEER will prepare and delivereo OWNER a eentative
cenificate of Substantial Completion which shall fix the dace
of Substaneial Completion. There shall be ~eached co the
cenificate a eentative list of items co be completed or cor-
rected before final payment. OWNER shall have seven days
after receipt of the tentative certificate during which co make
written objection to ENGfNE ER as to any provisions of the
certificate or ateached lise. If. after considering such objec-
[ions. ENGINEER concJudes that the Work is not substan.
tially complete. ENGINEER will within fourteen days after
submission of the tentative certificate to OWNER notify
CONTRACTOR in wrieing, stac1ng the reasons eherefor. If.
after consideration of OWNER's objections, ENGINEER
considers ehe Work substantially compleee. ENG INEER will
within said fourteen days execute and deliver cO OWNER
and CONTRACTOR a definitive cenificate of Substantial
Compleeion (with a revised tentative list of icemno be com-
pleted orcorrectedl rellecting such changes fromthe tentative
certificate as ENGINEER believes juseiJied after consider-
ation of any objeceions from OWN ER.' At [he time of delivery
of the eentative certificate of SubstantiaL Comple tio n ENGI-
NEER will delivereo OWNER and CONTRACTOR a writteri
recommendation as to division of responsibilities pending
final payment be[we~n OWNER and CONTRACTOR with
respect to security. operoeion. safety. rnaimennnce. heat.
utiiities. insurance and warrnncJcs. Unless OWNER and
CONTRACTOR agree otherwise in wrieing and so inform
ENGINEER prior 10 ENGINEER.s issuing the definitive
cenificate of Substantial Complerion. ENGiNEER.s afore-
said recommendaeion will be binding on OWNER and CON-
TRACTOR until finnl payment.
14.9. OWNER shall have the right to c:xclude CON-
TRACTOR from the: Work after (he dateofSubstanrinl Com.
plt:tion. bue OWNER shull allow CONTRACTOR reasonable
access co complete or correct ieems on the len(utive list.
Partial UtifiUJ,tion:
14.10. Use by OWN ER of any finish cd part of the Work.
which has specifically b~c:n identified in the COnlrllct Do~u-
27
ments, or which OWNER. ENGINEER and CONTRAC-
TOR agree constitutes a separately functioning and useable
part of the Work that can be usea by OWNER without sig-
nificant interference with CONTRACfOR's performance of
[he remainder of the Work, inay be accomplished prior to
Subsc.antial Completion of all the Work subject to the follow-
Ing:
14.10.1. OWNER at any time may request CON-
TRACTOR in writing CO permit OWNER to use any such
part of the Work which O\VNER believes to be ready for
its intended Use and substantially complete. If CON-
TRACTOR agrees. CONTRACTOR will certify to OWNER
and ~NGINEER that said part ofehe Work is substantially
complete and request ENGINEER to issue a certificate of
Substantial Completion' for that part of the Work. CON-
TRACTOR at any time may notify OWNER and ENGI-
NEER in writing that CONTRAcrOR considers any such
part of the Work ready, for its intended use and substan-
tially complete and request ENGINEER to issue a certif-
icate of SUbstantial Completion for that pan of the Work.
Within a reasonable time after either such request. OWNER,
CONTRACTOR and ENGINEER shall make an inspec-
tion of that part of the Work to determine its s,ams of
completion. If ENGINEER does not consider that part of
the Work to be substantially complete. ENGINEER will
notify OWNER and CONTRACTOR in writing giving the
reasons therefor. If ENGINEER considers that part ofChe
Work to be substantially complete. the provisions of para-
graphs 14.8 and 14.9 will apply with respect to certification
of Substantial Completion of that pan of the Work and the
division of responsibility in respect thereof and access
thereto.
14.10.:!. OWNER may a[ any time request CON-
TRACTOR in Writing [0 permit OWNER to take over
operation of any such pan of the Work although it is not
substantially complete. A copy of such request will be
sent to ENGINEER and within a reasonable time there-
after OWNER. CONTRACTOR and ENGfNEER shall
:nake an inspection of that part of the Work to determine
ItS status of completion and will prepare a list of the items
remaining to be completed or corrected thereon before
final payment. ffCONTRACTOR does not object in writ-
ing to OWNER a."d ENGINEER that such part of the
Work is not ready for separate operation by OWNER.
ENGINEER will finalize the list of items to be completed
or corrected and will deliver such list to OWNER and
CONTRACTOR together with a written recommendation
as to the division of responsibilities pending final payment
between OWNER and CONTRACTOR with respect to
security. operation. safety, maintenance. utilities. insur-
anCe. warran ties and guarantees for that part of the Work
which will become binding upon OWNER and CON-
TR.J..CTOR at the time when OWNER takes over such
operation (unless they shall have olherwise agreed in writ-
ing and so informed ENGfNEER). During such operation
and prior to Substantial Completion of such pan of the
Work, OWNER shall allow CONTRACTOR reasonable
access to complete or correct items on' said list and to
complete other related Work.
....., .
14.10.3. No occupancy or separate operation of part
oflhe Work will be accomplished priOrlO compUance with
the requirements of paragraph 5.15 in respect of property
insurance,
Filla11nspection:
14. I I. Upon written notice from CONTRACTOR that the
entire Work or an agreed portion then::ofis complete. ENGI.
NEER will make a final inspection with OWNER and CON.
TRACTOR and will notify CONTRACTOR in writing of all
particulars in which this inspection reveals that the Work is
incomplete or defective. CONTRACTOR shall immediately
take such measures as are necessary to remedy such defi.
ciencies.
FiNJi Applkatiorr for Payment:
14.12. After CONTRA.CTORhas complmd all such cor.
rections to the satisfaction of ENGINEER and delivered all
mainten~ce and operating instrUctions. sched\lJes. 'guaran.
tees. Bonds.' certificates of inspection. marktd-up record
documents (as provided in paragraph 6.19) and other docu.
ments-all as required by the Contract Documents. and after
ENGINEER has indicated that the Work is acceptable (sub.
jectto the provisions of paragraph 14.16). CONTRACTOR
may make application for final payment following, the pro-
cedure for progress payments. The tinal Application for Pay-
ment shall be accompanied by all documentation called (or
in the ConcractDoc'uments. together with complete and legally
effective releases or waivers (satisfactory to OWNER) of all
Liens arising out of or tiled in connection with the Work. In
lieu thereof and as approved by OWNER. CONTRACTOR
may f!lrnish receipts or releases in full: an affidavit of CON-
TRACTOR that the releases and receipts include all labor,
services. material-and equipment for which a Lien could be
filed. and that all payrolls. material and equipment bills. and
other indebtedness connected with the Work for which
OWNER orOWNER.s property might inany way be respon-
sible. have been paid or otherwise satisfied: and consent of
the surety, if any, to final payment. If any Subcontractor ,or
Supplier fails to furnish a release or receipt in full. CON.
TRACTOR may furnish a Bond or other collateraJ satisfac-
tory to OWNER to indemnify OWNER against any Lien.
Fin.o.1 Paymem arui Acceptarrce:
14.13. If. on the basis of ENGINEER.s observation of
the Work during construction and Bnal inspection. and
ENGINEER.s review of the final Application for Payment
and accompanying documentation-all as required by the
Contract pOcuments, ENGINEER is satisfied thaI the Work
has been completed and CONTRACTOR's other 0 bligations
under the Contract Documents have been fulfilled. ENGI.
NEER will. within ten days after receipt of the final Appli-
cation for Payment. 'indicate in writing ENGINEER's rec.
ommendation of payment and present the Application to
OWNER for payment. Thereupon ENGINEER will give
wrilten notice to OWNER and CONTRACTOR that the Work
is acceptable subject to the provisions of paragraph 14. J 6,
28
Otherwise. ENGINEER will return the Application to CON-
TRACTOR. indicating in writing the reasons for refusing to
recommend final payment" in which case CONTRACTOR
shall make the necessary corrections and resubmit the Appli-
cation. Thirty days after presentation to OWNER of the
Application and accompanying documentation. in appropri-
ate form and sUbstance, and with ENGINEER's recommen-
dation and notice of acceptability. the amount recommended
by ENGINEER will become due and will be paid by OWNER
to CONTRACTOR. (In accordance with the.
Georgia Prompt Pay Act).
14. l4, If. through no fault of CONTRACTOR, final com-
pletion of the Work is significantly delayed and if ENGI-
NEER so connnns, OWNER shall. upon receipt of CON-
TRACTOR.s final Application for Payment and recommen-
dation of ENGINEER. and without terminating the Agree.
ment. make payment of the balance due for that portion of
the Work fully completed and accepted. If the remaining
balance to be held by OWNER for Work not fully completed
or corrected is less than the retainage stipulated in the Agree-
ment. and if Bonds have been furnished as required in para.
graph 5,1. the written consent of the surety to the payment
of the balance du~ for that portion oc'the Work fully com-
pleted and accepted shall be submitted by CONTRACTOR
to ENGINEER with the Application for such payment. Such
payment shall be made under the terms and conditions gov-
erning final payment, except that it shall not constitut~ a
waiver of claims,
Contractors Continuing Obligalion:
14.15. CONTRACTOR's obligation to perform and com-
plete the Work in accordance wich the Contract'Documents
shall be absoluce. Neither recommendation of any progress
or final payment 'by ENG INEER. nor the issuance ofa cer-
tificate of Substantial Completion. nor any payment by
OWNER to CONTRACTOR under the Contract Documents.
nor any use or occupancy of the Work or any part thereof by
OWNER. nor any act of acceptance by OWNER nor any
failure to do so. nor any revIew and approval of a Shop
Drawing or sample submission. nor che issuance of a notice
ofaccepcability by ENGINEER pursuant [0 paragraph [4.13.
nor any correction of defective Work by OWNER will con-
stitute an accepcance of Work not in accordance wich the
Contmct Documents or a release ofCONTRACTOR's obli-'
gation to perform the Work in accordunce with the Contracc
Documents (except as provided in paragraph 14./61.
Wat';'er of Claims:
1-1.16. The making and acceptance of final pa~'ment will
conscitute:
I-U6.1. a waiver at" all claims bv OWNER against
CO~TRACTOR. except claims nrislng from ~ns~rrleLi
Liens. frum cle,knil'(, Wurk uppeuring after nnal inspec-
tilln pursuant co pi1~agraph 14.11 or from failure tll compl~'
\\'ith,lhe Contruct DLIL:uments or the terms at" :ll1~' special
!:!uar.1nt~es specifieJ therein: huwever. it will nl1[ consci-
lUte a waiver h;.' OWNER of un)' rights in 1.":SPC:CI of
CONTRACTOR's continuing obligations under the Con-
tract Documents: and
14.16.2. a waiver of all claims by CONTRACTOR
against OWNER other than those previously made in writ-
ing and still unsettled,
ARTICLE 15-SUSPENSION OF WORKAND
TERMINATION
Owner May Suspend Work:
15,t. OWNER may. at any time and without cause. sus-
pend the Work or any portion,thereof for a period of not more
than ninety days by notice in writing to CONTRACTOR and
ENGINEER which will fix the date on which Work will be
resumed. CONTRACTOR shall resume the Work on the date
so fixed. CONTRACTOR shall be allowed an increase in the
Contract Price or an extension of the Contract Time. or both.
directly attributable to any suspension if CONTRACTOR
makes an approved claim therefor as provide~in Articles I J
and 12.
Owner May Tenninate:
15.2. Upon the occurrence of anyone or more of the
foHowin'g eVent's:
15.2.1. ' if CONTRACTOR commences a voluntary case
under any chapter of the Bankruptcy Code (Title l1. United
States' Code), as now or hereafter in effect. or if CON.
TRACTOR takes any equivalent or similar action by filing
a petition or otherwise under any other federal or state
law in effect at such time relating co che bankruptcy or
insolvency:
[5.2.2. if a petition is filed against CONTRACTOR
under any chapter of the Bankruptcy Code as noW or
hereafter in effect at the time of filing. or if a pecition is
filed seeking any such equivalent or similar relief against
CONTRACTOR under any other federal or state l.awin
effect at the time relating to bankruptcy or insolvency,:
15.2.3. if CONTRACTOR makes a general assignment
for the benefit of creditors:
15.2.4. if a trustee. re.ceiver. cuscodian or agent of
CONTRACTOR is appointed under applicuble law or under
contract. whose appointment or authority to take charge
of property of CONTRACTOR is for the purpose of
enforcing a Lien against such property or for the purpose
of general administration of such property for the benefit
ofCONTRACTOR.s t:wjjrors:
'15.2.5. if CONTRACTOR admits in \\'riting an inabil.
ity to pay it, debts generally as they become due:
15.2.6. if CONTRACTOR persistenlly fails to perform
the Work in accordance Wilh the Contruct Documents
29
(including, but not limited to. failure to supply sufficient
skilled workers or suitable materials or equipmem or
failure co adhere to the progress schedule established under
paragraph 2.9 as revised from time to time);
15.1.7. if CO NTRA Cf OR disregards Laws or Regu-
lations of any public body havingjurisdiction:
15.2.8. if CONTRACTOR disregards the authority of
ENGINEER: or
15.2.9., if CONTRACTOR otherwise violates in any
substantial way any provisions of the Contract Docu-
ments;
OWNER may, after giving CONTRACTOR (and the surety,
if there be one) seven days 'written notice and to the extent
permitted byLaws and Regulations, tennina;e the services
of CONTRACTOR. exclude CONTRACTOR from the site
a.nd take possession ofthe Work and orall CONTRACTOR' s
lools. appliances. construction equipment and machinery at
the site and use the same to the full eXtent they could be used
by CONTRACTOR (without liability to CONTRACTOR for
trespass or conversion). incorporate in the Work all materials
and equipment stored at the site or for which OWNER has
paid CONTRACTOR but which are stored elsewhere, and
linish the Work as OWNER may deem expedient. In such
case CONTRACTOR shall not be entitJe'd torec:i'le any
further payment until the Work is finished. If the unpaid
balance of the Contract Price exceeds the direct. indirect and
consequential costs .of completing the Work (including but
not limited to fees. and charges of engineers. architects. attor-
neys and other professionals and coun and arbitration costs)
such excess will ,be paid to CONTRACTOR. If such costs
e~ceedsuch unpaid balance. CONTRACTOR shall pay the
difference to OWNER. Such costS incurred by OWNER will
be approved as to rea~onableness bv ENGINEER and incor-
porated in a Change Order. but when exercising any rights
or remedies under this paragraph OWNER shaIJ not be required
to obtain the lowest price for the Work performed.
15.3. Where CONTRACTOR.s services have been so
terminaled by OWNER. the termination will not affect any
rights or remedies of OWNER against CONTRACTOR then
"existing or which may thereafter accrue. Any retention or
payment of moneys due CONTRACTOR by OWNER will
not release CONTRACTOR from liability.
15.4. Upon seven days' written notice to CONTRAC.
TOR and ENGINEER. OWNER may, without cause and
without prejudi~e to any other right or remedy, elect [0 aban.
don the. Work and tenninate the Agreement. In such case.
CONTRACTOR shall be paid for all Work executed and any
expense sustained plus reasonable tennination expenses. which
will include, but not be limited to. direct. indirect and con.
sequential costs (including. but not limited to. fees and charges
of erigineers. architects. attorneys and other professionals
and court and arbitration costs).
COTl/rClcror May Srop Work or Tmninat.t:
15.5. If. through no ac.t or fault ofCQNTRACfOR. the
Work is suspended for a period of more tna.n ni~ty days by
OWNER or under an orderof court or other Jlublic authority, .
or ENGINEER fails to act on any Application for Payment
within thirty days after it [s submitted, or O\VNER fails for
thiny days to pay CONTRACTOR allY sum tinally deter.
mined to be due, then CONTRACTOR may. upon seven
days' written notic'e to OWNER and ENGINEER..terminate
the Agreement and recover from OWNER payment for all
Work ex,ecuted and any expense sustained' plus reasonable
termination expenses. In addition and in lieu of terminating
the Agreement,. if ENGINEER has failed to act on an Appli.
cation for Payment or OWNER has fail cd 10 make any pay-
ment as aforesaid. CONTRACTOR may upon ,seven days'
written notice to OWNER and ENGINEER stop the Work
uncii payment of all amounts then due. The provisions of this
paragraph shall not relieve CONTRACTOR of the obligations
under paragraph 6.29 to carry Or) the Work in accordance'
with the progress schedule and without delay during disputes
and disagreements with OWNER.
. [The remainder of this page was left blank intentionally.]
';'--!,.: .
30
ARTICLE 16--ARBITRATION
16.1 All claims, disputes and other matters in question betveen
OWNER and CONTRACTOR aris ing "out of I or relating to I the Contract Docu-
ments or the breach thereof shall be decided under Georgia Law in the
Superior Cour~ of Richmond County, Georgia.
(The remainder of this page 'HaS left blank intentionally.)
..
.....d..
31
(This page was left blank intentionally.)
~
32
ARTICLE 17-MISCELLANEOUS
Giving Notkt:
17.1. Whenever any provision of the Contract Docu.
ments requires the giving ofwntten notice, it will be deemed
[0 have been validly given if delivered in person to the indi.
vidual or to a member of the tlrm or to an officer of the
corporation for whom it is intended. or if delivered ar'or sent
by registered or certified mail. postage prepaid, to the last
business address known to the giver of che notice.
Computation of TImt:
17.2.1. When any period of time is referred to in the
Contract Documents by days. it will be computed to exclude
ttie first and include the I~st day of such period. If tile last
day of any SUch period falls on a Saturday or Sunday or
on a day made a legal holiday by the law of the applica1:ile
jurisdiction. such day will be omitted from the computa-
tion. .
17.2.2. A calendar day of twenty-four hours mea.mred
from midnight to che next midnight shall constitute a day.
GeneraJ:
17.3. Should OWNER or CONTRACTOR suffer injury
or damage to person or property because of any error. omis-
';;';',
sian or act of the other party or of any of the other party's
employees or agents or orl1e~ for whose acts the other party
is legally liable. claim will be made in writing to the other
party within a reasonable time of the first observance of such
injury or damage, The provisions of this paragrnph 17.3 shall
not be construed as a substitute for or a waiver of the pro.
visions of any applicable statute of limitations or repose.
.17.4. The duties aI)d obligations imposed by these Gen-
enil Conditions and the rights and remedies available here-
under to the parties hereto. and, in particular but without
limitation. the warranties. guarantees and obligations imposed
upon CONTRACTOR by paragraphs 6.30.13.1.13.12.13,14.
14.3 and 15.1 and all of the right! and remedies available [0 '
OWNER and ENGINEER thereunder. are in addition 10.
and are not to be construed in any way as a limitation of. any
rights and remedies availlib!e to any or all of them which are
otherwise imposed or available by Laws or Regulations. by
special warranty or guarantee or by other provisions of the
Contract Documents. and the provisions of this paragraph
will be as effective as if repeated specifically in the Contract
Documents in 'connection with each particula~uty. obUga.
tion. right and remedy to which they apply. All representa.
tions. warranties and guarantees made in the Contract Doc.
uments will survive final payment and termination or com.
pletion of the Agreement.
33
SUPPLEMENTARY CONDITIONS
1.1 OWNER'S LIABILITY & PROPERTY INSURANCE:
Section 5.5, 5.6, 5, 7, 5.8, 5.9, 5.10 of the General Conditions shall be amended as
follows:
No additional liability or property insurance will be purchased by Augusta-
Richmond Country for this project.
Current insurance coverage will remain in effect for the life of this Contract.
1.2 CONTRACTOR'S LIABILITY:
As indicated under Section 5.3 of the General Conditions, the Contractor's Liability
Insurance shall be in an amount not less than $200,000 for injuries, including accidental
death, to anyone person, and subject to the same limit for each person, in an amount not less
than $500,000 on account of one accident, and Contractor's Property Damage Insurance in
an amount not less than $100,000 for all property damage sustained by anyone person in any
one accident; and a limit of liability of not less than $200,000 for any such damage sustained
by two or more persons in anyone accident.
The contractor shall either (1) require each of his subcontractors to procure and to maintain
during the life of his subcontract, Subcontractor's Liability and Property Damage Insurance
of the type and in the same amounts as specified in the preceding paragraph, or (2) insure the
activities of his subcontractors in his own policy.
1.3 SPECIAL HAZARDS:
The contractor's and his Subcontractor's Liability and Property Damage Insurance shall
provide adequate protection against the following special hazards:
(a) Work within the right-of-ways of the Augusta-Richmond County Road
System.
(b) Work within easements granted by property Owners in connection with
the construction of the project.
(c) Work in close proximity to eXIstmg water lines, telephone lines,
gas lines, other utilities and private structures contiguous to the job site.
1.4 TESTING LABORATORY:
All testing and laboratory work in connection therewith shall be performed by an
independent firm and paid for by the contractor. Copies of all test reports shall be forwarded
to Augusta Engineering Department. There will be no separate payment for this work.
Sup - 1
Engineering Department
Windsor Springs Road Improvements
1.5 SURVEYS:
The Contractor will provide surveying for construction staking, horizontal control, and
vertical control as necessary, utility staking, and as built.
1.6 PROGRESS PAYMENT:
Section 14.2 of the General Conditions shall be amended as follows:
The Contractor may submit monthly estimate for work completed and
materials properly stored as approved by the Engineer. When an estimate
includes materials stored, a bill of sale, invoice or other documentation
warranting that the Owner is receiving the material free and clear of all
liens, charges, security interest and of all liens, charges, security interest and
other encumbrances shall be attached to the payment request.
1.7 ENGINEER:
All references to "Engineer" shall be interpreted to mean the Director of Engineering, or their
official designee.
1.8 UNDERGROUND UTILITIES: (References 4.3, 1.4, 3.2)
The Contractor shall coordinate with all utility companies through the "One Call"
method or other appropriate steps to locate and avoid damage to all utilities that may
affect or be affected by the Contractor's work.
1.9 SAFETY: (Reference 6.20)
The Contractor shall use certified flagmen, barricades and signs as necessary to notify the
public, in particular, those persons driving in the vicinity of the project, of the construction
and its affect on traffic.
Sup - 2
Engineering Department
Windsor Springs Road Improvements
SECTION P
PROPOSAL
Date: 5/Z7/0BJ
Gentlemen: ,
In compliance with your invitation for bids dated .? k7 ~8 , 2008, the undersigned hereby
proposed to furnish all labor, equipment, and n1ateriaIs, and to perform all work for the
installation of roadway improvements, and appurtenances referred to herein as:
WINDSOR SPRINGS ROAD IMPROVEMENTS
PROJECT NUMBER: 323-04-296823516
~DOLLARS ($ ~ 51-'3, (!)OO, 00 )
I I
The undersigned hereby agrees that, upon written acceptance of this bid, he will within 10 days
of receipt. of such notice execute a formal contraCt agreement with the OWNER, and that he will
provide the bond or guarantees required by the Contract Documents.
The undersigned hereby agrees that, if awarded the contract, lie will commence the work within
10 calendar days after the date of written notice to proc~ed, and that he will complete the work
within 15 months.
The undersigned acknowledges receipt of the following addenda:
Addendum Number:
I
Z-
:3
+
5""
Addendum Date:
Title:
P - 1
F:'__:_~.._:__ T'l..._......"-___...
WINDSOR SPRINGS ROAD IMPROVEMENTS
PROJECT NUMBER: 323-04-296823516
001-1000 FORCE ACCOUNT LS
150-1000 TRAFFIC CONTROL LS 1
153-1300 FIELD ENGINEERS OFFICE LS
157-1001 CONSTRUCTION STAKING LS
163-0232 TEMPORARY GRASSING , At 3.5
CONST, MAI"NT & REMOVE BALED STRAW EROSION
163-2051 CHECK LF
167-1000 WATER UALITY MONITORING AND SAMPLING EA 2
171-0030 LF '
207"0203 FOUNDATION BACKFILL, TP 2 CY
,210-0100 GRADING COMPLETE LS
230-1000. LUMP SUM CONSTRUCTION LS
310-1101 " GRADED AGGREGATE BASE COURSE, INCL MATL TN 7400
318-3000 AGGREGATE SURFACE COURSE TN 2300
* RECYCLED ASPH CONC LEVELING, INCL BITUM
402-1812 MATL& H LIME TN 8800 (;,8. 43 55e/84-.CO
"* RECYCLED AS PH CONC 25MM SUPERP AVE, GP 1 OR
. . . . c'1.2') 1~41JZ.2 I
402-3121 2 INCL BITUM MA TL & H LIME TN 3025
* RECYCLED ASPH CONC 12.5MM SUPERPA VE, GP 2
402-3130 ONLY, INCL BITUM MATL & H LIME TN 3900 (P3. +3 '4-1 !iT7,()()
413-1000 * BITUM TACK COAT GAL 2300 .75 /09ZS,OO
432-5010 MILL ASPH CONCPVMT, VARIABLE DEPTH " SY 7300 ,Z,OO I~ C,oo.oD
441-0016 DRIVEW A Y CONCRETE, 6 IN THICK SY 2700 33t7 C?JO 9CfJ .
441-0 104 CONC SIDEWALK, 4 IN SY 4700 '27.77 I .DO
441-0748 CONC MEDIAN, 6 IN, DOWELED, TP 7 FACE SY 175 39. fR 7 (p~t2.z5
441-5004 CONC HEADER CURB, 10 IN, TP 4 LF 200 /8.33:> :; rdJ,. DD
441-6012 CONC CURB & GUTTER, 6 IN X 24 ,IN, TP 2 LF 1625 ' 11.83 1c:J. ZZ3.7
441-6022 CONC CURB & GUTTER, 6 IN X 30 IN, TP 2 LF 13750 J2.&~ l?1:tJ75.oo
500-3101 CLASS "A" CONCRETE CY 115
500-3200 CLASS "B" CONCRETE CY 80
500~3201 CLASS "B" CONCRETE RETAINING WALL CY 170
500-3800 CLASS "A" CONCRETE, INCL REINF STEEL CY 30
CLASS "B" CONCRETE BASE AND PAVEMENT
500-9999 WIDENIN'G 'CY 300 .06
511-1000 , BAR REINF STEEL LB 11000
STORM DRAIN PIPE, 8 IN, H 1 - 10 (YARD DRAINS, PVC
550-1080 PIPE LF 1000
STORM DRAIN PIPE, 12 IN, H 1-10 (YARD DRAINS, PVC
550-1120 PIPE LF 1QOO
STORM DRAIN PIPE, 15IN, H 1 - 10 (YARD DRAINS, PVC .
550-1150 PIPE LF.
550-1180 LF 4100
550-1181 STORM DRAIN PIPE, 18 IN, HI -.10 DUCTILE IRON LF 500
550-1240 LF 1356 '
550-1241 STORM DRAINPIPE, 24 IN, HI -1.0 CLASS IV RC.P. LF 120
550-1242 STORM DRAIN PIPE, 24IN, H 1 - 10 DUCTILE IRON LF 100
550-1300 LF 850
550-1301 STORM DRAIN PIPE, 30 IN, HI -10 CLASS IV R.C.P. LF 440
550-1360 LF 420
. 550-1420 , LF 16
550-1421 STORM DRAIN PIPE,42 IN, H 1-10 DUCTILE IRON LF 50
FLARED END SECTION 36 IN, STORM DRAIN (WITH TOE
550-4236 WALLS EA 1
, 603-0006 STONE BLANKET PROTECTION 6 IN SY 250
603-1018 ,STONEPLAIN RIP -RAP, 18 IN SY 250
n ...,
. 6 10-0200 REM CH LK FENCE, ALL SIZES & TYPES LF 4643
6 10-0220 REM WOOD FENCE LF 1105
611-4001 RECONSTRUCT MINOR DRAINAGE STRUCTURE EA
611-5029 RESET CHAIN LINK FENCE, ALL SIZES & TYPES LF
611-5030 RESET WOOD FENCE LF
611-8050 ADJUST MANHOLE TO GRADE EA 25
611-8055 ADJUST MINOR STRUCTURE TO GRADE EA 10
611-8120 ADJUST WATER METER TO GRADE EA 6
611-8140 ADJUST WATER VALVE BOX TO GRADE EA 3
611-9000 CAPPING MINOR STRUCTURE EA
HIGHWAY SIGNS, TP 1 MA TL, REFL
636-1020 SHEETING, TP 3 SF 124
HIGHWAY SIGNS, TP 1 MA TL, REFL
636-1031 SHEETING, TP 6 . SF 203
HIGHWAY SIGNS, TP 2, MA TL, REF .
, 636-1032 SHEETING TP 6 SF 73
636-2070 GAL V STEEL POSTS, TP 7 LF 550
639-2002 STEEL WIRE STRAND CABLE, 3/8 IN . LF 250
639-5000 PRESTRESSED CONe STRAIN POLE, TP IV EA 6
641-1200, GUARD RAIL, TP 12 LF 425
641-5012 GUARDRAIL ANCHORAGE, TYPE 12 EA 7
647-iooo TRAFFIC SIGNAL, INST ALLA TION NO.1 LS 62950.
652-6501 SKIP TRAFFIC STRIPE, 5 IN, WHITE GLF 460 ~Z.tJO
THERMOPLASTIC PVMT MARKING, RR/HWY CROSSING E5L 7aJ.CJO
653-0100 SYMBOL EA 2
653-0110 THERMOPLASTIC PVMT MARKING, ARROW, TP 1 EA 2 to.OO 120,06
653-0120 THERMOPLASTIC PVMT MARKING, ARROW, TP 2 EA 41 c,f;. (jt)
653-0210 THERMOPLASTIC PVMTMARKING, WORD, TP 1 EA 6 fdJO ;QO
D_A
653-1501 THERMOPLASTIC SOLID TRAF STRIPE, 5 IN, WHITE LF 1540 O.
653-1502 , THERMOPLASTIC SOLID TRAF STRIPE, 5 IN, YELLOW LF 12900 O,Z6"
653-1704 THERMOPLASTIC SOLID TRAF STRIPE, 24 IN, WHITE LF 590 ,??, 00 J 770,CO
653-1804 THERMOPLASTIC SOUD TRAF STRIPE, 8 IN, WHITE LF 6600 .(pS"' 1()~'O,l)(}
653-3501 THERMOPLASTIC SKIP TRAF STRIPE, 5 IN, WHITE GLF, 1000 0,20 Z/JO.60
653-3502 THERMOPLASTIC SKIP TRAP STRIPE, 5 IN, YELLOW GLF 7000 (),I. L Z(LJ, ()O
65:3-6004 THERMOPLASTIC TRAF STRIPING WHITE SY 450 7,OtJ I ??Gl), 00
653-6006 THERMOPLASTIC TRAF STRIPING, YELLOW SY 400 ZbO. OD
654-1001 RAISED PAVEMENT MARKERS, TP 1 ' EA 170 {PBlJ.OO
654-1003 RAISED PAVEMENT, MARKERS TP 3 EA 124 4~C, .CO
668-1100 CATCH BASIN, GP 1 EA . 73
668-1110 CATCH BASIN, GP 1, ADDL DEPTH LF 35
668~ 1200 CA TCH BASIN, GP 2 EA 4
668-2100 PROP INLET, GP 1 EA 5
668-2110 DROP INLET, GPl, ADDL DEPTH LF 13
668-2200 DROP INLET, GP 2 EA 2
668-4300 STORM SEWER MANHOLE, TP 1 , . EA 7
STORM SEWER MANHOLE, TP I, ADDL
- 668-4311 DEPTH, CL 1 LF 4
668-4400 STORM SEWER, MANHOLE, TP 2 EA
STORM SEWER MANHOLE, TP 2, ADDL
668-4411 DEPTH, CL .1 LF
668-5000 JUNCTION BOX; WITH RING AND COVER EA 2
DRIVEWAY GRATE INLET; SPECIAL
668-7000 DESIGN, PIPE SIZE -' 18" EA
668-7015 ,DRAIN INLET, 15 IN YARD DRAIN EA 61
RELOCATE EXISTING WATER VALVE,
670-9720 INCL BOX EA 2
P - 5
670-9730 RELOCATE WATER METER, INCL BOX
670-9920 REMOVE EXISTING FIRE HYDRANT
700-6910
EA
EA
AC
28
4
3.5
PAY ITEM 230 1000 LUMP SUM CONSTRUCTION INCLUDES BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE FOLLOWING:
ANY WORK WITHOUT SPECIFIC ITEMS
CLEARING AND GRUBBING
OBTAINING, MAINTAINING AND RESTORATION OF
BORROW AND/OR WASTE PITS
REMOVALS
BONDS
INSURANCE
WATER SERVICE, I" COPPER, RECONNECT TO ADJUSTED
METER BOX
REMIT EXISTING FIRE HYDRANT TO AUGUSTA UTILITIES
DEPARTMENT
PAY ITEM 210 -0100 GRADING COMPLETE
CUT
FILL:
BORROW:
* NOTE UANTITIES FOR INFORMA TION ONLY
P-6
LS
LS
LS
LS
LS
LS
LS
LS
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CY 6180 ZOo ze
CY 4400 20 Zf!;
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CY
AUGUSTA UTILITIES DEPARTMENT
8" DIAMETER DUCTILE IRON SANITARY SEWER PIPE CLASS 45:01 '!?'!J 76.75
S-11A 350, DEPTH 8' TO 10', COATED WITH PROTEeTO 401 LF 75
INCLUDING TYPE II NO. 67 'STONE BEDDING MATERIAL
10" DIAMETER DUCTILE IRON SANITARY SEWER PIPE CLASS .7' /ro 83f.7G
S- lIB 350. DEPTH 8' TO 10', COATED WITH PROTECTO 401 LF 325
INCLUDING TYPE II NO. 67 STONE BEDDING MATERIAL
12" DIAMETER DUCTILE IRON SANITARY SEWER PIPE CLASS 5f'.4 {, 4.459.50
S-11 C 350, DEPTH 8' TO 10' COATED WITH PROTECTO 401 LF 75
INCLUDING TYPE II NO. 67 STONE BEDDING MATERIAL
S-19 MISCELLANEOUS PIPE FITTINGS AND CONNECTIONS LBS 500
6" DIAMETER DUCTILE IRON WATER TRANSMISSION MAIN
W-2A CLASS 350, STANDARD JOINT LF 5600
10" DIAMETER DUCTILE IRON WATER TRANSMISSION MAiN
W-2C ,CLASS 350 STANDARD JOINT LF ' 2300
12" DIAMETER DUCTILE lRON,W ATER TRANSMISSION MAIN 1000
W-2D CLASS 350, STANDARD JOINT LF
16" DIAMETER DUCTILE IRON WATER TRANSMISSION MAIN
W-2F CLASS 350, STANDARD JOINT -LF 300
18" DIAMETER DUCTILE IRON WATER TRANSMISSION MAIN
W-2G CLASS 350, STANDARD JOINT LF 1300,
W-6 MISCELLANEOUS PIPE fITTINGS AND ,CONNECTIONS LB ,10000
6" DIAMETER TRANSITION COUPLINGS (6" HYMAX 4
W-7 COUPLING OR E UIY ALENT EA
10". DIAMETER TRANSITION COUPLINGS (10"HYMAX
W-7 COUPLING OR E UIY ALENT EA 4
12',' DIAMETER TRANSITION COUPLINGS (12" HYMAX
W-7 COUPLING OR E UIY ALENT EA 4
16"DIAMETER TRANSITION COUPLINGS (16" HYMAX
W-7 COUPLING OR E UIY ALENT EA 4
18" DIAMETER TRANSITION COUPLiNGS (18" HYMAX
W-7 , COUPLING OR E UIY ALENT EA 4
FIRE HYDRANT, INSTALLED COMPLETE WITH VALVE, LEAD
W-8 PIPE, JOINT RESTRAINT, AND BLOCKING. EA 7
6" IN-LINE GA TEV AL VE, INCLUDING VALVE BOX, 4CJ
W-I0A INSTALLED, COMPLETE, OPEN LEFT EA
10" IN-LINE GATE VALVE, INCLUDING VALVE BOX,
W -1 OC INSTALLED, COMPLETE, OPEN LEFT EA 9
P-7
Engineering Department
Windsor Spring Road Improvements
12" IN-LINE GATE VALVE, INCLUDING VALVE BOX
W-IOD INSTALLED, COMPLETE, OPEN LEFT EA
16" IN-LINE GATE VALVE, INCLUDING VALVE BOX,
W-IOF INSTALLED, COMPLETE, OPEN LEFT EA 3
18" IN-LINE GATE VALVE, INCLUDING VALVE BOX,
W -1 OG INSTALLED, COMPLETE, OPEN LEFT EA 4
NEW 6" LONG SIDE WATER SERVICE, INSTALLED,
W-15 INCLUDING RE-CONNECTION, COMPLETE ,"tlY' Z"~rl!' EA 12
NEW 6" SHORT SIDE WATER SERVICE, INSTALLED,
W-16 INCLUDING RE-CONNECTION, COMPLETE (I~ ~'(' ZIt SerV~. EA 29
W-18 TIE-IN TO EXISTING LINE EA
TOTAL BID:
P-8
Enginccring Department
Windsor Spring Road Improvements
GENERAL NOTES
ADJUSTING MINOR STRUCTURES TO GRADE:
This item consists of raising or lowering the upper portion of existing manholes, water valve
boxes, gas valve boxes or any other miscellaneous structures within the area of construction.
There will be no separate payment for this work unless shown as a separate pay item.
*Prior to any resurfacing the contractor shall identify and reference all structures so the
precise locations can be determined after resurfacing. This shall be done in the company of
the ARC Inspector. This shall be the first order of work where minor structures requiring
adjustment are included in the contract.
AGGREGATE SURFACE COURSE:
The item aggregate surface course is for use in inclement weather to facilitate the movement of
local traffic along roadway construction and to permit ingress and egress at drives. When used
for this purpose, Section 318, Georgia Standard Specifications, is modified to permit truck
dumping on unprepared and muddy sub grade. Section 318 is further modified to permit the use
of crusher run stone as described in Subsection 806.02.
The Contractor will have the choice of the following materials:
Graded Aggregate Subsection 815.01
Coarse Aggregate Size 467 Subsection 800.01
Stabilizer Aggregate Type 1 or 2 Section 803
Crushed Stone Subsection 806.02
All materials to be used as directed by the Engineer.
AS-BUILT PLANS:
The Contractor shall furnish a complete, legible set of "as-built" plans, in good condition, to the
Project Inspector prior to the date of the Final Inspection. Such plans shall have all significant
changes marked in red. The Project Inspector shall review the marked plans for accuracy,
legibility, and completeness. After the Project Inspector approves and signs the redlined plans, a
qualified engineering firm, selected by the contractor, shall make arrangements to obtain the
original approved plans from the Engineering Department Office. After originals have "as built"
information incorporated, they shall be stamped and signed on the cover sheet by a Georgia
Registered Professional Engineer and returned to the Project Inspector for final processing. The
Project Inspector shall sign the as-builts and place them in the permanent record files. There will
be no separate payment unless otherwise shown.
CASINGS:
All steel casings being installed across any roadway and/or right-of-way shall have the joints
continuously welded to obtain a watertight seal. The Contractor shall notify the Engineer when
welds are ready for inspection. Welded casings backfilled without the Engineer's approval shall
be uncovered for inspection at the Engineer's request.
COMPACTION:
All compaction shall be as defined in the current edition of Georgia department of Transportation
Specifications. Special attention shall be given to the backfill of minor structures (pipe, box
culverts, manholes, catch basins, drop inlets, etc.). Compaction shall be achieved using
G - 1
Engineering Dept
Windsor Springs Road Improvements
approved tamps and soil layers of approximately 6 inches (loose measure) and in accordance
with Georgia Department of Transportation Standards 1030-D and 1401. Backfilling operations
of this nature shall not begin until the Contractor has on hand all equipment in good working
condition, and competent operators.
The backfilling of pipe and other minor structures shall be in accordance with Georgia
Department of Transportation Standard specifications, Current Edition. Backfilling with sand
using jetting and/or flooding will not be allowed in any case without the written permission of
the Engineer. Backfilling of pipe structures shall be incidental to the pipe structure bid item.
NOTE: When sand and jetting/flooding method is used the warranty for the backfilled
area is extended from 12 months to 24 months. A plan for the jetting/flooding shall be
submitted at the Pre-Construction Conference.
CONCRETE:
The Contractor shall have a slump cone on the project at all times when concrete is being placed.
He shall, in the Engineer's presence, perform slump tests as directed by the Engineer. Tests shall
be performed by qualified personnel with a properly cleaned slump cone. Allowable slumps are
2" minimum and 4" maximum. Class "A" concrete shall have a minimum of 611 lbs. Cement
per cubic yard. Class "B" concrete shall have a minimum of 470 lbs. Cement per cubic yard.
Concrete not meeting these requirements will be rejected by the Engineer.
NOTE: No concrete shall be placed until all required equipment such as slump cone, curing
compound and dispensor, etc., all in good working condition, are on the site. Inspectors must be
given a minimum one-hour advance notice. No concrete shall be placed without the Inspector
present unless otherwise directed by the Engineer. All concrete shall be placed during the
Inspectors normal working hours, 8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. unless otherwise directed by the
Engineer. Formed surfaces shall receive finish immediately after removing forms. Forms shall
be removed as provided in Section 500 of GA.DOT Specifications.
CONSTRUCTION:
Transition ties of proposed curb and gutter to existing curbs (valley gutter, granite curb, header
curb, etc.) shall be paid for in the unit price bid for curb and gutter unless otherwise noted.
At locations where new pavement is to be placed adjacent to existing pavement, without an
overlay, or where curbing is to be placed across paved parking lots, a joint shall be sawed on a
line to ensure pavement removal to be neat. Only those joints sawed in concrete pavement will
be paid for under the pay item-Sawed Joints. . . per Linear Foot.
Where curb and gutter is used and the shoulder elevations are higher than adjacent ground, the
actual direction of drainage runoff shall be determined by the Contractor. He shall make such
provisions as necessary to ensure that no ponding is caused by the new construction. He may
place additional fill to provide drain inlets. Compensation will be under the price bid for the
appropriate pay item. Driveway profiles may also be altered allowing the concrete pad to slope
down outside the back of the curb line not to exceed an algebraic difference of 0.07. This should
be used primarily on the high side of super-elevated curves. The Contractor should use caution
with standard variance and place special emphasis on hydraulic considerations.
G -2
Engineering Dept
Windsor Springs Road Improvements
The Contractor shall provide borrow and/or waste pits for this project. All pits acquired for use
on this project shall be reclaimed in accordance with Subsection 107.23 and Section 160 of the
Standard Specifications and page PPA-l of this document.
All storm drain pipe, side drain pipe, pipe culvert wing-walls, steps, retaining walls, curbs and
gutters, headwalls, all types of pavement, wooden structures, except those specifically shown as
a removal pay item will be removed as Clearing and Grubbing, Grading Complete, or Grading
Per Mile on Lump Sum Construction..
Cut and fill slopes outside of clear zones may be adjusted on construction where necessary to
remain within the right of way.
Curb cut ramps in accordance with Standard 9031- W are to be used at all street intersections on
this project.
Asphalt milling where specified for use on existing pavement that is to be resurfaced adjacent to
curb and gutter. Finished surface on asphalt pavement shall not exceed \14" above the gutter line
as shown on Georgia Standard 9031-J.
CONSTRUCTION LAYOUT:
Construction layout work shall be performed by the Contractor. See Section 149 of the Standard
Specifications.
CONSTRUCTIONIUTILITY SCHEDULE:
The contractor shall prepare an overall Time-Logic Schedule that includes all major utility
relocations, proposed utilities, and construction activities. A detail schedule for utility relocations
from all utility companies shall be submitted to the contractor prior to the PreConstruction
meeting. The Contractor shall present this schedule at the Preconstruction meeting for
discussion. The schedule shall consist of the following:
1. The noted Responsible Agency for each activity (e.g., Contractor, Sub-Contractor, Utility
Company)
2. The ES-Early Start, EF-Early Finish, LS-Late Start, and LF-Late Finish dates.
3. The Project Critical Path.
4. Activity Durations.
After the Preconstruction meeting, the Contractor shall provide a revised schedule with all issues
and concerns addressed. The revised Time-Logic Schedule shall be color coded with respect to
responsibility, and shall be presented on D size paper (24" x 36")
The schedule shall be updated on a monthly basis displaying percentage of completion of all
activities. The project baseline and current date line shall appear on all updates.
The schedule shall be presented using Microsoft Project or Primavera Scheduling software.
G - 3
Engineering Dept
Windsor Springs Road Improvements
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DESIGN AL TERA TIONS:
The Commission-Council recognizes that various changes in design may be made as the project
progresses. Any requests for additional payment will be processed based on actual work in place
and the unit prices submitted as a part of this bid. Items not covered in this bid shall be priced
separately and no work shall be done on these items until approved, in writing, by the Engineer.
ENGINEER:
In all contract documents, specifications, supporting documents, etc., the term "ENGINEER"
means, and shall be deemed to mean, the Augusta-Richmond County Engineering Department
Director or his/her designated representative.
EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL:
The Contractor shall be responsible for all soil erosion and sediment control practices.
All on-site erosion control shall comply with local Augusta Richmond County erosion and
sediment control ordinances. The cost of this work shall be included in the cost of Lump Sum
Construction unless shown as a separate pay item.
EXCESS MATERIAL:
All excess material is to be disposed of as directed by the Engineer or as noted in Sub-Section
107.23 of the Specifications and in accordance with page PP A-I.
FENCE:
All new fences called for on the plans and/or contract documents shall meet the requirements of
Section 643 of the Georgia Department of Transportation Standard Specifications, current
edition. New fence not meeting these Specs will be rejected.
In contracts, where remove and reset fence items are involved (either as pay items or as Lump
Sum Construction) all replacement fence shall be equal to or better than the existing fence as
approved by the Engineer. This means equal to or better than the original fence at the time of its
installation.
In accordance with Subsection 643.03D, the Contractor must furnish positive locking devices,
padlocks, and keys with all gate assemblies.
FINISHING AND DRESSING:
All unpaved and natural areas which are disturbed by the construction of this project are to be
returned to the pre-existing shape and slope and then finished and dressed. No separate payment
will be made for grassing, fertilizing and mulching of disturbed areas, unless specifically shown
as a pay item.
FLAGGING:
Flaggers shall be provided as required to handle traffic, as specified in the Plans or Special
Provisions, and as required by the Engineer.
All Fla22ers shall meet the requirement of part 6F of the MUTCD Current Edition and must
have received training and a certificate upon completion of the training from a Department
approved training program. Failure to provide certified Flaggers as required above shall be
G - 5
Engineering Dept
Windsor Springs Road Improvements
reason for the Engineer suspending work involving the Flagger(s) until the Contractor provides
the certified Flagger(s).
Flaggers shall wear a fluorescent orange cap or hat, and a fluorescent orange vest, shirt, or jacket,
and shall use a Stop/slow paddle meeting the requirements of Section 6F-2 of the MUTCD
Current Edition for controlling traffic. The Stop/slow paddle shall have a shaft length of seven
(7) feet minimum. In addition to the stop/slow paddle, a Flagger may use a 24-inch square
red/orange flag as an additional device to attract attention. For night work, the vest shall have
reflectorized stripes on front and back.
Signs for Flagger traffic control shall be placed in advance of the flagging operation in
accordance with the MUTeD Current Edition. In addition to the signs required by the MUTCD,
signs at regular intervals, warning of the presence of the Flagger shall be placed beyond the
point where traffic can reasonably be expected to stop under the most severe conditions for that
day's work.
FOUNDA TION BACKFILL MATERIAL. TYPE I:
Foundation Backfill Material Type I shall conform to Georgia Standard 1030-D and Section 207
of the Standard Specifications. No separate payment will be made for this material or its
placement.
FOUNDA TION BACKFILL MATERIAL. TYPE II:
Foundation Backfill Material, Type II shall conform to Georgia Standard 1030-D and Section
207 of the Standard Specifications and shall be used in wet/unstable conditions as directed by the
Engineer. It shall also be used beneath all concrete box culverts. Quantities shall be measured
for payment in accordance with Georgia Standard 1030-D or as directed by the Engineer.
Payment shall be per cubic yard unless otherwise specified in the contract.
GRADES:
With the approval of the Engineer, grades may be field adjusted to provide for best drainage.
INFESTATION:
The entire project is considered to be within the limits of an insect infested area. The
contractor's attention is called to the following sections of the Standard Specifications: (A) 155
Insect control (B) 893 Miscellaneous Planting Materials.
INSPECTIONS:
This project will be inspected by the Engineer or his Representative.
LANDSCAPING:
All the requirements of Section 702 of the Georgia Department of Transportation Specifications,
current edition, are applicable to this project except as follows: there will be no separate pay for
staking, including Perimeter Staking and for Spring Application of Fertilizer. All costs shall be
included in prices bid for Landscape Items. Bag grown plants are not acceptable.
MAILBOXES:
Existing mailboxes that are in conflict with the proposed construction shall be removed and
relocated. Where feasible the existing mailboxes and supports may be utilized as approved by
G - 6
Engineering Dept
Windsor Springs Road Improvements
the Engineer so long as the supports are of metal PIPE with a maximum diameter of two (2)
inches or wood, with a maximum diameter of four (4) inches.
NOTE: There shall be no supports of any material other than the two mentioned above. All
existing mailboxes and supports containing brick, masonry of any type, metal, etc. shall be
disassembled and all components, not meeting the above requirements, shall be removed from
the project and disposed in a proper manner.
When not shown as a pay item, payment shall be included in the price bid for Lump Sum
Construction and itemized as such.
MISCELLANEOUS DRAINAGE STRUCTURES:
All miscellaneous drainage structure such as Catch Basins, Drop Inlets, Manholes, Junction
Boxes, Spring Boxes, Drain Inlets, special Inlets, etc., whether standard or special design shall
be paid for Per Each. There will be no separate payment for additional depth unless specifically
shown as a pay item.
NOTE: All Catch Basins, Drop Inlets, manholes, exposed Junction Boxes, etc., with concrete
topslabs shall include manhole rings and covers. The Contractor shall install the manhole rings
and covers such that the steps can be easily accessed.
NORMAL WORKING HOURS:
The normal working hours for ARC Inspectors are from 8:30 AM to 5:00 PM. When the
contractor elects to work outside these hours he shall be billed for the Inspectors salary plus
benefits unless such work is initiated by the Owner. The contractor may utilize a certified testing
company in lieu of the ARC Inspector when approved by the Engineer. Payment for the
contractor's testing company will be the responsibility of the contractor. (See article below on
TESTfNG.
PATCHING AND REPAIR OF MINOR DEFECTS:
Where needed, the contractor is required to patch and repair existing potholes, minor pavement
defects, and base failures in accordance with the Specifications.
PAVEMENT CUTS:
All pavement cuts shall be sawed with a neat vertical edge, regardless of material, consistently
straight enough that a roller can follow the edge precisely to achieve the desired compaction.
Irregular edges will not be accepted. Payment shall be included in the price of the pipe.
PAYMENT FOR PIPE CULVERT INSTALLATION:
1. Payment for pipe culvert or utility installation includes sawing and/or cutting and removing
existing pavement and replacing the pavement as specified in accordance with Standard 1401.
2. Payment for pipe culvert includes plugging existing pipe with Class "A" or "B" concrete (See
Georgia Standard 9031-L).
PIPE CULVERTS:
Unless otherwise noted, all storm drain, longitudinal and stub pipes are to be reinforced concrete.
All required pipe culverts shall be in accordance with Standard 1030-D.
G -7
Engineering Dept
Windsor Springs Road Improvements
Foundation Backfill Material Type I shall conform to Georgia Standard 1030-D. No separate
pay item will be made for this material for its placement.
Payment for pipe culvert or utility installation includes sawing and/or cutting and removing
existing pavement, sidewalk, curbing, etc., and replacing same as specified in accordance with
Standard 1401. Payment for pipe culvert includes plugging existing pipe with Class "A" or "B"
concrete and for construction concrete collars.
The Contractor shall include in his price bid for pipe, the additional cost of bends, tees, fasteners,
appropriate gaskets (see Section 848 of the Standard Specifications), and structure excavation.
PRECAST CONCRETE UNITS:
Precast Concrete Units, other than those specifically allowed by Georgia Department of
Transportation Specifications, such as Drop Inlets, Catch Basins, Manholes, etc., shall not be
installed without written permission from the Engineer. Any such units installed without such
written permission shall be removed from the project.
RELOCATED WATER METERS:
Relocated water meters and water meter boxes may not be placed in the sidewalk.
REMOVAL AND RESETTING OF ORNAMENTAL SHRUBS AND BUSHES AND SOD:
It shall be the contractor's responsibility to remove and reset any and all existing ornamental
shrubs and bushes and sod in conflict with proposed construction. Coordination with the
property owners is essential in this endeavor. The Contractor will not be held responsible for
care and maintenance after removing and resetting these plants and sod except in cases where the
Contractor's equipment causes irreparable damage or where plants and/or sod dies as the result
of negligence on the Contractor's part. In which cases, the Contractor will be held responsible
for replacement. Sod shall be reset with ground preparation in accordance with Subsection
700.05.A. No additional soil or fertilizer is required for resetting sod. The Contractor shall
remove the sod in a manner that will be conducive to insuring that the reset sod will live. At the
Contractor's option, he may replace any sod he removes with new sod of the same type. No
separate payment will be made for this work or replacements unless specifically shown as a pay
item.
REMOVING AND RESETTING OF OBSTRUCTIONS:
It shall be the Contractor's responsibility to remove and reset any and all obstructions, such as
fences, signs, concrete or brick planters, steps, walkways, brick or concrete entrance columns,
etc., which are in conflict with construction. Contractors are responsible for the security of pets
and/or personal property through the use of temporary fence if necessary. No separate payment
will be made for this work except when shown as a separate pay item.
RIGHT-OF-WAY AND EASEMENTS:
The Contractor shall not perform any work outside the limits of the right-of-way or easements.
In addition, no equipment or material shall be placed outside these areas without written
permission of both the property owner and the Engineer. In the event that the Contractor elects
to utilize private property for any purpose connected with the project, such as, but not limited to,
staging areas, equipment and/or material storage or simply as a convenience, he shall submit a
written agreement to the Engineer containing vital information such as limits of both area and
time the property is to be utilized and a description of the intended use. The agreement must be
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Windsor Springs Road Improvements
signed by both the property owner and the Contractor and will be reviewed and recorded by the
Engineer. Such agreements must be submitted prior to the contractor's use of the property.
All buildings located on newly acquired RJW and/or easements shall be relocated by the
Contractor. Such buildings on existing RJW and/or easements shall be removed by the owner or
will become the property of the Contractor.
SAL V AGEABLE MATERIALS:
As directed by the Engineer or his representative, all salvageable materials, such as drainage
pipe, which require removing but are not to be used on this project, are to be cleaned and stored
within the right-of-way by the Contractor. These materials shall be picked up and transported by
Augusta-Richmond County forces. The Contractor is responsible and shall make restitution to
Augusta-Richmond County for materials damaged through his negligence.
SAW CUTS:
When matching existing conditions, saw cuts shall be used as required by Augusta-Richmond
County. Only saw cuts in Portland Cement Concrete, which are shown, as contract pay items
will be paid for separately. No saw cuts in asphaltic concrete will be paid for separately. Unless
specifically noted this does not apply to pipe trenches.
SOD:
Sod will not be paid for separately when used to match or replace sod on adjacent lawns as
replacement in kind. See GDOT specifications, subsection 700.04 E.
SPECIAL EVENTS:
When Special Events occur, such as the Augusta Masters Golf Tournament, all work shall be
safed up, shut down and maintained until the Engineer okays the resumption of work. No project
is exempt without the expressed approval of the Engineer. If these type work stoppages impose
a hardship, contract time wise, consideration will be given to extending the contract time in an
amount commensurate with the delay caused by such work stoppages provided the Contractor
has otherwise pursued the work diligently.
SPECIFICATIONS. STANDARDS AND OTHER DATA:
All references in this document, (includes all papers, writings, documents, drawings, or
photographs used, or to be used, in connection with this document), to State Highway of
Georgia, State Highway Department, Highway Department, or Department when the context
thereof means the Georgia Department of Transportation means, and shall be deemed to mean,
Augusta-Richmond County, Augusta-Richmond County Commission-Council Department of
Engineering Services.
The data, together with all other information shown on these plans, or indicated in any way
thereby, whether by drawings or notes or in any other matter, are based upon field investigations
and are believed to be indicative of actual conditions. However, the same are shown as
information only, are not guaranteed, and do not bind Augusta-Richmond County, Georgia in
any way. Only the actual quantities completed and accepted will be paid for. The attention of
the bidder is specifically directed to Subsections 102.04, 102.05, and 104.03 of the Standard
Specifications, of the Georgia Department of Transportation, current edition, which will be part
of this contract.
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This project is based on, and shall be constructed in accordance with, the State of Georgia
Department of Transportation Standard Specifications for Construction of Roads and Bridges,
current edition and any supplements thereto. All of these specifications shall be considered as
though fully contained herein. In cases where conflicts arise within these specifications, they
will be revised to resolve such conflict. Until the conflict is resolved, the interpretation of the
Engineer shall control the situation.
SPENDOUT SCHEDULE:
A Spendout Schedule beginning with the Notice to Proceed and extending through the
anticipated construction life of the project, shall be submitted at the Pre-Construction
Conference. Such schedule shall include the anticipated earnings on a monthly basis.
STORM DRAIN PIPE:
Unless otherwise noted, all storm drain, longitudinal and stub pipe are to be reinforced concrete
and shall include O-ring gaskets.
SUB-CONTRACTORS:
The Contractor shall furnish the official name, plus the name and telephone number of the 24-
hour emergency contact of all firms he proposes to use as Subcontractors in the work. This
information is to be furnished at the Preconstruction Conference. However, no work shall be
done on this project by a Subcontractor until the Contractor receives approval of his
Subcontractor(s) from the Engineer.
NOTE: All submissions shall include the following information for each Subcontractor:
1) Name of Subcontracting Firm
2) Description of Work To Be Done
3) Contact Person's Name and 24 Hour Phone Number
TESTING OF THE WORK:
The Contractor shall employ a qualified materials testing laboratory to monitor more fully the
quality of materials and work and to perform such tests as may be required under the contract
documents as conditions for acceptance of materials and work. THE ENGINEER MA Y
ORDER TESTING AT ANY TIME HE DEEMS PROPER TO CONTROL THE QUALITY OF
THE WORK.
All test results are to be submitted to the Engineer. No separate payment will be made for
employing the testing laboratory or any required tests.
TEST ROLLING:
Prior to placing any base course, the sub grade shall be test rolled on six feet centers using a
loaded dump truck or other equipment approved by the Engineer.
TRAFFIC CONTROL:
The Contractor shall provide construction signs in accordance with requirements of "Manual on
Uniform Traffic Control Devices for Streets and Highways"; current edition with added
supplements and special provisions.
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The attention of the Contractor is specifically directed to Subsection 107.09 of the Standard
Specifications regarding barricades, danger, warning, and detour signs.
All temporary signs, barricades, flashing lights, striping and any other traffic control devices
required during construction of this project shall meet all requirements of the M.U.T.C.D.,
current edition, as directed by the Engineer and be furnished by the Contractor with payment in
accordance with Section 150.
The Contractor shall so conduct his operations that there will be a minimum of interference with,
or interruption of, traffic on the travelway. This applies to the initial installation and the
continuing maintenance and operation of the facility. At least one-lane, two-way, traffic shall be
maintained at all times unless approved otherwise by the Engineer. As a minimum, the
Contractor must comply with the Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices, current edition
and Georgia Standard 9102.
The Contractor shall provide all temporary traffic control devices needed to safely direct traffic
through the construction area.
All temporary traffic control devices are to be placed in accordance with Georgia Department of
Transportation Standards and Specifications.
TRAFFIC DETOURS:
Where detours are required and in accordance with Section 150 of the Standard Specifications
and any Supplements thereto, the Contractor shall file for approval a detour plan of operation for
this project. This plan shall include details of staging and rerouting of traffic including estimated
length of time for use of the detours.
The Contractor shall so conduct his operations that there will be a minimum of interference with,
or interruption of, traffic upon and along the roadway. This applies to the initial installation and
the continuing maintenance and operation ofthe facility. At least one-lane, two-way traffic shall
be maintained at all times unless approved otherwise by the Engineer. As a minimum, the
Contractor must comply with the Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices, current edition
and Georgia Standard 9102.
UTILITIES:
All utility facilities except those owned by Augusta Utilities Department which are in conflict
with construction, not covered as specified items in the detailed estimate, are to be removed and
relocated to clear construction by the respective owners with the exception of Augusta Utilities
and Augusta Traffic Engineering unless added later to the contract as a supplemental item. All
"above ground" utility structures will be located as near as possible to the right-of-way line.
The Contractor will not be paid for any delays or extra expense caused by utility facilities
obstructions or any other items not being removed or relocated to clear construction in advance
of his work.
All known utility facilities are shown schematically on the plans, and not necessarily accurate in
location as to plan or elevation. Utility facilities such as service lines or unknown facilities not
shown on the plans will not relieve the Contractor of his responsibility under this requirement
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except as noted below. "Existing Utility Facilities" means any utility facility that exists on the
highway project in its original, relocated or newly installed position. Other than service lines
from street mains to the abutting property the contractor will not be held responsible for the cost
of repairs to damaged underground utility facilities when such facilities are not shown on the
plans and their existence is unknown to the Contractor prior to the damage occurring, providing
the Engineer determines the Contractor has otherwise fully complied with the Specifications.
The Contractor shall use the one-call center telephone number 1-800-282-7411 for the purposes
of coordinating the marking of underground utilities.
The Contractor's attention is directed to the probability of encountering private utility
installations consisting of sanitary sewers, water, sprinkler systems, ornamental light systems,
gas and underground telephone cables that either are obstructions to the execution of the work
and need to be moved out of the way or, if not, must be properly protected during construction.
No separate payment will be made for this work. Public utilities of this nature except Augusta
Utilities and Augusta Traffic Engineering will be handled by the utility owner.
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THE FOLLOWING UTILITY COMPANIES SHALL BE NOTIFIED BEFORE WORK
BEGINS:
(Contacts revised July 12,2007)
Atlanta Gas Light Company
1840 Wylds Road
Augusta, GA 30913
Phone: (706)481-1452
Fax: (706) 481 -1495
Attn: Carl Corley
Augusta Richmond County Utilities
360 Bay Street, Suite 180
Augusta, GA 30901
Phone: (706) 312-4132
Fax: (706) 312-4133
Attn: Russell Thies
AT&T
3841 Wrightsboro Road
Augusta, GA 30909
Phone: (706) 228 -5203
Fax: (706) 855-1917
Attn: Austin Sapp
Georgia Power
290 North Peachtree Street
P.o. Box 188
Lincolnton, GA 30817
(706) 836-0130
(706) 359-6115
Attn: Mr. Al Danner
Knology of Augusta
3714 Wheeler Road
Augusta, GA 30909
Phone: (706)364-1015
Fax: (706) 364-1011
Attn: Richard Strength
Jefferson Energy Cooperative
P.O. Box 457
Wrens, GA 30833
Phone: (706) 547-5019
Fax: (706) 547-5051
Attn: Mike Wasden
Comcast Communications
P.O. Box 3579
Augusta, GA 30904
Phone: (706) 739 -1865
Fax: (706) 733 - 6942
Attn: Kevin O'Meara
KMC Telephones
(706) 821 - 2522
Attn: Dennis Norviel
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UTILITY ACCOMMODATION POLICY:
In so far as possible, work shall be scheduled so that open excavations will not be left overnight.
Where trenches, pits or other excavations are within the clear roadside areas and cannot be
backfilled before leaving the job site, they shall be covered by timbers or metal plates and
protected by reflectorized and/or lighted barricades as appropriate and as directed by the
Engineer. Barricades sufficient to prevent a person from falling into an excavated or work area
must be erected in areas where these conditions exist.
WARRANTY:
Unless otherwise specified, all contract work is subject to a l2-month warranty. The 12-month
warranty is hereby modified to include the following: Any repairs, corrections or modifications
performed within the last six months of the original 12-month warranty shall have the original
12-month warranty extended 180 calendar days past the date of such repairs, corrections or
modifications.
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Page 1 of 54
Rev. July 1,2003
April 15, 2004
October 11,2005
October 25, 2005
February 10, 2006
April 20, 2006
May 8, 2007
September 18, 2007
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
STATE OF GEORGIA
SPECIAL PROVISION
Section 150- Traffic Control
Add the following:
150.01 GENERAL
This section as supplemented by the Plans, Specifications, and Manual on Uniform Traffic
Control Devices (MUTCD) shall be considered the Temporary Traffic Control (TIC) Plan.
Activities shall consist of furnishing, installing, maintaining, and removing necessary traffic signs,
barricades, lights, signals, cones, pavement markings and other traffic control devices and shall
include flagging and other means for guidance and protection of vehicular and pedestrian traffic
through the Work Zone. This Work shall include both maintaining existing devices and installing
additional devices as necessary in construction work zones.
When any provisions of this Specification or the Plans do not meet the minimum requirements of
the MUTCD, the MUTCD shall control. The 2003 Edition of the MUTCD shall be in effect for the
duration of the project.
The Worksite Traffic Control Supervisor (WTCS) shall have a copy of Part VI of the MUTCD on
the job site. Copies of the current MUTCD may be obtained from the FHWA web page at
http://mutcd.fhwa.dot.gov.
A. WORKER SAFETY APPAREL
All workers exposed to the risks of moving roadway traffic or construction equipment shall
wear high-visibility safety apparel meeting the requirements of International Safety
Equipment Association (ISEA) American National Standard for High-Visibility Safety Apparel,
or equivalent revisions, and labeled as ANSI-2004 Class 2 or 3 risk exposure.
B. WORKSITE TRAFFIC CONTROL SUPERVISOR
ALL HIGHWAYS (ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS BELOW FOR INTERSTATES): The Contractor
shall designate a qualified individual as the Worksite Traffic Control Supervisor (WTCS) who
shall be responsible for selecting, installing and maintaining all traffic control devices in
accordance with the Plans, Specifications, Special Provisions and the MUTCD. A written
resume documenting the experience and credentials of the WTCS shall be submitted and
accepted by the Engineer prior to beginning any work that involves traffic control. The
WTCS shall be available on a twenty-four (24) hour basis to perform his duties. If the work
requires traffic control activities to be performed during the daylight and nighttime hours it
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may be necessary for the Contractor to designate an alternate WTCS. An alternate WTCS
must meet the same requirements and qualifications as the primary WTCS and be accepted
by the Engineer prior to beginning any traffic control duties. The Worksite Traffic Control
Supervisor's traffic control responsibilities shall have priority over all other assigned duties.
As the representative of the Contractor, the WTCS shall have full authority to act on behalf
of the Contractor in administering the TIC Plan. The WTCS shall have appropriate training
in safe traffic control practices in accordance with Part VI of the MUTCD. In addition to the
WTCS all other individuals making decisions regarding traffic control shall meet the training
requirements of the Part VI of the MUTCD.
The WTCS shall supervise the initial installation of traffic control devices. The Engineer prior
to the beginning of construction will review the initial installation. Modifications to traffic
control devices as required by sequence of operations or staged construction shall be
reviewed by the WTCS.
The WTCS shall be available on a full-time basis to maintain traffic control devices with
access to all personnel, materials, and equipment necessary to respond effectively to an
emergency situation within forty-five (45) minutes of notification of the emergency.
The WTCS shall regularly perform inspections to ensure that traffic control is maintained.
Unless modified by the special conditions or by the Engineer, routine deficiencies shall be
corrected within a twenty-four (24) hour period. Failure to comply with these provisions
shall be grounds for dismissal from the duties of WTCS and/or removal of the WTCS from
the project. Failure of the WTCS to execute his duties shall be considered as non-
performance under (~Ui::'" L('fY'.
The Engineer will periodically review the work for compliance with the requirements of the
TIC plan.
On projects where traffic control duties will not require full time supervision, the Engineer
may allow the Contractor's Project Superintendent to serve as the WTCS as long as
satisfactory results are obtained.
CERTIFIED WORKSITE TRAFFIC CONTROL SUPERVISOR
ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR INTERSTATE AND LIMITED ACCESS HIGHWAYS: In
addition to the requirements above, the WTCS shall have a minimum of one year's
experience directly related to work site traffic control in a supervisory or responsible
capacity. The WTCS shall be currently certified by the American Traffic Safety Services
Association (ATSSA) Work Site Traffic Supervisor Certification program or the National Safety
Council Certification program.
Any work performed on the interstate or limited access highway right-of-way that requires
traffic control shall be supervised by the Certified Worksite Traffic Control Supervisor. No
work requiring traffic control shall be performed unless the certified WTCS is on the
worksite. Failure to maintain a Certified Worksite Traffic Control Supervisor on the work will
be considered as non-performance under '.) C,; it f'>.
The WTCS shall perform, as a minimum, weekly traffic control inspections on all interstate
and limited access highways. The inspection shall be reported to the Engineer on a TC-1
report. The Engineer will furnish a blank copy of the TC -1 report to the Contractor prior to
the beginning of any work on the interstate or limited access right-of-way.
C. TRAFFIC CONTROL DEVICES
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All traffic control devices used during the construction of a project shall meet the Standards
utilized in the MUTCD, and shall comply with the requirements of these Specifications,
Project Plans, and Special Provisions. All devices shall be tested at NCHRP Test Level III.
Reference is made to Subsections 104.05, 107.07, and 107.09.
D. REFLECTORIZATION REQUIREMENTS
All rigid fluorescent orange construction warning signs (black on fluorescent orange) shall
meet the reflectorization and color requirements of ASTM Type VII, VIII, IX or X regardless
of the mounting height.
Portable signs which have flexible sign blanks shall meet the reflectorization and color
requirements of ASTM Type VI.
Warning signs (W3-1a) for stop conditions that have rumble strips located in the travelway
shall be reflectorized with ASTM Type IX fluorescent yellow sheeting.
All other signs shall meet the requirements of ASTM Type III or IV except for "Pass With
Care" and "Do Not Pass" signs which may be ASTM Type I unless otherwise specified.
CHANNELIZATION DEVICES: Channelization devices shall meet the requirements of ASTM
Type III or IV high intensity sheeting.
E. IMPLEMENTATION REQUIREMENTS
No work shall be started on any project phase until the appropriate traffic control devices
have been placed in accordance with the Project requirements. Changes to traffic flow shall
not commence unless all labor, materials, and equipment necessary to make the changes
are available on the Project.
When any shift or change is made to the location of traffic or to the flow patterns of traffic,
the permanent safety features shall be installed and fully operational before making the
change. If staging or site conditions prevent the installation of permanent features then the
equivalent interim devices shall be utilized.
Any section of the work that is on new location shall have all permanent safety features
installed and fully operational before the work is opened to traffic. Safety features shall
include but are not limited to the following items:
1. Guardrail including anchors and delineation
2. Impact attenuators
3. Traffic signals
4. Warning devices
5. Pavement markings including words, symbols, stop bars, and crosswalks
6. Roadway signs including regulatory, warning, and guide
Outdoor lighting shall be considered as a safety feature for welcome centers, rest areas, and
weigh station projects. For typical roadway type projects new street lighting is not
considered a safety feature unless specifically noted in the plans or in the special conditions.
F. MAINTENANCE OF TRAFFIC CONTROL DEVICES
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Traffic control devices shall be in acceptable condition when first erected on the project and
shall be maintained in accordance with Subsection 104.05 throughout the construction
period. All unacceptable traffic control devices shall be replaced within 24 hours. When not
in use, all traffic control devices shall be removed, placed or covered so as not to be visible
to traffic. All construction warning signs shall be removed within seven calendar days after
time charges are stopped or pay items are complete. If traffic control devices are left in
place for more than ten days after completion of the Work, the Department shall have the
right to remove such devices, claim possession thereof, and deduct the cost of such removal
from any monies due, or which may become due, the Contractor.
G. TRAFFIC INTERRUPTION RESTRICTIONS
The Department reserves the right to restrict construction operations when, in the opinion of
the Engineer, the continuance of the Work would seriously hinder traffic flow, be needlessly
disruptive or unnecessarily inconvenience the traveling public. The Contractor shall suspend
and/or reschedule any work when the Engineer deems that conditions are unfavorable for
continuing the Work.
Advanced notification requirements to the Contractor to suspend work will be according to
the events and the time restrictions outlined below:
Incident management
No advanced notice required
Threatening/Inclement weather
24 hours
Holidays. sporting events,
unfavorable conditions
Three (3) calendar days
If the work is suspended, the Contractor may submit a request for additional contract time
as allowed under Section 108. The Department will review the request and may grant
additional contract time as justified by the impact to the Contractor's schedule.
Compensation for loss of productivity, rescheduling of crews, rental of equipment or delays
to the Contractor's schedule will not be considered for payment. Additional contract time will
be the only consideration granted to the Contractor.
H. SEQUENCE OF OPERATIONS
Any Sequence of Operations provided in this Contract in conjunction with any staging details
which may be shown in the plans, is a suggested sequence for performing the Work. It is
intended as a general staging plan for the orderly execution of the work while minimizing the
impact on the mainline, cross-streets and side streets. The Contractor shall develop detailed
staging and temporary traffic control plans for performing specific areas of the Work
including but not limited to all traffic shifts, detours, bridge widenings, paces, or other
activities that disrupt traffic flow. The Engineer may require detailed staging and TIC plans
for lane closures. These plans shall be submitted for approval at least two weeks prior to
the scheduled date of the activity. Activities that have not been approved at least seven (7)
days prior to the scheduled date shall be rescheduled.
Where traffic is permitted through the work area under stage construction, the Contractor
may choose to construct, at no additional expense to the Department, temporary on-site
bypasses or detours in order to expedite the work. Plans for such temporary bypasses or
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detours shall be submitted to the Engineer for review and approval 30 calendar days prior to
the proposed construction. Such bypasses or detours shall be removed promptly when in the
opinion of the Engineer; they are not longer necessary for the satisfactory progress of the
Work. Bypasses and detours shall meet the minimum requirements of
As an option to the Sequence of Operations in the Contract, the Contractor may submit an
alternative Sequence of Operations for review and approval. The Department may consider
the Contractor's alternate Sequence of Operations as a Value Engineering Proposal as
defined by Subsection 104.08. A twenty calendar day lead time for the Department/s review
shall be given to this submission so that a decision on its acceptability can be made and
presented at the Preconstruction Conference. Insufficient lead time or no submission by the
Contractor shall be construed as acceptance of the Sequence of Operations outlined in the
Contract and the willingness of the Contractor to execute this as-bid plan.
The Department will not pay, or in any way reimburse the Contractor for claims arising from
the Contractor's inability to perform the Work in accordance with the Sequence of
Operations provided in the Contract or from an approved Contractor alternate.
The Contractor shall secure the Engineer's approval of the Contractor's proposed plan of
operation, sequence of work and methods of providing for the safe passage of vehicular and
pedestrian traffic before it is placed in operation. The proposed plan of operation shall
supplement the approved traffic control plan. Any major changes to the approved TIC plan,
proposed by the Contractor, shall be submitted to the Department for approval.
Some additional traffic control details will be required prior to any major shifts or changes in
traffic. The traffic control details shall include, but not be limited to, the following:
1. A detailed drawing showing traffic locations and laneage for each step of the change.
2. The location, size, and message of all signs required by the MUTCD, Plan, Special
Provisions, and other signs as required to fit conditions. Any portable changeable
message signs used shall be included in the details.
3. The method to be used in, and the limits of, the obliteration of conflicting lines and
markings.
4. Type, location, and extent of new lines and markings.
5. Horizontal and vertical alignment and superelevation rates for detours, including cross-
section and profile grades along each edge of existing pavement.
6. Drainage details for temporary and permanent alignments.
7. Location, length, and/or spacing of channelization and protective devices (temporary
barrier, guardrail, barricades, etc.)
8. Starting time, duration and date of planned change.
9. For each traffic shift, a paving plan, erection plan, or work site plan, as appropriate,
detailing workforce, materials, and equipment necessary to accomplish the proposed
work. This will be the minimum resource allocation required in order to start the work.
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A minimum of three copies of the above details shall be submitted to the Engineer for
approval at least 14 days prior to the anticipated traffic shift. The Contractor shall have
traffic control details for a traffic shift which has been approved by the Engineer prior to
commencement of the physical shift. All preparatory work relative to the traffic shift,
which does not interfere with traffic, shall be accomplished prior to the designated
starting time. The Engineer and the Contractor's representative will verify that all
conditions have been met prior to the Contractor obtaining materials for the actual traffic
shift.
I. COMPLIANCE DATES FOR PROVISIONS OF THE MUTCD:
Federal law requires that traffic control devices (temporary or permanent) installed on new
highway or bikeway construction or reconstruction shall be compliant with the latest version
of the MUTCD before the road is opened to the public for unrestricted travel. The latest
version of the MUTCD is the 2003 Edition, which the Georgia Department of Transportation
has adopted. However, the FHWA, in the introduction to the MUTCD has established
alternate compliance dates for some of the new provisions of the 2003 MUTCD. Below is a
list of those compliance dates. The Department may decide to require contractors to
implement some or all of these provisions at an earlier date than the compliance dates noted
below. However notice will be given in advance of the letting date if these provisions are to
be implemented prior to the compliance dates. The contractor may also decide to implement
the new provisions in the 2003 MUTCD earlier than required by the compliance dates below.
The target dates established by the FHWA shall be as follows:
Section 6D.Ol Pedestrian Considerations - all new provisions for pedestrian accessibility - 5
years from the effective date of the Final Rule for the 2003 MUTCD.
Section 6D.02 Accessibility Considerations - 5 years from the effective date of the Final Rule
for the 2003 MUTCD.
Section 6D.03 Worker Safety Considerations - high-visibility apparel requirements - 3 years
from the effective date of the Final Rule for the 2003 MUTCD.
Section 6E.02 High-Visibility Safety Apparel - high-visibility apparel requirements for flaggers
- 3 years from the effective date of the Final Rule for the 2003 MUTCD.
The effective date of the Final Rule for the 2003 MUTCD is December 22, 2003.
150.02TEMPORARY TRAFFIC CONTROL (ITe) ZONES:
A. DEVICES AND MATERIALS:
In addition to the other provisions contained herein, work zone traffic control shall be
accomplished using the following means and materials:
1. Portable Advance Warning Signs
Portable advance warning signs shall be utilized as per the requirements of the
temporary traffic control plans. All signs shall meet the requirements of the MUTCD and
shall be NCHRP 350 crashworthy compliant.
2. Arrow Panels
Portable sequential or flashing arrow panels as shown in the Plans or Specifications for
use on Interstate or multi-lane highway lane closure only, shall be a minimum size of 48"
high by 96" wide with not less than 15 lamps used for the arrow. The arrow shall
occupy virtually the entire size of the arrow panel and shall have a minimum legibility
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distance of one mile. The minimum legibility distance is that distance at which the arrow
panel can be comprehended by an observer on a sunny day, or clear night. Arrow
panels shall be equipped with automatic dimming features for use during hours of
darkness. The arrow panels shall also meet the requirements for a Type C panel as
shown in the MUTCD. The sequential or flashing arrow panels shall not be used for lane
closure on two-lane, two-way highways when traffic is restricted to one-lane operations
in which case, appropriate signing, flaggers and when required, pilot vehicles will be
deemed sufficient.
The sequential or flashing arrow panels shall be placed on the shoulder at or near the
point where the lane closing transition begins. The panels shall be mounted on a
vehicle, trailer, or other suitable support. Vehicle mounted panels shall be provided with
remote controls. Minimum mounting height shall be seven feet above the roadway to
the bottom of the panel, except on vehicle mounted panels which should be as high as
practical.
For emergency situations, arrow display panels that meet the MUTCD requirements for
Type A or Type B panels may be used until Type C panels can be located and placed at
the site. The use of Type A and Type B panels shall be held to the minimum length of
time possible before having the Type C panel(s) in operation. The Engineer shall
determine when conditions and circumstances are considered to be emergencies. The
Contractor shall notify the Engineer, in writing, when any non-specification arrow display
panel(s) is being used in the work.
3. Portable Changeable Message Signs
Portable changeable message signs meeting the requirements of Section 632 and the
MUTCD. Any PCMS in use that is not protected by positive barrier protection shall be
delineated by a minimum of three drums that meet the requirement of Section
150.05.A.!. The drum spacing shall not exceed a maximum of ten (10') feet as shown in
f,. ,r, ;>( r~:~. When the PCMS is within twenty (20') feet of the opposing traffic flow,
the trailing end of the PCMS shall be delineated with a minimum of three drums spaced
in the same manner as the approach side of the PCMS.
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II
WMlf~11
When not in use the PCMS shall be removed from the roadway unless protected by
positive barrier protection. If the PCMS is protected by positive barrier protection the
sign panel shall be turned away from traffic when not in use.
4. Channelization Devices
Channelization devices shall meet the standards of the MUTCD and ~,U!"~cctli)n 1 05.
5. Temporary Barrier
Temporary barrier shall meet the requirements of Section 620.
6. Temporary Traffic Signals
Temporary traffic signals shall meet the requirements of Section 647 and the MUTCD.
7. Pavement Marking
Pavement marking incorporated into the work shall comply with '; :i,:;;:cLIO;1S lSOlH,;\
and 1 '; ; ~:.
8. Portable Temporary Traffic Control Signals
The use off Portable Temporary Traffic Control Signals shall meet the following minimum
requirements:
Only two-lane two-way roadways will be allowed to utilize Portable Temporary Traffic
Control Signals.
All portable traffic control signals shall meet the physical display and operational
requirements of conventional traffic signals described in the MUTCD.
Each signal face shall have at least three lenses. The lenses shall be red, yellow, or
green in color and shall give a circular type of indication. All lenses shall be twelve (12")
inches nominal in diameter.
A minimum of two signal faces shall face each direction of traffic. A minimum of one
signal head shall be suspended over the roadway travel lane in a manner that will allow
the bottom of the signal head housing to be not less than seventeen (17') feet above
and not more than nineteen (19') feet above the pavement grade at the center of the
travel lane. The second signal head may be located over the travel lane with the same
height requirements or the second signal head may be located on the shoulder. When
the signal head is located on the shoulder the bottom of the signal head housing shall be
at least eight (8') feet but not more than (15') feet above the pavement grade at the
center of highway.
Advance warning signage and appropriate pavement markings shall be installed as part
of the temporary signal operation.
The signals shall be operated in a manner consistent with traffic requirements. The
signals may be operated in timed-mode or in a vehicle-actuated mode. The signals shall
be interconnected in a manner to ensure that conflicting movements can not occur. To
assure that the appropriate operating pattern including timing is displayed to the
traveling public, regular inspections including the use of accurate timing devices shall be
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made by the Worksite Traffic Control Supervisor. If at any time any part of the system
fails to operate within these requirements then the use of the signal shall be suspended
and the appropriate flagging operation shall begin immediately.
The Worksite Traffic Control Supervisor (WTCS) shall continuously monitor the portable
traffic control signal to insure compliance with the requirements for maintenance under
the MUTCD. The signal shall be maintained in a manner consistent with the intention of
the MUTCD, with emphasis on cleaning of the optical system. Timing changes shall be
made only by the WTCS. The WTCS shall keep a written record of all timing changes.
The portable temporary signal shall have two power sources and shall be capable of
running for seven calendar days continuously.
The Contractor shall have an alternate temporary traffic control plan in the event of
failure of the signal.
9. RUMBLE STRIPS
Rumble strips incorporated into the work shall meet the requirements of Section 429 and
the MUTCD. Existing rumble strips that are positioned in the traveled way to warn traffic
of a stop condition shall be reinstalled based on the following requirements:
INTERMEDIATE SURFACES: Intermediate surfaces that will be in use for more than
forty-five (45) calendar days shall have rumble strips reinstalled on the traveled way in
the area of a stop condition. Non-refundable deductions in accordance with
will be assessed for any intermediate surface in place for greater than 45 days
without rumble strips.
FINAL SURFACES: Rumble strips shall be installed on the final surface within fourteen
(14) calendar days of the placement of the final surface in the area of the stop
condition. Failure to install within fourteen (14) calendar days will result in assessment
of non-refundable deductions in accordance with 150.08.
Prior to the removal of any rumble strips located in the travelway, stop ahead (W3-1a)
warning signs shall be double indicated ahead of the stop condition. These warning
signs shall be a minimum of 48 inches by 48 inches. The reflectorization of the warning
signs shall be as required by i) l.e. These warning signs shall remain in
place until the rumble strips have been reinstalled on the traveled way. Any existing
warning signs for the stop ahead condition shall be removed or covered while the 48" X
48" (W3-1a) signs are in place. When the rumble strips have been reinstalled these
warning signs should be promptly removed and any existing signage placed back in
service.
10. GUARDRAIL: When the removal and installation of guardrail is required as a part of the
work the following time restrictions shall apply unless modified by the special conditions:
MULTI-LANE HIGHWAYS: From the time that the existing guardrail or temporary
positive barrier protection is removed the Contractor has fourteen (14) calendar days to
install the new guardrail and anchors. During the interim, the location without guardrail
shall be protected with drums spaced at a maximum spacing of twenty (20') feet. The
maximum length of rail that can be removed at any time without being replaced with
positive barrier protection is a total of 2000 linear feet of existing rail or the total length of
one run of existing rail, whichever is greater.
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ALL OTHER HIGHWAYS: From the time that the existing guardrail is removed or from
the time that temporary positive barrier protection is removed the Contractor has thirty
(30) calendar days to install the new guardrail and anchors. During the interim, the
location without guardrail shall be protected with drums spaced at a maximum spacing of
twenty (20') feet. The maximum length of rail that can be removed at any time without
being replaced with positive barrier protection is a total of 1000 linear feet of existing rail
or the total length of one run of existing rail, whichever is greater.
Based on existing field conditions, the Engineer may review the work and require that
the guardrail be installed earlier than the maximum time allowed above by giving written
notification to the Contractor via the TC -1 traffic control report.
Failure to comply with the above time and quantity restrictions shall be considered as
non-compliance under Subsection 150.08.
11. STOP SIGN REGULATED INTERSECTIONS: For intersections that utilize stop sign(s)
to control the flow of traffic and to restrict the movement of vehicles, the stop sign(s)
shall be maintained for the duration of the work or until such time that the stop condition
is eliminated or until an interim or permanent traffic signal can be installed to provide
proper traffic control. The traffic signal shall be installed and properly functioning before
the removal of the existing stop sign(s) is permitted. If the existing intersection is
enhanced traffic control features such as stop bars, double indicated stop signs, oversized
signs, advanced warning stop ahead signs, rumble strips on the approaches or flashing
beacons located overhead or on the shoulders then these features shall be maintained for
the duration of the project or until the permanent traffic control plan has been
implemented.
Whenever the staging of the work requires that the traveled-way be relocated or
realigned the Contractor shall reinstall all enhanced traffic control features noted above
on the newly constructed sections of the work. The cost of relocating the stop bars, stop
signs, advanced warning signs, the rumble strips and the flashing beacons shall be
included in the price bid for Lump-Sum-Traffic Control unless individual pay items are
included in the contract for rumble strips and/or flashing beacons. When pay items are
included in the contract for rumble strips or flashing beacons then these items will be paid
per each.
When staging requires the relocation or realignment of an existing stop condition it may
be necessary to consider the addition of enhanced traffic control features even though
none existed at the original location. As a guide for enhanced traffic control features that
may be considered, the Engineer or the WTCS may refer to the Department's guidelines
for "Opening of New Roadways to Traffic" (Document #6635-2). Horizontal and vertical
alignment changes at a new location may have decreased or restricted sight distance or
the stop condition may occur sooner than in the previous alignment. If these conditions
occur then the Engineer and/or the WTCS should consider additional measures to
enhance the motorist's awareness of the changes even though the staging plans may not
address enhanced features. Stop signs should be a minimum of 36 inches for interim
situations. The use of 48 inch stop signs may be warranted under project specific
conditions. Flags may be used on interim/permanent stop signs that are mounted at
seven (7') feet in height for a short duration in order to direct additional attention to a
new or relocated stop sign(s). Flags should not be used for durations exceeding two
weeks unless unusual or site specify conditions warrant a longer period of time. The use
of Type "A" flashing red Iight(s) attached to the stop sign(s) may be appropriate during
the same period that the flags are in use to increase attention.
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The use of rumble strips and/or portable changeable message signs may be considered.
The use of new rumble strips, where none previously existed, shall have the prior
approval of District Traffic Operations before being included as part of the temporary
traffic control plan. The message(s) displayed on any PCMS shall have the prior approval
of the Engineer and the message(s) shall be included as part of the TIC plan for the
interim staging.
The placement of any additional interim ground-mounted signs and posts or stop bars
shall be considered as incidental to the price bid for Lump Sum-Traffic Control. The
installation of rumble strips, flashing beacons or the use of Portable Changeable Message
Signs (PCMS) shall be considered as Extra Work unless pay items are included in the
contract.
B. WORK ZONE RESTRICTIONS:
1. Interstate
The Contractor shall not simultaneously perform work on both the inside shoulder and
outside shoulder on either direction of traffic flow when the Work is within 12 feet of the
travel-way, unless such areas are separated by at least one-half mile of distance.
2. Non-Interstate Divided Highways
The Contractor shall not simultaneously perform work on both the inside shoulder and
outside shoulder on either direction of traffic flow when the Work is within 12 feet of the
travel-way, unless such areas are separated by at least one-half mile distance in rural
areas or at least 500 feet of distance in urban areas.
3. Non-Divided Highways
a. The Contractor shall not simultaneously perform work on opposite sides of the
roadway when the work is within 12 feet of the travel-way, unless such areas are
separated by at least one-half mile of distance in rural areas or at least 500 feet of
distance in urban areas.
b. On two-lane projects where full width sections of the existing subgrade, base or
surfacing are to be removed, and new base, subgrade, or surfacing are to be
constructed, the Contractor shall maintain one-lane traffic through the construction
area by removing and replacing the undesirable material for half the width of the
existing roadway at a time. Replacement shall be made such that paving is
completed to the level of the existing pavement in the adjacent lane by the end of
the workday or before opening all the roadway to traffic.
4. All Highways:
a. There shall be no reduction in the total number of available traffic lanes that existed
prior to construction except as specifically allowed by the Contract and as approved
by the Engineer.
b. Travelway Clearances: All portions of the work shall maintain the following minimum
requirements:
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Horizontal: The combined dimensions of the paved shoulder and the roadway
surface remaining outside the Work Zone shall be no less than sixteen (16) feet in
width at any location.
Vertical: The overhead clearance shall not be reduced to less than fifteen (15) feet at
any location.
The restrictions above apply to all shifts, lane closures, on-site detours and off site
detours whether shown in the contract or proposed by the Contractor. It shall be
the responsibility of the Contractor to verify that these minimum requirements have
been met before proceeding with any phase of the Work.
Two-lane two-way roadways may have temporary horizontal restrictions of less than
sixteen (16) feet provided a flagger operation for one-way traffic is utilized to restrict
access to the work area by over-width loads. The minimum horizontal clearance
shall be restored before the flagging operation is removed.
c. Highway Work Zone: All sections or segments of the roadway under construction or
reconstruction shall be signed as a Highway Work Zone except non~state highway
two-lane two-way resurfacing projects. Two conditions can be applied to a Highway
Work Zone. Condition 1 is when no reduction in the existing speed limit is required.
Condition 2 is when worksite conditions require a reduction of the speed limit
through the designated Work Zone. Properly marking a Highway Work Zone shall
include the following minimum requirements:
1. NO REDUCTION IN THE EXISTING POSTED SPEED LIMIT IN HIGHWAY WORK
ZONE:
a) Signage (U, ! !/i;~ :~) shall be posted at the beginning point of the
Highway Work Zone warning the traveling public that increased penalties for
speeding violations are in effect. The H'vVZ. 2 sign shall be placed a minimum
of six hundred (600') feet in advance of the Highway Work Zone and shall
not be placed more than one thousand (1000') feet in advance of the Work
Zone. If no speed reduction is required it is recommended that the HWZ-2
be placed at 750 feet from the work area between the ROAD WORK 500 FT.
and the ROAD WORK 1000 FT. signs.
tN! -.2 signs shall be placed at intervals not to exceed one mile for the
length of the project. H\!VZ.2 signs should be placed on the mainline after all
major intersections except State Routes. State Routes shall be signed as per
the requirements for intersecting roadways below.
b) The existing speed limit shall be posted at the beginning of the Work Zone.
Existing Speed Limit signs (R2-1) shall be maintained.
c) INTERSECTING ROADWAYS: Intersecting state routes shall be signed in
advance of each intersection with the Work Zone with a ,1\\lZ - 2 sign to warn
motorists that increased fines are in effect. All other intersecting roadways
that enter into a designated Highway Work Zone may be signed in advance
of each intersection with the Work Zone. When construction equipment and
personnel are present in the intersection on the mainline of a multi-lane
roadway, the intersecting side roads shall be signed in advance with H\.VZ-
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signs. As soon as the work operation clears the intersection the signage may be
removed.
d) Signage (i 3) shall be posted at th end of the Highway Work
Zone indicating the end of the zone and indicati g that increased penalties
for speeding violations are no longer in effect.
e) When a designated Highway Work Zone is no long r necessary all signs shall
be removed immediately.
2. REDUCING THE SPEED LIMIT IN A HIGHWAY WORK Z NE:
Highway Work Zone signs shall be posted as required in Condition 1 above.
For limited access (interstate) highways and controlle access multi-lane divided
highways the posted speed limit shall be reduced as re uired below.
Speed li m it sig nage (R2 -1) for the red uced speed Ii it sha II be erected at the
beginning of the work zone. Additional signs shall be placed to ensure that the
maximum spacing of the reduced speed limit signs sh II be no greater than one
(1) mile apart. Existing speed limit signs shall be cove ed or removed. On multi-
lane divided highways the speed limit signs shall be ouble indicated when the
reduced speed is in use.
When anyone or more of the following conditions e ist and the existing speed
limit is 65 mph or 70 mph, the speed limit shall be r duced by 10 mph. If the
existing speed limit is 60 mph, the speed limit should be reduced by 5 mph. If
the existing speed limit is 55 mph or less, the Contr ctor can only reduce the
speed limit with the prior approval of the Engineer. he reduction in the speed
limit shall be no greater than 10 mph:
a) Lane c1osure(s) of any type and any duration.
b) The difference in elevation exceeds two inches a jacent to a travel lane as
shown in co :-i,-'i i! 1 50-C.
c) Any areas where equipment or workers are within en feet of a travel lane.
d) Temporary portable concrete barriers located less han two (2') feet from the
traveled way.
e) As directed by the Engineer for conditions distinctiv to this project.
When the above conditions are not present the speed limit shall be immediately
returned to the existing posted speed limit. A speed r duction shall not be put in
place for the entire length of the project unless condi ions warranting the speed
reduction are present for the entire project length. AI existing speed limit signs
within the temporary speed reduction zone shall be overed or removed while
the temporary reduction in the speed limit is in effect. All signs shall be erected
to comply with the minimum requirements of the MUT D.
As a minimum the following records shall be kept by th WTCS:
a) Identify the need for the reduction.
b) Record the time of the installation and removal of t e temporary reduction.
c) Fully describe the location and limits of the reduce speed zone.
d) Document any accident that occurs during the time of the reduction.
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A copy of the weekly records for reduced speed zone shall be submitted to the
Engineer.
Reduced speed zones shall, as a minimum, be signed as per Ddall 1 ';()-HWZ-l.
Interim signs shall meet the requirements of Subse tion 150.03 D. Additional
signs may be necessary to adjust for actual field condi ions.
When a pilot vehicle is used on a two-lane two-wa roadway the speed limit
should not be reduced. For special conditions specifi to the work, on two-lane
two-way roadways or multi-lane highways, the contra tor may reduce the posted
speed limit with the prior approval of the Engineer.
5. MILLED SURFACE RESTRICTIONS:
Unless modified by the special conditions, a milled surface on any asphaltic concrete
surface shall not be allowed to remain open to traffic for a p riod of time that exceeds
thirty (30) calendar days.
6. INSTALLATION/REMOVAL OF WORK AREA SIGNAGE:
No payment will be made for Traffic Control-Lump Sum u til the Work has actually
started on the project. The installation of traffic control sign ge does not qualify as the
start of work. Advanced warning signs shall not be installed until the actual beginning
of work activities. Any permanent mount height signs install d as the work is preparing
to start shall be covered until all signs are installed unless all signs are installed within
seven (7) calendar days after beginning installation.
All temporary traffic control devices shall be removed as so n as practical when these
devices are no longer needed. When work is suspended or short periods of time,
temporary traffic control devices that are no longer approp iate shall be removed or
covered.
All construction warning signs shall be removed within sev n (7) calendar days after
time charges are stopped or pay items are complete. If traffi control devices are left in
place for more than ten (10) calendar days after com letion of the Work, the
Department shall have the right to remove such devices, c1ai possession thereof, and
deduct the cost of such removal from any monies due, or w ich may become due, the
Contractor.
PUNCHLIST WORK: Portable signs shall be utilized to accom Iish the completion of all
punch list items. The portable signs shall be removed daily. AI permanent mount height
signs shall be removed prior to the beginning of the punchlist work except "Low/Soft
Shoulder" signs and any signs that have the prior written a proval of the Engineer to
remain in place while the punch list work is in progress.
Failure to promptly remove the construction warning signs wit in the seven (7) calendar
days after the completion of the Work or failure to remove or cover signs when work is
suspended for short periods of time shall be considered a non-performance under
Subsection 150.08.
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INltH~IAlt ANU MULl I-LANt U1VlUtU HI HWAY ~IGN1NG ~HALL ~t
DOUBLE INCICATED (RIGHT SHOULDER A D MEDIAN SHOULDER)
~ 600' + 600' ..i.. 600' +. 600' 1
-..
~ ~ ~ ~ WORK ZONE
OR OR OR OR
,K K K K
/
HWZ-2 REDUCED <oJ
SIGNS z
0
SPEED N SPEED
0
I AHEAD <oJ LIMIT
<oJ
Q.
Ul **
~
0
<oJ
R2-5a CD
48/1X 60/1 R2-1
SPEED 4811X 6011
THIS SIGN SHALL BE INSTALLED ONLY LIMIT REDUCED SPEED LIMIT SHALL
WHEN THE SPEED REDUCITION IS GREATER ** HAVE THE PRIOR APPROVAL
THAN 10 M.P.H. FROM THE EXISTING OF THE ENGINEER.
POSTED SPEED LIMIT.
R2-1
48/1X 60/1
~ 600' ~~
-..
------
---..
~ ~
OR OR
K HWZ-3/K
SIGNS
SPEED
LIMIT
**
[
R2-1 I
4811X 60/1 :
-..
SPEED
LIMIT
**
REDUCED CONSTRUCT I
LIMIT SHALL BE SPA
OF ONE MILE APART.
R2-1
48/1X 6011
ALL INTERSECTING ROADWAYS SHALL BE SIGNED WITH A HWZ-2 SIGN
TO WARN MOTORIST ENTERING THE HIGHWAY WORK ZONE.
INTERSTATE AND MULTI-LANE HIGHWAY SIGNING SHALL BE
DOUBLE INDICATED (RIGHT SHOULDER AND MEDIAN SHOULDER).
SIGN SIZES SHOWN ARE
MULTI-LANE DIVIDED HI
FOR OTHER HIGHWAYS US
SIGNS AS PER THE M.U.
HWZ-2 AND HWZ-3 SIGNS
DE TAIL 150-H
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4 "-
40"
~ 411
~g(o)~~~ t2(O)~~
60"
8 II ... 321/ "'18"
~~~~[~~~@
1511 ~ 18" ~ 151(
~~~~~
6"1-00 36" ~b"
~~(~~~~~)~[D)
13" - 22" - 13" -
[M]~~~~~~
[F~~~ @ ~@@
~
11 "
26 "
48 "
HWZ-2
- 11"-
COLORS
TOP PANEL
LEGEND & BORDER
BACKGROUND
3 " MARGIN
I~
11// BORDER
3" RADIUS
5"
( " 6" SER. "e"
.,
3 " 11// BAR
4"
6" G" SER. "e"
.,
3"
6" 6" SER. "c"
]"
6" 6" SER. "c"
3"
11/)' BAR
21// "
4" 4" SER. "0"
13//
4" 4" SER. "0"
3 "
- BLACK (NON-REFL)
- FLUORESENT ORANGE
( AS T M T Y P E V! 1. V I 1 [. ! X or- X)
MIDDLE & BOTTOM PANELS
LEGEND & BORDER - BLACK (NON-REFL)
BACKGROUND - WHITE (ASTM TYPE 1 [lOR IV REFL SHEETING)
NOTES:
1. ALL HWZ-2 SIGN PANELS SHALL BE RIGID.
2. THE SIZE OF THE HWZ-2 SIGN SHALL NOT BE REDUCED FOR USE
ON TWO-LANE ROADWAYS.
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- BLACK (NON-REFL)
- FLUORESENT ORANGE
( AS T M T Y P E V I I. V I I I. I X or- X)
BOTTOM PANEL
LEGEND & BORDER - BLACK (NON-REFL)
BACKGROUND - WHITE (ASTM TYPE II I OR IV REFL SHEETING)
COLORS
TOP PANEL
LEGEND & BORDER
BACKGROUND
NOTES:
1. ALL HWZ-3 SIGN PANELS SHALL BE RIGID.
2. THE SIZE OF THE HWZ-3 SIGN SHALL NOT BE REDUCED FOR USE
ON TWO-LANE ROADWAYS.
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C. LANE CLOSURES:
1. Approval/Restrictions
All lane closures of any type or duration shall have the prior approval of the Engineer.
a. The length of a lane closure shall not exceed two (2) miles in length excluding the
length of the tapers unless the prior approval of the Engineer has been obtained.
The Engineer may extend the length of a lane closure based upon field conditions
however the length of a workzone should be held to the minimum length required to
accomplish the Work. Lane closures shall not be spaced closer than one mile. The
advanced warning signs for the project should not overlap with the advanced
warning signs for lane shifts, lane closures, etc.
b. Lane closures that require same direction traffic to be split around the Work Area will
not be approved for roadways with posted speeds of 35 mph or greater, excluding
turn lanes.
c. For Interstate, Limited Access and Multi-lane Divided Highways, a Portable
Changeable Message Sign (PCMS) shall be placed one (1) mile in advance of a lane
closure with a message denoting the appropriate lane closure one mile ahead. The
Portable Changeable Message Sign (PCMS) shall be placed on the outside shoulder in
accordance with Detail 150-PCMS. This is in addition to the other traffic control
devices required by Standard 9106.
2. Removal Of Lane Closures
To provide the greatest possible convenience to the public in accordance with Sub-
Subsection 107.07, the Contractor shall remove all signs, lane closure markings, and
devices immediately when lane closure work is completed or temporarily suspended for
any length of time or as directed by the Engineer. All portable signs and portable sign
mounting devices shall be removed from the roadway to an area which will not allow the
sign to be visible and will not allow the sign or sign mounting device to be impacted by
traffic.
3. Exit And Entrance Ramps
On multilane highways where traffic has been shifted to the inside lanes, the exit and
entrance ramps shall have channelization devices placed on both sides of the ramp. The
temporary ramp taper length shall be greater than, or equal to, the existing taper length.
Interim EXIT gore signs shall be placed at the ramp divergence. The "EXIT OPEN" sign
shown in Figure TA-42 of the MUTCD shall be utilized. Channelization device spacing
shall be 10 feet for 200 feet in advance of the temporary gore, and 10 feet for the first
100 feet of the temporary gore.
4. Lane Drop/Lane Closure
The first seven (7) calendar days of any lane closure shall be signed and marked as per
Standard 9106 or 9107. However, lane closures that exist for a duration longer than seven
(7) calendar days may be signed and marked as per the details in Standard 9121, provided
the prior approval of the Engineer is obtained. The approved lane drop shall utilize only the
signs and markings shown for the termination end of the lane drop in Standard 9121. All
warning signs in the lane drop sequence shall be used. Drums may be substituted for the
Type I Crystal Delineators at the same spacing.
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5. Termination Area
The transition to normal or full width highway at the end of a lane closure shall be a
maximum of 150 feet.
D. TRAFFIC PACING METHOD:
1. Pacing Of Traffic
With prior approval from the Engineer, traffic may be paced allowing the Contractor up
to ten (10) minutes maximum to work in or above all lanes of traffic for the following
purposes:
a. Placing bridge members or other bridge work.
b. Placing overhead sign structures.
c. Other work items requiring interruption of traffic.
The Contractor shall provide a uniformed police officer with patrol vehicle and blue flashing
light for each direction of pacing. The police officer, Engineer, and flaggers at ramps shall
be provided with a radio which will provide continuous contact with the Contractor.
When ready to start the work activity, the police vehicle will act as a pilot vehicle slowing the
traffic thereby providing a gap in traffic allowing the Contractor to perform the Work. Any
on-ramps between the pace and the work area shall be blocked during pacing of traffic, with
a flagger properly dressed and equipped with a Stop/Slow paddle. Each ramp should be
opened after the police vehicle has passed.
Pilot vehicles shall travel at a safe pace speed, desirably not less than 20 mph interstate and
10 mph non-interstate. The Contractor shall provide a vehicle to proceed in front of the
police vehicle and behind the other traffic in order to inform the Contractor's work force
when all vehicles have cleared the area.
Traffic will not be permitted to stop during pacing except in extreme cases as approved by
the Engineer.
2. Methods Of Signing For Traffic Pacing
At a point not less than 1,000 feet in advance of the beginning point of the pace, the
Contractor shall erect and cover a W-special sign (72 inch x 72 inch) with a Type "B"
flashing light, with the legend "TRAFFIC SLOWED AHEAD SHORT DELAY" (See Detail
1. C,();\). A portable changeable message sign may be used in lieu of the W-special sign.
On divided highways this sign shall be double indicated. A worker with a two-way radio
shall be posted at the sign, and upon notice that the traffic is to be paced shall turn on
the flashing light and reveal the sign. When traffic is not being paced, the flashing light
shall be turned off and the sign covered or removed. W-special signs are reflectorized
black on orange, Series "C" letter and border of the size specified.
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E. CONSTRUCTION VEHICLE TRAFFIC
The Contractor's vehicles shall travel in the direction of normal roadway traffic and shall not
reverse direction except at intersections, interchanges, or approved temporary crossings.
The Contractor may submit a plan requesting that construction traffic be allowed to travel in
the opposite direction of normal traffic when it would be desirable to modify traffic patterns
to accommodate specific construction activities.
Prior approval of the Engineer shall be obtained before any construction traffic is allowed to
travel in a reverse direction. If the Contractor's submittal is approved the construction traffic
shall be separated from normal traffic by appropriate traffic control devices.
F. ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS TO THE TEMPORARY TRAFFIC CONTROL (rrc) PLAN
The Contractor shall ensure that dust, mud, and other debris from construction activities do
not interfere with normal traffic operations or adjacent properties. All outfall ditches, special
ditches, critical storm drain structures, erosion control structures, retention basins, etc. shall
be constructed, where possible, prior to the beginning of grading operations so that the best
possible drainage and erosion control will be in effect during the grading operations, thereby
keeping the roadway areas as dryas possible.
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Areas within the limits of the project which are determined by the Engineer to be disturbed
or damaged due either directly or indirectly from the progress or the lack of progress of the
work shall be cleaned up, redressed, and regrassed. All surplus materials shall be removed
and disposed of as required. Surplus materials shall be disposed of in accordance with
Subsection 201.02.E.3 of the Specifications.
G. EXISTING STREET LIGHTS
Existing street lighting shall remain lighted as long as practical and until removal is approved
by the Engineer.
H. NIGHTWORK
Adequate temporary lighting shall be provided at all nighttime work sites where workers will
be immediately adjacent to traffic.
I. CONSTRUCTION VEHICLES IN THE WORKZONE
The parking of Contractor's and/or workers personal vehicles within the work area or
adjacent to traffic is prohibited. It shall be the responsibility of the Worksite Traffic Control
Supervisor to ensure that any vehicle present at the worksite is necessary for the completion
of the work.
J. ENCROACHMENTS ON THE TRAVELED-WAY
The Worksite Traffic Control Supervisor (WTCS) shall monitor the work to ensure that all the
rocks, boulders, construction debris, stockpiled materials, equipment, tools and other
potential hazards are kept clear of the travelway. These items shall be stored in a location,
in so far as practical, where they will not be subject to a vehicle running off the road and
striking them.
K. PEDESTRIAN ACCESS TO THE WORK
All existing pedestrian walkways shall be maintained. Whenever changes to the worksite
necessitate changes to existing walkways, temporary walkways shall be provided and
maintained, with appropriate signs as necessary, to allow safe passage of pedestrian traffic.
L. TRAFFIC SIGNALS
If the sequence of operations, staging, or the temporary traffic control plan requires the
relocation or shifting of any components of an existing traffic signal system then any work
on these traffic signals will be considered as part of Lump Sum- Traffic Control. The
contractor becomes responsible for the maintenance of these traffic signals from the time
that the system is modified until final acceptance. The maintenance of traffic signals that
are not a part of the work and are not in conflict with any portion of the work shall not be
the responsibility of the contractor.
When construction operations necessitate an existing traffic signal to be out of service, the
Contractor shall furnish off-duty police officers to regulate and maintain traffic control at the
site.
M. REMOVAL/REINSTALLATION OF MISCELLANEOUS ITEMS
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In the prosecution of the Work, if it becomes necessary to remove any existing signs,
markers, guardrail, etc. not covered by specific pay item, they shall be removed, stored and
reinstalled, when directed by the Engineer, to line and grade, and in the same condition as
when removed.
150.03SIGNS:
A. SIGNING REQUIREMENTS OF THE TEMPORARY TRAFFIC CONTROL (rrC) PLAN
When existing regulatory, warning or guide signs are required for proper traffic control the
Contractor shall maintain these signs in accordance with the temporary traffic control (TIC)
plan. The Contractor shall review the status of all existing signs, interim signs added to the
work, and permanent sign installations that are part of the work to eliminate any conflicting
or non-applicable sign age in the TIC Plan. The Contractor's review of all signs in the TIC
Plan shall establish compliance with the requirements of the MUTCD and Section 150. Any
conflicts shall be reported to the Engineer immediately and the WTCS shall take the
necessary measures to eliminate the conflict.
The Contractor shall make every effort to eliminate the use of interim signs as soon as the
Work allows for the installation of permanent signs.
All existing illuminated signs shall remain lighted and be maintained by the Contractor.
Existing street name signs shall be maintained at street intersections.
B. CONFLICTING OR NON-APPLICABLE SIGNS
Any sign(s) or portions of a sign(s) that are not applicable to the TIC plan shall be covered
so as not to be visible to traffic or shall be removed from the roadway when not in use. The
WTCS shall review all traffic shifts and changes in the traffic patterns to ensure that all
conflicting signs have been removed. The review shall confirm that the highest priority signs
have been installed and that signs of lesser significance are not interfering with the visibility
of the high priority signs. High priority signs include signs for road closures, shifts, detours,
lane closures and curves. Any signs, such as speed zones and speed limits, passing zones,
littering fines and litter pick up, that reference activities that are not applicable due to the
presence of the Work shall be removed, stored and reinstalled when the Work is completed.
Failure to promptly eliminate conflicting or non-applicable signs shall be considered as non-
performance under Si Ih'J" t ;:11 1 'Ai
C. REMOVAL OF EXISTING SIGNS AND SUPPORTS
The Contractor shall not remove any existing signs and supports without prior approval from
the Engineer. All existing signs and supports which are to be removed shall be stored and
protected if this material will be required later in the work as part of the TIC plan. If the
signs are not to be utilized in the work then the signs will become the property of the
Contractor unless otherwise specified in the contract documents.
D. INTERIM GUIDE, WARNING AND REGULATORY SIGNS
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Interim guide, warning, or regulatory signs required to direct traffic shall be furnished,
installed, reused, and maintained by the Contractor in accordance with the MUTCD, the
Plans, Special Provisions, Special Conditions, or as directed by the Engineer. These signs
shall remain the property of the Contractor. The bottom of all interim signs shall be
mounted at least seven (7') feet above the level of the pavement edge when the signs are
used for long-term stationary operations as defined by Section 6G.02 of the MUTCD. Special
Conditions under Subsection 150.11 may modify this requirement.
Portable signs may be used when the duration of the work is less than three (3) days or as
allowed by the special conditions in Subsection 150.11. Portable signs shall be used for all
punchlist work. All portable signs and sign mounting devices utilized in work shall be NCHRP
350 compliant. Portable interim signs shall be mounted a minimum of one (1') foot above
the level of the pavement edge for directional traffic of two (2) lanes or less and a minimum
of seven (7') feet for directional traffic of three (3) or more lanes. Signs shall be mounted at
the height recommended by the manufacturer's crashworthy testing requirements. Portable
interim signs which are mounted at less than seven (7') feet in height may have two 18 inch
x 18 inch fluorescent red-orange or orange-red warning flags mounted on each sign.
All regulatory sign blanks shall be rigid whether the sign is mounted as a portable sign, ona
Type III barricade or as a permanent mount height sign.
Any permanent mount height interim sign that is designed to fold in half to cover a non-
applicable message on the sign shall have reflectorized material on the folded over portion of
the sign. The reflectorized material shall be orange in color with a minimum of ASTM Type I
engineering grade sheeting with a minimum area of six inches by six inches (6" x 6") facing
the direction of traffic at all times when the sign is folded.
Interim signs may be either English or metric dimensions.
E. EXISTING SPECIAL GUIDE SIGNS
Existing special guide signs on the Project shall be maintained until conditions require a
change in location or legend content. When change is required, existing signs shall be
modified and continued in use if the required modification can be made within existing sign
borders using design requirements (legend, letter size, spacing, border, etc.) equal to that of
the existing signs, or of ~,!ihc;t(t1nr' '50,03,[,2, Differing legend designs shall not be mixed
in the same sign.
1. Special Guide Signs
Special guide signs are those expressway or freeway guide signs that are designed with
a message content (legend) that applies to a particular roadway location. When an
existing special guide sign is in conflict with work to be performed, the Contractor shall
remove the conflicting sign and reset it in a new, non-conflicting location which has been
approved by the Engineer.
2. Interim Special Guide Signs
When it is not possible to utilize existing signs, either in place or relocated, the
Contractor shall furnish, erect, maintain, modify, relocate, and remove new interim
special guide signs in accordance with the Plans or as directed by the Engineer. Interim
special guide signs that may be required in addition to, or a replacement for, existing
expressway and freeway (interstate) signs shall be designed and fabricated in
compliance with the minimum requirements for guide signing contained in Part 2E
"Guide Signs Expressway" and Part 2F "Guide Signs Freeways" of the MUTCD, except
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that the minimum size of all letters and numerals in the names and places, streets and
highways on all signs shall be 16 inches Series "E" initial upper-case and 12 inches
lower-case. All interstate shields on these signs shall be 48 inches and 60 inches for
two-numeral and three-numeral routes, respectively.
The road name of the exit or route shield shall be placed on the exit gore sign.
3. Interim Overhead Guide Sign Structures
Interim overhead special guide sign structures are not required to be lighted unless
specifically required by the Plans. If lighting is required the sign shall be lighted as soon
as erected and shall remain lighted, during the hours of darkness, until the interim sign
is no longer required. The Contractor shall notify the Power Company at least thirty (30)
days prior to desired connection to the power source.
4. Permanent Special Guide Signs
The installation of new permanent special guide signs and the permanent modification or
resetting of existing special guide signs, when included in the contract, shall be
accomplished as soon as practical to minimize the use of interim special guide signs. If
lighting is required by the Plans, all new permanent overhead special guide signs shall be
lighted as soon as erected.
F. MATERIALS- INTERIM SIGNS:
1. Posts
Permanent mounting height of seven (7') feet- Posts for all interim signs shall meet the
requirements of Section 911 except that green or silver paint may be used in lieu of
galvanization for steel posts or structural shape posts. Within the limits of a single
project, all metal posts shall be the same color. Wood posts are not required to be
pressure treated.
Interim posts may be either metric or English in dimensions.
Posts for all interim signs shall be constructed to yield upon impact unless the posts are
protected by guardrail, portable barrier, impact attenuator or other type of positive
barrier protection. Unprotected posts shall meet the breakaway requirements of the
"1994 AASHTO Standard Specifications for Structural Support for Highway Signs,
Luminaries and Traffic Signals". Unprotected interim posts shall be spliced as shown in
[i'.",]11 1 ['/i-I- unless full length unspliced posts are used.
Unprotected post splices will not be permitted any higher than four inches above the
ground line to lessen the possibility of affecting the undercarriage of a vehicle.
Installation of posts may require establishment of openings in existing pavements,
islands, shoulders etc.
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2. Sign Blanks And Panels- Permanent mounting height of seven (7') feet-
All sign blanks and panels shall conform to Section 912 of the Specifications except that
blanks and panels may be ferrous based or other metal alloys. Type 1 and Type 2 sign
blanks shall have a minimum thickness of 0.08 inches regardless of the sign type used.
Alternative sign blank materials (composites, poly carbonates, fiberglass reinforced
plastics, recycled plastics, etc.) shall have a letter of approval from the Office of
Materials and Research for use as interim construction signs before these materials are
allowed to be incorporated into the work unless these rigid sign blanks are currently
approved as a crashworthy sign blank material under QPL 34. The back side of sign
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panels shall be painted orange to prevent rust if other metals are used in lieu of
aluminum. Plywood blanks or panels will not be permitted. The use of flexible signs will
not be permitted for permanent mount height signs.
Interim blanks and panels may be either metric or English in dimensions.
3. Portable Sign Mounting Devices, Portable Sign Blanks-
All portable sign mounting devices and sign blanks utilized in the work shall be NCHRP
350 Test Level III compliant. All portable sign mounting devices and sign blanks shall be
from the Qualified Products List. Any sign or sign mounting device shall have an
identifying decal, logo, or manufacturer's stamping that clearly identifies the device as
NCHRP 350 compliant. The Contractor may be required to provide certification from the
Manufacturer as proof of NCHRP 350 compliance. All portable signs shall be mounted
according to height requirements of (;u 150.03.D.
G. SIGN VISIBILITY AND OFFSETS
All existing, interim and new permanent signs shall be installed so as to be completely visible
for an advance distance in compliance with the MUTCD. Any clearing required for
maintaining the line of sight to existing, interim or permanent signs shall be done as part of
the requirements of the TIC plan. The clearing shall include any advance warning signs,
both interim and permanent, that are installed as a part of the work including advance
warning signs that are installed outside the limits of the project. Any sign installed behind
W-beam or T -beam guardrail with non-breakaway posts shall be installed with the leading
edge of the sign a minimum of four feet and three inches (4'3") behind the face of the
guardrail with five feet (5') of clearance being desirable. Limbs, brush, construction
equipment and materials shall be kept clear of the driver's line of sight to all signs that are
part of the TIC plan.
H. ADVANCE WARNING SIGNS:
1. All Type Of Highways
Advance warning signs shall be placed ahead of the work area in accordance with Part
VI of the MUTCD and shall include a series of at least three advance road work (W20-1)
signs placed at the termini of the project. The series shall have the legend ROAD WORK
(1500 FEET, 1000 FEET, AND 500 FEET).
At grade intersecting roadways and on-ramps shall be signed with a minimum of one
ROAD WORK AHEAD sign.
When work terminates at a "T" intersection, a minimum of one "ROAD WORK AHEAD"
sign shall be placed in advance of the intersection and one "END ROAD WORK" sign shall
be placed at the termination end of the intersection. Field conditions may require the
use of additional warning signage.
Advanced Warning Signs on State Routes shall be a minimum dimension of 48 inches x
48 inches. When a State Route intersects a project which consists of adding travel
lanes, reconstructing an existing roadway or new location work, the State Route
approaches shall have a minimum of three (W20-1) advanced warning signs (1500 ft.,
1000 ft., 500 ft.). The termination end of an intersecting State Route shall have END
ROAD WORK signage.
The W20-1 signs shall be placed at the termini of the project or sufficiently in advance of
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the termini to allow for lane shifts, lane closures and other activities which may also
require advanced warning signs. The advanced warning signs for the project should not
overlap with the advanced warning signs for lane shifts, lane closures, etc.
The length of a workzone should be held to the minimum length required to accomplish
the work. If a project has multiple individual worksites within the overall limits of the
project, each site should be signed individually if the advance warning signs for each site
can be installed without overlapping an adjacent worksite. As soon as the work is
completed at any individual site the warning signs shall be removed from that site.
Clean-up work and punch list work shall be performed with portable signage.
Project mileage indicated on the G20-1 sign shall be the actual project mileage rounded
up to the nearest whole mile. Projects less than two (2) miles in length or individual
worksites that are part of a multiple worksite project may delete this sign. The G20-1
sign shall be 60" X 36" and the G20-2 sign shall be 48" X 24".
2. Interstate, Limited Access And Multilane Divided Highways
In addition to the W20-1 signs required at 500 ft., 1000 ft. and 1500 ft., multi-lane
divided highways shall also have additional advanced warning signs installed with the
legend "ROAD WORK (2 MILES, 1 MILE and 1/2 MILE). All construction warning signs
on divided highways shall be double indicated (i.e., on the left and right sides of the
roadway.) If the use of the 112 mile, 1 mile and 2 mile advanced warning signs cause an
overlap with other work or do not benefit field conditions then the Engineer may review
the use of these signs and eliminate their installation. When the posted speed limit is 50
MPH or less, the 112 mile, 1 mile and 2 mile signs should be eliminated especially in urban
areas.
The W20-1 advance warning signs for ROAD WORK 500 FEET; 1000 FEET; and 1500
FEET shall be temporarily covered when work involving the advanced warning signs for
lane shifts and lane closures overlap these signs. The ROAD WORK 112 MILE, ROAD
WORK 1 MILE, and ROAD WORK 2 MILES shall be in place when the 500, 1000 and
1500 feet signs are temporarily covered.
When the temporary traffic control zone already has advanced warning (W20-1) signs
installed the W20-1 signs required for lane closures under Standard 9106 should be
eliminated.
RAMP WORK ON LIMITED ACCESS HIGHWAYS: The workzone shall not be signed for the
entire length of the mainline of a limited access highway when only short individual
worksites, interchange or ramp work is being performed.
When work is restricted to ramp reconstruction or widening activities, the advance
warning signs on the mainline section of the limited access highway shall be limited to
the use of portable advance warning signs. These portable advance warning signs shall
only be utilized when work activity is within the gore point of the ramp and the mainline
traveled way or work is active in the accel/decel lane adjacent to the mainline traveled
way. Portable advance warning signs (W20-1; 1500ft./1000 ft./500ft.) shall be installed
on the traveled way of the limited access highway when the above conditions are
present. The advance warning signs shall be installed only in one direction where work
is active. All portable signs shall be double indicated. When work is not active, the
ramp work shall be advanced warned by the use of a single 48 inch X 48 inch "RAMP
WORK AHEAD" sign along the right shoulder of the mainline traveled way prior to the
beginning of the taper for the decel lane. The "RAMP WORK AHEAD" sign shall be
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mounted at seven (7') feet in height. Differences in elevation shall be in compliance with
the requirements of 150.06 prior to the removal of the portable (W20-1)
advanced warning signs from the mainline.
The G20-1 sign shall be eliminated on limited access highways when the work involves
only ramp work, bridge reconstruction, bridge painting, bridge joint repairs, guardrail
and anchor replacement or other site specific work which is confined to a short section
of limited access highway.
I. PORTABLE CHANGEABLE MESSAGE SIGN
Unless specified as a paid item in the contract the use of a portable changeable message
sign will not be required. When specified, a portable changeable message sign (PCMS) shall
meet the minimum requirements of Section 632 and the MUTCD. The maximum amount of
messages allowed to be flashed on one PCMS is two phases (flashes). The language and
the timing of the messages shall comply with the MUTCD and Section 632.
When used as an advanced device the PCMS should typically be placed ahead of the
construction activities. If the PCMS is used as a substitute for another device then the
requirements for the other device apply.
J. FLASHING BEACON
The flashing beacon assembly, when specified, shall be used in conjunction with
construction warning signs, regulatory, or guide signs to inform traffic of special road
conditions which require additional driver attention. The flashing beacon assembly shall be
installed in accordance with the requirements of Section 647.
K. RUMBLE STRIP SIGNAGE
Signage for rumble strips located in the travelway shall be as required in Subsection
1 r;r"r.: t. and ~;ilibccti()n 1 :jnCI2J,(.'.
L. LOW/SOFT SHOULDER SIGNAGE
Low or soft shoulder signs shall be utilized in accordance with the following conditions:
CONSTRUCTION/ RECONSTRUCTION PROJ ECTS:
"LOW/SOFT SHOULDER" signs shall be erected when a difference in elevation exceeds one
(1") inch but does not exceed three (3") inches between the travelway and any type of
shoulder unless the difference in elevation is four (4') feet or greater from the edge of the
traveled way.
The spacing of the signs shall not exceed one (1) mile and the signs shall be placed
immediately past each crossroad intersection. The "Low/Soft" signs shall remain in place
until the difference in elevation is eliminated and the shoulder has been dressed and
permanently grassed for a minimum of thirty (30) calendar days. These signs shall be
furnished, installed, maintained and removed by the Contractor as part of Traffic Control-
Lump Sum. These signs shall be orange with black borders and meet the reflectorization
requirements of ':.1 ii',);; .....
"SHOULDER DROP-OFF" (W8-9a) signs shall be used when a difference in elevation, less
than four (4') feet from the traveled way, exceeds three (3") inches and is not protected by
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positive barrier protection. These warning signs shall be placed in advance of the drop-off.
For a continuous drop-off condition, the W8-9a) signs shall, as a minimum, be spaced in
accordance with the above requirements for "Low/soft shoulder" signs.
PROJECTS CONSISTING PRIMARILY OF ASPHALTIC CONCRETE RESURFACING
ITEMS:
"LOW/SOFT SHOULDER" signs shall be erected when a difference in elevation exceeds one
(1") inch but does not exceed three (3") inches between the travelway and any type of
shoulder unless the difference in elevation is four (4') feet or greater from the edge of the
traveled way.
SHOULDER BUILDING INCLUDED IN THE CONTRACT: "Low/Soft Shoulder" signs shall be
erected as per the requirement of Standards 9102, 9106, and 9107. "Shoulder Drop-off"
signs (W8-9a) shall be erected as per the requirements of the MUTCD. These signs shall be
maintained until the conditions requiring their installation have been eliminated. The
Contractor shall remove all interim warning signs before final acceptance.
SHOULDER BUILDING NOT INCLUDED IN THE CONTRACT: The Department will furnish the
"Low/Soft Shoulder" signs, "Shoulder Drop-off" signs and the posts. The signs shall be
erected to meet the minimum requirements of Subsection ISO.03. The Contractor shall
include the cost of furnishing installation hardware (bolts, nuts, and washers), erection and
maintenance of the signs in the bid price for Traffic Control- Lump Sum. The Contractor
shall maintain the signs until final acceptance. The Department will remove the signs.
LAU/LAR PROJECTS SHOULDER BUILDING NOT INCLUDED IN THE CONTRACT: The
Contractor will furnish, install and maintain LOW/SOFT SHOULDER signs (yellow with black
borders, ASTM Type III or IV) at the appropriate spacing, until Final Acceptance of the
project by the Department. After Final Acceptance by the Department the signs will become
the property and responsibility of the local government.
M. BUMP SIGNAGE:
MULTI-LANE DIVIDED HIGHWAYS: A bump sign (W8-1) shall be utilized when a transverse
joint in the pavement structure has a vertical difference in elevation of three quarters (3/4")
of an inch or greater in depth with no horizontal taper to ramp the traffic from one elevation
to the other. This condition typically occurs at approach slabs during pavement milling
operations and at transverse joints in asphaltic pavement lifts.
TWO-LANE TWO-WAY HIGHWAYS: A bump sign (W8-1) shall be utilized when a transverse
joint in the pavement structure has a vertical difference in elevation that exceeds one and
three quarters (1-3/4") inches in depth with no horizontal taper to ramp the traffic from one
elevation to the other. This includes utility and storm drainage repairs that require concrete
placement for patching and/or steel plating.
The (W8-1) sign shall be placed sufficiently in advance to warn the motorist of the condition.
150.04 PAVEMENT MARKINGS
A. GENERAL
Full pattern pavement markings in accordance with Section 652 and in conformance with
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Section 3A and 3B, except 3B.02, of the MUTCD are required on all courses before the
roadway is opened to traffic. No passing zones shall be marked to conform to Subsection
'lc! f~. During construction and maintenance activities on all highways open to traffic,
both existing markings and markings applied under this Section shall be fully maintained
until Final Acceptance. If the pavement markings are, or become, unsatisfactory in the
judgement of the Engineer due to wear, weathering, or construction activities, they shall be
restored immediately.
1. Resurfacing Projects
Pavement markings shall be provided on all surfaces that are placed over existing
markings. Interim and final markings shall conform in type and location to the markings
that existed prior to resurfacing unless changes or additions are noted in the Contract.
The replacement of parking spaces will not be required unless a specific item or note has
been included in the Contract. Any work to make additions to the markings that existed
prior to resurfacing is to be considered as extra work.
2. Widening And Reconstruction Projects
If the lane configuration is altered from the preconstruction layout then pavement
markings will be as required by the plans or the Engineer.
3. New Location Construction Projects
Pavement marking plans will be provided.
B. MATERIALS
All traffic striping applied under this Section shall be a minimum four inches in width or as
shown in plans and shall conform to the requirements of Section 652, except as modified
herein. Raised pavement markers (RPMs) shall meet the requirements of Section 654.
Markings on the final surface course, which must be removed, shall be a removable type.
The Contractor will be permitted to use paint, thermoplastic, or tape on pavement which is
to be overlaid as part of the project, unless otherwise directed by the Engineer. Partial
(skip) reflectorization (i.e. reflectorizing only a portion of a stripe) will not be allowed.
C. INSTALLATION AND REMOVAL OF PAVEMENT MARKINGS:
INSTALLATION: All pavement markings, both interim and permanent, shall be applied to a
clean surface. The Contractor shall furnish the layout and preline the roadway surface for
the placement of pavement markings applied as part of the temporary traffic control plan.
All interim marking tape and RPM's on the final surface shall be removed prior to the
placement of the final markings.
The Contractor shall sequence the work in such a manner as to allow the installation of
markings in the final lane configuration at the earliest possible stage of the work.
REMOVAL: Markings no longer applicable shall be removed in accordance with Subsection
656.2.
THE ELIMINATION OF CONFLICTING PAVEMENT MARKINGS BY OVERPAINTING WITH
PAINT OR LIQUID ASPHALT IS NOT ACCEPTABLE.
INTERMEDIATE SURFACE: Interim markings shall be removed by methods that will cause
minimal damage to the pavement surface while also ensuring that traveling public will not be
confused or misdirected by any residual markings remaining on the intermediate surface.
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The use of approved black-out tape and black-out paint may be permitted on some interim
surfaces, provided the results are satisfactory to the Engineer.
FINAL SURFACE: No interim paint or thermoplastic markings will be permitted on any final
surface unless the interim markings are in alignment with the location of the permanent
markings and the interim marking will not interfere or adversely affect placement of the
permanent markings. The proposed method of removal for layout errors that require
markings to be removed from the final surface shall have the prior approval of the Engineer.
Any damage to the final pavement surface caused by the pavement marking removal
process shall be repaired at the Contractor's expense by methods acceptable and approved
by the Engineer. Subsection 400.3.06.C shall apply when corrective measures are required.
The use of black-out tape or black-out paint will not be permitted to correct layout errors on
any final surface.
Traffic shifts that are done on the final surface shall be accomplished using interim traffic
marking tape that can be removed without any blemishing of the final surface. Interim
traffic marking tape shall be used on any of the following final surfaces; asphaltic concrete,
Portland cement concrete, and bridge deck surfaces. Exceptions to the requirements for
interim traffic marking tape shall have the written prior approval of the Engineer before the
application of any other method is permitted.
PAY FACTOR REDUCTION FOR ASPHALTIC CONCRETE FINAL SURFACES: When the
correction of an error in the layout of the final pavement markings requires the final surface
to be grounded, blemished, scarred, or polished the pay factor shall be reduced to 0.95 for
the entire surface area of the final topping that has a blemish, polished or a scarred surface.
The reduced pay factor shall not be confined to only the width and length of the stripe or
the dimensions of the blemished areas, the whole roadway surface shall have the reduced
pay factor applied. The area of the reduced pay factor shall be determined by the total
length and the total width of the roadway affected. If the affected area is not corrected, the
reduction in pay shall be deducted from the final payment for the topping layer of asphaltic
concrete. The Engineer shall make the final determination whether correction or a reduced
pay factor is acceptable.
The eradication of pavement markings on intermediate and final concrete surfaces shall be
accomplished by a method that does not grind, polish, or blemish the surface of the
concrete. The method used for the removal of the interim markings shall not spall chip the
joints in the concrete and shall not damage the sealant in the joints. Any joint or sealant
repairs shall be included in the bid price for Traffic Control-Lump Sum. The proposed
method of removal shall have the prior approval of the Engineer.
Failure to promptly remove conflicting or non-applicable pavement markings shall be
considered as non-performance under ~;, ,[-, :,to 11(.1' 1 r;() fli).
PREPARATION AND PLANNING FOR TRAFFIC SHIFTS: When shifting of traffic necessitates
removal of centerline, lane lines, or edge lines, all such lines shall be removed prior to,
during, or immediately after any change so as to present the least interference with traffic.
Interim traffic marking tape shall be used as a temporary substitute for the traffic markings
being removed.
Before any change in traffic lane(s) alignment, marking removal equipment shall be present
on the project for immediate use. If marking removal equipment failures occur, the
equipment shall be repaired or replaced (including leasing equipment if necessary), so that
the removal can be accomplished without delay.
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Except for the final surface, markings on asphaltic concrete may be obliterated by an overlay
course, when approved by the Engineer. When an asphaltic concrete overlay is placed for
the sole purpose of eliminating conflicting markings and the in place asphaltic concrete
section will allow, said overlay will be eligible for payment only if designated in the Plans.
Overlays to obliterate lines will be paid for only once and further traffic shifts in the same
area shall be accomplished with removable markings. Only the minimum asphaltic concrete
thickness required to cover lines will be allowed. Excessive build-up will not be permitted.
When an overlay for the sole purpose of eliminating conflicting markings is not allowed, the
markings no longer applicable shall be removed in accordance with Subsection 656.2.
D. RAISED PAVEMENT MARKERS
Raised pavement markers (RPMs) are required as listed below for all asphaltic concrete
pavements before the roadway is open to traffic. On the final surface, RPM's shall be placed
according to the timeframes specified in 150.04 E. for full pattern pavement markings except
Interstate Highways where RPM's shall be placed and/or maintained when the roadway is
open to traffic. When Portland Cement Concrete is an intermediate or final surface and is
open to traffic, one calendar day is allowed for cleaning and drying before the installation of
RPMs is required.
Raised pavement markers are not allowed on the right edge lines under any situation.
1. Interstate Highways
Retro-reflective raised pavement markers (RPM's) shall be placed and/or maintained on
intermediate pavements surfaces on all interstate highways that are open to traffic. This
includes all resurfacing projects along with widening and reconstruction projects. The
spacing and placement shall be as required for MULTI-LANE DIVIDED HIGHWAYS.
2. Multi-Lane Divided Highways
Retro-reflective raised pavement markers (RPMs) shall be placed and/or maintained on
intermediate pavement surfaces on all multi-lane divided highways that are opened to
traffic when these roadways are being widened or reconstructed. Two lane-two way
roadways that are being widened to a multi-lane facility, whether divided or undivided,
are included in this provision. Projects consisting primarily of asphalt resurfacing items
or shoulder widening items are excluded from this requirement. The RPMs shall be
placed as follows:
a. SUPPLEMENTING LANE LINES
80 foot center on skip lines with curvature less than three degrees. (Includes
tangents)
40 foot centers on solid lines and all lines with curvature between three degrees and
six degrees.
20 foot centers on curves over six degrees.
20 foot centers on lane transitions or shifts.
b. SUPPLEMENTING RAMP GORE LINES
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20 foot centers, two each, placed side by side.
c. OTHER LINES
As shown on the plans or directed by the Engineer.
3. Other Highways
On other highways under construction RPMs shall be used and/or maintained on
intermediate pavement surfaces as follows:
a. SUPPLEMENTING LANE LINES AND SOLID LINES
40 foot centers except on lane shifts. (When required in the Plans or Contract.)
20 foot centers on lane shifts. (Required in all cases.)
b. SUPPLEMENTING DOUBLE SOLID LINES
40 foot centers (one each beside each line) except on lane shifts. (When required in
the Plans or Contract.)
20 foot centers on lane shifts. (Required in all cases.)
E. EXCEPTIONS FOR INTERIM MARKINGS
Some exceptions to the time of placement and pattern of markings are permitted as noted
below, however, full pattern pavement markings are required for the completed project.
1. Two-Lane, Two-Way Roadways
a. SKIP LINES
All interim skip (broken) stripe shall conform to Section 652 except that stripes shall
be at least two feet long with a maximum gap of 38 feet. On curves greater than six
degrees, a one-foot stripe with a maximum gap of 19 feet shall be used. In lane
shift areas solid lines will be required. Interim skip lines shall be replaced with
markings in full compliance with Section 652 prior to expiration of the 14 calendar
day period.
Interim raised pavement markers may be substituted for the interim skip (broken)
stripes. If raised pavement markers are substituted for the two foot interim skip
stripe, three markers spaced at equal intervals over a two feet distance will be
required. No separate payment will be made if the interim raised pavement markers
are substituted for interim skip lines.
Interim raised pavement markers shall be retro-reflective, shall be the same color as
the pavement markers for which they are substituted, and shall be visible during
daytime.
The type of interim marker and method of attachment to the pavement shall be
approved by the Office of Materials and Research but in no case will the markers be
attached by the use of nails. Flexible reflective markers, Type 14 or Type 15, may
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be used for a maximum of fourteen (14) calendar days as an interim marker. Any
flexible reflective markers in use shall be from the qualified products list (QPL).
The interim raised pavement markers shall be maintained until the full pattern
pavement markings are applied. At the time full pattern markings are applied the
interim raised markers shall be removed in a manner that will not interfere with
application of the full pattern pavement markings.
b. NO PASSING ZONES-TWO-LANE, TWO-WAY ROADWAYS
Passing zones shall be re-established in the locations existing prior to resurfacing.
No changes to the location of passing zones shall be done without the written
approval of the Engineer. For periods not to exceed three calendar days where
interim skip centerlines are in place, no-passing zones shall be identified by using
post or portable mounted DO NOT PASS regulatory signs (R4-1 24" x 30") at the
beginning and at intervals not to exceed 112 mile within each no-passing zone. A
post or portable mounted PASS WITH CARE regulatory sign (R4-1 24" x 30") shall be
placed at the end of each no-passing zone. Post mounted signs shall be placed in
accordance with the MUTCD. Portable signs shall conform to the requirements of
the MUTCD and shall be NCHRP 350 compliant. Portable signs shall be secured in
such a manner to prevent misalignment and minimize the possibility of being blown
over by weather conditions or traffic.
On new location projects and on projects where either horizontal or vertical
alignments has been modified, the location of No-Passing Zones will be identified by
the Engineer.
c. EDGELINES
1) Bituminous Surface Treatment Paving
Edgelines will not be required on intermediate surfaces (including asphaltic
concrete leveling for bituminous surface treatment paving) that are in use for a
period of less than 60 calendar days except at bridge approaches, on lane
transitions, lane shifts, and in such other areas as determined by the Engineer.
On the final surface, edgelines shall be placed within 30 calendar days of the
time that the final surface was placed.
2) All Other Types of Pavement
Edgelines will not be required on intermediate surfaces that are in use for a
period of less than 30 calendar days except at bridge approaches, on lane
transitions, lane shifts, and in such other areas as determined by the Engineer.
On the final surface, edgelines shall be placed within 14 calendar days of the
time that the surface was placed.
2. Multi-Lane Highways - With No Paved Shoulder(S) Or Paved Shoulder(S) Four
Feet Or Less
a. UNDIVIDED HIGHWAYS (INCLUDES PAVED CENTER TURN LANE)
1) Centerlines and No-Passing Barrier-Full Pattern centerlines and no-passing
barriers shall be restored before opening to traffic.
2) Lanelines- Interim skip (broken) stripe as described in Sui!".' :;:on 1 '[Yk.l(:J.
may be used for periods not to exceed three calendar days. Skiplines are not
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permitted in lane shift areas. Solid lines shall be used.
3) Edgelines- Edgelines shall be placed on intermediate and final surfaces within
three calendar days of obliteration.
b. DIVIDED HIGHWAYS (GRASS OR RAISED MEDIAN)
1) Lanelines- Full pattern skip stripe shall be restored before opening to traffic. Skip
lines are not permitted in lane shift areas. Solid lines shall be required.
2) Centerline/Edgeline- Solid lines shall be placed on intermediate and final surfaces
within three calendar days of obliteration.
3. Limited Access Roadways And Roadways With Paved Shoulders Greater Than
Four Feet
a. Same as
"/"t
;"1;
except as noted in (b) below.
b. EDGELINES-
1) Asphaltic Concrete Pavement- Edgelines shall be placed on intermediate and final
surfaces prior to opening to traffic.
2) Portland Cement Concrete Pavement- Edgelines shall be placed on any surface
open to traffic no later than one calendar day after work is completed on a
section of roadway. All water and residue shall be removed prior to daily
striping.
4. Ramps For Multi-Lane Divided Highways
A minimum of one solid line edge stripe shall be placed on any intermediate surface of a
ramp prior to opening the ramp to traffic. The other edge stripe may be omitted for a
maximum period of three (3) calendar days on an intermediate surface. Appropriate
channelization devices shall be spaced at a maximum of twenty-five (25') feet intervals
until the other stripe has been installed.
The final surface shall have both stripes placed prior to opening the ramp to traffic.
5. MISCELLANEOUS PAVEMENT MARKINGS:
FINAL SURFACE: School zones, railroads, stop bars, symbols, words and other similar
markings shall be placed on final surfaces conforming to Section 652 within fourteen
(14) calendar days of completion of the final surface. Final markings shall conform to
the type of pay item in the plans. When no pay item exists in the plans the final
markings shall conform to Section 652 for painted markings.
INTERMEDIATE SURFACE: Intermediate surfaces that will be in use for more than forty-
five (45) calendar days shall have the miscellaneous pavement markings installed to
conform to the requirement of Section 652. Under Subsection 150.11, Special
Conditions, or as directed by the Engineer these markings may be eliminated.
F. MOBILE OPERATIONS
When pavement markings (centerlines, lane lines, and edgelines) are applied in a continuous
operation by moving vehicles and equipment, the following minimum equipment and
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warning devices shall be required. These devices and equipment are in addition to the
minimum requirements of the MUTCD.
1. All Roadways
All vehicles shall be equipped with the official slow moving vehicle symbol sign. All
vehicles shall have a minimum of two flashing or rotating beacons visible in all
directions. All protection vehicles shall have an arrow panel mounted on the rear. All
vehicles requiring an arrow panel shall have, as a minimum, a Type B panel. All vehicle
mounted signs shall be mounted with the bottom of the sign a minimum height of forty-
eight inches (48") above the pavement. All sign legends shall be covered or removed
from view when work is not in progress.
2. Two-Lane Two-Way Roadways
a. Lead Vehicles
The lead vehicle may be a separate vehicle or the work vehicle applying the
pavement markings may be used as the lead vehicle. The lead vehicle shall have an
arrow panel mounted so that the panel is easily visible to oncoming (approaching)
traffic. The arrow panel should typically operate in the caution mode.
b. Work Vehicles
The work vehicle(s) applying markings shall have an arrow panel mounted on the
rear. The arrow panel should typically operate in the caution mode. The work
vehicle placing cones shall follow directly behind the work vehicle applying the
markings.
c. Protection Vehicles
A protection vehicle may follow the cone work vehicle when the cones are being
placed and may follow when the cones are being removed.
3. MULTI-LANE ROADWAYS
A lead vehicle may be used but is not required. The work vehicle placing cones shall
follow directly behind the work vehicle applying the markings. A protection vehicle that
does not function as a work vehicle should follow the cone work vehicle when traffic
cones are being placed. A protection vehicle should follow the cone work vehicle when
the cones are being removed from the roadway. Protection vehicles shall display a sign
on the rear of the vehicle with the legend PASS ON LEFT(RIGHT).
INTERSTATES AND LIMITED ACCESS ROADWAYS: A protection vehicle shall follow the
last work vehicle at all times and shall be equipped with a truck mounted attenuator
that is certified for impacts not less than 62 mph in accordance with NCHRP350 Test
Level Three (3).
150.05 CHANNELIZATION
A. GENERAL
Channelization shall clearly delineate the travelway through the work zone and alert drivers
and pedestrians to conditions created by work activities in or near the travelway.
Channelization shall be done in accordance with the plans and specifications, the MUTCD,
and the following requirements.
All Channelization Devices utilized on any project shall be NCHRP 350 compliant. Any device
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used on the Work shall be from the Qualified Products List. All devices utilized on the Work
shall have a decal, logo, or manufacturer's stamping that clearly identifies the device as
NCHRP 350 compliant. The Contractor may be required to furnish certification from the
Manufacturer for any device to prove NCHRP 350 compliance.
1. Types of Devices Permitted for Channelization in Construction Work Zones:
a. DRUMS:
1) DESIGN: Drums shall meet the minimum requirement of the MUTCD and shall be
reflectorized as required in ':;1 IUli t ')IHH ,c. The upper edge of the top
reflectorized stripe on the drum shall be located a minimum of 33 inches above
the surface of the roadway. A minimum drum diameter of 18 inches shall be
maintained for a minimum of 34 inches above the roadway.
2) APPLICATION: Drums shall be used as the required channelizing device to
delineate the full length of a lane closure, shift, or encroachment, except as
modified by this Subsection.
3) TRANSITION TAPERS FOR LANE CLOSURES: Drums shall be used on all
transition tapers. The minimum length for a merging taper for a lane closure on
the travelway shall be as shown in Table 150-1:
TABLE 150-1
Posted Lane Lane Lane Lane Maximum Drum
Speed Width Width Width Width Spacing in Tapers,
Limit, MPH 9 Feet 10 Feet 11 Feet 12 Feet (Feet)
Minimum Taoer Lenoth (L) in Feet
20 60 70 75 80 20
25 95 105 115 125 25
30 135 150 165 180 30
35 185 205 225 245 35
40 240 270 295 320 40
45 405 450 495 540 45
50 450 500 550 600 50
55 495 550 605 660 55
60 540 600 660 720 60
65 585 650 715 780 65
70 630 700 770 840 70
75 675 750 825 900 75
If site conditions require a longer taper then the taper shall be lengthened to fit
particular individual situations.
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The length of shifting tapers should be at least 112 l.
The length of a closed lane or lanes, excluding the transition taper(s), shall be
limited to a total of two (2) miles. Prior approval must be obtained from the
Engineer before this length can be increased.
Night time conditions: When a merge taper exists into the night all drums
located in the taper shall have, for the length of the taper only, a six (6") inch
fluorescent orange (ASTM Type VI, VII, VIII, IX or X) reflectorized top stripe on
each drum. The top six-inch stripe may be temporarily attached to the drum
while in use in a taper. All drums that have the six-inch top stripe permanently
attached shall not be used for any other conditions.
Multiple Lane Closures:
(a) A maximum of one lane at a time shall be closed with each merge taper.
(b) A minimum tangent length of 2 L shall be installed between each individual
lane closure taper.
4) LONGITUDINAL CHANNELIZATION: Drums shall be spaced as listed below for
various roadside work conditions except as modified by SutJscction 150,06.
Spacing shall be used for situations meeting any of the conditions listed as
follows:
(a) 40 FOOT SPACING MAXIMUM
(1) For difference in elevation exceeding two inches.
(2) For healed sections no steeper than 4: 1 as shown in hscction 150.06,
C)(~t;j ~-);; -t' .
(b) 80 FOOT SPACING MAXIMUM
(1) For difference in elevation of two inches or less.
(2) Flush areas where equipment or workers are within ten feet of the travel
lane.
(c) 200 FOOT SPACING MAXIMUM: Where equipment or workers are more than
ten feet from travel lane. Lateral offset clearance to be four feet from the
travel lane.
(1) For paved areas eight feet or greater in width that are paved flush with a
standard width travel lane.
(2) For disturbed shoulder areas not completed to typical section that are
flush to the travel lane and considered a usable shoulder.
REMOVAL OF DRUMS: Drums may be removed after shoulders are completed to
typical section and grassed. Guardrail and other safety devices shall be installed and
appropriate signs advising of conditions such as soft or low shoulder shall be posted
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before the drums are removed.
b. VERTICAL PANELS
1) DESGN: All vertical panels shall meet the minimum requirements of the MUTCD.
All vertical panels shall have a minimum of 270 square inches of retro-reflective
area facing the traffic and shall be mounted with the top of the reflective panel a
minimum of 36" above the roadway.
2) APPLICATION: Lane encroachment by the drum on the travelway should permit a
remaining lane width of ten feet. When encroachment reduces the travelway to
less than ten feet, vertical panels shall be used to restore the travelway to ten
feet or greater. No other application of vertical panels will be permitted.
c. CONES
1) DESIGN: All cones shall be a minimum of 28 inches in height regardless of
application and shall meet the requirement of the MUTCD. Reflectorization may
be deleted from all cones.
2) APPLICATION: For longitudinal channelizing only, cones will be permitted for
daylight closures or minor shifts. (Drums are required for all tapers.) The use of
cones for nighttime work will not be permitted. Cones shall not be stored or
allowed to be visible on the worksite during nighttime hours.
d. BARRICADES
DESIGN: Type III barricades shall meet the minimum requirements of the
MUTCD and shall be reflectorized as required in 1.50.0l.C. The
Contractor has the option of choosing Type III barricades from the Qualified
Products List or the Contractor may utilize generic barricades that are approved
by the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA). When barricades have been
specifically crash tested with signs attached, the contractor has the
responsibility to attach the signs as per the manufacturer's recommendations to
ensure crashworthiness. If signs are attached to generic barricades or to
barricades from the Qualified Products List (QPL) that have not been crash
tested with signs attached then the responsibility for crashworthiness and the
liability for mounting these signs to the barricades are assumed by the
Contractor and the Contractor shall certify that the barricades are crashworthy
under FHWA workzone guidelines for NCHRP 350 crashworthy compliance. Any
generic barricades used in the work shall be stamped or stenciled to show
compliance with NCHRP 350. The use of Type I and Type II barricades will not
be permitted.
1) APPLICATION: Type III barricades shall be placed as required by the plans, the
Standards, and as directed by the Engineer. All signs mounted on barricades
shall be mounted to comply with the requirements of the MUTCD and NCHRP
350 Test Level III. NCHRP 350 crashworthy compliance may require that rigid
signs be mounted separate from the Type III barricade.
When a barricade is placed so that it is subject to side impact from a vehicle, a
drum shall be placed at the side of the barricade to add target value to the
barricade.
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e. WARNING LIGHTS:
1) DESIGN: All warning lights shall meet the requirements of the MUTCD.
2) APPLICATION
(a) Type A low-intensity flashing lights shall be used as shown in the Plans, the
Standards, and as directed by the Engineer. Flashing lights are not required
for advance warning signs in C;uhc;,c,ction15003,H.
(b) Type C Steady-Burn lights shall be used as shown in the Plans, the
Standards, and as directed by the Engineer. Steady-burn lights are not
required on drums for merging tapers that exist into the night.
f. TEMPORARY BARRIERS
1) DESIGN: Temporary barriers shall meet the requirements of Sections 620.
2) APPLICATION: Temporary barriers shall be placed as required by the plans,
standards, and as directed by the Engineer. When Temporary barrier is located
20 feet or less from a travel lane, yellow reflectors shall be fixed to the top of the
barrier at intervals not greater than 40 feet in the longitudinal section and 20
feet in the taper section and shall be mounted approximately two inches above
the barrier. If both lanes of a two-lane two-way roadway are within 20 feet or
less of the barrier then the reflectors shall be installed for both directions of
traffic.
The reflectors shall be 100 square inches (ASTM Type VII or VIII) reflective
sheeting mounted on flat-sheet blanks. The reflectors shall be mounted
approximately two inches above the top of the barrier. The reflectors shall be
attached to the barrier with adhesive or by a drilled-in anchor type device. The
reflectors shall not be attached to a post or board that is placed between the gap
in the barrier sections.
Approach end of Temporary barrier shall be flared or protected by an impact
attenuator (crash cushion) or other approved treatment in accordance with
Construction Details/Standards and Standard Specifications.
On interstate or other controlled access highways where lane shifts or crossovers
cause opposing traffic to be separated by less than 40 ft., portable barrier shall
be used as a separator.
B. PORTABLE IMPACT ATTENUATORS:
1. DESCRIPTION
This work consists of the furnishing (including spare parts), installation, maintenance,
relocation, reuse as required, and removal of Portable Impact Attenuator Units/Arrays.
2. MATERIALS
Materials used in the Attenuator shall meet the requirements of Section 648 for Portable
Impact Attenuators.
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3. CONSTRUCTION
Portable Impact Attenuator Unit/Arrays installation shall conform to the requirements of
Section 648, Manufacturer's recommendations and Georgia Standard 4960 and shall be
installed at locations designated by the Engineer, and/or as shown on the plans.
C. TEMPORARY GUARDRAIL ANCHORAGE- Type 12:
1. DESCRIPTION
This work consists of the furnishing, installation, maintenance and removal or Temporary
Guardrail Anchorage- Type 12 used for Portable Barrier or temporary guardrail end
treatment.
2. MATERIALS
Materials used in the Temporary Guardrail Anchorage- Type 12 shall meet the
requirements of Subsection 641. 2 of the Specifications and current Georgia Standards
and may be new or used. Materials salvaged from the Project which meet the
requirements of Standards may be utilized if available. The use of any salvaged
materials will require prior approval of the Engineer.
3. CONSTRUCTION
Installation of the Temporary Guardrail Anchorage- Type 12 shall conform to the
requirements of the Plans, current Georgia Standards and Subsection 641.3 of the
Specifications. Installation shall also include sufficient additional guardrail and
appurtenances to effect the transition and connection to Temporary Concrete Barrier as
required by the details in Georgia Standard 4960.
150.06 DIFFERENCES IN ELEVATION BETWEEN TRAVEL LANES AND SHOULDERS (SEE
SUBSEC l'H)!'\( 150,06.G FOR PROJECTS CONSISTING PRIMARILY OF ASPHALTIC
CONCRETE RESURFACING ITEMS)
Any type of work such as paving, grinding, trenching, or excavation that creates a difference in
elevation between travel lanes or between the travelway and the shoulder shall not begin until
the Contractor is prepared and able to continuously place the required typical section to within
two inches (2") of the existing pavement elevation. For any areas that the two inches minimum
difference in elevation cannot be accomplished the section shall be healed as shown in Detail
1 c)) -E:. If crushed stone materials are used to provide a healed section no separate payment will
be made for the material used to heal any section. The Contractor may submit a plan to utilize
existing pay items for crushed stone provided the plan clearly demonstrates that the materials
used to heal an area will be incorporated into the work with minimal waste. Handling and
hauling of any crushed stone used to heal shall be kept to a minimum. The Engineer shall
determine if the crushed stone used to heal meets the specifications for gradation and quality
when the material is placed in the final location.
A maximum of sixty (60) calendar days shall be allowed for conditions to exist that require any
section or segment of the roadway or ramp to continue to require a healed section as described
bY:1 , . Failure to meet this requirement shall be considered as non-performance of
Work under
When trenching or excavation for minor roadway or shoulder widening is required, all operations
at one site shall be completed to the level of the existing pavement in the same work day.
Any channelization devices utilized in the work shall conform to the requirements of ';UhS'c'til:'!l
. r",'". and to the placement and spacing requirements in [)f.":~t.J~:~~ 1 .-e,.1 lSO-[J, and 150-
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shown in this section.
Any construction activity that reduces the width of a travel lane shall require the use of a W-20
sign with the legend "LEFT/RIGHT LANE NARROWS". Two 24" x 24" red or red/orange flags
may be mounted above the W-20 sign. The W-20 sign shall be located on the side of the
travelway that has been reduced in width just off the travelway edge of pavement. The W-20
sign shall be a minimum of 500 feet in advance of any channelization devices that encroach on
the surface of travelway. A portable changeable message sign may be used in lieu of the W-20
sign.
GENERAL/TIME RESTRICTIONS:
A. STONE BASES, SOIL AGGREGATE BASE AND SOIL BASES
1. All Highways
Differences in elevation of more than two inches between surfaces carrying or adjacent to
traffic will not be allowed for more than a 24-hour period. A single length of excavated
area that does not exceed 1000 feet in total length may be left open as a start up area
for periods not to exceed 48 hours provided the Contractor can demonstrate the ability to
continuously excavate and backfill in a proficient manner. Prior approval of the Engineer
shall be obtained before any startup area may be allowed.
2. LIMITED ACCESS HIGHWAY RAMPS (INTERSTATES):
On projects that include ramp rehabilitation work, one ramp at a time may be excavated
for the entire length of the ramp from the gore point of the ramp with the interstate
mainline to the intersection with the crossing highway. This single ramp may remain
excavated with a vertical difference in elevation greater than two (2") inches for a
maximum of fourteen (14) calendar days with drums spaced at twenty (20') feet intervals
as shown in Detail 150-B and a buffer space accepted under Section 150.06.F. After
fourteen (14) calendar days the section shall be healed as required for all other
highways. This area will be allowed in addition to the 1000 feet allowed for all other
highways.
B. ASPHALT BASES, BINDERS AND TOPPINGS
1. DIFFERENCES IN ELEVATION BETWEEN THE SURFACES OF ADJACENT
TRAVELWAYS
Travel lanes shall be paved with a plan that minimizes any difference in elevation
between adjacent travel lanes. The following limitations will be required on all work:
a. Differences of two inches (2") or less may remain for a maximum period of fourteen
(14) calendar days.
b. Differences of greater than two inches (2") shall be permitted for continuous
operations only.
EMERGENCY SITUATIONS: Inclement weather, traffic accidents, and other events
beyond the control of the Contractor may prevent the work from being completed as
required above. The Contractor shall notify the Engineer in writing stating the
conditions and reasons that have prevented the Contractor from complying with the
time limitations. The Contractor shall also outline a plan detailing immediate steps to
complete the work. Failure to correct these conditions on the first calendar day that
conditions will allow corrective work shall be considered as non-performance of Work
under",: i.,. "..:
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2. Differences in Elevation Between Asphalt Travelway and Paved Shoulders
Differences in elevation between the asphalt travel way and asphalt paved shoulders shall
not be allowed to exist beyond the maximum durations outlined below for the conditions
shown in ., . ',II " , : '<,-D, and E:
Detail 150-B conditions shall not be allowed for more than 24 hours. A single length that
does not exceed 1000 feet in total length may be left open for periods not to exceed 48
hours provided the Contractor can demonstrate the ability to continuously pave in a
proficient manner. Prior approval of the Engineer shall be obtained before any section is
allowed to exceed 24 hours. Any other disturbed shoulder areas shall be healed as in
conditions will not be allowed for more than 48 hours.
! - conditions will not be allowed for more than 30 calendar days.
. - " , conditions will not be allowed for more than 60 calendar days.
Failure to meet these requirements shall be considered as non-performance of Work
under
C. PORTLAND CEMENT CONCRETE
Work adjacent to a Portland Cement Concrete traveled way which involves the following
types of base and shoulders shall be accomplished according to the time restrictions outlined
for each type of base or shoulder. Traffic control devices shall be in accordance with
:~:)ti j ~)i.:) C15.
1. Cement Stabilized Base
Work adjacent to the traveled way shall be healed as per Detail 150-r within forty-eight
(48) hours after the seven (7) calendar day curing period is complete for each section
placed. During the placement and curing period, traffic control shall be in accordance
r~:t
2. Asphaltic Concrete Base
When an asphaltic concrete base is utilized in lieu of a cement stabilized base the
asphaltic concrete base shall be healed as per Delail l~-)O+ within forty-eight (48) hours
after the placement of each section of asphaltic concrete base. For the first forty eight
hours traffic control shall be in compliance with Det;JI! '-ie-f3.
3. Concrete Paved Shoulders
Concrete paved shoulders shall be placed within sixty (60) calendar days after the
removal of each section of existing shoulder regardless of the type of base materials
being placed on the shoulders. During the placement period, traffic control devices shall
be in accordance with the appropriate detail based on the depth of the change in
elevation. Differences in elevation of more than two inches between the travel way and
the shoulder will not be allowed for more than a 24-hour period. A single length of
excavated area that does not exceed 1000 feet in total length may be left open as a start
up area for peri~ds not to exceed 48 hours provided the Contractor can demonstrate the
ability to continuously excavate and backfill in a proficient manner. Prior approval of the
Engineer shall be obtained before any startup area may be allowed. Any other disturbed
shoulder areas shall be healed as in :,!I "id':.
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4. Asphaltic Concrete Shoulders
A difference in elevation that meets the requirements of Oetili! 1 '5Ci-[) shall not be
allowed to exist for a period greater than forty-eight (48) hours. After the removal of the
existing shoulder the section or segment of travelway may be healed with stone as per
1):'1,1 1 [ for a maximum of fourteen (14) calendar days. Asphaltic concrete shoulders
shall be placed within two (2") inches or less of the traveled way surface within fourteen
(14) calendar days after the removal of the stone healed section or the removal of each
section of the existing shoulder. The two (2") inches or less difference in elevation shall
not remain in existence for a period that exceeds thirty (30) calendar days unless the
paved shoulder is utilized as a detour for the traveled way. During the placement period,
traffic control shall be in accordance with the appropriate detail based on the depth of
the change in elevation.
The Contractor may propose an alternate plan based on Suty:,;c(:[ion E,C'c!6.F. Failure to
meet the above requirements and time restrictions shall be considered as non-
performance of Work under "'j['<,;1,'" srl();:~.
D. MISCELLANEOUS ELEVATION DIFFERENTIALS FOR EXCAVATIONS ADJACENT TO
THE TRAVELWAY
Drainage structures, utility facilities, or any other work which results in a difference in
elevation adjacent to the travelway shall be planned and coordinated to be performed in
such a manner to minimize the time traffic is exposed to this condition. The excavation
should be back filled to the minimum requirements of 150-E as soon as practical.
Stage construction such as plating or backfilling the incomplete work may be required.
The difference in elevation shall not be allowed to exist for more than five (5) calendar
days under any circumstances. Failure to correct this condition shall be considered as
non-performance of Work under 1 ';Ci,f)8.
E. CONDUIT INSTALLATION IN PAVED AND DIRT SHOULDERS
The installation of conduit and conduit systems along the shoulders of a traveled way
shall be planned and installed in a manner to minimize the length of time that traffic is
exposed to a difference in elevation condition. The following restrictions and limitations
shall apply: .
1. Differences in Elevation of Two (2") Inches or less
The shoulder may remain open when workers are not present. When workers are
present the shoulder shall be closed and the channelization devices shall meet the
requirements of 1 ';:) C1',. The difference in elevation on the shoulder shall
remain for a maximum period of fourteen (14) calendar days.
2. Differences in Elevation Greater Than Two (2") Inches
The shoulder shall be closed. The shoulder closure shall not exceed twenty-four (24)
hours in duration unless the Special Conditions in Subsection 150.11 modifies this
restriction or the Engineer allows the work to be considered as a continuous operation.
Failure to meet these requirements shall be considered as non-performance of Work
under' .
F. MODIFICATIONS TO !It T!', ",' t"",
C:, 1. SO-{) AND ')0-
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The Contractor may propose any alternate temporary traffic control plan that utilizes a
portion of the travel lane as a "buffer space". This buffer space may allow for an enhanced
work area that will allow for the placement of materials to proceed at a pace that could not
be achieved with the time restriction requirements outlined in Section 1 ,06,A, 150,06.8,
and ie. The Contractor may propose modified time restrictions based on the use of
the buffer space. Any proposed modifications in the time duration allowed for the
differences in elevations to exist shall be reviewed by the Engineer as a component of the
overall TIC plan. No modifications shall be made until the proposed plan is accepted by the
Engineer. The Engineer shall have no obligation to consider any proposal which results in an
increase in cost to the Department.
For the travel lane described in each of the, EiCH:" 1 15()~D and 150-E it is
presumed that the pavement marking edgeline (yellow or white solid stripe) is located at the
very edge of the travel lane surface. A buffer space (temporary paved shoulder) that utilizes
a portion of the travel lane should be six (6') feet in width desirable but shall not be less
than four (4') feet in width. Any remaining travellane(s) shall not be less than ten (10') feet
in width.
If the proposed shifting of the traffic to obtain a buffer space and maintain a minimum travel
lane(s) of ten (10') feet requires the use of any existing paved shoulders then the cost of
maintenance and repair of the existing paved shoulder(s) shall be the responsibility of the
Contractor. The Contractor is responsible for the costs of maintenance and repairs even if
the existing paved shoulder(s) is to be removed in a later stage of the work. Existing
shoulders that have rumble strips shall have the rumble strips removed before the shoulder
can be utilized as part of the travel lane. The cost of the removal of the rumble strips shall
be done at no cost to the Department even if the shoulder is to be removed in a later stage
of the work.
Any modifications to the staging and time restrictions that are approved as part of the TTC
plan shall be agreed to in writing. Failure to meet these modifications shall be considered as
non-performance of the Work under iilSl'cnnn l'50.CJ8.
G. ASPHALTIC CONCRETE RESURFACING PROJECTS
SHOULDER CONSTRUCTION INCLUDED AS A PART OF THE CONTRACT: When the
placement of asphaltic concrete materials creates a difference in elevation greater than two
(2") inches between the earth shoulder (grassed or un-grassed) and the edge of travelway
or between the earth shoulder and a paved shoulder that is less than four (4') feet in width,
the Contractor shall place and maintain drums in accordance with the requirements of
Subsection 150.05A.1.aA). When the edge of the paved surface is tapered with a 30-45
degree wedge, drums may be spaced at 2.0 times the speed limit in MPH. Drums shall
remain in place and be maintained until the difference in elevation has been eliminated by
the placement of the appropriate shoulder materials.
SHOULDER CONSTRUCTION NOT INCLUDED AS A PART OF THE CONTRACT: When the
placement of asphaltic concrete materials creates a difference in elevation greater than two
(2") inches between the earth shoulder (grassed or un-grassed) and the edge of travelway
or between the earth shoulder and a paved shoulder that is less than four (4') feet in width,
the Contractor shall notify the Engineer, in writing, when the resurfacing work including all
punchlist items has been completed.
See for the requirements for "LOW/SOFT SHOULDERS" and
"SHOULDER DROP-OFF" signage.
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Location of drums when Elevation Difference exceeds 4 inches. Drums spaced at 20 foot intervals. Note:
If the travel way width is reduced to less than 10 feet by the use of drums, vertical panels shall be used in
lieu of drums.
/
-f
/
New Construction
f-------::::::::::::::::::~
1 Travel Lane
... . .
..
..
ELEV A TlON DIFFERENCE GREATER THAN 4 INCHES
DETAIL 150-8
Drums spaced at 40 foot intervals.
Location of drums when Elevation
Difference is 2+ inches to 4 inches.
6 inches :I:
~---------------------------~
-------------------------~
.1.
New Construction
Travel Lane
.. ..
.
.
ELEV A nON DIFFERENCE 2+ to 4 inches
DET AIL 150-C
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Drums spaced at 80 foot intervals.
Location of drums when Elevation
Difference is 2 inches or less.
4 feet :I:
New Construction
~-------------------------I--
--------------------------
.1.
Travel Lane
oil oil
~
~
ELEV A TION DIFFERENCE OF 2 INCHES OR LESS
DETAIL l50-D
Location of drums immediately after
completion of healed sections spaced at 40
foot intervals.
Compacted graded aggregate,
subbase material or dirt.
=\
TOP OF DRUM TO BE LEVEL
NO STEEPER THAN 4: I
2 feet :I:
New Construction
-------------------------1-- .
--------------------------
.1.
Travel Lane
oil oil
~
~
HEALED SECTION
DETAIL 150-E
150.07
FLAGGING AND PILOT CARS:
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A. FLAGGERS
Flaggers shall be provided as required to handle traffic, as specified in the Plans or Special
Provisions, and as required by the Engineer.
B. FLAGGER CERTIFICATION
All flaggers shall meet the requirements of the MUTCD and shall have received training and
a certificate upon completion of the training from one of the following organizations:
National Safety Council
Southern Safety ~ces
Construction Safe~nsultants
Ivey Consultants
American Traffic Safety Services Association (ATSSA)
Certifications from other agencies will be accepted only if their training program has been
approved by anyone of the organizations listed above.
Failure to provide certified flaggers as required above shall be reason for the Engineer
suspending work involving the flagger(s) until the Contractor provides the certified flagger
(s). Flaggers shall have proof of certification and valid identification (photo J.D.) available
any time they are performing flagger duties.
C. FLAGGER APPEARANCE AND EQUIPMENT
Flaggers shall wear high-visibility clothing in compliance with 5utJSecticHl : SOD] f\ and shall
use a Stop/Slow paddle meeting the requirements of the MUTCD for controlling traffic. The
Stop/Slow paddles shall have a shaft length of seven (7) feet minimum. The Stop/Slow
paddle shall be retro-reflectorized for both day and night usage. In addition to the
Stop/Slow paddle, a flagger may use a flag as an additional device to attract attention. This
flag shall meet the minimum requirements of the MUTCD. The flag shall, as a minimum, be
24" inches square and red or red/orange in color. For night work, the vest shall have
reflectorized stripes which meet the requirements of the MUTCD.
D. FLAGGER WARNING SIGNS
Signs for flagger traffic control shall be placed in advance of the flagging operation in
accordance with the MUTCD. In addition to the signs required by the MUTCD, signs at
regular intervals, warning of the presence of the flagger shall be placed beyond the point
where traffic can reasonably be expected to stop under the most severe conditions for that
day's work.
E. PILOT VEHICLE REQUIREMENTS
Pilot vehicles will be required during placement of bituminous surface treatment or asphaltic
concrete on two-lane roadways unless otherwise specified. Pilot vehicles shall meet the
requirements of the MUTCD.
F. PORTABLE TEMPORARY TRAFFIC CONTROL SIGNALS
The Contractor may request, in writing, the substitution of portable temporary traffic control
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signals for flaggers on two-lane two-way roadways provided the temporary signals meets
the requirements of the MUTCD, Section 647, and 5ubsecti()[l 15002A8. As a part of this
request, the Contractor shall also submit an alternate temporary traffic control plan in the
event of a failure of the signals. Any alternate plan that requires the use of flaggers shall
include the use of certified flaggers. The Contractor shall obtain the approval of the
Engineer before the use of any portable temporary traffic control signals will be permitted.
150.08 ENFORCEMENT
The safe passage of pedestrians and traffic through and around the temporary traffic control
zone, while minimizing confusion and disruption to traffic flow, shall have priority over all other
Contractor activities. Continued failure of the Contractor to comply with the requirements of
Section 150 (TRAFFIC CONTROL) will result in non-refundable deductions of monies from the
Contract as shown in this Subsection for non-performance of Work.
Failure of the Contractor to comply with this Specification shall be reason for the Engineer
suspending all other work on the Project, except erosion control and traffic control, taking
corrective action as specified in Subsection 105.15, and/or withholding payment of monies due
to the Contractor for any work on the Project until traffic control deficiencies are corrected.
These other actions shall be in addition to the deductions for non-performance of traffic control.
SCHEDULE OF DEDUCTIONS FOR EACH CALENDAR DAY OF DEFICIENCIES OF TRAFFIC
CONTROL INSTALLATION AND/OR MAINTENANCE
ORIGINAL TOTAL CONTRACT AMOUNT
From More Than To and Including Daily Charge
$0 $100,000 $200
$100,000 $1,000,000 $500
$1,000,000 $5,000,000 $1,000
$5,000,000 $20,000,000 $1,500
$20,000,000 $40,000,000 $2,000
$40,000,000 $------------- $3,000
150.09 MEASUREMENT
A. TRAFFIC CONTROL
When listed as a pay item in the Proposal, payment will be made at the Lump Sum price bid,
which will include all traffic control not paid for separately, and will be paid as follows:
When the first Construction Report is submitted, a payment of 25 (twenty-five) percent of
the Lump Sum price will be made. For each progress payment thereafter, the total of the
Project percent complete shown on the last pay statement plus 25 (twenty-five) percent will
be paid (less previous payments), not to exceed one hundred (100) percent.
When no payment item for Traffic Contra/-Lump Sum is shown in the Proposal, all of the
requirements of Section 150 and the Temporary Traffic Control Plan shall be in full force and
effect. The cost of complying with these requirements will not be paid for separately, but
shall be included in the overall bid submittal.
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B. SIGNS
When shown as a pay item in the contract, interim special guide signs will be paid for as
listed below. All other regulatory, warning, and guide signs, as required by the Contract, will
be paid for under Traffic Control Lump Sum or included in the overall bid submitted.
1. Interim ground mounted or interim overhead special guide signs will be measured for
payment by the square foot. This payment shall be full compensation for furnishing the
signs, including supports as required, erecting, illuminating overhead signs, maintaining,
removing, re-erecting, and final removal from the Project. Payment will be made only
one time regardless of the number of moves required.
2. Remove and reset existing special guide signs, ground mount or overhead, complete, in
place, will be measured for payment per each. Payment will be made only one time
regardless of the number of moves required.
3. Modify special guide signs, ground mount or overhead, will be measured for payment by
the square foot. The area measured shall include only that portion of the sign modified.
Payment shall include materials, removal from posts or supports when necessary, and
remounting as required.
C. TEMPORARY BARRIER
Temporary Barrier shall be measured as specified in Section 620.
D. CHANGEABLE MESSAGE SIGN, PORTABLE
Changeable Message Sign, Portable will be measured as specified in Section 632.
E. TEMPORARY GUARDRAIL ANCHORAGE, Type 12
Temporary Guardrail Anchorage- Type 12 will be measured by each assembly, complete in
place and accepted according to the details shown in the plans, which shall also include the
additional guardrail and appurtenances necessary for transition and connection to
Temporary Concrete Barrier. Payment shall include all necessary materials, equipment,
labor, site preparation, maintenance and removal.
F. TRAFFIC SIGNAL INSTALLATION- TEMPORARY
Traffic Signal Installation- Temporary will be measured as specified in Section 647.
G. FLASHING BEACON ASSEMBLY
Flashing Beacon Assemblies will be measured as specified in Section 647.
H. PORTABLE IMPACT ATTENUATORS
Each Portable Impact Attenuator will be measured by the unit/array which shall include all
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material components, hardware, incidentals, labor, site preparation, and maintenance,
including spare parts recommended by the manufacturer for repairing accident damage.
Each unit will be measured only once regardless of the number of locations installed, moves
required, or number of repairs necessary because of traffic damage. Upon completion of the
project, the units shall be removed and retained by the Contractor.
I. PAVEMENT MARKINGS
Pavement markings will be measured as specified in Section 150.
150.10 PAYMENT:
When shown in the Schedule of Items in the Proposal, the following items will be paid
for separately.
Item No. 150. Traffic Control.....................,......................................
Item No. 150. Traffic Control, Solid Traffic Stripe _ Inch, (Color)....
Item No. 150. Traffic Control, Skip Traffic Stripe _ Inch, (Color) ....
Item No. 150. Traffic Control, Solid Traffic Stripe,
Thermoplastic _ Inch, (Color) .....................,....
Item No. 150. Traffic Control, Skip Traffic Stripe,
Thermoplastic _ Inch, (Color) ........................
Item No. 150. Traffic Control, Pavement Arrow with
Raised Reflectors................................... ................
Item No. 150. Traffic Control, Raised Pavement Markers-All Types.
Item No. 150. Interim Ground Mounted Special Guide Signs ........
Item No. 150. Interim Overhead Special Guide Signs ...................
Item No. 150. Remove & Reset Existing Special Guide Signs,
Ground Mount, Complete in Place ........................
Item No. 150. Remove & Reset, Existing Special Guide Signs,
Overhead, Complete in Place ................'..............
Item No. 150. Traffic Control, Portable Impact Attenuator.............
Item No. 150. Traffic Control, Pavement Markers, Words
and Symbols ........................ ..................... ... .........
Item No. 150. Traffic Control, Pavement Arrow (Painted) with
Raised Reflectors ....... ............................................
Item No. 150. Traffic Control, Workzone Law Enforcement...........
Item No. 150. Modify Special Guide Sign, Ground Mount..............
Item No. 150. Modify Special Guide Sign, Overhead.....................
Item No. 620. Temporary Barrier..................................................
Item No. 632. Changeable Message Sign, Portable ......................
Item No. 641. Temporary Guardrail Anchorage, Type 12 ............
Item No. 647. Traffic Signal Installation, Temp ............................
Item No. 647. Flashing Beacon Assembly, Structure Mounted .....
Item No. 647. Flashing Beacon Assembly, Cable Supported ........
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Lump Sum
per Linear Mile
per Linear mile
per Linear Mile
per Linear Mile
per Each
per Each
per Square Foot
per Square Foot
per Each
per Each
per Each
per Square Foot
per Each
per Hour
per Square Foot
per Square Foot
per Lineal Foot
per Each
per Each
Lump Sum
per Each
per Each
12/7 /2007
REVISED MARCH 19, 2004
AUGUSTA UTILITIES DEPARTMENT
WATER SYSTEM PROJECT. MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT
WATER MAIN
ITEMS W-IA through W-3T - All piping line items shall be measured in linear feet and shall
include costs for piping and installation, trench excavation, trench box, dewatering, asphalt
cutting, normal joints and gaskets, normal backfill, pressure and leakage testing, pipe
sterilization, bacteriological testing, and flushing. No additional payment shall be made for
these items.
ITEM W-4 - Jack and bore line items shall be measured in linear feet and shall include costs
for casing piping, carrier piping, and installation, blasting, asphalt cutting, restrained joints
and gaskets, end seals, and normal backfill. No additional payment shall be made for these
items.
ITEM W-5 - Select backfill shall be measured in cubic yards and shall include costs for the
backfill and installation as well as all transportation and stockpiling charges. The volume of
material included shall be the actual measured "in-place" volume. The maximum trench
width used to calculate the volume will be 7 feet. No additional payment shall be made for
these items.
ITEM W-6 - Miscellaneous pipe fittings and connections shall be measured in pounds and
include costs for all fittings and installation including normal joints and gaskets, mechanical
joint restraint, etc., regardless of material. No additional payment shall be made for these
items.
ITEM W-7 - Transition couplings shall be measured individually (each) and shall include
costs for couplings, soil surface preparation, connection to water main, excavation,
asphalt/ concrete cutting, installation, normal backfill, and testing. ,No additional payment
shall be made for these items.
ITEM W-8 - Fire hydrants shall be measured individually (each) and shall include costs for
hydrants, soil surface preparation, connection to water main, all associated valves and
fittings, concrete pad (if required), excavation, asphalt/ concrete cutting, installation, normal
backfill, and testing. No additional payment shall be made for these items.
ITEMS W-9A through W-12 - All valve line items shall be measured individually (each) and
shall include costs for valves, valve boxes/vaults, manholes, valve extensions, excavation,
dewatering, aspha1t/ concrete cutting, all associated fittings, installation, normal backfill,
and testing. No additional payment shall be made for these items.
WATER MEASURE PMT 04 0319
10F4
REVISED MARCH 19, 2004
ITEM W-13 - Tapping sleeve and valves shall be measured individually (each) and shall
include costs for sleeve, valve, associated hardware, valve boxes, temporary
p1ugging/ draining of pipeline, excavation, dewatering, aspha1t/ concrete cutting,
installation, normal backfill, and testing. No additional payment shall be made for these
items.
ITEM W-14 - Check valves and vaults shall be measured individually (each) and shall
include costs for valves, valve boxes/vaults, manholes, valve extensions, excavation,
dewatering, asphalt/ concrete cutting, all associated pipe and fittings, installation, normal
backfill, and testing. No additional payment shall be made for these items.
ITEM W-15 through W-16 - Long and short side water service connections shall be
measured individually (each) and shall include costs for piping, water meter connection,
dewatering, asphalt/ concrete cutting (including service markings), installation, normal
backfill, and property restoration. This line item shall include the cost of reconnection of any
existing services, if required. No additional payment shall be made for these items.
ITEM W-17 - Polyethy1ene pipe wrap shall be measured in linear feet and shall include
costs for pipe wrap materials and installation. No additional payment shall be made for
these items.
ITEM W-18 - Tie-ins to existing lines shall be measured individually (each) and shall
include costs for piping, dewatering, asphalt/ concrete cutting, installation, normal backfill,
and property restoration. No additional payment shall be made for these items.
ITEM W-19 - All cut-in gate valves shall be measured individually (each) and shall include
costs for valves, valve boxes/vaults, manholes, valve extensions, excavation, dewatering,
asphalt/ concrete cutting, all associated fittings, installation, normal backfill, and testing. No
additional payment shall be made for this item.
ITEM W-20 - Cut and plug existing water line shall be measured individually and shall
include all costs associated with cutting into an existing line and plugging it as detailed in
the plans and specifications. No additional payment shall be made for this item.
ITEM W-21 - Miscellaneous concrete shall be measured in cubic yards and shall include
costs for concrete, installation, excavation, dewatering, soil stabilization, pipe stabilization,
asphalt cutting, and normal backfill. No additional payment shall be made for these items.
PAVEMENT STRUCTURES
ITEM P-l- Asphalt overlay shall be measured in square yards and shallinclude costs for
asphalt materials and installation, temporary striping and permanent striping (replaced in
kind), and markers (both temporary and permanent). No additional payment shall be made
for these items.
ITEM P-2 - Aggregate base (10 112" thick) and asphalt patch (2112" thick) shall be measured in
square yards and shall include costs for all aggregates (regardless of type), 2 1/2 " graded
aggregate base removal and disposal, bituminous tack coat, asphalt, installation, excavation,
striping (both temporary and permanent), and markers (both temporary and permanent).
The square yardage calculation shall be based upon a standard width of seven (7) feet for
payment purposes. No additional payment shall be made for these items.
WATER MEASURE PMT 04 03 19
20F4
REVISED MARCH 19,2004
ITEM P-3 - Asphalt pavement leve1ing shall be measured in tons and shall include costs for
all asphalt (regardless of type) used to create a leve1 road surface prior to asphalt overlay as
authorized by the project representative. The payment shall be based upon confirmed
delivery tickets. No additional payment shall be made for these items.
ITEM P-4 - Milling shall be measured in square yards and shall include all materia1s,labor,
equipment, and material removal and disposal costs. No additional payment shall be made
for these items.
ITEMS P-5 through P-6 - Concrete sidewalk and driveways shall be measured in square
yards and shall include costs for existing sidewalk removal and disposal, 3000 psi concrete,
installation, site preparation, formwork, and finishing. Existing concrete shall be removed to
the nearest joint as directed by the project representative. No additional payment shall be
made for these items.
ITEM P-7 - Asphalt driveway replacement shall be measured in square yards and shall
include costs for existing asphalt removal and disposal, asphalt, installation, site
preparation. Existing asphalt shall be removed to the nearest joint as directed by the project
representative. No additional payment shall be made for these items.
ITEM P-8 - Curb and/ or gutter placement shall be measured in linear feet and shall include
costs for existing curb and/ or gutter removal and disposal, concrete, installation, site
preparation, formwork, and finishing. No additional payment shall be made for these items.
ITEM p-g - Curb and gutter removal and replacement shall be measured in linear feet and
shall include costs for removal and disposal of existing concrete curb and gutter, concrete,
installation, site preparation, formwork, and finishing. No additional payment shall be
made for these items.
MISCELLANEOUS
ITEM M-l- F10wable fill shall be measured in cubic yards and shall include costs for all
materials, labor, equipment, and excess materials. No additional payment shall be made for
these items.
ITEM M-2 - Rock excavation shall be measured in cubic yards and shall include costs for
blasting, labor, equipment, and material removal and disposal. No additional payment shall
be made for these items.
ITEM M-3 - Foundation backfill shall be measured in cubic yards and shall include costs for
the backfill and installation as well as all transportation and stockpiling charges. Quantities
shall be verified by trench volume calculation. No additional payment shall be made for
these items.
ITEM M-4 - Clearing and grubbing shall be measured in acres and shall include costs for
vegetation removal, stockpiling, disposal and any required permitting. No additional
payment shall be made for these items.
ITEM M-5 - Fence removal and replacement shall be measured in linear feet and shall
include all costs associated with removal and replacement of the existing fence with new
WATER MEASURE PMT040319
30F4
REVISED MARCH 19. 2004
materials of like quality as necessary for water line installation. No additional payment
shall be made for these items.
LUMP SUM CONSTRUCTION
ITEM LS-l- Lump sum construction includes, but is not limited to, the items described in
the bid schedule. No separate or additional payment shall be made for these items.
WATER MEASURE PMT 04 0319
40F4
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SECTION 14A
W A TERDISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS
BASIS FOR DESIGN:
Design shall conform to the requirements as set forth in "Minimum Standards for Public
Water" (latest version) as published by the Georgia Environmental Protection Division
(www.dnr.state.ga.us/dnr). A Professional Engineer registered in the State of Georgia
must prepare the plans and specifications.
There shall be no physical connection between a potable water supply and a questionable
water supply which would allow unsafe (contaminated) water to enter the potable water
system by direct pressure, vacuum, gravity or any other means.
Hydraulic designs shall be based upon pressure data applicable to the portion of the
service area, which will serve the proposed facility. Air release valves in vaults shall be
provided at all high points in the water main as required by the Utilities Director.
.All water distribution systems shall be looped to the greatest extent .possible. Water
mains shall have a minimum nominal inside diameter of 8 inches. 6-inch mains will be
. allowed in single-family residential subdivisions where the system is looped. Water
mains having an inside diameter of less than 6 inches will not normally be considered.
During construction when deviations from approved plans are desired, the Augusta
Utilities Department's Inspector shall be notified. Revised plans shall be submitted as
soon as possible to the Augusta Utilities Department for approval. Minor changes not
affecting capacities, flows or operation may be allowed in the field during construction
by the Utilities Department's Inspector. The Inspector shall have final authority as to
what constitutes a minor or major change. An approved set of Record Drawings clearly
showing any changes shall be submitted to the Augusta Utilities Department Inspector at .
the completion of the work and prior to sign-off of the final plat.
The Contractor/Developer is responsible for verifying the exact location, size and
material of any existing water facility proposed for connection or use by the project.
All phases of construction must be completed in accor~ance with the Erosion and
Sedimentation Act 12-7-1 et seq., and no water main must be installed on or in close
proximity of an abandoned landfill site or any site used for waste disposal.
All work that occurs in the public right-of-way shall comply with the Augusta-Richmond
County Planning Commission "Development Documents" (latest version) and Public
Works Department's Right-of-Way Encroachment Guidelines (latest version). Any field
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September 2000
Design Standards & Construction Specifications
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changes that occur in the public right-of-way and are not specifically related to water or
sewer items shall be coordinated with the Public Works Department.
DESIGN STANDARDS FOR WATER MAINS:
14.1 COVER
14.1.1 Standard depth of cover is 4 feet below existing and proposed road surface (and
areas designed for normal traffic loading) unless otherwise approved by the
Augusta Utilities Department.
14.1.2 Minimum cover to finished grade over water mains shall be 36 inches. Minimum
cover under ditch bottoms shall be 24 inches. These must be approved by the
Augusta Utilities Department on a case-by-case basis.
14.2HORIZONT AL SEP ARA TION
14.2.1 Ten (10) feet to any existing or proposed sanitary sewer/force main, storm sewer
or sewer manhole (less than 10 feet requires pipe material to be Ductile Iron Pipe
(DIP) for both Water Main and Sewer/Force Main).
14.2.2. Fifteen (15) feet to buildings, top of bank of lakes/streams/creeks, other structures
(10 feet absolute minimum - only when unavoidable, and pipe material is
required to be DIP).
14.2.3 Ten (10) feet minimum separation to gas mains.
14.2.4 Ten (10) feet minimum to underground electric cable.
14.2.5 Current Georgia EPD separation requirements.
14.2.6 All separation distances above are edge to edge.
14.3 VERTICAL SEPARATION
14.3.1 Water main shall cross over other pipes.
14.3.2 Eighteen (18) inch minimum separation (edge to edge) between all pipes and
cables shall be maintained (6 inch absolute minimum separation with DIP) when
conforming to Georgia EPD separation requirements.
14.3.3 When water mains cross under sewers, additional measures shall be taken. At
least 18 inches of separation between the bottom of the sewer and the top of the
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September 2000
Design Standards & Construction Specifications
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water main shall be provided. Adequate structural support for the sewer to
prevent deflection or settling on the water main. The joint of water pipe shall be
centered at the crossing. Encasement of the water pipe in concrete shall also be
considered.
14.4 LAYOUT
14.4.1 Normal location of proposed water lines is on the north side of east-west streets,
and the east side of north-south streets.
14.4.2 For existing Countyroads, the proposed water line will generally be located five
(5) feet inside the right-of-way. For existing State roads, the proposed water line
must be located five (5) feet inside the right-of-way. Unusual circumstances may
warrant deviation. The location of the water line will be determined, also, by the
location of the existing lines to be tied into at the beginning and end of the
project.
14.4.3 For subdivisions, the proposed water line shall be located four (4) feet from the
back of the curb. Where ditches are present beside the curb, refer to the Right-of-
Way Encroachment Guidelines (latest version) published by the Public Works
Department.
14.4.4 Wherever possible, avoid laying water line on the same side of the road as the gas
lines.
14.4.5 Water service lines for residential development shall be located at the center of
lot.
14.4.6 Dead ends shall be minimized by making appropriate tie-ins whenever practical.
Permanent dead ends will not be accepted unless unavoidable. Dead ends shall be
equipped with a fire hydrant. If, under special circumstances, where water lines
smaller than six (6) inches in diameter are accepted, an approved blowoff shall be
required for flushing purposes. A minimum of two 22-1/2-degree bends shall be
required on 6" and larger water lines in cul-de-sacs and shall be shown as such on
plans.
14.4.7 All water mains shall be placed in right-of-way areas or dedicated easements. All
easements shall allow adequate area to construct and maintain the water line and
appurtenances involved. Permanent easements shall be a minimum of 15 feet
wide with line installed iri center of easement. Permanent easements shall be
provided as needed to serve adjacent property, even if the water line is not
installed at that time. If the line has not been installed to future serve adjacent
property, a larger easement than the minimum may be required to construct future
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September 2000
Design Standards & Construction Specifications
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line. Easement agreements shall be specific to state that no permanent structures
may be constructed within the limits of permanent easements.
14.5 WATER MAIN MATERIAL
Water mains shall be either ductile iron pipe (DIP), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), or
galvanized pipe as outlined below. Any pipe, solder and flux used during installation of
the water lines and services must be "lead-free" with not more than 8% lead in pipe and
fittings, and not more than 0.2% lead in solders and flux.
DIP shall be centrifugally cast and shall conform to A WW A CI50/ANSI A21.50 (latest
version) for design and AWWA C151/ANSI A21.51 (latest version) for manufacture.
PVC pipe 6 inch to 12 inch diameter shall conform to A WW A C900 (latest version).
PVC pipe 14 inch to 36 inch diameter shall conform to A WW A C905 (latest version).
For water mains 6" through 16", DIP Pressure Class 350 shall be allowed. For water
mains 18" through 24", DIP Pressure Class 300 shall be allowed. PVC C900 (most
current date), Class 200, SDR-14 with cast iron equivalent a.D.s, gasket bell end with
e1astomeric gaskets shall be allowed for water mains 6" through 10" (solvent weld joints
are not permitted). Galvanized pipe shall be seamless, American made, Schedule 80 and
shall conform with the ASTM Specifications. Flanged DIP shall have threaded ductile
iron flanges and shall conform to the requirements of A WW A Cl15 (latest version). All
flanges shall be Ductile Iron Class 150, ANSI B 16.5 (latest v~rsion). Flanges shall be flat
faced and a11 joints shall use 1/8 inch black neoprene full-faced gaskets.
Ductile iron pipe and fittings shall have bituminous coating outside and shall be cement
lined in accordance with A WW A C104/ANSI A21.4 (latest version). DIP shall have
1/16" cement mortar lining with rubber gasket push-on joints or mechanical joints.
Mechanical joint glands shall be ductile iron. Tee bolts and nuts shall be Cor-Ten steel.
Rubber gasket joints shall conform to A WW A Cll1/ANSI A21.l1 (latest version), and
shall be furnished by the pipe manufacturer with the pipe. A non-toxic vegetable soap
lubricant shall be supplied with the pipe in sufficient quantities for installing the pipe.
The lubricant shall be approved by NSF for use with potable water mains.
Pipe classes designated previously in this standard are minimum allowed. Actual pipe
class shall be determined based upon the installation and the use intended. Pipe shall be
appropriately labeled on the drawings. All PVC pipe for potable water service shall bear
the approved stamp of the National Sanitation Foundation. Copper wire (12 gauge, bare
single strand) shall be attached along the top of all buried PVC water lines, wrapped
around service corporations and stubbed up into all valves boxes for locating purposes.
14.5.1 DIP shall be required in the following circumstances:
14.5.1.1
Within 10 feet of sanitary and storm pipes.
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September 2000
Design Standards & Construction Specifications
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14.5.1.2
Within 15 feet of structures (near side of concrete footing), or top of bank
of lakes/streams/creeks.
14.5.1.3
Crossings over or under sewers, gas and storm pipes with less than 18
inches separation, with no joint allowed within 10 feet of crossing.
14.5.1.4
Beneath all paved areas, excluding driveways or sidewalks.
14.5.1.5
Within project boundaries of subdivisions with private roads where the
Utilities Department will take over the line for operations and
maintenance.
14.5.1.6
Along all state right-of-ways.
14.5.2 The Utilities Director may mandate DIP in any instances of off-site or on-site
construction where future abuse to the line is possible due to location or
circumstances.
14.5.3 Restrained Joints shall be DIP as follows:
For 12-inch and Smaller - Restrained joint shall be U.S.' Pipe Field 'Lok, American
Ductile Iron Pipe Lok-Fast, EBAA Iron Mega-Lug, or an equivalent product.
For 14-inch Diameter and Larger - Restrained joint shall be U.S. Pipe TR Flex,
American Ductile Iron Pipe Lok-Ring, or equivalent product.
If inserting in older cast iron pipe, the restrained joint shall be as approved by the
Augusta Utilities Department.
Retainer GlandslMega-Lug shall not be considered a fitting.
The restraint method shall be suitable for the pipe size thickness and test pressure as
required for the specified design case. The plans shall indicate the restrained length of
pipe each side of the fittings.
14.5.4 Jack and Bore Installations:
Casing pipe used with jack and bore shall be in accordance with requirements of
the Georgia Department of Transportation (GDOT) or railway specifications and
Section 14C Excavation & Backfilling of these specifications. Carrier pipe shall
be restrained joint DIP as outlined in paragraph 14.5.3.
Augusta Utilities Department
September 2000
Design Standards & Construction Specifications
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OR
Directional Bore Installations: Directional bores will be considered as a viable
alternative to jack and bore installation under Augusta-Richmond County
roadways. The Utilities Director will review each case for materials and
construction methods.
14.5.5 Mains may be tapped as long as the tapping line is smaller than the tapped line
unless otherwise approved by the Augusta Utilities Department. See Section 14.9
for service tap requirements. Equal size line connections approved by the
Augusta Utilities Department shall require that a tee be cut into the main where
possible. Tees are also required at locations dictated by the Utilities Director.
Tapped connections in pipe and fittings shall be made in such a manner as to
provide a watertight joint and adequate strength against pull-out.
Tapping Sleeves and Valve shall be ductile iron, mechanical joint. Tapping
sleeves and valves are required for all taps 4 inches and greater. Taps less than 4
inches shall be provided with a. service saddle meeting the requirements of
Section 14.9. Valves shall be provided on all taps. Tapping sleeves shall be a
minimum of 6 feet from pipe joints.
14.5.6 Schedule 40 PVC shall only be used as sleeves for the installation of service line
tubing under all pavement areas. Use in the water distribution system or other
areas are not acceptable.
14.5.7 Unspecified transitions from DIP to PVC are not allowed. Material for transition
shall be indicated and specified and must be approved by the Augusta Utilities
Department.
14.5.8 All construction material shall be first quality, not previously used. Repair
clamps are not acceptable. Damaged or faulty pipe and materials must be
properly replaced. All gaskets shall be new. When connecting to existing valves
or fittings, gaskets shall be replaced, not reused;
14.5.9 The Engineer shall provide a complete set of shop drawings, which shall indicate
the Augusta Utilities Department's specific material requirements. In general,
material requirements will be guided by the latest versions of the specifications of
A WW A, ANSI, ASTM, and NSF.
14.6 WATER MAIN SIZE
The minimum size of water main shall be 6 inches unless otherwise approved by the
Utilities Director. However, a professional engineer shall justify the size of the pipes
with a hydraulic network analysis.
Augusta Utilities Department
September 2000
Design Standards & Construction Specifications
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The new water main shall have the ability to meet maximum daily demands plus fire flow
requirements as mandated by Georgia EPD "Minimum Standards for Public Water
Systems" (latest version) and the Augusta Fire Marshal. The residual design pressure
under all conditions shall not be less than 20 psi.
14.7 VALVES, FITTINGS AND APPURTENANCES
Valving of all water distribution systems shall be designed to facilitate the isolation of
each section of pipeline between intersections of the network. Generally, the number of
valves at an intersection shall be one less than the number of pipes forming the
intersection. Gate valves, 4 inches to 12 inches, shall be the resilient seat type
conforming to A WW A C509 (latest version). Valves larger than 12 inches shall be gear
operated butterfly valves, conforming to A WW A C504 (latest version). Wafer valves
shall not be accepted. Valves shall generally be installed at intervals of not more than
2,000 LF on transmission mains and on all primary branches connected to these mains.
Where possible, a valve shall be installed next to a fire hydrant for locating purposes. In
high density areas (25 dwelling units), valves shall be installed as necessary to minimize
the number of persons affected by a water main break.
The Utilities Director shall determine which mains are distribution or transmission.
Valves shall OPEN LEFT if installed south of Gordon Highway (SR 10), or OPEN
RIGHT if installed north of Gordon Highway. Valves shall be provided with valve stem
extensions to within 6 inches of ground surface, where centerline of pipe to grade is
greater than 4 feet.
Valve boxes shall be M&H E-2702, Mueller H10364 or approved equal. Each valve box
shall be slip-type to adjust for a minimum cover of 36" bury. The flanged base of the
valve box shall be at least six (6) inches above the pipe so not to stress water lines 4" and
smaller. Extension pieces will be required for additional depth over valves. Extensions
shall be M&H E-3120 or Mueller H-10375. Covers shall have "WATER" cast on top.
All valves, bends, tees, crosses and dead ends shall be restrained by a mechanical
restraint systems as outlined in Paragraph 14.5.3., or by use of a concrete thrust block in
those instances that warrant such an installation. Thrust blocks shall be poured-in~place
concrete having a minimum compressive strength of 3,000 psi after 28 days of cure time.
Calculations for restrained joints shall be provided by the design engineer. Soil bearing
value shall be 2,000 psf maximum. Lower values shall be used when soil is poor quality.
All materials, fittings and appurtenances intended for use in pressure pipe systems shall
be designed and constructed for a minimum working pressure of 150 psi unless the
specific application dictates a higher working pressure requirement.
Standard pressure pipe fittings of size four (4) inch ill and larger shall be ductile iron
conforming to A WW A C 153 (latest version), with mechanical joints unless flanged or
Augusta Utilities Department
September 2000
Design Standards & Construction Specifications
14.7
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restrained joints are required. Gray cast-iron fittings are not allowed. Ductile iron
fittings shall be cement lined in accordance with A WW A C104 (latest version).
Mechanical joint fittings, 24 inches and smaller shall be rated for 350 psi working
pressure. Flanged joint fittings 24 inches and smaller shall be rated for 250 psi working
pressure. All fittings 30 inches and larger shall be rated for 250 psi working pressure. For
sizes less than four (4) inch ill, fittings shall be suitable to the pipe material and
application. Glands for mechanical joint fittings shall be ductile iron, and tee bolts and
nuts shall be Cor-Ten steel. Only bolt sysfems furnished by the manufacturer for
mechanical joints are acceptable; nuts and bolts shall be new, not reused. Pipe gaskets
shall be new as supplied by the pipe manufacturer. All flanges shall be ductile iron Class
150, ANSI B16.5. All flanges shall be flat faced. Full face, 1/8 inch black neoprene
gaskets shall be used on all flanged joints. All joints shall conform to A WW A C 111
(latest version). Bolts, nuts and washers for flanges shall be hot dip galvanized, except T~
bolts shall be Cor-Ten steel.
List of Specifications:
ANSI!A WW A C151/A21.51-96 4-FEB-1996 or latest version
American National Standard for Ductile-Iron Pipe, Centrifugally Cast, for Water
ANSI! A WW A C 150/ A21.50-96 1996 or latest version
American National Standard for Thickness Design of Ductile- Iron Pipe
ANSI!AWWA C115/A21.15-941994 orlatestversion
American National Standard for Flanged Ductile-Iron Pipe With Threaded Flanges
ANSI/A WW A C111/A21.11-95 1995 or latest version
American National Standard for Rubber-Gasket Joints for Ductile-Iron Pressure Pipe and
Fittings
ANSI!A WW A C153-98 1998 or latest version
American National Standard for Ductile-Iron and Gray-Iron Fittings, 3 in. through 48 in.
(75 mm through 1200 mm), for Water and Other Liquids
ANSI/A WW A C104/A21.4-95 1995 or latest version
American National Standard for Cement-Mortar Lining for Ductile-Iron Pipe and Fittings
for Water
14.8 FIRE HYDRANTS
Fire hydrants shall be provided in all water mains, transmission and distribution systems.
Accepted models are Mueller #A-24018, M&H Figure 29T A WW A Compression Type-
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September 2000
Design Stafldards & Construction Specifications
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OR
Dry TopcTraffic Model 150 psi working pressure, 300 psi testing pressure. Kennedy K-
81D will also be accepted. All fire hydrants shall be ordered safety yellow body with
white bonnet and caps. Fire hydrants shall be spaced such that the radius of protection
will not be more than 500 feet. In certain areas, closer spacing may be required by the
Fire Marshal.
Each hydrant shall be left turn opening and capable of delivering a flow of at least 500
gallons per minute with a residual design pressure of not less than 20 psi, or a higher flow
as required by the Fire Marshal. Multiple fire hydrants with looped mains and/or larger
main sizes may be required to provide water for higher flow demand. Flow tests shall be
performed to verify the specified fire flow demand.
Fire hydrants shall be of the dry barrel break-away type conforming to A WW A C502
(latest version), with two 2 Yz inches threaded hose nozzles and one 4 Y2 inch threaded
pumper nozzle. Hose and pumper nozzle threading shall be national standard. Show
connection shall be 6-inch mechanical joint. The center line of the nozzles shall be 18
inches above the finish grade. Hydrants shall have a 5 l~ inch interior valve opening and
be restrained from hydrant to tee at the main. At the discretion of the Utilities Director,
additional protection for fire hydrants shall be provided including but not limited to
concrete filled ductile iron traffic posts.
Fire hydrant branches (from main to hydrant) shall be a minimum of 6 inches ill. Each
branch shall be provided with a resilient seat gate valve located as close as possible to the
main. Hydrants shall be 10cated at or near road right-of-way lines with pumper nozzle
pointing toward the road. A clear zone around all fire hydrants shall be adhered to,
consisting of a 5 foot radius around the hydrant and 7 feet above the top of the hydrant.
Maintain 15 feet minimum from hydrant to all structures. Placement of landscaping,
fencing, etc. shall be considered in order to meet this clear zone requirement.
List of Specifications:
ANSVA WW A C500-93 1993 or latest version
Metal-Seated Gate Valves for Water Supply Service (includes addendum C500a-95
ANSVAWW A C502-94 1994 or latest version
Dry-Barrel Fire Hydrants (includes addendum C502a-95)
A1~SV A WW A C503-97 1997 or latest version
Wet-Barrel Fire Hydrants
ANSVA WW A C504-94 1994 or latest version
Rubber-Sealed Butterfly Valves
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September 2000
Design Standards & Construction SpeCifications
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ANSVA WW A C507-99 I-DEC-1999 or latest version
Ball Valves 6 in. through 48 in. (150 mm through 1200 mm)
ANSVA WW A C508-93 1993 or latest version
Swing-Check Valves for Waterworks Service, 2 in. (50mm) Through 24 in. (600mm)
NPS (includes addendum C508a-93
ANSVA WW A C509-94 1994 or latest version
Resilient-Seated Gate Valves for Water-Supply Service (includes addendum C509a-95)
ANSVA WW A C550-90 1990 or latest version
Protective EpoXY Interior Coating for Valves and Hydrants
14.9 WATER SERVICE LINES AND TAPS
Tapping sleeves and tapping crosses shall be of a heavy body ductile iron, mechanical
joiq,t suitable for a working pressure of 150 psi for sleeves and crosses larger than 14-inch
(200 psi for sleeves and crosses equal to or less than 14-inch), as approved by the
Augusta Utilities Department.
No direct service taps shall be allowed. All service line taps shall be supplied with
cC'rporation stops. Service line tubing shall be rolled of soft continuous and seamless
copper Type K conforming to A WW A C800 and ASTM B-88 (latest version).
Corporation Stops and Main Connectors:
3;4" FB600 - 3 Ford or Equal
1" FB600 - 4 Ford or Equal
Taper Thread Inlet by Flare Copper Outlet
Eighth Bends:
3;4" LA02 - 33 Flare 1/8 Bend
3;4" LA04 - 33 Compression 1/8 Bend
1" LA02 - 44 Flare 1/8 Bend
1" LA04 - 44 Compression 1/8 Bend
Minimum size for residential use shall be one (1) inch. The service line shall be laid in a
straight line and be of a continuous piece of pipe from corporation to curb cock. The
curb cock shall be located 6 inches behind and 8 inches below the top of new curb or
edge of asphalt. Where service connects to DIP or any pressure-rated pipe, service
saddles must be used. Brass double strap tapping saddles shall be used. U-bolt type
straps are not acceptable. All water service taps on the main shall be spaced at a
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September 2000
Design Standards & Construction Specifications
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minimum distance of 18 inches apart and a minimum of 18 inches from a bell or fitting.
If two or more taps are required at a minimum spacing, they shall be offset 450
alternatively. Services greater than one (1) inch shall be seamless galvanized. 2"
services shall have two 2" 90-degree galvanized elbows per Augusta Utilities' 2 Inch
Water Service detail.
Services shall not exceed over 100 feet from the main to the meter. Where possible,
meter shall be placed in unpaved area as close to the water main as possible.
14.10 METER INSTALLATION
The Contractor/Developer shall furnish and install an approved meter box at the
termination point of all water services, and maintain until such time as a meter is
installed. Meters will be installed by Augusta Utilities Department at the time services is
required at the stub-out. Each unit within a residential building (i.e., duplex, triplex, etc.)
shall have a separate meter, unless prior approval is received by the Utilities Director.
The proper si~ing of service lines is the responsibility of the design engineer. Meters will
be available in the following sizes only: 5/8 x 3/4, 1, 1 Yz, 2, 3, 4-inch, and larger standard
sizes as ne~essary. Meter boxes for 11/2 inch and smaller meters are standard. 2-inch and
larger shall be installed in a meter vault. The Augusta Utilities Department reserves the
right to request historical data for meter sizing.
Meter boxes shall be Rome type, 10" x 19" x 10" cast iron box and lid. The top shall
have cast ribs on the bottom side with four (4) legs to prevent sliding movement. The
box shall have a minimum weight of 37 lbs., for meters 1 Yz inch or smaller. Meter and
curb stop shall be fully encased by the meter box. Meter vaults (for meters 2 inch and
larger) shall be fabricated of masonry block or pre-cast reinforced concrete using 3,000
psi concrete and #4 rebar. The access hatch shall be made of heavy duty aluminum, and
shall be hinged and lockable. The hatch shall be large enough for removal of the meter
but no smaller than 48" x 36". Wall dimensions shall allow 2 feet of working clearance.
Vault floors shall be no less than 4 inches thick with 3,000 psi concrete and #4 rebar,
wi th the meter located no less than 18 inches off the floor.
The Augusta Utilities Department assumes no responsibility for undersized meters and
problems associated with it. All meters will be provided and installed by the Augusta
Utilities Department. The meters remain the property of the Augusta Utilities
Department.
Meters should generally be placed 18 inches inside the adjacent utility easement that
parallels the right-of-v:ay. Where sidewalk, two feet of clearance is required between the
customer's side of the sidewalk edge and the meter box. In developments where the
property line is not clearly defined (e.g., condominiums) the meter should be placed for
ready access as approved by the Augusta Utilities Department. Meter and control valves
shall be accessible and unobstructed for 4 feet in all directions. This shall include but not
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be limited to transformers, telephone junction boxes, walls, trees, etc. Meters shall not be
placed in areas that can be fenced, such as backyard. Meter boxes shall not be placed in
any asphalt or concrete surfaced areas (sidewalks, driveways, curbs, etc.) unless approved
in writing by Augusta Utilities. For shopping centers, the developer's engineer should
give special consideration to meter layout so as to satisfy these requirements. When no
alternative is available but to locate in asphalt, the top of box shall be flush with the
asphalt surface. Meters shall not be located in low areas that normally receive storm
water. The box shall also be located outside of parking stalls. The box and lid should be
traffic bearing, but located outside of a commonly trafficked area.
14.11 BACKFLOW PREVENTION DEVICES
Backflow prevention devices shall be provided, as required by the Utilities Director and
as set forth in these Standards. All irrigation systems, water services and fire lines for
industrial/office/commercial, schools, mobile home parks, multi-family residences and
any other locations as determined by the Utilities Director shall require suitable backflow
prevention assemblies on the customer side of service lines (domestic, irrigation, and
fire). Backflow devices shall be tested by a certified person and the results furnished to
the Augusta Utilities Department prior to any water use. Residential development shall
install a "Dual Check" Backflow Device on the customer's side of service line at the
point of tie-in to the water meter. The plumber or builder tying service into the set meter
will submit the test results for the backflow prevention device to the Augusta Utilities
Department's Inspector prior to acceptance and any water use.
Backflow prevention device assemblies shall be the latest approved product of a
manufacturer regularly engaged in the production of this type equipment. All assemblies
shall be as approved by the America Society of Sanitary Engineering (ASSE), The
American National Standards Institute (ANSI), The American Water Works Association
(A WW A), Foundation for Cross Connection Control and Hydraulic Research of the
University of Southern California, and the Georgia State Plumbing Code.
Type and size of assemblies shall be indicated on the drawings.
Backflow prevention device ownership and maintenance responsibilities shall be as set
forth in the appropriate ordinances. The Owner shall document yearly that the backflow
prevention device has been tested annually by a qualified technician. A copy of the
technician's certification must be attached to the test results and submitted to the Augusta
Utilities Director. Engineer must comply with the Augusta Utilities Department Policies
and Procedures for Backflow Prevention by Containment (latest version). A copy of this
manual is available upon request.
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September 2000
Design Standards & Construction Specifications
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List of Specifications:
ANSI! A WW A C51 0-97 1997 or latest version
Double Check Valve Backflow-Prevention Assembly
ANSI! A WW A C511-97 1997 or latest version
Reduced-Pressure Principle Backflow-Prevention Assembly
14.12 SYSTEM PRESSURES
The design engineer shall not assume a pressure greater than 35 psi at the meter of
detector check valve without confirmation from the Augusta Utilities Department. The
design engineer, if possible, should field verify the available pressures prior to finalizing
their design. The Augusta Utilities Department does not guarantee or warrant any
pressure or flow above what the system can furnish. Augusta Utilities reserves the right
to limit water usage for irrigation in the event of drought, or requirement .by the Georgia
EPD.
14.13 FIRE LINES
All fire lines shall have a detector check valve with a 5/8 inch by-pass meter (to detect
low flows) within the right-of-way or dedicated easement. No exceptions to the by-pass
meter requirement shall be made regardless of sprinkler system type, configuration, etc.
CONSTRUCTION:
14.14 WATER DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM INSTALLATION
Authorization must be obtained from the Augusta Utilities Department to construct, alter
or modify a water line. Construction of water infrastructure will be authorized by the
Utilities Department upon approval of submitted plans and notification of the Augusta
Utilities Department at least 24 hours prior to starting construction (706-772-5503).
Where water lines will encroach public right-of-way, a Right-of-Way Encroachment
Permit approved by the Public Works Department is required prior to construction. A
Right-of-Way Encroachment Permit application is available through the Public Works
Department (706-821-1706).
Installation of water mains and associated appurtenances shall be in accordance with
current A WW A specifications and manufacturer's requirements for the specific product.
Loading or unloading and storage of pipe, fittings, valves, etc. shall be done such that to
avoid damage. The interior of all pipe, fittings, valves, etc. shall be kept free of dirt and
foreign matter at all times. All piping shall be placed in a dry trench with a stable
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September 2000
Design Standards & Construction Specifications
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bottom. Wet trench installation shall be allowed only upon written approval of the
Utilities Director.
Mechanical restraint systems shall be required at each fitting involving a change of
direction and as specified in the approved plans. Concrete thrust blocks will be allowed
in lieu of mechanical restraint systems.
Backfill shall be free of boulders and debris, and shall comform to Georgia Department
of Transportation Specifications. Sharp or rocky material encountered in the base shall
be replaced with proper bedding. Pipe shall be laid on line and grade as designed. Pipe
joints, gravity blocks, service connections, and conflicts shall be left exposed until
visually inspected and approved by the Augusta Utilities Department's Inspector.
Fire hydrants shall be installed true and plumb with the center of the pumper nozzle.
facing toward the road. Hydrants shall not be placed in the sidewalk. The engineer will
be responsible for moving hydrants placed in sidewalks.
All valves shall be placed according to plans. Valve stems shall be installed plumb.
Valve stem extensions are required as described in Section 14.7. Air relief valves shall
be installed at all high points in the water main where air can collect, as shown on the
plans or as directed by Augusta Utilities. .
List of Specifications:
ANSJ/ A WW A C600-93 1993 or latest version
Installation of Ductile-Iron Water Mains and Their Appurtenances
ANSJ/A WW A C605-94 30-JAN-1994 or latest version
Underground Installation of Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) Pressure Pipe and Fittings for
Water
ANSJ/ A WW A C512-92 1992 or latest version
Air Release, AirNacuum and Combination Air Valves for Water Works Service
14.14.1 Handling and Storing of Materials: Unload pipe so as to avoid
deformation or other injury thereto. Place no pipe within pipe of a larger size.
Store pipe and fittings on sills above storm drainage level and deliver for laying
after the trench is excavated. Valves shall be drained and so stored as to protect
them from freezing.
14.14.2 Pipe Laying (General): The interior of the pipe shall be clean and joint
surfaces wiped clean and dry when the pipe is lowered into trench. Lower each
pipe, fitting and valve into the trench carefully and lay true to line and without
objectionable breaks in grade. The depth of cover below finished grade shall be
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not less than 3 feet, or as shown on the drawings. Give all pipes a uniform
bearing on the trench bottom. Allow no trench water or dirt to enter the pipe after
laying. Insert a watertight plug in the open end of the piping when pipe laying is
not in progress.
14.14.3 Boring and Jacking: Where required by the drawings, the water line will
be installed in a steel casing, placed by boring and jacking. Where boring is
required under highways or city/county roads, the materials and workmanship
will be in accordance with the standards of the Georgia Department of
Transportation or local authority. Boring and jacking under railroads will be
governed by the latest A.R.E.A. Standards, Part 5, "Pipelines" and those of the
railroad involved.
14.14.3.1 Casing Pipe: The casing pipe shall conform to the materials standard of
ASTM Designation A252, with minimum wall thickness of 0.219 inch. Steel pipe
will have a minimum yield strength of 35,000 psi. Casing pipe shall be joined
together with welded joints.
14.14.3.2 Carrier Pipe: The carrier pipe shall be ductile iron as specified herein.
14.14.3.3 Installation: The steel casing shall be installed by the "Dry Bore and Jack"
method. If voids develop or if the bored hole diameter is greater than the outside
diameter of the pipe by more than approximately 1 inch, remedial measures will
be taken as approved by the Engineer.
When installing water line through casing, Contractor shall use mechanical joint
pipe with retained glands through length of casing. The water main shall be
strapped to 8 foot long treated wooden skids with metal straps throughout length
of casing. The ends of the casing shall be sealed with brick and mortar.
14.14.4 Reaction Blocking: All plugs, caps, tees, bends and other fittings shall be
provided with adequate reaction blocking as shown on the drawings. Reaction
blocking shall be made to bear directly against the undisturbed trench wall.
Where trench conditions are, in the opinion of. the Engineer, unsuitable for
reaction blocking, the Contractor shall provide tied joints to adequately anchor the
piping as shown on the drawings. All the rods and clamps shall be given a
bituminous protective coating.
14,14.5 Pressure and Leakage Testing: Before any work will be accepted for
payment, the Contractor will fill the piping with water, open outlet as necessary
for expelling the entrapped air. No fire hydrant shall be opened full force during
charging operations. Thereafter, furnish the necessary equipment and test the
piping under the supervision of the Engineer for a period of at least 2 hours at not
less than 1.25 times the design pressure in pounds per square inch, based upon the
highest elevation of the section under test. Pressure testing shall be in accordance
with the latest A WW A Standard C600, Section 4.1. at 1.5 times the working
pressure at the point of testing. Inspect all joints, and remedy to the satisfaction
of the Engineer any defects discovered. Continue the test until all visible leaks
have been eliminated from the part of the system under test, and the pressure
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remains constant with a maximum pressure drop of 5 psi for the duration of the
test.
Immediately following the pressure test, and before any work will be accepted for
payment, the Contractor shall perform a leak3.ge test. Leakage is defined as the
quantity of water to be supplied into the newly laid pipe, or any valved section
thereof necessary to maintain the specified leakage test filled with water to within
5 psi of the test pressure. No pipe installation will be accepted until the leakage is
less than the number of gallons per hour as determined by the forrnula:
L=
S=
D=
p=
ED!P
Allowable L- J.334X) leakage in gallons per hour.
The length of pipe in the section tested.
The nominal diameter of the pipe in inches.
The average test pressure during the leakage test in pounds per
square inch gauge.
The leakage test shall be conducted in accordance with A WW A Standard C-600,
Section 4.1 (latest version).
14.14.6 Connection to Existing System: All connections to existing mains shall be
made under the direct supervision of the Augusta Utilities Department's
Inspector. Valves on existing mains shall be operated by or under direct
supervision of Augusta Utilities Department personnel. Tapping sleeves and
valves shall be pressure tested prior to tapping. If service to existing customers
must be cut off, the Augusta Utilities Department shall be notified at least three
(3) days in advance to make necessary notifications. The Contractor shall
disinfect and secure appropriate Utilities Department clearances and samples for
any service interruptions which occur as a result of a Contract request for shut
down or error. The clearances shall be obtained within 72 hours of reactivation.
If cut-off of service is required, the Contractor shall be ready to proceed with as
much material pre-assembled as possible at the site to minimize the length of
service interruption. Augusta Utilities reserves the right to postpone service cut-
off if, in the opinion of the Utilities Director, the Contractor is not ready to
proceed on schedule. No customer should be without water for more than four (4)
hours. The Owner/Developer shall arrange for temporary services to Customer if
water will be shut off for more than four hours.
Local chlorination will be required for all pipe and fittings used to complete
connections with the potable water system. Tapping sleeves and valves shall be
chlorinated in accordance with A WW A requirements. All wet taps shall be
witnessed by the Augusta Utilities Department's Inspector.
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14.15 CLEANING AND FLUSIDNG
Upon completion of installation, the mains shall be flushed and the water disposed of
without creating a nuisance. Flushing must achieve a minimum water velocity of 2.5 fps
in all portions of the pipe. The duration of the flushing will be determined by the
Augusta Utilities Department's Inspector. If, in the opinion of the Augusta Utilities
Department's Inspector, there is insufficient water available for proper flushing,: the
Contractor shall clean the lines by pigging. No flushing or cleaning shall take place
without an Augusta Utilities representative present. The existing mains that the new
mains are connected to may be required to be flushed under the direction of the Augusta
Utilities Department when service is restored.
14.16 TESTING AND DISINFECTION
All water mains shall be leak tested. The Contractor/Deve10per shall provide all
equipment, materials and labor necessary for pressure and leak testing. This test must be
observed by an Augusta Utilities Department representative and the design engineer. A
pumping pressure of 200 psi must be supplied at the expense of the
Contractor/Developer. The main tested shall either be isolated from active potable lines
or protected from leakage by a double valve arrangement. All water used for pressure
testing must be potable water with an adequate chlorine residual. Water lines shall be
tested by valve sections. Maximum allowable leakage shall be as determined in
accordance with current A WW A specifications. The standard duration of test is four (4)
hours. Testing procedures shall meet or exceed A WW A C600 (latest version)
requirements. Any portions of the main which fail the test shall be replaced or adjusted
until the entire new main passes the test criteria. The pressure and leakage test shall be
done concurrently.
Augusta Utilities shall be notified at least 24 hours in advance to schedule bacteriological
testing of water mains. The Contractor shall replace or adjust components of the pipeline
which fail the test. Clearance is required from the Utilities Department before the
Augusta Utilities Department will allow the main to be put into service.
All piping complete with fittings and appurtenances shall be sterilized as specified in the
applicable sections of A WW A Specification C651 (latest version) "Disinfecting Water
Mains." Piping and appurtenances shall be thoroughly flushed then chlorinated with not
less than fifty parts per million (50 ppm). Calcium hypochlorite can be used. Water from
the existing distribution system or other source of supply should be controlled so as to
flow slowly into the newly laid pipeline during the application of chlorine. The solution
should be retained in the pipeline for not less than 24 hours and a chlorine residual of 10
ppm should be available at this time. The system shall then be flushed with potable water
and the sampling program started. Sampling taps and chlorinated water used for
disinfection shall be flushed to a location that will not damage property, persons, etc., and
shall be provided by the Contractor/Developer at the expense of the
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September 2000
Design Standards & Construction Specifications
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Contractor/Developer. The provisions of this paragraph apply equally to new pipe and
fittings and to existing pipelines into which connections have been made or which may
have been otherwise disturbed to the extent that contamination may have occurred. All
requirements of the health authorities shall be observed in executing this work. The
disposal of heavily chlorinated water (following disinfection) must be accomplished in .
accordance with the latest editions of the A WW A Standard C651 and the EPD's
Minimum Standards for Public Water Systems.
Two or more successive sets of samples, taken at 24 hour intervals and tested by a State
approved private lab, shall indicate bacteriologically satisfactory water and the results
submitted to the Engineer.
14.17 WATER/SEWER SEPARATION:
A 10 foot horizontal separation shall be maintained between water and sewer lines.
Where the horizontal separation cannot be met or where water and sewer lines must
cross, an 18 inch vertical separation, water over sewer must be maintained. Where the
above conditions cannot be met, water and sewer lines shall be cast iron or ductile iron
pipe with joints staggered such that maximum separation between joints exists. The
water line shall be installed over the sewer line.
14.18 AS-BUILT DRAWINGS:
As the work progresses, record on one set of utility drawings all changes and devi'ations
from the contract drawings in sizes, lines or grade. Record also the exact final location of
water lines by offset distances to surface improvements such as edge of existing
pavement or to property lines, etc. at a maximum interval of 200 feet. Make sufficient
measurements to locate definitely all water lines etc., to permanent points. The drawings
will show references to all valves, fittings, pipe brand changes, etc; Transfer accurately
all such records in red pencil to white prints of the utility drawings and deliver them to
the Engineer with monthly payment estimate.
14.19 MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT:
Payment will be made only for elements in place and tested as follows:
1. Pipelines will be paid for at the unit contract price, per linear foot, for each
size, type and class installed, complete, including fittings. No deduction
will be made for the laying length of valves and fittings installed within
pipelines.
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2. Valves will be paid for at the unit contract price for each size and type
installed. Payment therefore will include box or vault as shown on the
plans.
3. Fire hydrants will be paid for at the unitcontract price for each size
installed, complete with the lead piping, valve, and main tee, in place as
shown on the plans.
4. Service lines will be paid for at the unit contract price for each size and type
installed, complete as shown on the plans.
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Design Standards & Construction Specifications
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SECTION 14B
SANITARY SEWER SYSTEMS
BASIS FOR DESIGN:
A Professional Engineer registered in the State of Georgia must prepare the plans and
specifications. Design must conform to the requirements set forth in "Recommended
Standards for Wastewater Facilities" (latest version) published by the Great Lakes-Upper
Mississippi River Board of State and Provincial Public Health and Environmental
Managers, and followEPD guidelines.
Before a sewer is designed, the area to be served should be studied for the purpose of
estimating the type and quantity of flow to be handled. Design should be considered for
the ultimate tributary population. Consideration should be given to the maximum
anticipated capacity of institutions, industrial parks, etc. Where future relief sewers are
planned, economic analysis of alternatives should accompany initial permit application.
Design should be based on peak sewage flows plus the anticipated maximum
infiltration/inflow levels under normal open channel flow conditions.
All food service operations are required to install, operate, clean, and maintain a
sufficiently sized oil and grease separator (grease trap) to prevent obstruction or
interference with the proper operation of the sanitary sewer collection system and
treatment plants.
All existing waterworks units, including basins, wells, and treatment units, located within
200 feet of a proposed sewer shall be shown on the engineering plans. Soil conditions
within this 200 feet of waterworks shall be determined and shown on the plans.
A professional engineer shall determine force main size, after a study has been completed
of the surrounding area with regards to the proposed construction and potential future
construction. A minimum vefocity of 2 fps within a force main shall be acceptable for
prevention of solids settling.
No sanitary sewer lines less than eight (8) inches in diameter may be installed. Sanitary
laterals with clean-outs shall be installed at ALL service tie-ins to the system.
During construction when deviations from approved plans affecting capacity, flow, or
operation are desired, the Augusta Utilities Department's Inspector shall be notified.
Revised plans shall be submitted as soon as possible to the Augusta Utilities Department
for approval. Minor changes not affecting capacities, flows or operation may be allowed
in the field during construction by the Utilities Department's Inspector. The Inspector
shall have final authority as to what constitutes a minor or major change. An approved
set of Record Drawings clearly showing any changes shall be submitted to the Augusta
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Utilities Department Inspector at the completion of the work and prior to sign-off of the
final plat.
The Contractor/Developer is responsible for verifying the exact location, size and
material of any existing sewer facility proposed for connection or use by the project.
DESIGN STANDARDS FOR SANITARY SEWER LINES:
14.20 COVER
14.20. 1 Minimum cover to finished grade over sanitary sewer shall be four (4) feet.
14.20.2Maximum cover shall be 20 feet unless otherwise approved by the Augusta
Utilities Department.
14.21HORIZONTAL SEPARATION
14.21.1 Ten (10) feet to water lines and storm sewer lines.
14.21.2Fifteen (15) feet to buildings, top of bank of lakes/streams/creeks, other structures
(10 feet absolute minimum - only when unavoidable, and pipe material is
required to be DlP).
14.21.3Ten (10) feet minimum separation to gas mains.
14.21.4Ten (10) feet minimum to underground electric cable.
14.21.5All separation distances above are edge to edge.
14.22VERTICAL SEP ARA TION
Eighteen (18) inch minimum separation (edge to edge) between all pipes and cables shall
be maintained (6 inch absolute minimum separation with DlP)
14.23LA YOUT
14.23. 1 Sanitary sewer easements shall be a minimum of twenty (20) feet wide with the
sewer line centered in the easement.
14.23.2Individual sewer services shall be a minimum of six (6) inches in diameter and
shall extend from the main and terminate with a c1ean-'out constructed at the edge
of right-of-way. If the main is installed outside of the right-of-way, the services
with clean-outs shall terminate at the edge of the permanent easement. All lines
eight (8) inches in diameter and larger shall terminate in a manhole. Sewer lines
installed parallel to lakes/streams/creeks shall be designed to leave a 25-foot
undisturbed buffer along the edge of the bank. The required service lateral with
qlean-out shall be inspected by the Augusta Utilities Inspector prior to physical
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tie-in of private service line. The use of donuts or tying into the stack pipe of the
clean-out is strictly prohibited.
14.23.3Under no circumstances shall house sewer services and water services be laid in
the same trench.
14.23AAll sewers shall be designed and constructed to give a mean velocity of 2.0 feet
per second; when flowing full, based on Manning's formula using an "n' of 0.014.
The following are the minimum slope that should be provided; however, slopes
greater than these are desirable.
Size (inches)
8
10
12
14
15
16
18
21
24
27
30
33
36
39
42
Minimum Slope in Feet
Per 1 00 Feet
0040
0.28
0.22
0.17
0.15
0.14
0.12
0.10
0.08
0.067
0.058
0.052
0.046
0.041
0.037
Where velocities greater than 10 feet per second are attained, special
provision shall be made to protect against displacement by erosion and
impact.
14.23.5The maximum slope for a sanitary sewer line shall be 20%. All 20% sewers shall
be DIP with concrete collar walls at every joint or alternate restraining system
provided by design engineer. Slopes less than 20% are preferred. Ifsteep slope is
necessary, the Augusta Utilities Department Engineer must approve the design.
14.23.6Buoyancy of sewers shall be considered and flotation of the pipe shall be
prevented with appropriate construction where high groundwater conditions are
anticipated.
14.23.7Manhole spacing shall not exceed 400 LF for sewers 15 inches in diameter or
smaller, and 500 feet for sewers 18 inches to 30 inches.
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Design Standards & Construction Specifications
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14.23.8Manholes shall be 10cated at the junction of sewers and at changes in grade, pipe
size, or alignment. They shall also be installed at all intersections. Sanitary sewer
manholes should not be located where surface water drain into them. When this is
not possible, a watertight cover shall be specified. For this purpose, and also for
assisting in locating manholes across country, the rims shall be set above grade.
14.23.9A drop manhole shall be provided for a sewer entering a manhole at an elevation
of 24 inches or more above the manhole invert. Where the difference in elevation
between the incoming sewer and the manhole invert is less than 24 inches the
invert shall be filleted to prevent solids deposition.
14.23.10Minimum angle between influent and effluent sanitary sewer lines at a manhole
shall be ninety (90) degrees.
14.23.11Both vertical and horizontal alignments shall be reviewed with the Augusta
Utilities Department prior to finalization.
14.23.12All pipes crossing proposed sanitary sewer lines shall be shown as conflicts in
plan and profile views on the sanitary sewer plan sheets (not on detail sheets).
Crossings shall be designated by a letter (A, B, C, etc...) and include information
regarding top of pipe and bottom of pipe elevations. Contact the Augusta Utilities
Department for an example. The design engineer is responsible for identifying all
conflicts.
14.23.13Where indicated on the plans, pipe stub-outs for the connection of future sewers
shall be provided during the construction of new manholes. Each stub-out shall
be plugged in the bell end of the stub-out with plug approved by Augusta
Utilities.
14.24SANITARY SEWER MATERIAL
Pipe for sanitary sewers shall be polyvinyl chloride (PVC) or ductile iron pipe (DIP) as
outlined below. However, DIP is considered a remedial measure for special applications
only. Standard pipe lengths not greater than 20 feet shall be used. Force main pipe shall
be of approved C900-CL200 water pipe.
PVC pipe shall be manufactured from virgin resin conforming to ASTM D-3034 (latest
version) with minimum classification of SDR-35. DIP shall be epoxy-lined and conform
to AWWA C1511ANSI A21.51 (latest version). Design methods shall conform to
A WW A C1S0/ANSI A21.50 (latest version). DIP shall be Class 350 for 12" and smaller.
All fittings shall be of the same quality and material as the pipe to be used. Pipe classes
shall be determined based upon the installation and the use intended. Pipe shall be
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Design Standards & Construction Specifications
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appropriately labeled on the drawings. WYE fittings shall be utilized. TEE fittings and
saddles shall not be allowed. All DIP fittings shall be ductile iron or cast iron.
Aerial pipe shall be mechanical joint DIP or continuous weld, wrapped and coated steel
pipe. Piers shall be placed at every joint directly behind the bell. Site conditions may
dictate construction utilizing more stringent requirements than indicated in the standard
detail. Anchor collars shall be constructed on the pipe whenever pipe grade is 20% or
greater. Restrainers may be used in lieu of collars when a particular brand and method
are determined equivalent.
14.24.1 DIP shall be required in the following circumstances:
14.24.1.1 When sanitary sewer line has less than four (4) feet of cover. Minimum depth
of DIP is two (2) feet.
14.24.1.2When a sanitary sewer line cross over storm pipe (Must be one joint of DIP
centered on the crossing)
14.24.1.3When a sanitary sewer line passes laterally within one (1) foot of a storm sewer
line (Must be one joint of DIP centered on the crossing).
14.24.1.4When a sanitary sewer line is to have in excess of eighteen (18) feet of fill.
14.24.1.5When a sanitary sewer line is at the maximum slope of 20%.
14.24.1.6For last joint of pipe at all drop manholes greater than three (3) feet.
14.24.1.7When a sanitary sewefis less than six (6) feet under a street.
14.24.1.8The Utilities Director may mandate DIP in any instances of off-site or on-site
construction where future abuse to the line is possible due to location or circumstances,
extensive length under pavement, or in private property away from right-of-way areas.
14.24.2 pye shall be jointed with a rubber gasket and shall conform to ASTM F477
(latest version) and manufacturer's recommendations. Solvent weld is
prohibited. DIP shall be of the bell and spigot type with push-on joints
confonning to ANSI A21.11 (latest version) or mechanicaljoints.
14.24.3 Sewer Pipe Bedding:
Bedding requirements shall apply to sanitary sewer lines only. They are
not to be considered minimum bedding requirements and as such, do not
relieve the Engineer/Contractor of the responsibility to provide any
additional bedding necessary for proper construction.
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Design Standards & Construction SpeCifications
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Bedding shall be carefully placed along the full width of the trench so, that
the pipe is true to line and grade of the pipe barrel. Bell holes shall be
provided so as to relieve pipe bells of all load, but small enough to ensure
that support is provided throughout the length of pipe. Crushed stone
embedment material shall conform to ASTM C33, Graduation #67 (314"
to #4). Bedding material shall be placed underneath and be carried up the
sides of the pipe as specified below.
Class B Bedding shall be performed by first undercutting the trench an
adequate amount to provide bedding under the pipe bell. The trench shall
then be brought to grade with compacted crushed stone as specified above
for the full width of the trench. The bedding material shall be placed in
the zone four (4) inches below the pipe and the pipe laid to line and grade
and backfilled with compacted crushed stone placed the full width of the
trench up to one-half the outside diameter of the pipe. Select backfill
placed in six (6) inch layers and compacted shall be the backfill from the
springline of pipe to 18 inches above the pipe. A minimum Class B
Bedding shall be used for all plastic pipes.
Class C Bedding shall be performed by first undercutting the trench an
adequate amount to provide bedding under the pipe bell. The trench shall
then be brought to grade with compacted crushed stone as specified above
for the full width of the trench. The bedding material shall be placed in
the zone four (4) inches below the pipe and the pipe laid to line and grade
and backfilled with compacted crushed stone .placed the full width of the
trench up to one-fourth the outside diameter of the pipe. Select backfill
placed in six (6) inch layers and compacted shall be. the backfill from the
bedding material to 18 inches above the pipe. A minimum Class C
Bedding shall be used for all ductile iron pipes.
14.24.4
Jack and Bore Installations:
Casing pipe used with jack and bore shall be in accordance with requirements of
the Georgia Department of Transportation (GDOT) or railway specifications.
14.24.5 New sewers shall be tied-in to the existing sewers at locations indicated on
the plans. No lines smaller than six (6) inches shall be tied to a sewer line or
manhole. All tie-ins to existing manholes shall be cored. The Contractor shall be
responsible for maintaining uninterrupted service of the sanitary sewer during tie-
in operations. No connection to existing sanitary sewer shall be allowed until the
proposed sewer line is inspected and approved by the Augusta Utilities
Department's Inspector.
Augusta Utilities Department
September 2000
Design Standards & Construction Specifications
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14,24.6 Side sewers shall be installed where shown on the plans. A side sewer
consists of a sewer extending from a connection to the street or main sewer to its
connection to the house sewer or other point. For new 8" through 12" diameter
sewers, the side sewer connection shall be constructed with a wye fitting in the
street sewer with a 45-degree elbow. For new 15" and larger pipes, or existing
sewers, the connection shall be made by machine made tap and suitable saddle,
. unless otherwise approved by the Augusta Utilities Department.
Belled pipe shall be laid with the bell end up grade and in general, all pipe laying
shall start and proceed up grade from the point of connection at the street sewer or
other starting point. Pipe shall be laid in a straight line at a uniform grade
between fittings or on a uniform horizontal or vertical curvature achieved by
deflecting thepipe joints within the manufacturer's recommended limits. The
maximum deflection permissible at anyone fitting shall not exceed 45 degrees.
The maximum deflection of any combination of two adjacent fittings shall not
exceed 45 degrees unless straight pipe not less than 2 Y2 feet in length be installed
between such adjacent fittings or unless one of such fittings is a wye branch with
a c1eanout provided on the straight leg.
14.24.7 Material for transition (e.g., pve to DIP) shall be indicated and specified.
Where offset of DIP is required, mechanical joint DIP shall be installed with
mechanical joint heavy body DIP sleeves at the reconnections.
14.24.8
Sanitary Sewer Manholes:
Precast manholes shall conform to the latest edition of ASTM C-478 (five inch
wall thickness). Use six (6) inch wall thickness if manhole exceeds 20 feet in
depth. All holes for incoming and outgoing pipe will, whenever possible, be
precast, with pipe tie-in made using PSI0 flexible gasket, manufactured by
PressSeal Gasket Corporation, or approved equal. In the event of the necessity of
cutting new holes, the holes shall be machined cored neatly and carefully so as
not to damage the structural integrity of the manhole and large enough to allow
the insertion of a flexible rubber boot. Precast holes shall be flexible boot fitted.
Barrel joints shall be tongue and groove with performed plastic meeting the
requirements of Federal Specifications SS-S-0021O, "Sealing Compound,
Preformed Plastic Pipe Joints" Type I, rope form, also known as "Ram Neck."
Eccentric manholes cones are required. Inverts shall be constructed of 3,000 psi
plant mix. Manhole steps shall be installed in all sections of each manhole as
indicated on the drawings. Frame and covers shall be cast or ductile iron and set
in a bed of mortar on the top of the manhole and completely grouted outside and
wiped smooth. Ring and cover shall be USF-170 or approved equal. Cover shall
read' 'Sanitary Sewer." Watertight manhole covers are to be used wherever street
runoff or high water may flood the manhole tops. Locked manhole covers may be
Augusta Utilities Department
September 2000
Design Standards & Construction Specifications
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may be desirable in isolated easement locations or where vandalism may be a
problem.
Where corrosive conditions due to sephclty or other causes is anticipated,
consideration shall be given to providing corrosion 'protection on the interior of
the manholes.
The minimum diameter of manholes shall be 48 inches; larger diameters are
required for large diameter sewers. A minimum access diameter of 22- 14 inches
shall be provided.
Outside drop manholes shall be precast and constructed for incoming lines having
invert 24 inches or more above the invert of the manhole outlet, with DIP and tie
rods per Detail No. 14.08. Shallow manholes shall be precast or Type B slab top
precast and shall be constructed in accordance with ASTM C-478 (latest version).
Drop manholes should be. constructed with an outside drop connection. Inside
drop connection (when necessary) shall be secure to the interior wa11 of the
manhole and provide access for cleaning. Inside drop connections shall be used
only when approved by the Utilities Department Engineering Division.
Due to the unequal earth pressure that may result from the backfilling operation in
the vicinity of the manhole, the entire outside drop connection shall be encased in
concrete.
A bench shall be provided on each side of any manhole channel when the pipe
diameter(s) are less than the manhole diameter. The bench should be. sloped no
less than 112 inch per foot (4 percent). No lateral sewer, service connection, or drop
manhole pipe shall discharge onto the surface of the bench.
14.24.11
All construction material shall be first quality, not previously used. Repair
clamps are not acceptable. Damaged or faulty pipe and materials must be
properly replaced. All gaskets shall be new. When connecting to existing
valves or fittings, gaskets shall be replaced, not reused.
14.24.12
The Engineer shall provide a complete set of shop drawings, which shall
indicate the Augusta Utilities Department's specific material requirements.
In general, material requirements wi1lbe guided by the latest versions of
the specifications of A WW A and ASTM.
Augusta Utilities Department
September 2000
Design Standards & Construction Specifications
14-27
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14.25 SANITARY SEWER SYSTEM DESIGN
Design requirements are as follows:
14.25.1 Per Capita Flow, Average: 125 gallons per day (gpd)
14.25.2 Minimum velocity in collector sewer: 2.0 feet per second (fps)
14.25.3 Maximum velocity in collector sewer: 10.0 feet per second (fps)
14.25.4 Minimum collector sewer size: 8 inch
14.25.5 Infiltration A110wance: 25 gpd/in Dia/rnile
14.25.6 Ratio of Peak to Average flow: 2.5
14.25.7 Design depth of flow @ Peak Flow: 0.75 of Full
14.25.8 Design Period: 30 Years
14.25.9 Minimum Manning's "n" Factor; 0.014
14.26 LIFT STATION DESIGN
All lift stations shall be installed underground, unless otherwise directed by the Utilities
Director. Wet well size and pump sizing shall be determined by a professional engineer,
after a comparative study has been done of the area surrounding the proposed
construction. Potential future development of the surrounding area should be
incorporated into the design. All potable water services around sewage pumping
facilities shall be provided with an approved reduced pressure backflowprevention
(RPZ) device.
All pipes entering the wet well and discharging from the wet well into the valve pit shall
be mechanical joint DIP. PVC pipe will not be permitted. Pipes shall be sized per the
design engineer's calculations and pump data.
14.26.1
Pumps, valves, and pipe sizes, shall be designed by a professional
engineer. Calculations for the design shall be submitted to the Augusta
Utilities Department for review and approval. Pump specifications shall
be provided to Augusta Utilities for review. Valves shall have a minimum
of a 18-inch clear zone in all directions.
Augusta Utilities Department
September 2000
Design Standards & Construction Specifications
14-28
14.26.2
14.26.3
14.26.4
The valve pit shall consist of a precast manhole cone section or a precast
concrete box. The bottom shall have 2-inch diameter pre-drilled holes
filled with gravel for drainage.
A cone section shall be. set on a minimum 4-inch thick concrete slab with
an open bottom and gravel for drainage. For proposed piping, the
manhole shall have cored holes fitted with flexible rubber boots. Standard
ring and cover shall be installed and grouted to the cone section. The top
of the valve pit shall be a minimum of six (6) inches above finished grade.
Electrical systems and components (e.g., motor, lights, cables, conduits,
switch boxes, control circuits, etc.) in raw wastewater wells, or in enclosed
or partially enclosed spaces where hazardous concentrations of flammable
gases or vapors may be present, shall comply with the National and the
City of Augusta Electrical Code requirements. In addition, equipment
located in the wet well shall be suitable for use under corrosive conditions.
Each flexible cable shall be provided with a watertight seal and separate
strain relief. A fused disconnect switch located above ground shall be
provided. For the main power feed for all pumping stations. When such
equipment is exposed to weather it shall meet the requirements of
weatherproof equipment. One such equipment such as the control panel
shall be duplex NEMA 4X with audible and visible alarms. Lightning and
surge protection systems should be considered. A 110 volt power
receptacle to facilitate maintenance shall be provided inside the control
panel for lift stations that have control panels outdoors. Ground fault
interruption protection shall be provided for all outdoor outlets.
Permanently-installed or portable engine-driven generating. equipment
must be available for emergency operation of all lift stations. Generating
unit size shall be adequate to provide power for pump motor starting
current and for lighting, ventilation, and other auxiliary equipment
necessary for safety and proper operation of the lift station. The City of
Augusta must approve allowance for the operation of only one pump
during periods of auxiliary power supply. Special sequencing controls
shall be provided to start pump motors unless the generating equipment
has the capacity to start all pumps simultaneously with auxiliary
equipment operating. Where portable generating equipment or manual
transfer is provided, sufficient storage capacity with an alarm system shall
be provided to allow time for detection of pump station failure and
transportation and connection of generating equipment. Special electrical
connections and double throw switches shall be installed at all lift stations
where emergency power will be provided by portable generating
equipment. Design engineer and/or contractor shall coordinate type and
Augusta Utilities Department
September 2000
Design Standards & Construction Specifications
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size of all permanent or portable generators with City of Augusta prior to
lift station construction.
14.26.5
Wastewater pumping stations and portable equipment shall be supplied
with a complete set of operational instructions, including emergency
. procedures, maintenance schedules, tools and spare parts as may be
necessary.
CONSTRUCTION:
14.27 INSTALLATION
Authorization must be obtained from the Augusta Utilities Department to construct, alter
or modify a sanitary sewer line. Construction of sewer infrastructure will be authorized
by the Utilities Department upon approval of submitted plans and notification of the
Augusta Utilities Department at least 24 hours prior to starting construction (706-772-
5503). Where water lines will encroach public right-of-way, a Right-of-Way
Encroachment Permit approved by the Public Works Department is required prior to
construction. A Right-of-Way Encroachment Permit application is available through the
Public Works Department (706-821-1706).
Installation of sanitary sewer pipe and associated appurtenances shall be in accordance
with current ASTM specifications and manufacturer's requirements for the specific
product. Loading or unloading and storage of pipe, fittings, valves, etc. shall be done
. such that to avoid damage. All pipe shall be carefully examined before it is installed in
the trench. Damaged pipe or pipe which does. not meet specification requirements shall
be rejected and removed from the work site. The interior of all pipe, fittings, valves, etc.
shall be kept free of dirt and foreign matter at all times. All piping shall be placed in a
dry trench with a stable bottom. Wet trench installation shall be allowed only upon
written approval of the Utilities Director.
Backfill shall be free of boulders and debris, and shall conform to Georgia Department of
Transportation Specifications. Sharp or rocky material encountered in the base shall be
replaced wi~h proper bedding. Pipe shall be laid on line and grade as designed. Pipe
joints, gravity blocks, service connections, and conflicts shall be left exposed until
visually inspected and approved by the Augusta Utilities Department's Inspector.
All concrete cradles, saddles, or encasements shall be installed as shown on the plans.
These structures shall be constructed in strict accordance to the details shown on the
plans. Concrete shall have a 28 day compressive strength of 3,000 psi when tested in
accordance with ASTM Specification C-39.
Augusta Utilities Department
September 2000
Design Standards & Construction Specifications
14-30
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All manholes indicated on the plans shall be furnished and installed by the Contractor in
strict accordance with the plans. The invert channels shall be smooth and accurately
shaped to the semicircular bottom conforming to the inside of the adjacent sewer sections
as shown on the plans. Changes in direction of the sewer and entering branches shall
have as long a radius of the true curvature as the size of the manhole will permit.
The top of manholes shall be topped out with brick as indicated on the plans. The
number of courses will depend on the required elevation of the top of the manhole. The
maximum number of brick courses allowed shall be three (3).
New sewer lines shall be inspected through use of camera inspection equipment with an
Augusta Utilities Department Inspector at the time of installation and again before the
one-year warranty expires. The Developer is to provide the Augusta Utilities Department
with a color VHS system videotape of the inside of every reach of sanitary sewer
installed. The tape shall record manhole number to manhole number, date of recording,
and distance from start of run. The tape shall include a distance and location description
of every service line connection installed. The manhole numbering system shall be the
same as shown on the approved development plans.
14.27.1
Installation:
14.27.1.1 Sewer Pipe Laying: The pipe shall be laid with bell or groove end upgrade.
Pipe shall be tested for soundness, clear interior and satisfactory joint surfaces
before lowering the pipe into the trench. Pipe shall be laid in straight lines and
on uniform grades between points where changes in alignment or grade are
shown. The pipe barrel shall be uniformly bedded. The line and invert grade
of each pipe shall be checked from a top line carried on batter boards not over
25 feet apart or by use ofa laser beam target inserted in each joint. Pipes shall
be laid to form a smooth, uniform invert. A stopper shall be installed in the
pipe mouth when pipe laying is not in progress.
PVC gravity sewer pipe and force main shall be installed in accordance to
ASTM D2321, latest version. Ductile iron force main shall be installed in
accordance with A WW A C600, latest version.
14.27.1.2 Backfilling Around Pipe: As soon as the joint material has set, fine earth shall
be carefully tamped around each joint, and around and over the pipe to a depth
of at least 2 feet above the top of gravity pipelines. In addition, all PVC sewer
pipe shall be bedded in selected material from the pipe centerline down to a
point 3 to 6 inches below the pipe invert. Selected materials for this pilrpose
shall be Class I or IT soils as specified in ASTM D2321. Reconstruction of any
roadway section or right-of-way shall be in accordance with the Georgia
Department of Transportation and City of Augusta Specifications.
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September 2000
Design Standards & Construction Specifications
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14.27.1.3 Sewer Structures: Appurtenant sewer structures shall be constructed according
to one or more of the following methods:
14.27.1.3.1 Masonry: Brick for manholes and other sewer structures
shall be laid with shove joints completely filled with mortar.
Horizontal joints shall not exceed 2 inch, vertical joints 3 inch on
their interior face. In circular structures, all brick shall be laid as
header with joints broken between courses. Interior joints shall be
struck or wiped smooth with the face of the wall. The exterior of
sanitary sewer manholes shall be plastered to a thickness of at least
2 inch.
14.27.1.3.2 Laying Brick and Concrete Block Work: Only clean brick
or block shall be used. The brick or block shall be moistened by
suitable means, as directed, until they are neither so dry as to
absorb water from the mortar, nor so wet as to be slippery when
laid.
Each brick or block shall be laid in a full bed and joint of mortar
without repairing subsequent grouting, flushing, or filling, and
shall be thoroughly bonded as directed.
14.27.1.3.3 Plastering and Curing Brick or Block Masonry: OutsIde
faces of masonry shall be plastered with mortar from 3 inch to d
inch thick. If required, the masonry shall be properly moistened
prior to application of the mortar. The plaster shall be carefully
spread and troweled so that all cracks are thoroughly worked out.
After hardening, the pIaster shall be carefully checked by being
tapped for bond and soundness. Unbonded or unsound plaster
shall be removed and replaced.
Masonry and plaster shall be protected from too rapid drying by
the use of burlap kept moist, or by other approved means, and shall
be protected from the weather and frost, all as required.
14.27.1.3.4 Manhole Inverts: Manhole flow channels shall be
constructed of concrete, sewer pipe, brick or precast, and shall be
of semicircular section. Each manhole shall be provided with such
channels for all connecting sewers.
The inverts shall conform accurately to the size of the adjoining
pipes. Side inverts shall be curved and main inverts (where
direction changes) shall be laid out in smooth curves of the longest
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September 2000
Design Standards & Construction Specifications
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possible radius which is tangent to the centerlines of adjoining
sewers.
14.27.1.3.5 Drop Manholes: Drop inlets shall be provided into
manholes on sanitary sewers for incoming lines having inverts 2
feet or more above the inverts of the manhole outlet lines. Drop
pipe and fittings shall be encased in masonry integral with the
manhole and extending from the manhole base to the top of the
incoming Sewer. Diameter of drop manholes to be four feet at a
Ill1rumum.
14.27.1.3.6 Setting Manhole Frames and Covers: Manhole frames
shall be set with the tops conforming accurately to the grade of the
pavement or finished concentric with the top of the masonry and in
a full bed of mortar so that the space between the. top of the
manhole maSonry and the bottom flange of the frame shall be
completely filled and made watertight. A thick ring of mortar
extending to the outer edge of the masonry shall be placed all
around the bottom flange. The mortar shall be smoothly finished
to be flush with the top of the flange and have a slight slope to
shed water away from the frame. Manhole covers shall be left in
place in the frames on completion of other work at the manholes.
14.27.1.3.7 Setting Precast Manholes Sections: Precast-reinforced
concrete manhole sections shall be set so as to be vertical and with
sections and steps in true alignment.
All holes in sections, used for their handling, shall be thoroughly
plugged with mortar. The mortar shall be 1 part cement to 12 parts
sand; mixed slightly damp to the touch until it is dense and an
excess of paste appears on the surface; and then finished smooth
and flush with adjoining surfaces.
14.27.1.4
Bulkheads and Flushing: The contractor shall build a tight bulkhead in the
pipeline where new work enters an existing sewer. The bulkhead shall
remain in place until its removal is authorized by the Engineer.
Care shall be taken to prevent earth, water and other materials from
entering the pipe, and when pipe laying operations are suspended, the
Contractor shall maintain a suitable stopper in the end of the pipe and also
at openings for manholes. All sanitary sewer, except building connections
shall be flushed with water in sufficient volume to obtain free flow
through each line. All obstructions shall be removed and all defects
corrected. As soon as possible after the pipe and manholes are completed
Augusta Utilities Department
September 2000
Design Standards & Construction Specifications
14-33
14.27.1.5
14.27.1.6
14.27.1.7
14.27.1.8
14.27.1.9
on any line, the Contractor shall flush out the pipeline using a rubber ball
ahead of the water. None of the flushing water or debris shall be
. permitted to enter any existing sewer.
Temporary Plugs: At all times when pipe laying is not actually in
progress, the open ends of the pipe shall be closed by temporary watertight
plugs or by other approved means. If water is in the trench when work is
resumed, the plug shall not be removed until all danger of water entering
the pipe has passed.
Joints and Structure RightI,less: All pipe joints shall be made as nearly
watertight as practicable. There shall be .no visible leakage at the joints
and there shall be no sand, silt, clay, or soil of any description entering the
pipelines at the joints.
Leaks in the pipelines which cause infiltration or exfiltration to exceed
limits herein specified shall be repaired by replacing defective pipe.
Grouting and/or caulking to repair pipelines where excessive infiltration or
ex filtration is evident will not be permitted.
Fittings and Stoppers: Branches and fittings shall be laid by the
Contractor as indicated on the drawings and/or as directed by the
Engineer. Open ends of pipe and branches shall be closed with premolded
gasket joint stoppers which conform with the same requirements as pipe
being used.
Sewer Line Relation to Water Lines: Sewer lines and sewer force mains
in relation to water lines shall conform to "Ten States Standard" Section
29.3 at a minimum. Sewer lines shall have at least a 10 foot pipe-to-pipe
horizontal separation from known or proposed water mains. When a
sewer crosses under a water main, there shall be at least 18 inches from
the crown of the sewer line to the bottom of the water main.
In all cases where adequate vertical separation as stated above cannot be
achieved (or whenever sewer lines must be installed to cross above a water
main), both the water and sewer lines shall be constructed of ductile iron
pipe a distance of 10 feet on each side of their intersection with one full
length of water main centered on the sewer line.
Minimum Cover for Sewer Lines: Gravity sewer lines shall have a
minimum of 3 feet of cover at the crown of the pipe. In cases where this
minimum cover cannot be achieved, d.uctile iron pipe shall be used.
Augusta Utilities Department
September 2000
Design Standards & Construction Specifications
14-34
14.27.1.10
14.27.1.11
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Detectable Tape: Detectable tape as manufactured by Reef Industries of
Houston, Texas, or equal shall be installed during the backfill operation at
a point 1 foot below the final finished grade.
The detectable tape shall be a 5.5 mil composition film containing one
layer of metalized foil laminate between two layers of inert plastic film
specifically formulated for prolonged use underground. The tape shall be
highly resistant to alkalis, acids and other destructive agents found in the
soils.
The detectable tape shall bear a continuous printed message "Caution
Sanitary Sewer Line Buried Below." The message shall be printed in
permanent ink formulated for prolonged use underground. Letters shall be
clearly legible and have a minimum height of 1.2 inches.
Boring and Jacking: Where required by the drawings, the sanitary sewer
line will be installed in a steel casing, placed by boring and jacking.
Where boring is required under highways, the materials and workmanship
will be in accordance with the standards of the Georgia Department of
Transportation or 10cal authority.
Boring and jacking under railroads will be governed by the latest A.R.E.A.
Standards, Part 5, "Pipelines" and those of the railroad involved.
14.27.1.11.1 Casing Pipe: The casing pipe shall conform to the
materials standards of ASTM Designation A252, with minimum
wall thickness of 0.219 inch. Steel pipe will have a minimum yield
strength of 35,000 psi. Casing pipe shall be joined together with
welded joints.
14.27.1.11.2 Carrier Pipe: The carner pIpe shall be ductile Iron as
specified herein.
14.27.1.11.3 Installation: The steel casing shall be installed by the "Dry
Bore and Jack" method. If voids develop or if the bored hole
diameter is greater than the outside diameter of pipe by more than
approximately 1 inch, remedial measures will be taken as approved
by the Engineer.
When installing water lines through casing, the Contractor shall
mechanical joint pipe with retainer glands throughout the length of
the casing. The sanitary sewer line shall be strapped to treated
wooden skids with metal straps throughout the length of the
Augusta Utilities Department
September 2000
Design Standards & Construction Specifications
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casing. The empty space shall then be filled with sand and the
ends of the casing shall be sealed with brick and mortar.
14.27.1.12
Force Main Installation: In general, sewer force main must be installed in
accordance with the water distribution system specifications.
Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) force main must conform to ASTM D-2241,
latest version.
Ductile iron force main must conform to ASTM A-377, latest version.
14.27.1.13
Removal and Replacement of Existing Pipe and Equipment: where
indicated on the drawings or required to properly place the work under this
contract, as approved by the Engineer, the Contractor shall remove and
replace such pipe lines and equipment in a manner as approved by the
Engineer.
14.27.2
INSPECTION INFIL TRA TIONIEXFll..TRA TION LEAKAGE TESTS
Upon completion of a section of the sewer, the Contractor shall dewater it and conduct a
satisfactory test to measure the infiltration or exfiltration for at least three consecutive
days. The amount of infiltration including "Y" branches, and connections shall not
exceed 1 00 gallons per inch diameter per mile of sewer pipe per 24 hours for gravity
sewer pipe. The amount of 50 gallons per inch diameter per mile of sewer per 24 hours
shall not be exceeded for ductile iron pipe. The Contractor shall be responsible for the
satisfactory watertightness of the entire section of sewer.
As required, suitable bulkheads shall be installed to permit the test of the sewer. Where
the ground water level is less than 1 foot above the top of the pipe at its upper end, or as
directed by the Engineer, the sewer shall be subjected to exfiltration testing by plugging
the pipe at the lower end and then filling the pipelines and manholes with clean water to a
height 4 feet above the top of the sewer at its upper end. The leakage out of the sewer,
measured by the volume of the water necessary to maintain meter level in the highest
manhole, shall not exceed 200 gallons per inch diameter per 24 hours per mile of sewer
for gravity sewer pipe. The amount of 50 gallons per inch diameter per 24 hours per mile
of sewer shall not be exceeded for ductile iron pipe.
The sewer shall be tested before any connections are made to buildings or to active
sewers.
The Contractor shall construct such weirs and bulkheads as may be required, shall furnish
all water, labor, test plugs, power, pumps, meters, and other equipment necessary for the
test to be properly made.
Augusta Utilities Department
September 2000
Design Standards & Construction Specifications .
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The Contractor may use a low pressure air test as an option to the hydraulic
infiltrationlexfiltration leakage test for gravity lines provided the Contractor established a
correlation between the air test results and the quantity of infiltrationlexfiltration actually
being experienced by the line and the allowable air pressure drop shall be that
corresponding to the allowable hydraulic leakage specified previously in this seCtion.
Such a correlation is to be established according to a procedure satisfactory to the
Engineer. The low pressure air test shall be performed in accordance with the applicable
sections of the Uni-Bell UNI - B-6-90, latest version.
If the Contractor opts to use the 10w pressure air test, leakage tests on manholes shall be
conducted independently of the lines by using a hydraulic infiltrationlexfiltration test as
directed by the Engineer. The allowable infiltration into the manhole over a 24 hour
period is zero and the allowable exfiltration is also zero w.hen tested by plugging off the
manhole and filling it with water four feet above the top of the sewer and measuring the
water 10ss over a 24 hour period.
14.27.3
MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT
Payment will be made at the unit contract prices as shown in the bid schedule under
Sanitary Sewer.
Measurement of pipelines shall be the actual number of linear feet of pipe installed,
complete in place and accepted. No deductions in length will be made for manholes.
Measurement of manholes will be the vertical dimension to the nearest tenth of a foot
from the invert of the o~tlet pipe to the top of the manhole cover ring casting.
Concrete encasement will be paid for at the contract unit price, per cubic yard, for the
actual volume of concrete placed, up to the volume of concrete required by the maximum
dimensions for concrete encasement shown on the plans. Concrete in the excess of that
volume will not be paid for.
No separate payment will be made for any special fittings, tie-ins, or connections, nor
will any separate payment be made for normal bedding of sewer pipe.
Service lines will be paid for at the unit contract price as shown in the bid schedule under
Sanitary Sewer, complete as shown on the plans
Augusta Utilities Department
September 2000
Design Standards & Construction Specifications
14-37
SECTION 14C
EXCA V A TION & BACKFILLING
14.28 SCOPE
This section covers all excavation, trenching and backfilling for pipe lines, complete.
14.29 EXISTING IMPROVEMENTS
The Contractor shall maintain in operating condition and protect from damage all existing
improvements including utilities, roads, streets, sidewalks, drives, power and telephone
lines, gas lines, water lines, sewers, gutters and other drains encountered, and repair to
the satisfaction of the Engineer any aerial, surface or subsurface improvements damaged
during the course of the work. Where and if shown on the plans, the locations and
existence or nonexistence of underground utilities are not guaranteed. The Contractor
shall contact the various utility companies to determine and/or verify such information
prior to proceeding with the work. He shall make reasonable and satisfactory provisions
for the maintenance of traffic on streets, drives, walkways and at street crossings and if
necessary to provide temporary walkways and bridges for crossing of the open trench as
directed. Work shall not commence within Augusta right-of-way until a Right-of-Way
Encroachment Permit is obtained from the Public Works Deparment.
14.30 EXCAVATION
All excavation of every description and of whatever substances encountered shall be
performed to the depths indicated on the drawings or as specified herein. Excavation
shall be made by the open cut method except as otherwise specified or shown on the
drawings. Excavation methods shall generally meet or exceed Occupational Safety and
Health Administration (OSHA) construction industry standards. .
All excavated materials not required for fill or backfill shall be removed and wasted as
directed. The banks of shallow trenches shall be kept as nearly vertical as practicable and
where required shall be properly sheeted and braced. Except where otherwise indicated,
trench bottoms shall be not less than 12 inches wider nor more than 16 inches wider than
the outside diameter of the pipe to be laid therein, and shall be excavated true to line, so
that a clear space of not less than 6 inches nor more than 8 inches in width is provided on
each side of the pipe. The bottom of trenches shall be accurately graded to provide
uniform bearing and support for each section of the pipe on undisturbed soil at every
point along its entire length, except for portions of the pipe sections where it is necessary
to excavate for bell holes and for the proper sealing of pipe joints. Bell holes shall be dug
after the trench bottom has been graded. Bell holes shall be excavated only to an extent
Augusta Utilities Department
September 2000
Design Standards & Construction Specifications
14-38
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sufficient to permit accurate work in the making of the joints and to insure that the pipe,
for a maximum of its length will rest upon the prepared bottom of the trench.
Depressions for joints other than mechanical shall be made in accordance with the
recommendations of the joint manufacturers for the particular joint used. Excavation for
structures and other accessories shall be sufficient to leave at least 12 inches in the clear
between their outer surfaces and the embankment or timber which may be used to hold
the bank and protect them. Where damage is liable to result from withdrawing sheeting,
the sheeting will be ordered to be left in place. Except at locations where excavation of
rock from the bottoms of trenches is required, care shall be taken not to excavate below
the depths indicated. Where rock excavation is required, the rock shall be excavated to a
minimum overdepth of 4 inches below the normal required trench depth. The overdepth
rock excavation. and all excess trench excavation shall be backfilled with loose, moist
earth, thoroughly tamped. Rock is defined as materials which are so hard or cemented
that the excavation of such material requires blasting. The excavation shall proceed in a
conventional manner with satisfactory effort made to remove hard materials before the
Engineer makes a determination of need for blasting. Predrilling and blasting will be
allowed, if the Contractor can provide evidence for the Engineer's review that boring logs
can and will show that the material can or cannot be excavated. Evidence will be
provided for the Engineer's review and approval before predrilling and blasting is
undertaken. The excavation and removal of isolated boulders or rock fragments larger
than one cubic yard in volume encountered in materials of common excavation shall be
classified as rock excavation. Whenever wet or otherwise unstable soil that is incapable
of properly supporting the pipe, as determined by the Engineer or indicated on the
drawings, is encountered in the trench bottom, such soil shall be removed to a depth
required for the lengths designated by the Engineer, and the trench backfilled to trench
bottom grade, as herein specified, with coarse sand, fine gravel, or other suitable material.
Backfill with earth under structures will not be permitted and any unauthorized excess
excavation below the levels indicated for the foundation of such structures shall be filled
with sand, gravel, or concrete, as directed.
14.30.1 Grading and Stacking: All grading in the vicinity of trench excavation
shall be controlled to prevent surface ground water from flowing into the
trenches. Any water accumulated in the trenches shall be removed by pumping or
by other approved methods. During excavation, material suitable for backfilling
shall be stored in an orderly manner a minimum distance of one and one-half
times the depth of the excavation back from the edges of trenches to avoid
overloading and prevent slides or cave-ins. Material unsuitable for backfilling, as
determined by the Engineer, shall be removed from the job site and disposed of
by the Contractor in a manner as approved by the Engineer.
14.30.2 Shoring and Sheeting: All shoring, sheeting, and bracing required to
perform and protect the excavation and to safeguard employees and the public
shall be performed. The failure of the Engineer to direct the placing of such
Augusta Utilities Department
September 2000
Design Standards & Construction Specifications
1 4-39
protection shall not relieve the Contractor of his responsibility for damage
resulting from its omission.
Whenever sheeting is driven to a depth below the elevation of the top of the pipe,
that portion of the sheeting below the elevation of the top of the pipe shall not be
disturbed or removed. Sheeting left in place shall be cut off not less than 1 foot
below finished grade. No sheeting shall be removed until the excavation is
substantially backfilled as hereinafter specified.
14.30.3 Water Removal: Where water is encountered, it shall be prevented from
accumulating in excavated areas by pumping, well-pointing and pumping, or by
other means approved by the Engineer as to capacity and effectiveness. Water
removed from excavations shall be discharged at points where it will not cause
injury to public or private property, or the work completed or in progress. All
efforts to prevent sedimentation shall be made. Under no circumstances shall
trench bottoms be prepared, pipes laid, or appurtenances installed in water. Water
shall not be allowed to rise in unbackfilled excavations after pipe or structures
have been placed.
14.30.4 Blasting: Explosives are to used only within legal limitations. . Before
explosives are used, all necessary permits for this work shall be secured and all
precautions taken in the blasting operations to prevent damage to private or public
property or to persons. The Contractor shall assume full liability for any damage
that may occur during the use of explosives. No blast shall be set off within 50
feet of pipe already laid in the trench.
14.30.5 Tree Protection: Care shall be exercised to protect the roots of trees to be
left standing. Within the branch spread of the tree, trench shall be opened only
when the work can be installed immediately. Injured roots shall be pruned
cleanly'and backfill placed as soon as possible.
14.31 BACKFILLING
Trenches and other excavations shall not be backfilled until all required tests are
performed and the work has been approved by the Engineer. The trenches shall be
carefully backfilled with the excavated materials approved for backfilling consisting of
earth, loam, sandy clay, sand and gravel, soft shale, or other approved materials. No
material shall be used for backfilling that contains mulch, other unstable materials,
stones, blasted rock, broken concrete or pavement, or other hard materials having any
dimension greater than 4 inches; or large clods of earth, debris, frozen earth or earth with
an exceptionally high void content. Backfilling within Augusta right-of-way shall
conform to Georgia Department of Transportation and City of Augusta specifications.
Augusta Utilities Department
September 2000
Design Standards & Construction Specifications
14.40
For backfill up to a level 1 foot over the top of pressure pipelines and 2 feet above the top
of gravity pipelines, only selected materials shall be used. Select materials shall be finely
divided material free from debris, organic material and stone, and may be suitable job
excavated material or shall be provided by the Contractor from other sources. The
backfill shall be placed in uniform layers not exceeding 6 inches in depth. Each layer
shall be moistened and carefully and uniformly tamped with mechanical tampers or other
suitable tools. Each layer shall be placed and tamped under the pipe haunches with care
and thoroughness so as to eliminate the possibility of voids or lateral displacement.
The remainder of the backfill material shall then be placed and compacted above the level
specified above. In areas. not subject to traffic, the backfill shall be placed in 12 inch
layers and each layer moistened and compacted to a density approximating that of the
surrounding earth. Under roadways, driveways, paved areas, parking lots, along roadway
shoulders and other areas subject to traffic, the backfill shall be placed in 6 inch layers
and each layer moistened and compacted to density at least equal to that of the
surrounding earth so that traffic can be resumed immediately after backfilling is
completed. Any trenches which are improperly backfilled, or where settlement occurs,
shall be reopened to the depth required for proper compaction, then refilled and
compacted with the surface restored to the required grade compaction. Along all
portions of the trenches not located in roadways, the ground shall be graded to. a
reasonable uniformity and. the mounding over the trenches left in a neat condition
satisfactory to the Engineer.
Sheeting not specified to be left in place shall be removed as the backfilling progresses.
Sheeting shall be removed in such a manner as to avoid caving of the trench. Voids left
by the removal of sheeting and shoring shall be carefully filled and compacted. Where,
in the opinion of the Engineer, damage is liable to result from withdrawing sheeting, the
sheeting will be ordered to be left in place.
14.32 BORING AND JACKING
Where required by the drawings, the pipeline will be installed in a steel casing, placed by
boring and jacking. Where boring is required under highways, the materials and
workmanship will be in accordance with the standards of the Georgia Department of
Transportation or local authority. Boring and jacking under railroads will be governed by
the latest A.R.E.A. standards and those of the railroad involved. The steel casing shall be
in accordance with ASTM A252 to the thicknesses shown on the drawings.
Augusta Utilities Department
September 2000
Design Standards & Construction Specifications
14-41
14.33 P A VEl\1ENT REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT
Where necessary existing pavements shall be removed and replaced, the applicable
specifications of the Georgia Department of Transportation or local authority shall
govern this work. Joints shall be sawed, unless joints equally uniform in the opinion of
the Engineer result from other means. Refer to Right-of-Way Encroachment Guidelines
for pavement removal and replacement with Augusta right-of-way. .
14.34 l\1EASUREMENT AND PAYMENT
Excavation and backfilling for pipelines and appurtenances, except as hereinafter
provided for, will be considered as incidental to the construction of the various elements
of the installation it is associated with, and no separate payment will be made therefor.
When made at the direction of Engineer, overcut, rock excavation and backfill to
compensate for rock will be made at the unit contract price for rock excavation per cubic
yard measured in place.
When made at the direction of the Engineer, overcut and backfill to compensate for
inadequate foundation will be paid for at the unit contract price for overcut and clean
stone bedding, per ton of stone.
Sheeting ordered to be left in place will be paid for at the unit contract price for sheeting
left in place, per board foot.
Joints in pavements will not be paid for separately. Pavement removal and replacement
will be paid for at the unit contract price therefor, per square yard.
Augusta Utilities Department
September 2000
Design Standards & Construction Specifications
14-42
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SECTION 14D
PLAN SUBMITTAL
Water Construction .Plans:
Water Construction Plans submitted to the Augusta Utilities Department for review must
contain the following at a minimum:
D Project Name
D Developer's name, address, and phone number
DOwner's naffie, address, and phone number
D Design professional's name, address, and phone number
D Design professional's signed seal
D Location/Vicinity Map
D North arrow on all applicable sheets
D Scale (minimum 1" = 20'; maximum 1" = 100')
D Show subject property information including subdivision name, lot numbers, block
letters, property owners, etc.
D Show adjacent property information including subdivision name, property owners,
etc.
D Show existing conditions, structures, pavement widths, right-of-way widths,
easements, adjoining roads, etc. .
D Show the locations, size and material of existing water mains along with o.ther
appurtenances. Existing water lines shall be shown as dashed lines.
D Show the location, size and.material of proposed water mains, valves, hydrants and
service lines along with all other water appurtenances involved with the proposed
project. Proposed water lines shall be shown as solid lines.
D Number all fire hydrants.
D Show locations, type and size of all backflow prevention devices.
D Label all easements with respect to type and size.
D Show easements shaded-in to be dedicated to the Augusta Utilities Department for
water lines installed outside proposed right-of-ways.
Sanitary Sewer Construction Plans:
Sanitary Sewer Construction Site Plans submitted to the Augusta Utilities Department for
review must contain the following at a minimum:
D Project Name
D Developer's name, address, and phone number
DOwner's name, address, and phone number
D Design professional's name, address, and phone number
Augusta Utilities Department
September 2000
Design Standards & Construction Specifications
14-43
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D Design professional's signed seal
D LocationlVicinity Map
D North arrow on all applicable sheets
D Scale (minimum I" = 20'; maximum I" = 100')
D Show subject property information including subdivision name, lot numbers, block
letters, property owners, etc.
D Show adjacent property information including subdivision name, property owners,
etC.
D Show existing conditions, structures, pavement widths, right-of-way widths,
easements, adjoining roads, etc.
D Show the locations, size and material of existing sanitary sewer lines and force mains
along with other appurtenances. Existing sewer lines shall be shown as dashed lines.
D Show the proposed location, size and material of sewer mains, force mains, manholes,
service lines with clean-outs and sewerage lift stations involved with the proposed
project. Proposed sewer lines shall be shown as solid lines.
D Creek crossings require full scale details at 1" = 20' scale minimum, including piers,
collars and all other appurtenances.
D Show easements shaded-in to be dedicated to the Augusta Utilities Department for
sanitary sewer lines installed outside of proposed rights-of-way.
D Show easements dedicated to the Augusta Utilities Department for sanitary sewer
lines to serve adjacent properties.
Plan and Profile:
Plan and profile sheets shall be provided for all sanitary sewers (except service laterals).
Profiles shall have a horizontal scale of not more than I" = 100' and a vertical scale of
not more than 1" = 10'. The plan view should normally be shown on the same sheet as
the profile. Plan and profile view should have line designations, station numbers,
manhole numbers and any other indexing necessary to easily correlate the plan and
profile views.
Plan and Profiles shall show the following:
D Location and names of streets, sewers and drainage easements
D Line of existing and proposed ground surface, the grade of the sewer between each
two adjacent manholes, invert of sewer in and out of each manhole (label as
directional if more than 2 pipes connected to manhole), and surface elevation of each
manhole. All manholes shall be numbered on the plan and correspondingly
numbered on the profile. The station number shall be shown for each manhole.
D The location and elevation of adjacent parallel stream beds and of adjacent water
surfaces shall be shown on the plan and profile.
D Sizes, locations and inverts of all special features such as connections to existing
sewers, wet wells, concrete encasement, collar walls, elevated sewers, piers, special
manhole covers such as vented outfall or sealed covers, etc.
Augusta Utilities Department
September 2000
Design Standards & Constructi.on Specifications
14-44
D All structures, both above and below ground, which might interfere with the proposed
construction, particularly water mains, gas mains, storm drains, utility conduits, etc.
Identify pipe crossings with letter, or other, designation on the plan and profile.
Specify top of pipe and bottom of pipe elevations at crossings to verify there is no
conflict. See Section 14.21.11.
General Notes:
Notes to be shown on Site Plans include:
1. The Developer and/or Developer's Contractor is responsible for verifying the exact
location, size and material of any existing water or sewer facility proposed for
connection or use by this project.
2. All construction of water and sanitary sewer lines shall be in accordance to Augusta
Utilities Department's Standards and Specifications.
3. All water lines shall be class 200 PVC meeting A WW A C-900, unless otherwise
shown.
4. All water lines are to be tested, chlorinated, and checked for bacteria.
5. Augusta Utilities Engineering Department shall be notified 24 hours prior to any
construction, tie-ins, or testing of water or sanitary sewer lines. (706-772-5503) If no
answer leave message.
6. Copper Wire (12 gauge, Bare Single Strand) shall be attached along top of all buried
PVC water lines, wrapped around service corporations and stubbed up into all valve
boxes for locating purposes.
7. Per Augusta Utilities Specifications for backflow installations for non-residential
development, a minimum "Double Check" Backflow device shall be installed on the
customer's side of all service lines (domestic, irrigation and fire). Fire lines require a
"Detector Type" backflow device. Backflow Devices shall be tested by a certified
person within 5 working days of installation and the results furnished to the Utilities
Engineering Department within 10 working days of installation prior to any water
use.
8. Per Augusta Utilities Specifications for backflow installations residential
development shall install a "Dual Check" ~ackflow Device on the customer's side of
service line at the point of tie-in to the water meter.
9. All water valves on the main lines, including hydrant laterals, shall be: open-left if
installed south of Gordon Highway (SR 10); or open-right if installed north Gordon
Highway.
10. The Developer and/or Contractor shall furnish and install an approved meter box
(Rome type 10" x 19" x 10" cast iron or approved equal) at the termination point of
all water services and maintained until such time as meter is installed.
11. All water meters shall be purchased from the August Utilities Department.
12. Maximum sanitary sewer infiltration shall not exceed 100 GPD/inch of pipe diameter
per mile.
Augusta Utilities Department
September 2000
Design Standards & Construction Specifications
14-45
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13. All tie-ins to existing manholes shall be cored. All manholes require "K or N Seal"
or equal rubber boots.
14. No connection to existing sanitary sewer lines until the proposed sewer line is
inspected and approved by the Augusta Utilities Engineering Department..
15. Sanitary sewer clean-outs shall be ins.talled at all individual services as shown in
. detail and installed as not to be under driveways.
16. Finished floor elevations of all proposed buildings shall be a minimum of five (5) feet
above the invert elevation of the sanitary sewer main! manhole at the point of tie-in
17. Provide 0.1 foot drop across all sanitary sewer manholes.
18. Sewer force main shall be PVC C-900, class 200 or D.I.P. and shall have 12 gauge
bare single strand wire attached along the top of the main.
19. A minimum 15' Utility Easement Centered over all water lines and a minimum 20'
Utility Easement centered over all sanitary sewer lines shall be deeded to the
Augusta-Richmond County at completion and acceptance of said lines.
20. Disturbance to any Survey Markers or Monuments requires re-establishment by a
licensed surveyor at the Contractor's expense.
21. For private developments, the Developer/Owner shall be responsible for pavement
patching/replacement and the site restoration whenever Augusta Utilities Department
must repair/replace utilities on the property. The developer shall arrange for access by
the Augusta Utilities Department as required to make the repair/replacement of the.
utility
22. Contractor shall contact the Utilities Protection Inc. "Call Before You Dig" service in
order to locate utilities prior to starting any excavation or construction.
23. If in the course of construction, a conflict arises between the new work and the
existing water and sewer facilities, it will be the responsibility of the
OwnerlDdeveloper, at his expense, to correct same as directed by a representative of
Augusta Utilities Department. .
24. A right-of-way encroachment permit shall be obtained from the Public Works
Department prior to commencing work within Augusta right-of-way.
Details:
The detail drawings at the end of this Section shall be included with the construction
drawings.
Record (As-Built) Drawings:
At the completion of the water and/or sanitary sewer construction and prior to recording
the final plat, the Contractor shall furnish the Augusta Utilities Department's Inspector
with Record Drawings of the project. The Record Drawings must show all field changes
made to the approved drawings. Record Drawings shall be prepared by a registered
surveyor and/or professional engineer and submitted in digital format, as well as hard
copy. Acceptable digital formats include Arc/Info, Arc/Info export file, or a DXF file
generated by AutoCad from the DWG file.
Augusta Utilities Department
September 2000
Design Standards & Construction Specifications
14-46
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All Digital Record Drawings submitted must conform to:
Projection: Georgia State Plane East
Datum: NAD83
Units: Feet
A Data Dictionary should be included with each DXF file defining individual layers. The
design engineer shall use GPS to verify 2 or 3 points prior to conversion to state plane
coordinates.
Water record drawings shall be a separate plan from the sewer record drawing.
Maximum plan size shall be 24" x 36". Scale shall be no larger than I" = 20' and no
smaller than I" = 100'. No hand-drawn or marked up construction plans will be accepted
as record drawings. "AS-BUlLT DRAWING" shall be stamped in large print on the
plan. If the project is a phase of a subdivision, a location sketch of the entire subdivision
with subject phase outlined shall appear on drawings.
Record drawings shall contain the following information:
D Developer's name, address, and phone number.
D Contractor's name, address, and phone number.
o Lot numbers.
D Road names and right-of-way widths.
D Water and sanitary easements.
D All water service locations and distances from both front property corners of serviced
lot. -
D All sanitary sewer services with clean-outs and distances from both property corners
of serviced lot and from nearest manhole.
D Invert and top elevations of all manholes.
Acceptance of Work:
Once an approved Record Drawing, final inspection and final plat with maintenance
agreement is recorded, the Augusta Utilities Department will accept the new constructed
system. The Developer/Owner shall be responsible for any defects in materials or
workmanship within the subject system for a period of twelve (12) months from the date
of the maintenance agreement. .
IMPORTANT: A note stating that Augusta Utilities shall not be responsible for
pavement repair or site restoration associated with repair/replacement of a water or sewer
line shall be included on all final plats for private developments.
Augusta Utilities Department
September 2000
Design Standards & Construction Specifications
14-47
Page 10f2
- Georgia Department of Transportation
K<i<IIping Georg;" on the Move
All consultants prequalified in
9.02 Rainfall and Runoff Reporting
Company
ASAELlgi.neeriJJgn!;~t.SJJIY-mng,Jnc.
A TC Group Services d/b/a A TC Assol;:jates.
1nc.,
Acer Environmenta,I,J11C.
Applied Engineeriru~ & Construction Services,
Inc.
Ayres Associate.~
CC Lfl.!}J;LSurvevors
CCR EnvironmellL'll, Inc.
CERM, LLC
Civil Design SQ.l1!1i.Qn~l.-~l.C.
Clark Design GrOLW-, P.C
Clean Water Com;ultants. Inc.
Columbia EngjD~ering
Construction Materials Services. Inc.
ECS SoutheashLLJ:;
Earth Tech
Ecological Solutions
Ellis & Associates. Inc.
G ajgj~.!1 v ito nJllell1qL&:_R~gJJ latQDI C onsJ,l1 ti n g
Giles Engineering Associates. Inc.
QIeenhorne._~D_'M~ra. Inc,
HofslaQ1eumd Associates, !.lie.,
Hv(kospec,lnl;:~
Address City, State ZIP Phone
105 West Central A venue Valdosta, GA 31603 229-244-0596
P. O. Box 430
184] West Oak Parkway, Marietta, GA 30062 404-658-9320
Suite # F
1325 Captial Circle Lawrenceville, GA (770) 682-1861
Suite C 30043
224 Brown Industrial Canton, GA 30114 678-493-3600
Parkway, Suite 101
225 Peachtree S1., N.E., Atlanta, GA 30303 null
South Towers-Suite 1400
3459 Acworth Due West Acworth, GA 30101 770-975-3933
Road, Suite 218
3783 Presidential Parkway Atlanta, GA 30340 7704587943
Suite 123
21 ] 5 Monroe Drive Atlanta, GA 30324 678-999-0173
Suite 110
37] Main Street Warrenton, GA 706-465-0900
P.O. Box 603 30828
260] Northlake Drive Suwanee, GA 30024 678-380-6007
20 Business Center Drive Winder, GA 30680 (770) 868-1371
27?3 Meadow Church Road, Duluth GA 30097 770-925-0357
SUite ] 00 '
105 Park 42 Drive, Suite A Locust Grove, GA 7709]4]744
30248-2545
] 28] Kennestone Circle
N.E., Suite ] 00
] 455 Old Alabama Road,
Suite 170
630 Colonial Park Drive,
Suite 200
227 Rose Drive
109 Birchwood Pass
3990 Flowers Road
Suite 530
2121 Newmarket Parkway,
Suite 100
4571 Arkwright Road
255 Allison Lane
P. O. Box 160
Marietta, GA 30066 770-590-1971
Roswell, GA 30076- 770-990-1421
2129 dir#
Roswell, GA 30075 (770) 998-7848
Brunswick, GA 912-279-0085
31520
Canton, GA 30114- 770-345-8430
7752
Atlanta, GA 30360 770.458.3399
Marietta, GA 30067 678987-3916
Macon, GA 31210 (478) 757-1169
Ball Ground, GA 770-345-3406
30107
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J. B. Trimble. InQ,
KCI. TechnoIQgies-,Jnc.
Lovell Engine~ring As~ociates>-PC-LLEAj
formedY-S-outhern EngjJleering Consultants.
LLC
MACTEC EngjJJeering .and Consulting
Moreland Altobelli Associat~~>----lnG-,-
PBS&_4, Inc.
2550 Heritage Court, SE,
Suite 250
3235 Satellite Boulevard
Building 400, Suite 104
3998 Inner Perimeter Rd.,
Suite C
P.O. Box 2380
3200 Town Point Drive
NW, Suite 100
2211 Beaver Ruin Road,
Suite 190
5665 New Northside Drive
Suite 400
Page 2 of2
Atlanta, GA 30339 770-952-1022
Duluth, GA 30096 678-990-6200
Valdosta, GA 31604 229-253-0900
Kennesaw, GA 30144 (770) 421-3400
Norcross, GA 30071 770-263-5945
Atlanta, GA 30328 770-933-0280
~mont Environmental Monitoring Seryices. 357 Indian Trail Concord Concord, GA 30206 770-550-5858
Pi edmont..QeolechnicaLConlliLt!nts. Inc.
Precision Plannil~
Professional Service Industries. Inc.(PSI)
QORE Property Sciences
Rakestraw & Associates. Inc.
Rosser Civil Engill~..mng (Division Of Rosser
1 ntl. I nc-.J
R1!mmeU<;'J~~L&_Kahl. LLP
S&ME. Inc.
S. L. KinfL& Associat~5--,JnG...
Scanlon EngineeriI1.gS~ryices. Inc.
Shaw EllVironm~11t &lDfrqstructun0nc.
Statewide Engin~~Iing,J.lJ~
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Data current as of Mon Jan 0710:59:02 EST 2008
P.O.Box 1997 Roswell, GA 30077 7707529205
400 Pike Blvd. Lawrenceville, GA 770-338-8000
PO Box 2210 30046-2210
95 Chastain Road Kennesaw, GA 30 144 ~6~6424.6200 x
11420 Johns Creek Parkway Duluth, GA 30097 770-476-3555
83 Ty Ty Omega Road Tifton, GA 31793 (229) 382-0009
524 West Peachtree Street Atlanta, GA 30308- null
3512
900 Ridgefield Drive, Suite Raliegh, NC 27609
350
3380 Town Point Drive
Suite 140
South Tower-.225 Peachtree Atlant GA 30303
Street NE, SUite 1600 a,
216 E. Solomon Street,
Suite A
11560 Great Oaks Way Alpharetta, GA
Suite 500 30022
516 E. Ashely Street Douglas, GA 31533
3202 GiIlionville Road Albany, GA 31721
400 Northpark Town Center
Atlanta, GA 30328
1000 Abernathy Rd., NE,
Suite 900
2201 Rowland Avenue
2500 Tremont Rd.
P. O. Box 7078
2835 Brandywine Road,
Suite 400
2232 Redmond Circle
3772 Pleasantdale Rd
Suite 165
919-878-9560
Kennesaw, GA 30144 770-919-0969
Griffin, GA 30223
4045245800
678-967 -2051
770-442-7377
9123847723
229.432.5805
678-808-8800
Savannah, GA 31404 (912) 629-4000
Savannah, GA 31405 9122340696
Atlanta, GA 30341-
5539
Rome, GA 30165-
2087
Atlanta, GA 30340
(770) 936-8650
x242
706-234-0552
770-939-0089 x
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Date: August 26,2002
First Use Date 2001 Specifications: November 1,2002
Revised: January 16,2003
Revised: August 1, 2003
Revised: February 1,2004
Revised October 15, 2005
Revised March 21,2007
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
STATE OF GEORGIA
SPECIAL PROVISION
Section 167-Water Quality Monitoring
Add the following:
167.1 General Description
This Specification establishes the Contractor's responsibility to meet the requirements of the National Pollutant Discharge
Elimination System (NPDES) Infrastructure Permit No. GAR 100002 as it pertains to Part IV. Erosion, Sedimentation and
Pollution Control Plan.
167.1.01 Definitions
Certified Personnel- certified personnel are defined as persons who have successfully completed the Georgia Soil and
Water Conservation Commission Course Level lA, possess a current certification card from the Commission, and have
attended the Department's WECS seminar.
167.1.02 Related References
A. Standard Specifications
s.~~JjonJJ5J ----::Colltrol of Soi I_Erosion_gnd Segimentation
B. Referenced Documents
NPDES Infrastructure Permit No. GAR 100002, Part IV
GDOT WECS seminar.
Environmental Protection Divisions Rules and Regulations (Chapter 391-3-26)
Georgia Soil and Water Conservation Commission Certification Level IA course.
OCGA 12-7
167.1.03 Submittals
General Provisions 101 through ISO
167.2 Materials
General Provisions 101 through ISO.
167.2.01 Delivery, Storage, and Handling
General Provisions 101 through ISO.
167.3 Construction Requirements
167.3.01 Personnel
Use certified personnel to perform all monitoring, sampling, inspections, and rainfall data collection.
Use the Contractor designated WECS or select a prequalified consultant from the Qualified Consultant List (QCL) to perform
water quality monitoring.
Ensure that monitoring consultants' employees who perform monitoring, sampling, inspections, and rainfall data collection
are GASWCC Certified.
167.3.02 Equipment
Provide equipment necessary to complete the Work or as directed.
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167.3.03 Preparation
General Provisions IOI through 150.
167.3.04 Fabrication
General Provisions IOI through 150.
167.3.05 Construction
A. General
Perform inspections, rainfall data collection, testing of samples, and reporting the test results on the project according to
the requirements in Part IV of the NPDES Infrastructure permit and this Specification.
Take samples manually or with the use of automatic samplers, according to the permit. Analyze all according to the
permit, regardless of the method used to collect the samples.
If samples are analyzed in the field using portable turbidemeters, the monitoring results shall state that they are being
used and a digital readout of NT Us is what is provided.
Submit bench sheets, work sheets, etc., when using portable turbidemeters. There are no exceptions to this requirement.
Perform required inspections and submit all reports required by this Specification within the time frames specified.
Failure to perform the inspections or submit the required reports within the time specified will result in the cessation of
all construction activities with the exception of traffic control and erosion control. Continued failure to perform
inspections or submit the required reports within the times specified will result in non-refundable deductions as specified
in Subsection 161.5.0nLB.
B. Inspections
Have the Engineer inspect the installation and condition of each erosion control device required by the erosion control
plan within seven days after initial installation. Have this inspection performed for each stage of construction when new
devices are installed. Correct all deficiencies reported by the Engineer within two business days.
Ensure inspections are conducted by certified personnel on the areas and at the frequencies listed below. Document all
inspections on form DOT-EC-I.
1. Daily:
a. Petroleum product storage, usage and handling areas
b. All locations where vehicles enter/exit the site
2. Weekly and after Rainfall Events:
Conduct inspections on these areas every seven calendar days and within twenty-four hours after the end of a
rainfall event that is 0.5 in (13 mm) or greater:
a. Disturbed areas not permanently stabilized
b. Material storage areas
c. Structural control measures, Best Management Practices (BMPs)
d. Water quality monitoring locations and equipment
3. Monthly:
Once per month, inspect all areas where final stabilization has been completed. Look for evidence of sediments or
pollutants entering the drainage system and or receiving waters. Inspect all erosion control devices that remain in
place to verify the maintenance status and that the devices are functioning properly.
Continue these inspections until the Notice of Termination is submitted.
C. Reports:
I. Inspection Reports:
Summarize the results of inspections noted above in writing on form DOT-EC-I. Include the following
information:
· Date(s) of inspection
· Name of personnel making inspection
· Status of devices
· Observations
· Action taken
· Signature of personnel making the inspection
· Any incidents of non-compliance
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The EC-I fonn shall be signed by the project WECS.
Submit all inspection reports to the Engineer within twenty-four hours of the inspection.
The Engineer will review the reports, inspect the project for compliance, and issue concurrence with the submitted
reports provided the inspection reports are satisfactory.
The Engineer will notify the certified personnel of any additional items that should be added to the inspection report.
Correct any items listed in the inspection report requiring routine maintenance or correction within twenty-four
hours of notification.
Assume responsibility for all costs associated with additional sampling as specified in Part IV.D.5.d.3.(c) and Part
IV.D.5 .d.3 .( c), of the NPD ES GAR 100002 pennit if either of these conditions arise:
. BMPs shown in the Plans are not properly installed and maintained, or
. BMPs designed by the Contractor are not properly designed, installed and maintained.
2. Monitoring Reports
a. Report Requirements
Include in all reports, the following certification statement, signed by the WECS or consultant providing
monitoring on the project:
"I certify under penalty of law that this document and all attachments were prepared under my direct
supervision in accordance with a system designed to assure that qualified personnel properly gather and
evaluate the infonnation submitted. Based on my inquiry of the person or persons who manage the system,
or those persons directly responsible for gathering the infonnation, the infonnation is, to the best of my
knowledge and belief, true, accurate and complete. I am aware that there are significant penalties for
submitting false infonnation, including the possibility of fine and imprisonment for knowing violations."
When a rainfall event requires a sample to be taken, submit a report of the monitoring results to the Engineer
within seven working days of the date the sample was obtained. Include the following infonnation:
I) Date of sampling
2) Rainfall amount on sample date (sample date only)
3) NTU of sample & analysis method
4) Location where sample was taken (station number, etc.)
5) Receiving water or outfall sample
6) Project number and county
7) Whether the sample was taken by automatic sampler or manually (grab sample)
b. Test Results
Provide monitoring test results to the Engineer within 48 hours of the samples being analyzed. This notification
may be verbal or written. This notification does not replace the monitoring summary.
3. Rainfall Data Reports
Record the measurement of rainfall once each twenty-four hour period. Measure rainfall data at the active phase of
construction on the site.
Project rain gauges and those used to trigger the automatic samplers are to be emptied after every rainfall event. This
will prevent a cumulative effect and prevent automatic samplers from taking samples even though the rainfall event
was not a qualifying event.
Submit a written weekly report, signed by the WECS, to the Engineer showing the rainfall data for each day. The
daily rainfall data supplied by the WECS to the Engineer will be the official rainfall data for the project.
167.3.06 Quality Acceptance
General Provisions 101 through ISO.
167.3.07 Contractor Warranty and Maintenance
General Provisions 101 through 150.
167.4 Measurement
Water Quality Inspections in accordance with the inspection and reports sub-sections will be measured for payment by the
month up to the time the Notice of Tennination is submitted or Contract Time expires. Required inspections and reports after
Contract Time has expired will not be measured for payment.
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Water Quality Monitoring and Sampling are measured per each. When the monitoring location is a receiving water, the
upstream and downstream samples constitute one sample. When the monitoring location is an outfall, a single outfall sample
constitutes one sample.
167.4.01 Limits
General Provisions 101 through 150. Submit the report to the Engineer within 7 working days
167.5 Payment
Payment for Water Quality Monitoring and Sampling will be made as follows:
Water Quality Monitoring and Sampling per each is full compensation for meeting the requirements of the monitoring
sections of the NPDES permit and this Specification, obtaining samples, analyzing samples, any and all necessary
incidentals, and providing results of turbidity tests to the Engineer, within the time frame required by the NPDES
Infrastructure permit, and this Specification.
This item is based on the rainfall events that require sampling as described in Part IV.D.5 of the permit. In the event that no
qualifying event occurs for sampling, payment will be made for report preparation submittal.
The Department will not pay for samples taken and analyzed for rainfall events that are not qualifying events as compared to
the daily rainfall data supplied by the WECS.
Water Quality Inspections will be paid at the Contract Price per month. This is full compensation for performing the
requirements of the inspection section of the NPDES permit and this Specification, any alld all necessary incidentals, and
providing results of inspections to the Engineer, within the time frame required by the NPDES Infrastructure permit, and this
Specification.
Payment will be made under:
litem No. 167
!water quality inspections
IPer month
Water Quality Monitoring and Sampling will be paid per each.
Payment will be made under:
Item No. 167
Per each
167.5.01 Adjustments
General Provisions 101 through 150.
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