HomeMy WebLinkAboutBEAMS CONSTRACTING EASTVIEW PARK IMPROVEMENTS
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SPECIFICATIONS
.And
CONTRACT DOCUMENTS
FOR
EASTVIEW PARK
IMPROVEMENTS
. Prepared for
AUGUSTA RECREATION AND PARKS DEPARTMENT
2027 LUMPKIN ROAD
POST OFFICE BOX 5605
AUGUSTA, GA 30916-5605
Prepared by
JOHNSON, LASCHOBER & ASSOCIATES, P.C.
o ENGINEERS 0 DESIGNERS o CONSULTANTS 0 LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTS
1296 Broad Street, Augusta, GA 30901 .
TOC-1
K:1420801\Adl11inISpecsIFront-endICoveLdoc .
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Eastview Park Improvements
Augusta-Richmond County Recreation and Parks
July 7,2008
TABLE OF CONTENTS
!Division
Section Title
. .-Pagesl
SPECIFICATIONS GROUP
INSTRUCTIONS TO BIDDERS FOR CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS
BID FORM.
FORM OF AGREEMENT
NOTICE TO PROCEED
CONTRACTOR'S APPLICATION FOR PAYMENT
GENERAL CONDITIONS
SUPPLEMENTARY CONDITIONS
NOTICE OF AWARD
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3
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4
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General Requirements Subgroup
DIVISION 01 - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
011000 SUMMARY
017300 EXECUTION
017700 CLOSEOUT PROCEDURES
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7
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Facility Construction Subgroup
SEE CONTRACT DRAWINGS
Facility Services Subgroup
SEE CONTRACT DRAWINGS
Site and Infrastructure Subgroup
I DIVISION 2 - EARTHWORK
02300 . EARTHWORK
I 02741 HOT MIX ASPHALT PAVING
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Eastview Park Improvements
Augusta~Richmond County Recreation and Parks
SECTION 200 -lNSTRUCTIONS TO BIDDERS for Construction Contracts
July 7,2008
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ARTICLE 1 - DEFINED TERMS
ARTICLE 2 - COPIES OF BIDDING DOCUMENTS
ARTICLE 3 - QUALIFICATIONS OF BIDDERS
ARTICLE 4 - EXA.MINATION OF BIDDING DOCUMENTS, OTHER RELATED DATA, AND SITE
ARTICLE 5 - PRE-BID CONFERENCE
ARTICLE 6 - SITE AND OTIIER AREAS
ARTICLE 7 - INTERPRETATIONS AND ADDENDA
ARTICLE 8.- BID SECURITY
ARTICLE 9 - CONTRACT TIMES "
. ARTICLE 10 - LIQUIDATED DAMAGES
ARTICLE 11 - SUBSTITUTE AND "OR-EQUAL" ITEMS
ARTICLE 12 - SUBCON1RACTORS, SUPPLIERS, AND OTIIERS
ARTICLE 13 - PREPARATION OF BID
. ARTICLE 14 - BASIS OF BID; COMPARISON OF BIDS.
ARTICLE 15 - SUBMITTAL OF BID
ARTICLE 16 - MODIFICATION AND WITHDRAWAL OF BID
ARTICLE 17 - OPENING OF BIDS
ARTICLE 18 - BIDS TO REMAIN SUBJECT TO ACCEPTANCE
ARTICLE 19 - EVALUATION OF BIDS AND AWARD OF CON1RACT
ARTICLE 20 - CON1RACT SECURITY AND INSURANCE.
ARTICLE 21 - SIGNING OF AGREEMENT
ARTICLE 22 - SALES AND USE TAXES
ARTICLE 23 - RETAINAGE
ARTICLE 24- CONTRACTS TO BE ASSIGNED
ARTICLE 25 - P ARTNERING
C-200 Instructions to Bidders for Construction Contracts
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Eastview Park Improvements
Augusta-Richmond County Recreation and Parks
July 7, 2008
ARTICLE 1 - DEFINED TERMS
1.01 . Terms used in these Instructions to Bidder!? have the meanings indicated in the General Conditions and
Supplementary Conditions. Additional terms used in these Instructions to Bidders have the meanings indicated below:
A. Issuing Office-- The office. from which the Bidding Documents are to be issued and where the bidding
procedures are to be administered.
ARTICLE 2 - COPIES OF BIDDlNG DOCUMENTS
2.01 Complete sets of the Bidding Documents in the number and .for the deposit sum, if any; stated in the
Advertisement or Invitation to Bid may be obtained from the Issuing Office. The deposit is non-refundable.
2.02 Complete sets of Bidding Documents shall be used. in preparing Bids; neither Owner nor J:<:ngineer assumes any
responsibility for errors or misinterpretations resulting from the use of incomplete sets of Bidding Documents.
2.03 Owner and Engineer, in making copies of Bidding Documents available on: the above terms, do so only for the
purpose of obtaining Bids for the Work and do not confer a license or grant for any other use.
ARTICLE 3 - QUALIFICATIONS OF BIDDERS .
3.01 The contractor must have a current building contractor's license in the State of Georgia and
must have completed at least three (3) similar projects in Georgia within the last five (5) years.
Veriiication information shall be available upon request .
ARTICLE 4 - EXAMINATION OF BIDDlNG DOCUMENTS, OTHER RELATED DATA, AND SITE
4.01
Subsuiface and Physical Conditions
A. The Supplementary Conditions identify:
1. Those reports of explorations and tests of subsurface conditions at or contiguous to the Site that Engineer
has used in preparing the Bidding Documents.
2. Those drawings of ph ysica 1 conditions in or relating to existing surface and subsurface structures at or
contiguous to the Site (except Underground Facilities) that Engineer has used in preparing the Bidding Documents.
B. Copies of reports and drawings referenced in Paragraph 4.01.A will be madeavailable by Owner to any Bidder
on request ,Those reports and drawings are not part of the Contract Documents, but the "technical data" contained
therein upon which Bidder is entitled to rely as provided in Paragraph 4.02 of the General Conditions has been identified
and established in Paragraph 4.02 of the Supplementary Conditions. Bidder is responsible for any interpretation or
conclusion Bidder draws from any "technical data" or any other data, interpretations, opinions or information contained
in such reports or shown or indicated in such draWings.
4.02 Underground Facilities
C-200 Instructions to Bidders for. Construction Contracts
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Eastview Park Improvements
Augusta-Richmond County Recreation and Parks
July 7, 2008
A. Information and data shown or indicated in the Bidding Documents with respect to existing Underground
Facilities at or contiguous to theSite is based upon information and data furnished to Owner and Engineer by owners of
such Underground Facilities, including Owner, or others.
4.03 HazardouS Environmental Condition.
A. The Supplementary Conditions identify those reports and drawings relating to a Hazardous Environmental
Condition identified at the Site, if any, that Engineer has used in prepanng the Bidding Documents.
B. Copies ofreports and drawings referenced in Paragraph 4.03.A will be made available by Owner to any Bidder
on request. Those reports arid drawings are not part of the Contract Documents, but the "technical data" contained
therem upon which Bidder is entitled to rely as provided in Paragraph 4.06 of the General Conditions has been identified
and established in Paragraph 4.06 of the Supplementary Conditions. Bidder is responsible for any interpretation or
conclusion Bidder draws from any "technical data" or any other data, interpretations, opinions, or information contained
in such reports or shown or indicated in such drawings.
4.04 Provisions concerning responsibilities for the adequacy of data furnished to prospective Bidders with respect to
subsurface conditions, other physical conditions and Underground Facilities, and possible changes in the Bidding
Documents due to differing or unanticipated conditions appear in Paragraphs 4.02, 4.03, and 4.04 of the General
Conditions. Provisions concerning'responsibilities for the adequacy of data furnished to prospective Bidders with
. respect to a Hazardous Environmental Condition at the Site, if any, and possible changes in the Contract Documents due
to any Hazardous Environmental Condition uncovered or revealed at the Site which was not shown or indicated in the
Drawings or Specifications or identified in the Contract Documents to be within the scope of the Work appear in
Paragraph 4.06 of the General Conditions.
4.05 On request, Owner will provide Bidder access to the Site to conduct such examinations, investigations,
explorations, tests, and studies as Bidder deernsnecessary for submission of a Bid. Bidder shall fill all holes and clean
up and restore the Site to its former condition upon completion of such explorations, investigations, tests, and studies.
Bidder shall comply with all applicable Laws and Regulations relative to excavation and utility 10cates:
4.06 Reference is made to Article 7 of the Supplementary Conditions for the identification of the general nature of
other work that is to be pefformed at the Si~e by Owner or others (such as utilities and other prime contractors) th(;j.t
relates to the Work contemplated by these Bidding Documents. On request, OWner will provide to each Bidder for
examination access to or copies. of Contract Documents (other than portions thereof related to price) for such other
work .
4.07 It is the responsibility of each Bidder before submitting a Bid to:
A. examine and carefu11y study the Bidding Documents, the. other related data identified in the Bidding
Documents, and any Addenda;
B. visit the Site and become familiar with and satisfy Bidder as to the general, 10cal, and Site conditions that may
affect cost, progress, and performance of the Work;
C. become familiar with and satisfy Bidder as to all federal, state, and 10cal Laws and Regulations that may affect
cost, progress, and performance of the Work;
D. carefully study all: (1) reports of explorations and tests of subsurface conditions at or contiguous tothe Site and
all drawings of physical conditions in or relating to existing surface or subsurface structures at or contiguous to the Site
(except Underground Facilities) which have been identified in the Supplementary Conditions as provided in Paragraph
4.02 of the General Conditions, and (2) reports and drawings of Hazardous Environmental Conditions. at the Site which
have been identified in the Supplementary Condltions as provided in Paragraph 4.06 of the General Conditions;
C-200 Instructions to Bidders for Construction Contracts
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Eastview Park Improvements
Augusta-Richmond County Recreation and Parks
July 7,2008
E. obtain and carefully study (or accept consequences of not doing so) all additional or supplementary
examinations, investigations, explorations, tests, studies, and data concerning conditions (surface, subsurface, and
Underground Facilities) at or contiguous to the Site which may affect cost, progress, or performance of the Work or
r which relate to any aspect of the means, methods, techniques, sequences, and procedures of construction to be employed
by Bidder, including applying any specific means, methods, techniques, sequences, and procedures of construction
. expressly required by the Bidding Documents, and safety precautions and pro grains incident thereto;
F. agree at the time of submitting its Bid that no further examinations, investigations, explorations, tests, studies,
or data are necessary for the determination of its Bid for performance of the Work at the pnce(s) bid and within the
times and in accordance with the other terms and conditions of the Bidding Documents;
G become aware of the general nature of the work to be performed by Owner and others at the Site that relates to
the Work as indicated in the Bidding Documents; .
H. correlate the informatio? known to Bidder, information and observations obtained from visits to the Site,
reports and drawings identified in the Bidding Documents, and all additional examinations, investigations, explorations,
tests, studies, and data with the Bidding Documents;
I. promptly give Engineer written notice of all conflicts, errors, ambiguities, or discrepancies that Bidder
discovers in the Bidding Documents and confirm that the written resolution thereof by Engineer is acceptable to Bidder;
and
J. determine that the Bidding Documents are generally sufficient to indicate and convey understanding of all
terms and conditions for the performance of the Work.
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4.08 The submission of a Bid will constitute an incontrovertible representation by Bidder that Bidder has complied
with every requirement o~this Article 4, that without exception the Bid is premised upon performing and fuInishing the
Work required by the rBidding Documents and applying any specific means, methods, techniques, sequences, and
procedures of construction that may be shown or indicated or expressly required by the Bidding Documents, that Bidder
has given Engin~er written notice of all conflicts, . errors, ambiguities, and discrepancies that Bidder has discovered in the
Bidding Documents and the written resolutions thereof by Engineer are acceptable to Bidder, and that the Bidding
Documents are generally sufficient to indicate and convey understanding of all terms and conditions for' performing and
furnishing the Work. .
ARTICLE 5 - PRE-BID CONFERENCE
5.01 .!'>- pre-Bid conference will be held at the Augusta-Richmond County Purchasing Department. Representatives
of Owner and Engineer wil1 be present to discuss the Project. Bidders are encouraged to have major subcontractors
attend and participate in the conference. Engineer will transmit to all prospective Bidders of record such Addenda as
Engineer considers necessary in response to questions arising at the conference. Oral statements may not be relied upon
and will not be binding or legally effective.
ARTICLE 6 - SITE AND OTHER AREAS
6.01 The Site is identified in the Bidding Documents. Easements for permanent structures or permanent changes in
existing .facilities are to be. obtained and paid for by Owner unless otherwise provided in the Bidding Documents. All
additionallands and access thereto required for temporary constrUction faciJities, construction equipment, or storage of
materials and equipment to be incorporated in the Work are to be obtained and paid for by Contractor.
ARTICLE 7 -lNTERPRETATIONS AND ADDENDA
7.01 All questions about the meaning or intent of the Bidding Documents are to be submitted to Engineer in writing.
Interpretations or clarifications considered necessary by Engineer in response to such questions will be issued by
C-200 Instructions to Bidders for Construction Contracts
00200 - 4.
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Eastview Park Improvements
Augusta-Richmond County Recreation and Parks
July 7,2008
Addenda mailed or delivered to all parties recorded by Engineer as having received the Bidding Documents. Questions
received less than ten days prior to the date for opening of Bids may not be answered. Only questions answered by
Addenda will be binding. Oral and other interpretations or clarifications wil1 be without legal effect.
7.02 Addenda may be issued to clarify, correct, or change the Bidding Documents as deemed advisable by Owner or
Engineer.
ARTICLE 8 - BID SECURITY
Bids must be accompanied by a bid bond and in an amount not less than 10% of the base bid.
ARTICLE 9 - CONTRACT TIMES
9.01 The number of days within which, or the dates by which, [Milestones are to be achieved and] the Work is to be
substantially completed and ready for final payment are setforth in the Agreement.
ARTICLE 10 - LIQUIDATED DAMAGES
10.01 Provisions for liquidated damages, if any, are set forth in the Agreement.
ARTICLE 11 - SUBSTITUTE AND "OR-EQUAL" ITEMS
11.01 The Contract, if awarded, wil1 be on the basis of materials and equipment specified or described in the Bidding
Documents without consideration ofpossible substitute or "or-equal" items. Whenever it is specified or described in the
Bidding Documents that a substitute or "or -equal" item of material or equipment may be furnished or used by Contractor
if acceptable to Engineer, application for such acceptance will not be considered by Engineer until after the Effective
Date of the Agreement.
ARTICLE 12 - SUBCONTRACTORS, SUPPLIERS,.AND OTHERS
12.01 If the Supplementary Conditions require the identity of certain Subcontractors, Suppliers, individuals, or
entities to be submitted'to Owner in advanc;e of a specified date prior to the Effective Date of the Agreement, the
apparent Successful Bidder, and any other Bidder so requested, shall within five days after Bid opening, submit to
Owner. a list ~f all such Subcontractors, Suppliers, individuals, or entities proposed for those portions of the Work for
which such identification is required. Such list shall be accompanied by an experience statement with pertinent
information regarding similar projects and other evidence of qualification for each such Subcontractor, Supplier,
individual, or entity if requested by Owner. If Owner or Engineer, after due investigation, has reasonable objection to
any proposed Subcontractor, Supplier, individual, or entity, Owner may, before the Notice of Award is given, request
apparent Successful Bidder to submit a substitute, .
12.02 Contractor shall not be required to employ any Subcontractor, Supplier, individual, or entity against whom
Contractor has reasonable objection.
ARTICLE 13 - PREPARATION OF BID
"13.01 'f!1e Bid Form is included with the Bidding Documents.
C-200 Instructions to Bidders for Construction Contracts
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Eastview Park Improvements
Augusta-Richmond County Recreation and Parks
July 7, 2008
13.02 All blanks on the Bid Form shall be completed by printing in ink or by typewriter and the Bid signed in ink.
Erasures or alterations shall be initialed in ink by the person signing the Bid Form A Bid price shall be indicated for
each listed therein, or the words "No Bid," "No Change," or "Not Applicable" entered.
13.03 A Bid by a corporation shall be executed. in the corporate name by the president or a vice-president or other
corporate officer accompanied by evidence of authority to sign. The corporate seal shall be affixed and attested by the
secretary or an assistant secretary. The corporate address and state of incorporation shall be shown below the signature.
13.04 All names shall be typed or printed in ink below the signatures.
13.05 The Bid shall contain an acknowledgment of receipt of all Addenda, the numbers of which shall be filled in on
the Bid Form
13.06 The address and telephone number for communications regarding the Bid shall be shown.
13.11 The Bid shall contain evidence of Bidder's authority and qualification to do 1msiness in the state where the
Project is 10cated or covenant to obtain such qualification prior to award of the Contract. Bidder's state contractor
license number, if any, shall also be shown on the Bid Form.
ARTICLE 14 - BASIS OF BID; COMPARISON OF BIDS
14.01 Lump Sum
A. Bidders shall submit a Bid on a Lump Sum basis as set forth in the Bid Form.
ARTICLE 15 ~ SUBMITTAL OF BID
15.01 With each copy of the Bidding Documents, a Bidder is furnished one separate unbound copy of the Bid Form
15.02 A Bid shall be submitted no later than the date and time prescribed and at the place indicated
in the Advertisement or Invitation to Bid and shall be enclosed in all opaque sealed envelope plainly
marked with the Project title (and, if applicable, the designated portion of the Project for which the
Bid is submitted), the name and address of Bidder, and shall be accompanied other required
documents.
ARTICLE 16 - MODIFICATION AND wrTHDRA W AL OF BID
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16.01 A Bid may be modified or withdrawn by an appropriate document duly executed in the manner that a Bid must.
be executed and. delivered to the place where Bids are to be submitted prior to the date and time for the opening of Bids.
ARTICLE 17 - OPENlNG OF BIDS
17.01. Bids will be opened publicly and readout 10ud. An abstract of the Bids will be made available to Bidders after
the opening of Bids.
C-200 Instructions to Bidders for Construction Contracts
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Eastview Park Improvements
Augusta-Richmond CoUnty Recreation and Parks
July 7,2008
ARTICLE 18 - BIDS TO REMAIN SUBJECT TO ACCEPTANCE
18.01 All Bids will remain subject to acceptance f~r the period of time stated in the Bid Form, but Owner may, in its
sole discretion, release any Bid and return the Bid security prior to the end of this period.
ARTICLE 19 - EVALUATION OF BIDS AND AWARD OF CONTRACT
19.01 Owner may also reject the Bid if Owner believes that it would not be in the best interest of the Project to make
an award. Owner also reserves the right to waive all informalities not involving price, time, or changes in the Work and
to negotiate contract terms with the Successful Bidder.
19.02 If the Contract is to be awarded, Owner will award the Contract to the Bidder whose Bid is in the best interests
of the Project.
ARTICLE 20 - CONTRACT SECURITY AND lNSURANCE
20.01 Article 5 of the General Conditions, as may be modified by the Supplementary Conditions, sets forth Owner's
requirements as to performance and payment bonds and insurance. When the Successful Bidder delivers the executed
Agreement to Owner, it shall be accompanied by such bonds.
ARTICLE 21 - SIGNlNG OF AGREEMENT
21.01 When Owner gives a Notice of Award to the Successful Bidder, it shall be accompanied by the required
number of unsigned counterparts of the Agreement with the other Contract Documents which are identified in the
Agreement as attached thereto. The Notice of Award will be issued within 75 days after the day of the Bid opening.
Within 15 days thereafter, Successful Bidder shall sign and deliver the required number of counterparts of the
Agreement and attached documents to Owner. Within ten days thereafter, Owner shall deliver one fully signed
counterpart to Successful Bidder with a complete set of the Drawings with appropriate identification.
ARTICLE 22 - SALES AND USE TAXES
22.01 Owner is not exempt from GA state sales and use taxes on ~terials and equipment to be incorporated in
the Work.
ARTICLE 23 - RETAINAGE
23.01 Provisions concerning Contractor's rights to deposit securities in lieu of retainage are set forth in the
Agreement.
ARTICLE 24 - CONTRACTS TO BE ASSIGNED
OMITTED
ARTICLE 25 - P ARTNERING
OMITTED.
C-200 Instructions to Bidders for Construction Contracts
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Eastview Park Improvements
Augusta-Richmond County Recreation and Parks
July 7,2008
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SECTION C-410 Bid Form for Construction Contracts
BID FORM
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Eastview Park Improvements
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Contract Identification Number 42.0801
TABLE OF ARTICLES
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Page
Article 1 - Bid Recipient .......... .... ..... ....... .......... ...... ...... ................ ............ ......... .................. .... ........ .............. .............. .............. ... ...... J
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Article 2 - Bidder's Acknowledgements ......... ........ ...... ...... ... ......... ... ....... ....: ...... .... .... ...... .................. ..:....... ........................ ............. 1
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Article 3 - Bidder's Representations.................. ..:......... ......... ............ ....... ....... ........:........... .............. ... ..... .............. ............... .............. 1
Article 4 - Further Representations. ................... ........... ....... ....... ........ ....... ......... ............... ............... ...... ... ................. ..... .................... 2
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Article 5 - Basis of Bid ................................................................................,........................................................................................ 2
Article 6 - Time of Cornpletion ........................................................................................................................................................... 3
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Article 7 -.Attachments To This Bid ................................................................................................................................................... 3
Article 8 - Defined Terms....... .... ..'... ..:..... ................................. ....... ....... ....................... ............. .... ........... ......,. ............ ............. ......... 3
I Article 9 - Bid Submittal...................................................................................................................................................................... 3
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C-410 Bid Form for Construction Contracts
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Eastview Park Improvements
Augusta-Richmond County Recreation and Parks
July 7,2008
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ARTICLE 1 - BID RECIPIENT
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1.01
This Bid is submitted to:
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Geri A. Sams
Augusta-Richmond County Purchasing Department
530 Greene Street - Room 605
Augusta, GA 30911
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1.02
The undersigned Bidder proposes and agrees, if this Bid is accepted, to enter into an Agreement with Owner in the form
included in the Bidcling Documents to perform all Work as specified or indicated in the Bidcling Documents for the
prices and within the times indicated in this Bid and in accordance with the other terms and conditions of the Bidding
Documents.
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ARTICLE 2 - BIDDER'S ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
2.01
Bidder accepts all of the terms and conditions of the Ins1ructions to Bidders, including without limitation those dealing
with the disposition of Bid security. This Bid will remain subject to acceptance for 60 days after the Bid opening, or for
such longer period of time that Bidder may agree to in writing upon request of Owner. .
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ARTICLE 3 - BIDDER'S REPRESENTATIONS
3.01 In submitting this Bid, Bidder represents that:
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A. Bidder has examined and carefully studied the Bidcling Documents, the other related data identified in the Bidcling
Documents, and the following Addenda, receipt of which is hereby aclmowledged.
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Addendum No.
Addendum Date .
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B. Bidder has visited the Site and become familiar with and is satisfied as to the general, 10cal and Site conditions that
may ~ffect cost, progress, and performance of the Work.
C. Bidder is familiar with and is satisfied as to all federal, state and local Laws and Regulations that may affect cost,
progress and performance of the Work.
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D. Bidder has carefully studied all: (1) reports of explorations and tests of subsurface conditions at or contiguous to
the Site and all drawings of physlcal conditions in or relating to existing surface or subsurface s1ructures at or
contiguous to the Site (except Underground Facilities) which have been identified in SC-4.02, and (2) reports and
drawings of Hazardous Environmental Conditioi:1s that have been identified in SC-4.06.
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E. Bidder has obtained and carefully studied (or accepts the consequences for not doing so) all additional or
supplementary examinations, investigations, explorations, tests, studies and data concerning conditions (surface,
subsurface and Underground Facilities) at or contiguous to the Site which may affect cost, progress, or performance
of the Work or which relate to any aspect. of the means, methods, techniques, sequences, and procedures of
cons1ruction to be employed by Bidder, inclucling applying the specific means, methods, techniques, sequences, and
procedures of cons1ruction expressly required by the Bidcling Documents to be employed by Bidder, and safety
precautions and programs incident thereto. .
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C-410 Bid Form for Construction Contracts
00410 -1
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Eastview Park Improvements
Augusta-Richmond County Recreation and Parks
July 7, 2008
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F. Bidder does not consider that any further examinations, investigations, explorations, tests, studies, or data are
necessary for the determination of this Bid for performance of the Work at the price( s) bid and within the times and
in accordance with the other terms and conditions of the Bidding Documents.
G. Bidder is aware of the general nature of work to be performed by Owner and others at the Site that relates to the
. Work as indicated in the Bidding Documents.
H. Bidder has correlated the information known to Bidder, information and observations obtained from visits to the
Site, reports and draWings identified in the Bidding Documents, and all additional examinations,. investigations,
explorations, tests, studies, and data with the Bidding Documents.
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L Bidder has given Engineer written notice of all conflicts, errors, ambiguities, or discrepancies that Bidder has
discovered in the Bidding Documents, and the written resolution thereof by Engineer is acceptable to Bidder.
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J. The Bidding Documents are generally sufficient to indicate and convey understanding of all terms and conditions
for the performance of the Work for which this Bid is submitted.
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K. Bidder will submit written evidence of its authority to do business in the state where the Project is located not later
than the date of its execution of the Agreement
ARTICLE 4 - FURTHER REPRESENTATIONS
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4.01
Bidder further represents that:
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A this Bid is genuine and not made in the interest of or on behalf of any undisclosed individual or entity and is not
submitted in conformity with any agreement or rules of any group, association, organization or corporation;
B. Bidder has not directly or indirectly induced or solicited any other Bidder to submit a false or sham Bid;
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C. Bidder has not solicited or induced any individual or entity to refrain from bidding; and
D. Bidder has not sought by collusion to obtain for itself any advantage over any other Bidder or over Owner.
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ARTICLE 5 - BASIS OF BID
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5.01 Bidderwill complete the Work in accordance with the Contract Documents for the following price(s):
The cost of all Work other than Unit Price Work shall be determined as provided in Paragraph 11.01 of the General
Conditions plus, for all Unit Price Wark, the amounts indicated below: .
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Bidder will complete the WORK for the following BASE BID TottI Lump Sum:
(words)
($
(numerals)
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C-410 Bid Form for Construction Contracts
00410 - 2
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Eastview Park Improvements
Augusta-Richmond County Recreation and Parks
I ARTICLE 6 - TIME OF COMPLETION
July 7,2008
6.01
Bidder agrees that the Work will be substantially complete within 45 calendar days after the date when the Contract
Times commence to run as provided in Paragraph 2.03 of the General Conditions, and will.be completed and ready for
final payment in accordance with Paragraph 14.07.B of the General Conditions witlm160 calendar days after the date
when the Contract Times commence to run
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6.02
:Bidder accepts the provisions of the Agreement as to liquidated damages in the event of failure to complete the Work
within the Contract Times.
I ARTICLE 7 - ATTACHMENTS TO TillS BID
7.01
The following docurnentsare attached to and made a condition of this Bid:
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A. List of Proposed Subcontractors
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B. List of Proposed Suppliers
ARTICLE 8 - DEFlNED TERMS
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8.01
The terms used in this Bid with initial capitalletters have the meanings stated in the Instructions to Bidders, the General
Conditions, and the Supplementary Conditions.
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ARTICLE 9 - BID SUBl\1ITTAL
9.01 This Bid submitted by:
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A Corporation
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Corporation Name:
(SEAL)
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State of Incorporation:
Type (General Business, Professional, Service, Limited Liability):
By:
(Signature - attach evidence of authority to sign)
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Name (typed or printed):
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Title:
(CORPORATE SEAL)
Attest:
(Signature of Corporate Secretary)
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Date of Qualification to do business in in the Sate of Georgia is _ "- ,,-.
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1-
C-410 Bid Form for Construction Contracts
00410 - 3
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This document has important legal consequences; consultation with an attorney is encouraged with respect to its use or
modification.
STANDARD FORM OF AGREEMENT
BETWEEN OWNER AND CONTRACTOR
ON THE BASIS OF A STIPULATED PRICE
Prepared by
ENGINEERS JOINT CONTRACT DOCUMENTS COMMITTEE
and
Issued and Published Jointly By
[insert seals]
PROFESSIONAL ENGINEERS IN PRIVATE PRACTICE
a practice division of the
NATIONAL SOCIETY OF PROFESSIONAL ENGINEERS
AMERICAN CONSULTING ENGINEERS COUNCIL
AMERICAN SOCIETY OF CIVIL ENGINEERS
This document has been approved and endorsed by
The Associated General
[ seal]
Contractors of America
Construction Specifications Institute
[ seal]
This Standard Form of Agreement has been prepared for use with the Standard General Conditions of the Construction
Contrac,t (No. 1910-8, 1996 Edition). Their provisions are interrelated, anda change in one may necessitate a change in
the other. The suggested language for instructions of bidders contained in the Guide to the Preparation of Instructions to
Bidders (No. 1910-12, 1996 Edition) is also carefully interrelated with the language oftbis Agreement. Comments
concerning their usage are contained in the EJCDC User's Guide (No. 1910-50). See also Guide to the Preparation of
Supplementary Conditions (No. 1910-17, 1996 Edition).
EJCDC No. 191O-8-A-1 (1996 Edition)
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Note to User
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Certain states and federal agencies require provisions in public contracts which permit Contractors to
deposit acceptable securities with Owner or a stakeholder in lieu. of retainage. Many Owriers will not accept this
procedure except where required by Laws or Regulations. In the event such a procedure is required, the provisions
of this Agreement and possibly those of the other Contract Docmnents dealing with retainage should be amended,
and an attorney should be consulted to prepare the revised language. Among the issues to be addressed by such
language are: initial and subsequent valuations of the securities, right to withdraw excess collateral and obligation to
deposit additional collateral as market value changes, who is entitled to interest and dividends on deposite.d
collateral, responsibilities of stakeholder, may collateral be freely sold in the event of Contractor default and method
of such sale, and application of Uniform Cormnercial Code and state and' federal security laws to the arrangement
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Copyright@ 1996
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National Society of Profess iona 1 Engineers
1420 King Street, Alexandria, VA 22314-2715
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American Consulting Engineers Council
1015 15th Street, N.W., Washington, DC 20005
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American Society of Civil Engineers
345 East 47th Street, New York, NY 10017
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Introduction
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This Agreement between O\Vller and Contractor on the Basis of a Stipulated Price ("Agreement") has been prepared for
use with the,Guide to the Preparation of Instructions to Bidders ("Instructions") (No. 1910-12, 1996 Edition) andwith the _
Standard General Conditions of the Construction Contract ("General Conditions") (No. 1910-8, 1996 Edition). Their provisions
are interrelated, and a change in one may necessitate a change in the others. Comments concerning their usage are contained in
the Commentary on Agreements for Engineering Services and Construction Related Documents ("Commentary") (No. 1910-9, _
1996 Edition). For guidance in the preparation o(Supplementary Conditions and coordination with Instructions to Bidders, see
Guide to the Preparation of Supplementary Conditions ("Supplementary <::;onditions") (No. 1910-17, 1996 Edition). See also
Guide to Preparation of the Bid Form ("Bid. Form") (No. 1910-18, 1996 Edition). The EJCDC has not prepared a suggested form
of Advertisement or Invitation to Bid because such documents will vary widely in response to statutory requirements.
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This form and the other Bidding Documents prepared and issued by the EJCDC assume acceptance of the Project
Manual concept of the Construction Specifications Institute which provides for an organizational format for location of all bound
documentary information fora construction project, namely: Bidding Requirements (which term refers to the Advertisement or
Invitation to Bid, the Instructions, and any bid form that may be suggested or prescribed, all of which provide information and
guidance for all Bidders) and the Contract Documents (defined in Article 1 ofJhe General Conditions), which include the
Agreement, Bonds and Certificates, the General Conditions, the Supplementary Conditions, the Drawings, and the Specifications.
The Bidding Requirements. are not considered part of the Contract Documents because much of their substance pertains to the
relationships prior to the award of the Contract and has little effect or impact thereafter and because many contracts are awarded
without going through the bidding process. In some cases, however, the actual Bid may be attached as an exhibit to the
Agreement to avoid extensive retyping. (The terms "Bidding Documents" and "Bidding Requirements" are defined in Article 1
of the General Conditions.) The Project Manual concept is explained in the Manual of Practice issued by the Construction
Specifications Institute.
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. Suggested language is presented herein with "Notes to User" to assist in preparing the Agreement. Much of the
language should be usable on most projects, but modifications and additional provisions will often be necessary. The suggested
language has been coordinated with the other standard forms produced by the EJCDC. When modifying the suggested language
or writing additional provisions, the user must check the other documents thoroughly for conflicts and coordination of language
usage and make appropriate revisions in all affected documents.
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For brevity, referenced paragraphs of the Instructions to Bidders with the prefix "I," those of the Bid Form with the
prefix "BF," and those of this Agreement with the prefix "A." .
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Refer- to Contract Documents Bibliography (No. 1910-24, 1996 Edition), which will be helpful in preparing the
Agreement, and see in particular the discussions in EJCDC's Recommended Competitive Bidding Procedures for Construction
Projects ("Bidding Procedures")(No. 1910-9-]), 19S7 Edition) by Robert J. Smith, P.E., Esq., on the particular paragraphs of
which frequent reference is made below.
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NOTES:
1. -. EJCDC publications may be ordered from NSPE headquarters at 1420 King Street, Alexandria VA 22314-2715; or
ACEC headquarter~ at 1015 15th Street NW, Washington DC 20005; or ASCE headquarters at 345 East 47th Street, New York
NY 10017-
2. CSI publicati~ns may be ordered from CSI headquarters at 601 Madison Street, Alexandria VA 22314.
3. AIA publications may be obtained from most local AIA chapter offices or by writing to AIA headquarters at 1735 New
York Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20006.
4. The Associated General Contractors of America has a series of construction related documents which may be of interest.
The AGC's Publications and Services Catalog may be obtained from AGC headquarters at 1957 E Street NW,Washington, DC
20006.
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EJCDC
STANDARD FORM OF AGREEMENT
BETWEEN OWNER AND CONTRACTOR
ON THE :BASIS OF A STIPULATED PRICE
Tms AGREEMENT is by and between Augusta Recreation and Parks Department (hereinafter called OWNER)
and .
.- (hereinafter called CON1RACTOR).
OWNER and CONTRACTOR, in consideration of the mutual covenants hereinafter set forth, agree as follows:
ARTICLE 1 - WORK
1.01 CONTRACTOR shall complete all Work as specified or indicated in the Contract Documents. The Work is generally
described as follows: New asphalt paved walking track and associated site work
ARTICLE 2 - THE PROJECT
2.01 The Project for which the Work under the Contract Docunients may be the whole or only a part is generally described
as follows:
Eastview Park Improvements
ARTICLE 3 - ENGINEER
3.01
The Project has been designed by Johnson, Laschober and Associates, Pc.
who is hereinafter called ENGINEER and who is to act as OWNER's representative, assume all duties and responsibilities, and
have the rights and authority assigned to ENGINEER in the Contract Documents in connection with the completion of the Work
in accordance with the Contract Documents.
ARTICLE 4 - CONTRACT TIMES
4.01 Time afthe Essence
A. All time limits for Milestones, if any, Substantial Completion, and completion and readiness for final payment as stated
in the Contract Documents are of.the essence of the Contract.
4.02Dcrys to Achieve Substantial Completion and Final Pcryment
A. The Work will be substantiaJ.ly completed in accordance with paragraph.2.03 of the General Conditions on or before
45 days after the notice to proceed.
4.03 Liquidated Damages
A. CONTRACTOR and OWNER recognize that time is of the essence of this Agreement and that OWNER will suffer
financial loss if the Work is not completed within the times specified in paragraph 4.02 above, plus any extensions thereof
allowed in accordance with Article 12 of the General Conditions. The parnes also recognize the delays, expense, and difficulties
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involved in proving in a legal or arbitration proceeding the actual loss suffered by OWNER if the Work is not completed on time. ~
Accordingly, instead of requiring any such proof, OWNER and CONTRACTOR agree that as liquidated damages for delay (but
not as a penalty), CONTRACTOR shall pay OWNER One Hundred dollars ($100.00) for each day that expires after the time
specified in paragraph 4.02 for Substantial Completion until the Work is substantially complete. After Substantial Completion, if
CONTRACTOR shall neglect, refuse, or fail to complete the remaining Work wii:hll:! the Contract Time or any proper extension
thereof granted by OWNER, CON1RACTOR shall pay OWNER One Hundred dollars ($100.00) for each day that expires
after the time specified in paragraph 4.02 for completion and readiness for final payment until the Workis completed and ready
for final payment.
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ARTICLE 5 - CONTRACT PRICE
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5.01 OWNER shall pay CON1RACTOR for completion of the Work in accordance with the Contract Documents an amount in
current funds equal to the sum of the amounts determined pursuant to paragraphs 5.0 LA,S. 0 1.B, and 5.01. C below:
Contract Lump Sum Amount $
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All specific cash allowances are included in the above price and have been computed in accordance with paragraph 11.02 of the
General Conditions.
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B. For all Work, at the prices stated in CONTRACTOR's Bid, attached hereto as an exhibit.
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ARTICLE 6 - PAYMENT PROCEDURES
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6.0 1 Submittal and Processing of Payments
A. CON1RACTOR shall submit Applications for Payment in accordance with Article 14 of the General Conditions.
Applications for Payment will be processed by ENGINEER as provided in the General Conditions.
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6.02Progress Paymen.ts; Re'tainage
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A. OWNER shall make progress payments on account of the Contract Price on the basis of CONTRACTOR's Applications
for Payment on or about the 15 day of each month during performance of the Work as provided in paragraphs 6.02.A.l and
6.02.A.2 below. All such payments will be measured by the schedule of values established in paragraph 2.07.A of the General
Conditions (and in the case of Unit Price Work based on the number of units completed) or, in the event there is no schedule of
values, as provided in the General Requirements:
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1. Prior to Substantial Completion, progress payments will be made in an amount e~ual to the percentage
indicated below but, in each case, less the aggregate of payments previously made and less such amounts as ENGINEER
may determine or OWNER may withhold, in accordance with paragraph 14.02 of the General Conditions:
a. 90% of Work completed (with the balance being retainage). If the Work has been 50% completed as
determined by ENGINEER, and if the character and progress of the Work have been satisfactory.to OWNER arid
ENGINEER, OWNER, on recommendation of ENGINEER, may determine that as long as the character and progress
of the Work remain satisfactory to thein, there will be no retainage~ on account of Work subsequently completed, in
which case the remaining progress payments prior to Substantial Completion will be in an amount equal to 100% of
the Work completed less the aggregate of payments previously made; and .
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2. Upon Substantial Completion, OWNER shall pay an amount sufficient to increase total payments to
CON1RACTOR to 95% of the Work completed, less such amounts as ENGINEER shall determine in accordance with
paragraph 14.02.B.5 of the General Conditions:
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6.03Final Payment
A. Upon final completion and acceptance of the Work in accordance with paragraph 14.07 of the General Conditions,
OWNER shall pay the remainder of the Contract Price as recommended by ENGINEER as provided in said paragraph 14.07.
ARTICLE 7 - CONTRACTOR'S REPRESENTATIONS
7.01 In order to induce OWNER to enter into this Agreement CONTRACTOR makes the followingrepresentations:
A. CONTRACTOR has examined and carefully studied the Contract Documents and the other related data identified in the
Bidding Documents.
B. CON1RACTOR has visited the Site and become familiar with and is satisfied as to the general, local, and Site
conditions that may affect cost, progress, and performance of the Work.
C. CONTRACTOR is familiar with and is satisfied as to all federal, state, and local Laws and Regulations that may affect
cost, progress, and performance of the Work.
D. CON1RACTOR has obtained and carefully studied (or assumes responsibility for having done so) all additional or
supplementary examinations, investigations, explorations, tests, studies, and data concerning conditions (surface, subsurface, and
Underground Facilities) at or contiguous to the Site which may affect cost, progress, or performance of the Work or which relate
to any aspect of the means, methods, techniques, sequences, and procedures of construction to be employed by CONTRACTOR,
including applying the specific means, methods, techniques, sequences, and procedures of construction, if any, expressly required
by the Contract Documents to be employed by CONTRACTOR, and safety precautions and programs incident thereto
E. CONTRACTOR does not consider that any further examinations,~investigations, explorations, tests, studies, or data are
necessary for the performance of the Work at the Cohtract Price, within the Contract Times, and in accordance with the other
terms and conditions of the Contract Documents.
F. CONTRACTOR is aware of the general nature of work to~be performed by OWNER and others at the Site that relates to
the Work as indicated in the Contract Documents.
G. CONTRACTOR has correlated the information known to CON1RACTOR, information and observations obtained from
visits to the Site, reports and drawings identified in the Contract Documents, and all additional examinations, investigations,
explorations, tests, studies, and data with the Contract Documents.
H. CONTRACTOR has given ENGINEER written notice of all conflicts, errors, ambiguities, or discrepancies that
CONTRACTOR has discovered in the Contract Documents, and the written resolution thereof by ENGINEER is acceptable to
CONTRACTOR.
1. The Contract Documents are generally sufficient to indicate and convey understanding of all terms and conditions for
performance and furnishing of the Work.
ARTICLE 8 - MISCELLANEOUS
8.01 Any disposal of the solid fill shall meet or exceed 10cal and federal requirements and regulations.
8.02 Terms used in this Agreement which are defined in Article I of the 'General Conditions will have the meallings
indicated in the General Conditions.
8.03 No assignment by a party hereto of any rights under or interests in the Contract Documents will be binding on
another party hereto without the written consent of the party sought to be bound; and specifically but without
limitation moneys that may become due and moneys that are due may not be assigned without such consent
(except to the extent that the effect of this restriction may be limited by law), and unless specifically stated to the
00500-3
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contrary in any written consent to an assignment no assignment will release or discharge the assignor from any
duty or responsibility under the Contract Documents.
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8.04 Owner and Contractor each binds itself, its partners, successors, assigns, and legal representatives to the other
party hereto, its partners, successors, assigns, and legal representatives in respect of all covenants, agreements and
obligations contained in the Contract Documents. .
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ARTICLE 9 - CONTRACT DOCUMENTS
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9.01 Contents
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A. The Contract Documents consist of the following:
1. This Agreement (pages 1 to 6, inclusive);
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2. Exhibits to this Agreement Bid Form
3. Notice of Award
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5. General Conditions (pages 1 to 42, inclusive);
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6. Supplementary Conditions (pages 1 to 4, inclusive);
7. Specifications consisting of Divisions 01 and 02 as listed in the table of contents thereof
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8. Drawings consisting of a cover sheet and sheets numbered CS.l through C20 1, inclusive, with each sheet bearing
the following general title:
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CS.1
COOl
CI01
C201
Cover Sheet
Existing Conditions PIan
Site Plan
Miscellaneous Notes and Details
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9. Addenda
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10. Exhibits to this Agreement (enumerated as follows):
a. Notice to Proceed, inclusive;
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b. CONTRACTOR's Bid, inclusive;
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11. The following which may be delivered or issued on or after the Effective Date of the Agreement and are not
attached hereto:
a. Written Amendments;
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b. Work Change Directives;
c. Change Order(s).
I B. The documents listed in paragraph9.01.f,.. are attached to this Agreement (except as expressly noted otherwise above).
C. There are no Contract Documents other than those listed above in this Article 9.
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00500-4
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D. The Contract Documents may only be amended, modified, or supplemented as provided in paragraph 3.05 of the
General Conditions.
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ARTICLEIO-MITSCELLANEODS
I 10.01 Terms
A. Terms used in this Agreement will have the meanings indicated in the General Conditions.
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10.02 Assignment of Contract
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A. No assignment by a party hereto of any rights under or interests in the Contract will be binding on another party hereto
without the written consent of the party sought to be bound; and, specifically but without limitation, moneys that may become due
and moneys that are due may not be assigned without such consent (except to the extent that the effect of this restriction may be
. limited by law), and unless specifically stated to the contrary in any written consent to an assignment, no assignment will release
or discharge the assignor from any duty or responsibility under the Contract Documents.
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10.03 Successors and Assigns
A. . OWNER and CON1RACTOR each binds itself, its partners, successors, assigns, and legal representatives to the other
party hereto, its partners, successors, assigns, and legal representatives in respect to all covenants, agreements, and obligations
contained in the Contract Documents.
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10.04 Severability
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A. Any provision or part of the Contract Documents held to be void or unenforceable under any Law or Regulation shall be
deemed stricken, and all remaining provisions shall continue to be valid and binding upon OWNER and CONTRACTOR, who
agree that the Contract Documents shall be reformed to replace such stricken provision or part thereof with a valid and
enforceable provision that comes as close as possible to expressing the intention of the stricken provision.
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10.05 Consent to Jurisdiction
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A. All claims, disputes and other matters in question between the OWNER and the CONTRACTOR arising out or
related to the Agreement, or the breach thereof, shall be decided in the Superior Court of Richmond County, GA.
The Contractor, by executing this Agreement, specifically consents to venue in Richmond County, GA and waives
any right to contest the venue in the Superior Court of Richmond County, GA. . -
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10.06 Retainage
A. Notwithstanding any proVISIOn of the law to the contrary, the parties agree that no interest shall be due
CON1RACTOR on any sum held as retainage pursuant to this Agreement and CONTRACTOR specifically waives any
claim to same.
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. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, OWNER and CONTRACTOR have signed this Agreement in duplicate. One counterpart each has
been delivered to OWNER and CON1RACTOR. All portions of the Contract Documents have been signed or identified by
OWNER and CONTRACTOR or on their behalf.
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This Agreement will be effective on ~ \L , ~ (which is the Effective Date of the Agreement).
OWNER:
CON1RACTOR:
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~)"'<lty;...g:RGlt~V'.~~';"
'l"Q. "~,~:"z.,..r-',:~,~
;a~~t-"'Yi;;.~~~l~""
(If 0 WNER is a corporation, attach evidence of authority to
. sign. If OWNER is a public body, attach evidence of
authority to sign and ~esolution or other docwnents
authorizing execution of OWNER-CONTRACTOR
Agreement.)
Designated Representative:
Name:
Title:
Address:
Phone:
Facsimile:
00500-6
By:
13~~~ ~LWC-
~'.
"
Attest
[CORPORATE SEAL]
0J kl d '^-- ~ ~~ ~~_,.;
,~ .
-,;
Address for giving notices:
2- ~?C;- ~ \c- f4,~
~ -nLANl> I ~
-zqb~
License No. ~ \ D~ 0
(Where applicable)
Agent for servi~e of process: j,J I ~urr1~~
(If CON1RACTOR is a corporation or a partnership, attach
evidence of authority to sign.)
Designated Representative:
Name:
\;J. ~u;;n-- ~>
P~I~
z..:~~~ Pm>M\c... ~
~ T~pJt:>, ~ z-~BtZ-
~ed;) 6Z1-0J~
L~~) 82.-1 - ,<gb~
Title:
Address:
Phone:
Facsimile:
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Eastview Park Improvements
Augusta-Richmond County Recreation and Parks
July 7,2008
SECTION C-550 NOTICE TO PROCEED
Notice to Proceed
Dated
Project: Eastview Park Improvements
lowner: Augusta-Richmond County Recreation
land Parks .
Contract:
Engineer's Project No.: 42.0801
Contractor:
Contractor's Address: [send Certified Mail, Return R;:ceipt Requested]
You are notified that the Contract Times under the above contract will commence to run on_. On or
before that date, you are to start performing your obligations under the Contract Documents. In accordance with
Article 4 of the Agreement, the number of days to achieve Substantial Completion is 45, and the number of days to
achieve readiness for fmal payment is 60.
Before you may start any Work at the Site, Paragraph 2.01.B of the General Conditions provides that you
and Owner must each deliver to the other (with copies to Engineer and other identified additional insureds) certificates
of insurance which each is required to purchase and maintain in accordance with the Contract Documents.
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Also, before you may start any Work at the Site, you must [add other requirements]:
Owner
Given by:
Authorized Signature
Title
Date.
Copy to Engineer
C-550 NOTICE TO PROCEED
Page 1 of 1
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Eastview P ark Improvements July 7; 2008
Augusta-Richmond County Recreation and Parks
C-700 Standard General Conditions of the Constr.uction Contract.
STANDARD.
GENERAL CONDITIONS
OF THE
CONSTRUCTION CONTRACT
C-700 Standard General Conditions of the Construction Contract.
00700:- 0
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Eastview Park Improvements
Augusta-Richmond County Recreation and Parks
July 7, 2008
STANDARD
GENERAL CONDITIONS
OF THE
CONSTRUCTION CONTRACT
Prepared by
ENGlNEERS JOlNT CONTRACT DOCUMENTS COMMITTEE
and
Issued and Published Jointly By
-----
ACEC
fi National Society of .
Professional Engineers
Professional Engineers in Private Practice
JlSI'I! American Society
~ "Iii of Civil Engineers
ltM.ERIG....N COUNCIl. OF ENGI!'<"F.ERJNG COMl'ANlF-'i:
PROFESSIONAL ENGINEERS IN PRIVATE PRACTICE
a practice division of the .
NATIONAL SOCIETY OF PROFESSIONAL ENGINEERS
AMERICAN COUNCIL OF ENGINEERING COMPANIES
AMERICAN SOCIETY OF CIVIL ENGINEERS
This document has been approved and endorsed by
The Associated General Contractors of AmerIca
~
Knowledge for Creating
and Sustaining
the 8unt Environment
Construction Specifications Institute.
.C-700 Standard General Conditions of the Construction Contract.
00700 - 1
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Eastview Park Improvements
Augusta-Richmond County Recreation and Parks
July 7, 2008
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Copyright @2002
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National Society of Profess iona 1 Engineers
1420 King Street, Alexandria, VA 22314
American Council of Engineering Companies
1015 15th Street, N.W., Washington, DC 20005
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American Society of Civil Engineers
1801 Alexander Bell Drive, Reston, VA 20191-4400
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These General Conditions have been prepared for use with the Suggested Forms of Agreement Between Owner and
Contractor Nos. C-520 or C-525 (2002 Editions). Their provisions are interrelated and a change in one may necessitate a
change in the other. Comments concerning their USage are contained in the EJCDC Construction Documents, General and
Instructions (No. C-OOl) (2002 Edition). For guidance in the preparation of Supplementary Conditions, see Guide to the
Preparation ofSupplementary Conditions (No. C-800) (2002 Edition). .
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
C-700 Standard General Conditions of the Construction Contract.
1
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Eastview Park Improvements
Augusta-Richmond County Recreation and Parks
July 7, 2008
6.11 Use of Site and Other Areas...........................................
ARTICLE 1 - DEFINITIONS AND TERMINOLOGY........................6..12.........Re.car.dD.o.cuments.........................................6...............
1.01 Defined Terms. .......................... ....................... ........ .......... .6..13........ .Safet}1.and.Pr.atectioll.. ............................. ..... 6...............
1.02 Terminology ............................... ............................. .......... .6..1A......... Safet}1.R.epr.esentativ.e. .............. .....................8...............
ARTICLE 2 - PRELIMINARY MATTERS... ...................................... .6..15......... Hazard. Ca7:1:1JmlJ'1ication Erogr.ams................9...............
2.01 Delivery of Bonds and Evidence of Insurance ...................6_.1.6.........Er.h.er.gen.cies...................................................9...............
2.02 Copies of Documents ........................... ................... ....... ... .6..1.7......... Shop. Dr:awings .and.Samples.. .... ...................9...............
2.03 Commencement of Contract Times; Notice to 6.18 Continuing the WOI~k ..........................:.........................:.
Proceed 9 6.19 Contractor's General Warranty and
2.04 Starting the Work..... ............................. ..:....... .................. .Guar.antee... ............................... ........... ...................... ...9 ......... ......
i05 . Before Starting Construction .............................................6.2D.........hu1emnifi.catwn..............................................9............... .
2.06 Preconstruction Conference........ .......... .................. .......... .6.2.1....:.. .. Delegatimi:afPr.ojess.ianal.Design. Ser.vices. .9....... ........
2.07 Initial Acceptance of Schedules................................ ... .ARTICLE.1.~. .ol'HERW.oRKA T. THE.SITE.. .......... .,...9...............
ARTICLE 3 - CONTRACT DOCUMENTS: INTENT, 7.01 Related Work at Site.......................................................
AMENDING, REUSE ..................................... ..... ..................... .......... ..7.D2......... CaardiJ2atioll................................... .... ........10...............
3.01 Intent ................................................................................. J.D3...... ...Legal. Relatial1Ships....:. ............ .............,'. ....10...... .........
3.02 Reference Standards..................................................... ARTICLE. L. .oWNER~ S. RESP.ONSIBIUTIES.... .:~:. ...1 0............:..
3.03 Reporting and Resolving Discrepancies ........................... B.D.1......... Cam=ica1io.r.JS. to. Cantra.cwr.... ................10...............
3.04 Amending and Supplementing Contract 8..02 Replacement of Engineer ...............................................
Documents.................... .............................................................. ...... .8-D3........ .F.urnish Data ............................. ................ ..11...............
3.05 Reuse of Documents .................:............................... ......... B.DA....... ..Pay..Wh.en. Due.............. ............... .............. ..11....... ........
3.06 Electronic Data ...... ........................................................... B.D5.........Lmuls .and.Eas.em.ents;.Repor.ts. mulI.ests... .11...............
ARTICLE 4 - AVAILABILITY OF LANDS; 8.06 Insurance .............:.........................................................
SUBSURFACE AND PHYSICAL CONDITIONS; 8.07 Change Orders...............................................................
HAZARDOUS ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS; 8.08 Inspections, Tests, and Approvals ..................................
REFERENCE POINTS ....... .......... ............ ................. .................. ......... B.D9...... ...L.imitatial1S. on. Ow.nel:.'s .R.es.p'O.r.JSibilities.....ll.... ...........
4.01 Availability of Lands ..,.................................. ....................B..ID.........Undiscl.osedHazar.daus.EnvironmentaI......ll
4.02 Subsurface and Physical Conditions................................. Condition....... ..... ........... ............................. .......... .......12...............
4.03 Differing Subsurface or Physical Conditions....................B..1.1.........Evidence.afEinmu:ial.Arr.angem.ents..........12...............
4.04 Underground Facilities... ..................... ................... ...... ARTICLE. 9. ~. ENGINEER'.s.STAT.US .DURING.. ....... .13
4.05 Reference Points....................... .................................. ...cONSTRUCTION.............................. ......... .... ............ ....13......... ......
4.06 Hazardous Environmental Condition at Site ....................9.D.1.......:.0w.nel:.'s.Repr.eser.ztativ.e..............................13...............
ARTICLE 5 - BONDS AND INSURANCE ........................................9.D2.........J!isits.to.Site.................................................lA...............
5.01 Performance, Payment, and Other Bonds .........................9_D3.........Praject.Repr.eseJ.1.tativ.e................................lA....~......... .
5.02 Licensed Sureties and Insurers............... .......................... 9.DA........ .Autharized. Variatians.m..Wark.................. .15...............
5.03 Certificates of Insurance................ ............................. ..:... 9_D5........ . Rej.ecting Dejective. H!or.k............ ......... ...... .15...............
5.04 Contractor's Liability Insurance.............................. ......... 9.D.6. ~...... . Shop. Dr.a.wings, .CJumg.e. Orders. and...... .....15 .
5.05 Owner's Liability Insurance .............................................Payments2.8.................................................................16
5.06 Property Insurance........... ...... .................................... ...... 9.D.7........ . Determinatwns. !or..uniJ. Erice. H!or.k:..... .... .16...............
5.07 . Waiver of Rights................................................................9.DB.......:.Decisions.an.Requir.ements..ojContr.act......17
5.08 Receipt and Application of Insurance Documents and Acceptability of Work...........................................
Proceeds 17 9.09 Limitations on Engineer's Authority and
5.09 Acceptance of Bonds and Insurance; Option Responsibilities .............................................................................. .
to Replace. ........:.....................................:................ ......... .:........... ARTICLE. 1 O.~. .cHANGES. lli..THE. WO.Rl(;. CLAIMS. 17 ...............
5.10 Partial Utilization, Acknowledgment of 10..91 Authorized Changes in the Work ...................................
Property Insurer........ ................................. ................... ............. ...... ..1D.D2..... .Unauthor.ized. Changes .in. the. Work..........: .18....... ..:.....
ARTICLE 6 - CONTRACTOR'S RESPONSIBILITIES ......................1D.D3.......Ex.ecutian.afChange'Or.ders.......................18...............
. 6.01 Supervision and Superintendence ........... .......... ..................1D.DA.......Natificatian. to. Sur.ety.............................. .....18...............
6.02 Labor; Working Hours.................... ................................... .1.0.D5....... Claims................ .......... ...... ....... ............ .... ...18...............
6.03 Services, Materials, and Equipment..............................ARTICLE.1 L..cOSI'OF..THE.WORK.;.........................18
6.04 Progress Schedule.............. ...... ............................... ......ALLOW.AN.CBS; .uNIT. PRICE WORK.... ................... .18...............
6.05 Substitutes and "Or-Equals"..................................... ...... ..1.LDJ....... Cast.o! th.e. .Wo.rk........ ................ ....... ...........19...............
6.06 Concerning Subcontractors, Suppliers, and 11.02 Allowances ................:....,...............................................
Others 20 11.03 Unit Price Work .............................................................
6.07 Patent Fees and Royalties .............................................ARTICLE.12.~..cHANGE.0E.CONIRACT.PRlCE;.....21
u.08 Permits .......,.................................:.................. ...............cHANGE.OE.CONIRACT.II11ES...............................21...............
6.09 Laws and Regulations. .............. ... ... ..... ... .... .... ... ....... .........12.D.1.... ... Change..of.Contr.act.Pr.ice.. ..... ........ ........ .... .21...............
6.10 Taxes .... ................ ......... ... ...... .... ................. .... ... ....... ...... ..12D2.... ... Change.of.Contr.act.';rimes.... ........ ........ .......22.. ..... ........
C.700 Standard General Conditions of the Construction Contract.
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Eastview Park Improvements
Augusta-Richmond County Recreation and Parks
July 7,2008
12.03 Delays .......................................:........................................................................................... .................................33
ARTICLE 13 - TESTS AND INSPECTIONS;
CORRECTION, REMOVAL OR ACCEPTANCE OF
DEFECTIVE WORK ..........................................................................................................................................................~.......33
i~:~; ~~:;: % ft;%~~.:: ::::: ::: :::::::: :::: ::::: ::::::::: ::: ::: :::: ::::::: ::::: ::::::::: :.:.::::: :::::: :::::: ::::: ::::::::: ::: ::::::~:::: :::: ::::: :::::::::::: ::::: ::::: :::~~
13.03 Tests and Inspections ........................................................... ......................................... ........................................ .33
13.04 Uncovering Work ................. .................................................................... .........~..........:...... ............. ....... .......... .....34
13.05 Owner May Stop the Work ..........................~...................................................:......................................................34
13.06 Correction or Removal of Defective Work................................................................................:............................34
13.07 Correction Period .:..................................................................... _..................... ...c.:.... ....... ,.......................... .........34
13.08 Acceptance of Defective Work..............,.............................................................................. ......... ....................... ..35
13.09 Owner May Correct Defective Work......................................................................................,...............................35
ARTICLE 14 - PAYMENTS TO CONTRACTOR AND
COMPLETION ................................................................ ...........................................................................................................36
14.01 Schedule. of Values....... ............................................... .:.............:....................... ............... ..... ............. ........ ......... ..36
14.02 Progress Payments................................ ........................................................................... ..................................... ..36
14.03 Contractor's Warranty of Title .................... .:............................................... ..................................... .......... ......... .37
14.04 Substantial Completion......... ~........................................ ........... ............................................... ...... ............. ........... 37
14.05 Partial Utilization........:........................ ................. ............. .................... ............. ............................. .....................38
14.06 Final Inspection ... .................... .:.......... .....:.................. ................................................. .......... ................... ............38
14.07 Final Payment. ...... ............................................... ...... ..... ...................................................... ...................... ............38
14.08 Final Completion Delayed................................... .:-:............................... .......... .:............. .... ...... :....... ................... ..39
14.09 Waiver of Claims......................................................................................... .... ............................................... .... ....39
ARTICLE 15 - SUSPENSION OF WORK AND
TERMINATION .........................................................:...... ..................... ..................... ..............................................................39
15.01 Owner May Suspend Work..... ...................................... .......... ................................................... ........ ................... ..39
15.02 Owner May Terminate for Cause.............. ..................... ............. ........................ ......... ......... .......... ............ ....... ....39
15.03 Owner May Terminate For Convenience...........................................:....................................................................40
15.04 Contractor May Stop Work or Terminate ...... ..................................................................,.....................................40
ARTICLE 16 - DISPUTE RESOLUTION :....................... ..'. ................................ .....................................................................41
16.01 Methods and Procedures............................................................. ........... ................................. .......... ......:........... ..41
ARTICLE 17 - MISCELLANEOUS ................................:........................................................................................................41
17.01 Giving Notice.............. ..................... ................................ ......... ............... .:..... .... ...... ~:... :...... ...:....... ........... .:...... ...41
17.02 Computation of Times... ............................................... ................................:..... .......... ........ ............ .......... .......... ..41
17.03 Cumulative Remedies ............................................... ........................................................................ .......:............: ..41
17.04 Survival of Obligations .......:................... ....... ..:......................................... ............................................................41
17.05 Controlling Law............................................. ... ,........................................................ ..............:.............................41
17.06 Headings. ....... ......... ....... ........ ........ ........ .... ............... ...... .... ...... ........ ........ ........ ......... .....41 '
C-700 Standard General Condifions of the Construction Contract.
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Eastview Park Improvements
Augusta~Richmond County Recreation and Parks
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GENERAL CONDITIONS
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ARTICLE 1 - DEFINITIONS AND TERMINOLOGY
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1.01 Defined Terms
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A. Wherever used in the Bidding Requirements
or Contract Documents and printed with initial capital
.letters, the terms l~sted below will have the meanings
indicated which are applicable to both the singular and
plural thereof. In addition to terms specifically defined,
terms with initial capital letters in the Contract
Documents include references to identified articles and
paragraphs, and the titles of other documents or forms.
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1. Addenda-- Written or graphic instruments
issued prior to the opening of Bids which clarifY, correct,
or change the Bidding Requirements or the proposed
Contract Documents.
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2. Agreement--The written instrument which is
evidence of the agreement between Owner and Contractor
covering the Work.
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- 3. Application for Payment-- The form acceptable
to Engineer which is to be used by Coritractor during the
course of the Work in requesting progress or final
payments and which is to be accompanied by such
supporting documentation as is required by the Contract
Documents.
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4. Asbestos--Any material. that contains more
than one percent asbestos and is friable or is releasing
asbestos fibers into the ,air above current action levels
esta~lished by the United States Occupational Safety and
Health Administration.
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5. Bid-The offer or proposal of a Bidder
submitted on the prescribed form setting forth the prices
for the Work to be performed.
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6. Bidder-- The individual or entity who submits
a Bid directly to Owner. .
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7. Bidding
Requirements and the
(includip.g all Addenda).
Documents-- The Bidding
proposed Contract Documents
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8. Bidding Requirements--The Advertisement or
Invitation to Bid, Instructions to Bidders, bid security of
acceptable form, if any, and the Bid. Form with any
supplements.
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9. Change Order--A document recommended by
Engineer which is signed by Contractor and Owner and
authorizes an addition, deletion, or revision in the Work
July 7,2008
or an adjustment in the Contract Price or the Contract
Times, issued on or after the Effective Date of the
Agreement.
10. Claim--A demand or assertio'n by Owner or
Contractor seeking an adjustment of Contract Price or
Contract Tinies, or both, or other relief with respect to the
terms of the Contract. A demand for money or services by
a third party is not a Claim.
11. Contract-- The entin~ and integrated written
agreement between the Owner and Contractor concerning
the Work. The Contract supersedes prior negotiations,
representations, or agreements, whether written or oral.
12. Contract Documents-- Those items so
designated in the Agreement. Only printed or hard copies
of ~the items listed in the. Agreement are Contract
Documents. Approved Shop Drawings, other Contractor's
submittals, and the reports and drawings of subsurface
and physical conditions are not Contract Documents.
13. Contract Price--The moneys payable by
Owner to Contractor for completion of the Work in
accordance with the Contract Documents as stated in the
Agreement (subject to the provisions of Paragraph 11.03
in the case of Unit Price Work).
14. Contract Times--The number of days or the
dates stated in the Agreement to: (i) achieve Milestones, if
any, (ii) achieve Substantiai Completion; and. (iii) com-
plete the Work so that it is ready for fmal payment as
evidenced by Engineer's written recommendation of final
payment.
15. Contractor-- The individual or entity with
whom Owner has entered into the Agreement.
16. Cost of the Work--See Paragraph 11.01.A for
definition.
17. Drawings-- That part of the Contract
Documents prepared or approved by Engineer which
graphically shows the scope, extent, and character of the
Work to be performed by Contractor. Shop Drawings and
other Contractor submittals are not Drawings as so
defined. ' .
18. Effective Date of the Agreement--The date
indicated in the Agreement on which it becomes effective,
but if no such date is indicated, it means the date on
which the Agreement is signed and delivered by the last
of the two parties to sign and deliver.
19. Engineer--The individual or entity named as
such in the Agreement.
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C-700 Standard General Conditions ofthe Construction Contract.
00700 - 5
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Eastview Park Improvements
Augusta-Richmond County Recreation and Parks
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20. Field Order--A written order issued by
Engineer which requires minor changes in the Work but
which does not involve a change in the Contract Price or
the Contract Times.
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21. General Requirements--Sections of Division
1 of the Specifications. The General Requirements pertain
to all sections of the Specifications.
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22.' Hazardous Environmental Condition--The
presence at the Site of Asbestos, PCBs, Petroleum,
Hazardous Waste, or Radioactive Material in such
quantities or circumstances .that may present a substantial
danger to persons or property exposed thereto in
connection with the Work.
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23. Hazardous Waste--The term Hazardous
Waste shall have the meaning provided in Section 1004 of
the Solid Waste Disposal Act (42 tJSC Section 6903) as
amended from time to time.
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24. Laws and Regulations; Laws or Regulations-
-Any and all applicable laws, rules, regulations, ordinanc-
es, codes, and orders of any and all governmental bodies,
agencies, authorities, and courts having jurisdiction.
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25. Liens--Charges, security interests, or
encumbrances upon Project funds, real property, or
personal property.
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26. Milestone--A principal event specified ill the
Contract Documents relating to .an intermediate .comple-
tion date or time prior to Substantial Completion of all the
Work.
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27. Notice of Award--The written notice by
Owner to the Successful Bidder stating that upon timely
compliance by the Successful Bidder with the conditions
precedent listed therein, Owller will sign' and deliver the
Agreement. '
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28. Notice to Proceed~-A Written notice given by
Owner to Contractor fixing the date on which the Con-
traCt 'Times will commence to run and on which
Contractor shall start to perform the W otk under the
Contract Documents.
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29. Owner--The individual or entity with whom
Contractor has entered into the Agreement and for whom
. the Work is to be performed.
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30. PCBs--Polychlorinated biphenyls.
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31. Petroleum-Petroleum, including crude oil or
any fraction tllereof which is liquid at standard conditions
of temperature and pressure (60 degrees Fahrenheit and'
14.7 pounds per square inch absolute), such as oil,
petroleurn, fuel oil, oil sludge, oil refuse, gasoline,
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July 7, 2008
kerosene, and oil mixed with other non-Hazardous Waste
and crude oils.
32. Progress Schedule--A schedule, prepared and
maintained by Contractor, describing the sequence and
duration of the activities comprising the Contractor's plan
to accomplish the Work within the Contract Times.
33. Project--The total construction of which the
Work to be performed under the Contract Documents may
be the whole, or a part.
34. Project Manual-- The bound documentary
information prepared for bidding and constructing the
Work. A listing of the contents of the Project Manual,
which may be bound in one or more volumes, is
contained in the table(s) of contents.
35. Radioactive Material--Source, special nucle-
ar, or byproduct material as defmed by the Atomic Energy
Act of 1954 (42 USC Section 2011et seq.) as amended
from time to time.
36. Related Entity -- An officer, director, partner,
employee, agent, consultant, or subcontractor.
37. Resident Project Representative-- The autho-
rized representative of Engineer who may be assigned to
the Site or any part thereof.
38. Samples--Physical examples of materials,
equipment, or workmanship that are representative of
some portion of the Work and . which establish the
standards by which such portion of the Work will be
judged.
39. Schedule of Submittals--A schedule, prepared
and maintained by Contractor, of required submittals and
the time requirements .to support scheduled performance
of related construction activities~
40. Schedule of Values--A schedule, prepared
and maintained by Contractor, allocating portions of the
Contract Price to various portions of the Work and used
as the basis for reviewing Contractor's Applications for
Payment.
41. Shop Drawings--All drawings, diagrams,
. illustrations, schedules, and other data or information
which are specifically prepared or assembled by or for
Contractor and submitted by Contractor to illustrate some
portion of the Work.
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C-700 Standard General Conditions of the Construction Contract.
00700 - 6
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Eastview Park Improvements
Augusta-Richmond County Recreation and Parks
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42. Site-Lands or areas indicated. in the Contract
Documents as being furnished by Owner upon which the
Work is to be performed, including rights-of-way and
easements for access thereto, imd such other lands
furnished by Owner which are designated for the use of
Contractor.
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43. Specifications--That part of the Contract
Documents consisting of written requirements for
materials, equipment, systems, standards and
workmanship as applied to the Work, and certain
administrative requirements and procedural matters
applicable thereto.
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44. Subcontractor--An individual or entity
having a direct contract with Contractor or with any other
Subcontractor for the performance of a part of the Work
at the Site.
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45. Substantial Completion--The time at which
the Work (or a specified part thereof) has progressed to
the point where, in the opinion of Engineer, the Work (or
a specified part thereof) is sufficiently complete, in
accordance with the Contract Documents, so that the
Work (or a specified part thereof). can be utilized for the
purposes for which it is intended. The terms "substantially
complete" and "substantially completed" as applied to all
or part of the Work refer to Substantial Completion
thereof.
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46. Successful Bidder-- The Bidder submitting a
responsive Bid to whom Owner makes an award.
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47.. Supplementary Conditions-- That part of the
Contract Documents which amends or supplements these
General Conditions.
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48. Supplier--A manufacturer, fabricator, suppli-
er, distributor, materialman, or vendor having a direct
contract with Contractor or with any Subcontractor to
furnish materials or equipment to pe incorporated in the
Work by Contractor or any Subcontractor.
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49. Underground Facilities--All underground
. pipelines, conduits, ducts, cables, wires, rnanholes, vaults,
tanks, tunnels, or other such facilities or attachments, and
any encasements containing such facilities, including
those that convey electricity, gases, steam, liquid
petroleum products, telephone or other communications,
cable television, water, - wastewater, storm water, other
liquids or chemicals, or traffic or other control systems.
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50. Unit Price Work--Work to be paid for on the
basis of unit prices. .
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51. Work--The entire construction or the various
separately identifiable parts thereof required to be
provided under the Contract Documents. Work includes
July 7, 2008
and is the result of performing or providing all labor,
services, and documentation necessary to produce such
construction, and furnishing, installing, and incorporating
all Ipaterials and equipment into such construction, all as
required by the Contract Documents.
52. Work Change Directive--A written statement
to Contractor issued on or after the Effective Date of the
Agreement and signed by Owner and recommended by
Engineer ordering an addition, deletion, or revision in the.
Work, or responding to differing or unforeseen subsurface
or physical conditions. under which the Work is to be
performed or to emergencies. A Work Change Directive
will not change the Contract Price or the Contract Times
but is evidence that the parties expect that the change
ordered or. documented by a Work Change Directive will
be incorporated in a subsequently.issued Change Order
following negotiations by the parties as to its effect, if
any, on the Contract Price or Contract Times.
1.02 Terminology
A. The following words or terms are not defined
but, when used in the Bidding Requirements or Contract
Documents, have the following meaning.
B. Intent of Certain Terms or Adjectives
1. The Contract Documents include the terms "as
allowed," "as approved," "as ordered", "as directed" or
terms of like effect or import to authorize an exercise of .
professional judgment by Engineer. In addition, the
adjectives "reasonable," "suitable," "acceptable,"
"proper," "satisfactory," or adjectives of like effect or
import are used to describe an action or determination of
Engineer as to the Work. It is in~ended that such exercise
of professional judgment, action or determination will be
solely to evaluate, in general, the Work for compliance
with the requirements of and information in the Contract
Documents and conformance with the design concept of
the completed Project as a functioning whole as shown or
indicated in the Contract Documents (unless there is a
specific statement indicating otherwise). The use of any
such term or adjective is not intended to and shall not be
effective to assign to Engineer any duty or authority to
supervise or direct the performance of the Work or any
duty or authority to undertake responsibility contrary to
the provisions of Paragraph 9.09 or any other provision of
the Contract Documents.
C. Day
1. The word "dai' means a calendar day
of 24 hours measured from midnight to the next midnight.
D. Defective
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C-700 Standard General Conditions of the Construction Contract.
00700 - 7
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Eastview Park Improvements
Augusta-Richmond County Recreation and Parks
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1. The word "defective," when modifying the
word "Work," refers to Work that is unsatisfactory,
faulty, or deficient in that it:
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a. does not conform to the Contract Documents,
or
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b.. does not meet the requirements of any
applicable inspection, reference standard, test, or
approval referred to in the Contract Documents,
or
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c. has been damaged prior to Engineer's -
recommendation of final payment (unless
responsibility for the protection thereof has been
assumed by Owner at Substantial Completion in
accordance with Paragraph 14.04 or 14.05).
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E. Furnish, Install, Peiform, Provide
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1. The word "furnish," when used in connection
with services, materials, or equipment, shall mean to
supply and deliver said services, materials, or equipment
to the Site (or some other specified 10cation) ready for use
or installation and in usable or operable condition.
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2. The word "install," when used in connection
with services, materials, or equipment, shall mean to put
into use or place in final position said services, materials,.
or equipment complete and ready for intended use.
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3. The words "perform" or "provide," when used
in connection with services, materials, or equipment, shall
mean to furnish and install said services, materials, or
equipment complete and ready for intended use.
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4. When "furnish," "install," "perform," or "pro-
vide" is not used in connection with services, materials, or
equipment in a context' clearly requiring an obligation of
Contractor, "provide" is implied.
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F. Unless stated otherwise in the Contract Docu-
ments, words or phrases which have a well-known
technical or construction industry or trade meaning are
used in the Contract Documents in accordance with such
recognized meaning.
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ARTICLE 2 - PRELIMINARY MATTERS
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2.01 DelivelY of Bonds and Evidence of Insurance
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A. When Contractor delivers the executed
counterparts of the Agreement to Owner, Contractor shall
also deliver to Owner such bonds as Contractor may be
required to furnish.
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July 7,2008
B. Evidence of Insurance: Before any Work at
the Site is started, Contractor and Owner shall each
deliver to the other, with copies to each additional insured
identified in the Supplementary Conditions, certlficates of
insurance (and other evidence of insurance which either
of them or any additional insured may reasonably request)
which Contractor and Owner iespectively are required to
purchase and maintain in accordance with Article 5.
.2.02
Copies of Documents
A. Owner shall furnish to Contractor up to ten~
printed or hard copies of the Drawings and Project
Manual. Additional copies will be furnished upon request
at the cost ofreproduction.
2.03 Commencement of Contract Times; Notice to
Proceed
A. The Contract Times will commence to run on
the thirtieth day after the Effective Date of the Agreement
or, if a Notice to Proceed is given, on the day indicated in
the Notice to Proceed. A Notice to Proceed may be given
at any time within 30 days after the Effective Date of the
Agreement In no event will the Contract Times com-
mence to run later than the sixtieth day after the day of
Bid opening or the thirtieth day after the Effective Date of
the Agreement, whichever date is earlier.
2.04 Starting the Work
A. Contractor shall start to perform the Work on
the date when the Contract Times commence to run. No
Work shall be done at the Site prior to the date on which
the Contract Times commence to run.
2.05 Before Starting Construction
A. Preliminary Schedules: Within 10 days after
the Effective Date of the Agreement (unless otherwise
specified in the General Requirements), Contractor shall
submit to Engineer for timely review:
1. a preliminary Progress Schedule; indicating
the times (numbers of days or dates) for starting and
completing the various stages of the Work, including any
Milestones specified in the Contract Documents;
2. a preliminary Schedule of Submittals; and
3. a preliminary Schedule of Values for all of the
Work which includes quantities and prices of items which
when added together equal the Contract Price and subdi-
vides the Work into component parts in sufficient detail to
serve as the basis for progress payments during
performance of the Work. Such prices will include an
appropriate amount of overhead and profit. applicable to
each item of Work.
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C-700 Standard General Conditions of the Construction Contract.
00700 - 8
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Eastview Park Improvements
Augusta-Richmond County Recreation and Parks
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2.06 Preconstruction Conference
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. A. Before any Work at the Site is started, a
conference attended by Owner, Contractor, Engineer, and
others as appropriate will be held to establish a working
. understanding among the parties as to the. Work and to
- discuss the schedules referred to in Paragraph 2.05.A,
procedures for handling Shop Drawings and other
submittals, processing Applications for Payment, and
maintaining required records.
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2.07
Initial Acceptance of Schedules
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A. At least 10 days before submission of the fIrst
Application for Payment a conference attended by
Contractor, Engineer, and others as appropriate will be
held to review for acceptability to Engineer as provided
below the schedules submitted in accordance with
Baragraph 2.G5.A. Contractor shall have an additional 10
days to make corrections and adjustments and to complete
and resubmit the schedules. No progress payment shall be
made to Contractor until acceptable schedules are
submitted to Engineer.
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1. The Progress Schedule will be acceptable to
Engineer if it provides an orderly progression of the Work
to completion within the Contract Times. Such acceptance
will not impose on Engineer responsibility for the
Progress Schedule, for. sequencing, scheduling, or
progress of the Work nor interfere with or .relieve
Contractor from Contractor's full responsibility therefor.
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2. Contractor's Schedule of Submittals will be
acceptable to Engineer if it provides a workable
arrangement for reviewing and processing the required
submittals.
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3. Contractor's Schedule of Val1ieswill be
acceptable to Engineer as to form and substance if it
provides a reasonable allocation of the Contract Price to
component parts of the Work.
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ARTICLE 3 - CONTRACT DOCUMENTS: INTENT,
AMENDING, REUSE
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3.01 Intent
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A. The Contract Documents are complementary;
what is required by one is as binding as if required by all.
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B. It is the intent of the Contract Documents to
describe a functionally complete Proj ect (or part thereof) .
to be constructed in accordance with the Contract Docu-
ments. Any labor, documentation, services, materials, or
equipment that may reasonably be inferred from the
Contract Documents or from prevailing custom or trade
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July 7,2008
usage as being required to produce the intended result will
be provided whether or not specifIcally called for at no
additional cost to Owner.
C. ClarifIcations and interpretations of the
Contract Documents shall be issued by Engineer as
provided in Article 9.
3.02 Reference Standards
A. Standards, SpecifIcations, Codes, Laws, and
Regulations
1. Reference to standards, specifIcations,
manuals, or codes of any tecbnical society, organization,
or association, or to Laws or Regulations, whether such
reference be specific or. by implication, shall mean the
standard, specification, manual, code, or Laws or Regula-
tions in effect at the time of opening of Bids (or on the
Effective Date of the Agreement if there were no Bids),
except as may be otherwise specifIcally stated in the .
Contract Documents:
2. No proVISIon of any such standard,
specifIcation, manual or code, or any instruction of a
Supplier shall be effective to change the duties or
responsibilities of Owner, Contractor, or'Engineer, or any
of their subcontractors, consultants, agents, or employees
from those set forth in the Contract Documents. No such
provision or instruction shall be effective to assign to
Owner, or Engineer, or any of, their Related Entities, any
auty or authority to supervise or diiect the performance of
the Work or any duty or authority to undertake respon-
sibility inconsistent with the p~ovisions of the Contract
Documents.
3.03 Reporting and Resolving Discrepancies
A. Reporting Discrepancies
1. Contractor's Review of Contract Documents
Before Starting Work: Before undertaking each part of the
Work, Contractor shall carefully s~dy and compare the
Contract Documents and check and verify pertinent
fIgures therein and all applicable fIeld measurements.
Contractor shall promptly report in writing to Engineer
any conflict, error, ambiguity, or discrepancy which
Contractor may discover and shall obtain a written
interpretation or. clarifIcation from Engineer before
proceeding with any Work affected thereby.
2. Contractor's Review of Contract Documents
During Performance of Work: If, during the performance
of the Work, Contractor discovers any conflict, error,
~ambiguity, or discrepancy within the Contract Documents
or between the Contract Documents and any provision of
any Law or Regulation applicable to the perfo,rmance of
the Work or of any standard, specification, manual or
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C-700 Standard General Conditions oftbe Construction Contract.
00700 - 9
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Eastview Park Improvements
Augusta-Richmond County Recreation and Parks
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code, or of any instruction of any Supplier, Contractor
shall promptly report it to Engineer in writing. Contractor
shall not proceed with the Work affected thereby (except
in an emergency as required by Paragraph 6.16.A) until
an amendment or supplement to the Contract Documents
has been issued by one of the methods indicated in
Paragraph 3.04.
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3. Contractor shall not be liable to Owner or
Engineer for failure to report any conflict, error, ambigu-
ity, 'or discrepancy in the Contract Documents unless
Contractor knew or reasonably should have known
thereof.
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B. Resolving Discrepancies
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1. Except as may be otherwise specifically stated
in the Contract Documents, the provisions of the Contract
Documents shall take precedence in resolving any
conflict, error, ambiguity, or discrepancy between the
provisions of the Contract Documents and:
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a. the provisions of any standard, specification,
manual, code, or instruction (whether or not
specifically incorporated by. reference in the
Contract Documents); or
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b. the provisions of any Laws or Regulations
applicable to the performance of the Work
(unless such an interpretation of the provisions
of the Contract Documents would result in viola-
tion of such Law or Regulation).
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3.04 Amending
Documents
and Supplementing
Contract
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A. The Contract Documents may be amended to
provide for additions, deletions, and revisions in the Work
or to modify the terms and conditions thereof by either a
Change Order or a Work Change Directive.
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B. The requirements of the Contract Documents
may be supplemented, and minor variations and
deviations in the Work may be authorized, by one or more
of the following ways;
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1. A Field Order;
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2. Engineer's approval of a Shop Drawing or
Sample; (Subject to the provisions of Paragraph
6.17.D.3); or
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3. Engineer's written interpretation or
clarification.
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July 7,2008
3.05 Reuse of Documents
A. Contractor and any Subcontractor or Supplier
or other individual or entity performing or furnishing all
of the Work under a direct or indirect contract with
Contractor, shall not:
1. have or acquire any. title to or ownership
rights in any of the Drawings, Specifications, or
other documents (or copies of any thereof) prepared by or
bearing the seal of Engineer or Engineer's consultants,
including electronic media editions; or
2. reuse any of such Drawings, Specifications,
J other documents, or copies thereof on extensions
of the Project or any other project without written consent
of Owner and Engineer and specific written verification
or adaption by Engineer.
B: The prohibition of this Paragraph 3.05 will
survive fmal payment, or termination of the Contract.
Nothing herein shall preclude Contractor from retaining
copies of the Contract Documents foyrecord purposes. .
3.06 Electronic Data
A. Copies of data furnished by Owner or
Engineer to Contractor or Contractor to Owner or
Engineer that may be relied upon are limited to the
printed copies (also known as hard copies). Files in
electronic media format of text, data, graphics, or other
types are furnished only for the convenience of the
receiving party. Any conclusion or information obtained
or derived from such electronic files will be at the user's
sole risk. If there is a discrepancy between the electronic
files aJ?d the hard copies;1:he hard copies govern.
B. Because data stored in electronic media
format can deteriorate or be modified inadvertently or
otherwise without authorization of the data's creator, the
party receiving electronic files agrees that it will perform
. acceptance tests or procedures within 60 days, after which
the receiving party shall be deemed to have accepted the
data thus transferred. Any errors detected within the 60-
day acceptance period will be corrected by the
transferring party..
C. When transferring documents in electronic
media format, the transferring . party makes no
representations as to 10ng term compatibility, usability, or
readability of. documents resulting. from the use of
software application packages, operating systems, or
computer hardware differing. from those used by the
data's creator.
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C-700 Standard General Conditions of the Construction Contract.
00700 -10
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Eastview Park Improvements
Augusta-Richmond County Recreation and Parks
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ARTICLE 4 AVAILABILITY
SUBSURFACE AND PHYSICAL
HAZARDOUS ENVIRONMENTAL
REFERENCE POINTS
OF LANDS;
CONDITIONS;
CONDITIONS;
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4.01 Availability of Lands
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A Owner shall furnish the Site. Owner shall
notify Contractor of any encumbrances or restrictions not
of general application but specifically related to use of the
Site with which Contractor must comply in performing
the Work. Owner will obtain in a timely manner and pay
for easements for permanent structures or. permanent
changes in existing facilities. If Contractor and Owner are
unable to (lgree on entitlement to or on the amount or
extent, if any, of any adjustment in the Contract Price or
Contract Times, or both, as a result of any delay in
Owner's furnishing the Site or a part thereof, Contractor
may make a Claim therefor as provided in Paragraph
10.05.
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B. Upon reasonable written request, Owner shall
furnish Contractor with a current statement of record legal
title and legal description of the lands upon which the
Work is. to be performed and Owner's interest therein as
necessary for giving notice of or filing a mechanic's or
construction lien against such lands in accordance with
applicable Laws and Regulations.
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C. Contractor shall provide for .all additional
lands and access thereto that may be required for
temporary construction facilities or storage of materials
and equipment.
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4.02 SubsUl1ace and Physical Conditions
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A. Reports and Drawings: The Supplementary
Conditions identify:
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1. those reports of explorations and tests of
subsUrface conditions at or contiguous to the Site that
Engineer has used in preparing the Contract Documents;
and
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2. those drawings of physical conditions in or
relating to existing surface or subsurface structures at or
contiguous to the Site (except Underground Facilities)
that Engineer has used in preparing the Contract
Documents. .
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B. Limited Reliance by Contractor on Technical
Data Authorized:. Contractor may rely upon the general
accuracy of the "technical data" contained in such reports
and drawings, but such reports and drawings are not
Contract Documents. Such "technical data" is identified
in the Supplementary Conditions. Except for such reliance
on such "technical data/' Contractor may not rely upon or
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July 7, 2008
make any claim against Owner or Engineer, or any of
their Related Entities with respect to:
1. the completeness of such reports and drawings
for Contractor's purposes, including, but not limited to,
any . aspects of the means, methods, techniques,
sequences, and procedures of construction to be employed
by Contractor, and safety precautions and programs
incident thereto; or"
2. other data, interpretations, opinions, and
. information contained in such reports or shown or
indicated in such drawings; or
3. any Contractor interpretation of or conclusion
drawn from any "technical data" or any such other data,
interpretations, opinions, or information.
4.03 Differing Subsuiface or Physical Conditions
A. Notice: If Contractor believes that any subsur-
. face or physical condition at or contiguous to the Site that
is uncovered or revealed either: .
1. is of such a nature as to establish that any
"technical data" on which Contractor is entitled to rely as
provided in Paragraph 4.02 is materially inaccurate; or
2. is of such a nature as to require a change in the
Contract Documents; or
3. differs materially from that shown or indicated
in the Contract Documents; or .
4. is of an unusual nature, and differs materially
from conditions ordinarily encountered and generally
recognized as inherent ill work of the character provided
for in the Contract Documents;
then Contractor shall, promptly after becoming aware
thereof and before further disturbing the subsurface or
physical conditions or performing any Work in connec-
tion therewith (except in an emergency as required by
Paragraph 6.16.A), notify Owner and Engineer in writing
about such condition. Contractor shall not further disturb
such condition or perform any Work in connection
therewith (except as aforesaid) until receipt of written
order to do so.
B. Engineer's Review: After receipt of written
notice as required by Paragraph 4.03.A, Engineer will
promptly review the pertinent condition, determine the
necessity of Owner's obtaining additional exploration or
tests with respect thereto, and advise Owner in writing
(with a copy to Contractor) of Engineer's findings and
conclusions.
C. Possible Price and Times Adjustments
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L The Contract Price or the Contract Times, or
both, will be equitably adjusted to the extent that the
existence of such differing subsurface or physical
condition causes an increase or decrease in Contractor's
cost of, or time required for, performance of the Work;
subject, however, to the following:
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a. such condition must meet anyone or more of
the categories described in Paragraph 4.03.A;
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b. with respect to Work ,that is paid for on a Unit
Price Basis, any adjustment in Contract Price
will be subject to the provisions of Paragraphs
9.07 and 11.03.
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2. Contractor shall not be entitled to any
adjustment in the Contract Price or Contract Times if:
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a. Contractor knew of the existence of such
conditions at the time Contractor made a final
commitment to Owner with respect to Contract
Price and Contract Times by the submission of a
Bid or becoming bound under a negotiated
contract; or
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b. the existence of such condition could
reasonably have been discovered or revealed as a
result of any examination, investigation, explo-
ration, test, or study of the Site and contiguous
areas required by the Bidding Requirements or
Contract Documents to be conducted by or for
Contractor prior to Contractor's making such
finalcommitment;or
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c. Contractor failed to give the written notice as
required by Paragraph 4.03.A.
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3. If Owner and Contractor are unable to agree
on entitlement to or on the amount or extent, if any, of
any adjustment in the Contract Price or Contract Times,
or both, a Claim may be made therefor as provided in
Paragraph 10.05. However, Owner and Engineer, and any
of their Related Entities shall not be liable to Contractor
for any claims, costs, losses, or damages (including but
not limited to all lees and charges of engineers, architects,
. attorneys, and other professionals and all court or
arbitration or other dispute resolution costs) sustained by
Contractor on or in connection with any other project or
anticipated project.
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4.04 Underground Facilities
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A. Shown or Indicated: The information and data
shown or indicated in the Contract Documents with
respect to existing Underground Facilities at or
contiguous to the Site is based on information and data
July 7,2008
furnished to Owner or Engineer by the owners of such
Underground Facilities, including O'wner, or by others.
Unless it is otherwise expressly provided in the Sup-
plementary Conditions:
1. Owner and Engineer shall not be responsible
for the accuracy or completeness of any such information
or data; and
2. the cost of all of the following will be
included in the Contract Price, and Contractor shall have
full responsibility for:
a. reviewing and checking all such information
and data,
b. locating all Underground Facilities shown or
indicated in the Contract Documents,
c. coordination of the Work with the owners of
such Underground Facilities, including Owner,
during construction, and
d. the safety and protection of all such Under-
ground Facilities and repairing any damage
thereto resulting from the Work.
B. Not Shown or Indicated
1. If an Underground Facility is uncovered or
revealed at or contiguous to the Site which was not shown
or indicated, or not shown or indicated with reasonable
accuracy in the Contract Documents, Contractor shall,
promptly after becoming aware thereof and before further
disturbing conditions affected thereby or performing any
Work in connection therewith (except in an emergency as
required by Paragraph 6.16.A), identify the owner of such
Underground Facility and give written notice to that
owner, and to Owner and Engineer. Engineer will
promptly review the Underground Facility and determine
. the extent, if any, to which a change is required in the
Contract Documents to . reflect and document the
consequences of the existence or 10cation of the Under-
ground Facility. During such time, Contractor shall be
responsible for the safety and . protection of such
Underg;ound Facility. .
2. If Engineer concludes that a change in the
Contract Documents is required, a Work Change
Directive or a Change Order will be issued to reflect and
document such consequences. An equitable adjustment
shall be made in the Contract Price or Contract Times, or
both, to the extent that they are. attributable to the
existence or location of any Underground Facility that
was not shown or indicated or not shown or indicated
with reasonable accuracy in the Contract Documents and
that Contractor did not know of and could not reasonably
have been expected to be aware of or to have anticipated.
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If Owner and Contractor are unable to agree on
entitlement ta or on the amount or extent, if any, of any
such adjustment in Contract Price or Contract Times,
Owner or Contractor may make a Claim therefor as
provided ill Paragraph 10.05.
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4.05 Reference Points
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A. Owner shall provide engineering surveys to
establish reference points for construction which in
Engineer's judgment are necessary to enable Contractor
to proceed with the Work. Contractor shall be responsible
for laying aut the Work, shall protect and preserve the
established reference points and property monuments, and
shall make no changes or relocations without the prior
written approval of Owner. Contractor shall report to
Engineer whenever any reference point or property
monument is 10st or destroyed or requires relocation
because of necessary changes in grades 'or 10cations, and
shall be responsible far the accurate replacement or
relocation of such reference points or property
monuments by professionally qualified personnel.
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4.06 Hazardous Environmental Condition at Site
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A. Reports and Drawings: Reference is made to
the Supplementary Conditions for the identification of
those reports and drawings relating to a Hazardous
Environmental Condition identified at the Site, if any, that
have been utilized by the Engineer in the preparation of
the Contract Dacuments.
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B. Limited Reliance by Contractor on Technical
Data Authorized: Contractor lllay rely upon the general
. accuracy of the "technical data" contained in such reports
and drawings, but such reports and drawings are not
Contract Documents. Such "technical data" is identified
in the Supplementary Conditions. Except for such reliance
on such "technical data," Contractor may not rely upon or
make any claim against Owner or Engineer, or any of
their Related Entities with respect to:
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1. the completeness of such reports and drawings
far Contractor's purposes, including, but not limited to,
any aspects of the means, methods, techniques, sequences
and pracedures of canstruction to be employed by
Contractor and safety precautions and pragrams incident
thereto; or
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2. other data, interpretations, opmlOns and
information contained in such reports or shown or
indicated in such drawings; or
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3. any Contractor_interpretation of or conclusion
drawn from any "technical data" or any such other, data,
interpretations, opinions or information.
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July 7,2008
C. Contractor shall not be responsible for any
Hazardous Environmental Conditian uncovered or re-
vealed at the Site which was not shown or indicated in
Drawings or Specifications or identified in the Contract
Documents. to be within the scope of the. Work.
Contractar shall be responsible for a Hazardous
Environmental Condition created with any materials
brought to the Site.. by Contractor, Subcontractors,
Suppliers, or anyone else far whom Contractor is
responsible.
D. If Contractor encounters a Hazardous
Environmental Condition or if Contractor or anyone far
whom Contractor is responsible creates a Hazardous
Environmental Condition, Contractor shall immediately:
(i) secure or otherwise isalate such condition; (ii) stop all
Work in connection with such condition and in any area
affected thereby (except in an emergency as required by
Paragraph 6.16.A); and (iii) natify Owner and Engineer
(and promptly thereafter confirm such notice in writing).
Owner shallpramptly consult with Engineer concerning
the necessity for Owner to retain a qualified expert to.
evaluate such condition or take corrective action, if any.
E. Contractar shall not be required to resume
Work in connection with such condition or in any affected
area until after Owner has obtained any required permits
related thereto and delivered to Contractor written notice:
(i) specifying that such condition and any affected area is
.or has been rendered safe for the resumption of Work; or
(ii) specifying any special conditions under which such
Work may be resumed safely. If Owner and Contractor
cannot agree as to entitlement to or on the amaunt or
extent, if any, of any adjustment in Contract Price_ or
Cantract Times, or both, as a result of such Work stop-
page or such special conditions under which Wark is
agreed to be resumed by Contractar, either party may
make a Claim therefor as provided in Paragraph 10.05.
F. If after receipt of such written notice
Contractor does not agree to resume such Work based on
a reasonable belief it is unsafe, or does not agree to
resume such Work under such special conditions, then
Owner may order the portion of the Work that is in the
area affected by such condition to be deleted from the
Work. If Owner and Contractor cannot agree as to
. entitlement to or on the amount or extent, if any, of an
adjustment in Contract Price or Contract Times as a result
of deleting such portian of the Work, then either party
may make a Claim therefor as provided in Paragraph
10.05. Owner may have such deleted portion of the Work
performed by Owner's own forces or others in accordance
with Article 7.
. G. To the fullest extent permitted by Laws. and
Regulations, Owner shall indemnify and hold harmless
Contractor, Subcontractors, and Engineer, and the
officers, directars, partners, employees, agents,
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consultants, and subcontractors of each and any of them
from and against all claims, costs, 10sses, and damages
(including but not limited to all fees and charges of
engineers, architects, attorneys, and otherprofessionals
and all court or arbitration or other dispute resolution
costs) arising out of or relating to a Hazardous
Environmental Condition, provided that such Hazardous
Environmental Condition: (i) was not shown or indicated
in the Drawings or Specifications or identified in the
Contract Documents to be included within the scope of
the Work, and (ii) was not created by Contractor or by
anyone for whom Contractor is 'responsible. Nothing in
this Paragraph 4.06. G shall obligate Owner to indemnify
any individual or entity from and, against the conse-
quences of that individual's or entity's own negligence.
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H. To the fullest extent permitted by Laws and
Regulations, Contractor shall indemnify and hold
harmless Owner and Engineer, and the officers, directors,
partners, employees, agents, consultants, and
subcontractors of each and any of them from and against
all claims, costs, 10sses, and damages (including but not
limited to all fees and charges of engineers, architects,
attorneys, and other professionals and all court or
arbitration or other dispute resolution costs) arising out of
or relating to a Hazardous Environmental Condition
created by Contractor or by anyone for whom Contractor
is responsible. Nothing in this Paragraph 4.06.H shall
obligate Contractor to indemnify any individual or entity
from and against the consequences of that individual's or
entity's own negligence.
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L The provisions of Paragraphs 4.02, 4.03, and
4.04 do not apply to a Hazardous Environmental
Condition uncovered or revealed at the Site.
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ARTICLE 5 - BONDS AND INSURANCE
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5.01 Performance, Payment, and Other Bonds
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A. Contractor shall furnish performance and
payment bonds, each in an amount at least equal to the
Contract Price as security for the faithful performance and
payment of all of Contractor's obligations, under the
Contract Documents. These bonds shall remain in effect
until one year after the date when fmal payment becomes
due or until completion of the correction period specified
in Paragraph 13.07, whichever is later, except as provided
otherwise by Laws or Regulations or by the Contract
Documents. Contractor shall also furnish such other
bonds as are required by the Contract Documents.
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B. All bonds shall be in the form prescribed by
the Contract Documents except as provided otherwise by
Laws or Regulations, and shall be executed by such
sureties as are named in the current list of "Companies
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July 7, 2008
Holding Certificates of Authority as Acceptable Sureties
on Federal Bonds and as Acceptable Reinsuring Compa-
nies" as published in Circular 570 (amended) by the
Financial Management Service, Surety Bond Branch, U.S.
Department of the Treasury. All bonds signed by an agent
must be accompanied by a certified copy of the agent's
authority to act.
C. If the surety on any bond furnished by
ContractOl: is declared bankrupt or becomes insolvent or
its right to do business is terminated in any state where
any part of the Project is 10cated or it ceases to meet the
requirements of Paragraph 5.01.B, Contractor shall
promptly notify Owner and Engineer and shall, within 20
days after the event giving rise to such notification,
provide another bond and surety, both of which shall
comply with the requirements of Paragraphs 5.01.B and
5.02.
5.02 Licensed Sureties and Insurers
A. All bonds and insurance required by the
Contract Documents to be purchased and maintained by
Owner or Contractor shall be. obtained from surety or
insurance companies that are duly licensed or authorized
in the jurisdiction in which the Project is 10cated to issue
bonds or insurance policies for the limits and coverages
so required. Such surety and insurance companies shall
also meet such additional requirements and qualifications
as may be provided in the Supplementary Conditions.
5.03 Certificates of Insurance
A. Contractor shall deliver to Owner, with copies
to each additional insured identified in the' Supplementary
Conditions, certificates of insurance (and other evidence
of insurance requested by Owner or any other additional
insured). which Contractor is required to purchase and
maintain.
B. Owner shall deliver to Contractor, with copies
to each additional insured identified in the Supplementary
Conditions, certificates of insurance (and other evidence
of insurance requested by Contractor or any other
additional insured) which Owner is required to pm-chase
and maintain.
5.04 Contractor's Liability Insurance
A. Contractor shall purchase and maintain such
liability and other insurance as is appropriate for the
. Work being performed and as will provide. protection
from claims set forth below which may arise out of or
result from Contractor's performance of the Work and
Contractor's other obligations under the Contract
DocUments, whether it is to be performed by Contractor,
any Subcontractor or Supplier, or by anyone directly or
ip.directly employed by any of them to perform any of the
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Work, or by anyone for whose acts any of them may be
liable:
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1. claims under workers' compensation,
disability benefits, and other similar employee benefit
acts;
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2. claims for damages because of bodily injury,
occupational sickness or disease, or death of Contractor's
employees;
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3. claims for damages because of bodily injury,
sickness or disease, or death of any person other than
ContraCtor's employees;
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4. claims for damages insured by reasonably
available personal injury liability coverage which are sus-
tained:
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a. by any person as a result of an offense directly
or indirectly related to the employment of such
person by Contractor, or
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b. by any other person for any other reason;
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5. claims for damages, other than to the Work
itself, because of injury to or destruction of tangible
property wherever located, including 10ss of use resulting
therefrom; and
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6. claims for damages because ofbodily injury or
death of any person or property damage arising out of the
ownership, maintenance or use of any motor vehicle.
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B. The policies of insurance required by this
Paragraph 5.04 shall:
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1. with respect to insurance required by
Paragraphs 5.04.A} through 5.04.A.6 inclusive, include
as additional insured (subject to any customary exclusion
regarding professionalliability) Owner and Engineer, and
any other individuals or entities identified in the Supple-
mentary Conditions, all of whom shall be listed as addi-
tional insureds, and include coverage for the respective.
officers, directors, partners., employees, agents,
consultants and subcontractors of each and any of all such
additional insureds, and the insurance afforded to these
additional insureds shall provide primary coverage for all
Claims covered thereby;
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2. include at least the specific coverages and be
written for not less than the limits of liability provided in
the Supplementary Conditions or required by Laws or
Regulations, whichever is greater;
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3. include completed operations insurance;
July 7,2008
4. include contractual. liability insurance
covering Contractor's indemnity obligations under
Paragraphs 6.11 and 6.20;
5. contain a provision or endorsement that the
coverage afforded will not be canceled, materially
changed or renewal refused until.at least 30 days prior
written notice has been. given to Owner and Contractor .
and to each other additional insured identified in the
Supplementary Conditions to whom a certificate of
insurance has. been issued (and the certificates of
insurance furnished by the Contractor pursuant to
Paragraph 5.03 will so provide);
6. remain in effect at least until final payment
and at all times thereafter when Contractor may be
correcting, removing, or replacing defective VI ork in
accordance with Paragraph 13.07; and
7. with respect to completed operations insur-
ance, and any insurance coverage written on a claims-
made basis, remain in effect for at least two years after
final payment.
a. Contractor shall furnish Owner and each other
additional insured identified in the. Supple-
mentary Conditions, to whom a certificate of
insurance has been issued, evidence satisfactory
to Owner and any such additional insured of
continuation of such insurance at final payment
and one year thereafter.
5.05
Owner's Liability Insurance
A. In addition to the insurance required to be
provided by Contractor under Paragraph 5.04, Owner, at
Owner's option, may purchase and maintain at Owner's
expense Owner's own liability insurance as will protect
Owner against claims which may arise from operations
under the Contract Documents.
5.06 Property Insurance
A. Unless otherwise provided in the Supple-
mentary Conditions, Owner shall purchase and maintain
property insurance upon the Work at the Site in the
amount of the full replacement cost thereof (subject to
such deductible amounts as may be provided in the
Supplementary Conditions or required by Laws and
Regulations). This insurance shall:
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1. include the interests of Owner, Contractor,
Subcontractors, and Engineer, and any other individuals
or entities identified in the Supplementary Conditions,
and the officers, directors, partners, employees, agents,
consultants and subcontractors of each and any 'of them,
each of whom is deemed to have an insurable interest and
shall be listed as an insured or additional insured;
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2, be written on a Builder's Risk "all-risk" or
open peril or special causes of 10ss policy form that shall
at least include insurance for physical 10ss or damage to
the Work, temporary bilildings, false work, and materials
and equipment in transit, and shall insure against at least
the following perils or causes of 10ss: fire, lightning,
extended coverage, theft, vandalism and malicious
mischief, earthquake, collapse, debris removal,
demolition o.ccasioned by enforcement of Laws and
Regulations; water damage, (other' than caused by flood)
and such other perils or causes of loss as may be specifi-
cally required by the Supplementary Conditions;
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3. include expenses incurred in the repair or
replacement of any insured property (including but not
limited to fees and charges of engineers and architects);
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4. cover materials and equipment stored at the
Site or at another 10cation that was agreed to in writing by
Owner prior to being incorporated in the Work, provided
that such materials and equipment have been included in
an Application for Payment recommended by Engineer;
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5. allow for partial utilization of the Work by'
Owner;
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6. include testing and startup; and
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7. be maintained in effect until [mal payment is
made unless otherwise agreed to in writing by Owner,
Contractor, arid Engineer with 30 days written notice to
each other additional insured to whom a certificate of
insurance has been issued.
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B. Owner shall purchase and maintain such
boiler and machinery ir.surance or additional property
insurance as may be required by the Supplementary
Conditions or Laws and Regulations which will include
the interests of Owner, Contractor, Subcontractors, and
Engineer, and any other individuals or entities identified
in the Supplementary Conditions, and the officers,
directors, partners, employees, agents, consultants and
subcontractors of each and any of them, each of whom is
deemed to have an insurable interest and shall be listed as
an insured or additional insured.
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C. All the policies of insurance (and the certifi-
cates or other evidence thereof) required to be purchased
and maintained in accordance with Paragraph 5.06 will
contain a provision or endorsement that the coverage
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July 7,2008
afforded will not be canceled or materially changed or
renewal refused until at least 30 days prior written notice
has been given to Owner and Contractor and to each other
additional insured to whom a certificate of insurance has
been issued and will contain waiver provisions in accor-
dance with Paragraph 5.07.
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D. Owner shall not be responsible for purchasing
and maintaining any property insurance specified in this
Paragraph 5.06 to protect the .interests of Contractor,
Subcontractors, or others in the Work to the extent of any
deductible amounts that are identified in the Supple-
mentary Conditions. The risk of loss within such
identified deductible amount will be borne by Contractor,
Subcontractors, or others'. suffering any such loss, and if
any of them wishes property insurance coverage within
the limits of. such amounts, each may purchase and
maintain it at the purchaser's own expense.
E. If Contractor requests in writing that other
spedal insurance be included in the property insurance
policies provided under Paragraph 5.06, Owner shall, if
possible, include such insurance, and the cost thereof will
be charged to Contractor by appropriate Change Order.
Prior to commencemen~ of the Work at the Site, Owner
shall in writing advise Contractor whether or not such
other insurance has been procured by Owner.
5.07 Waiver of Rights
A. Owner and Contractor intend that all policies
purchased in accordance with Paragraph 5.06 will protect
Owner, Contractor, Subcontractors, and Engineer, and all
other individuals or entities identified in the Supple-
mentary Conditions to be listed as insureds or additional
insureds (and the officers, directors, partners, employees,
agents, consultants and subcontractors of each and any of
them) in such policies and will provide primary coverage
for alllosses and damages caused by the perils or causes
of loss .covered thereby. All such policies shall contain
provisions to the effect that in the event of payment of
any 10ss or damage the insurers will have no rights of
recovery against any of the insureds or additional insureds
thereunder. Owner and Contractor waive all rights against
each other and their respective officers, directors,
partners, employees, agents, consultants and
subcontractors of each and any of them for alllosses and
damages caused by, arising out of or resulting from any of
the perils or causes of 10ss covered by such policies and
any other property insuranceapplicable to the Work; and,
in addition, waive all such rights against Subcontractors,
and Engine~r, and all other mdividuals or entities
identified in the Supplementary Conditions to be listed as
insured or additional insured (and the officers, directors,
partners, employees, -. agents, consultants and
subcontractors of each and any of them) under such
policies for 10sses and damages so caused. None of the
above waivers shall extend to the rights that any party
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making such waiver may have to the proceeds of
insurance held by Owner as trustee or otherwise payable
under any policy so issued.
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B. Owner waives all rights against Contractor,
Subcontractors, and Engineer, and the officers, directors,
partners, employees, agents, consultants and.
subcontractors of each and any of them for:
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1. loss due to business interruption, 10ss of use,
or other consequential 10ss extending beyond direct
physical10ss or damage to Owner's property or the Work
caused by, arising out of, or resulting from fire or other
perils whether or not insured by Owner; and
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2. loss or damage to the completed Project or
. part thereof caused by, arising out of, or resulting from
fire or other insured peril or cause of 10ss covered by any
property insurance maintained on the completed Project
or part thereof by Owner during partial utilization
pursuant to Paragraph 14.05, after Substantial Completion
pursuant to Paragraph 14.04, or after final payment
pursuant to Paragraph 14.07.
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C. Any insurance policy maintained by Owner
covering any 10ss, damage or consequential loss referred
to in Paragraph 5.07.B shall contain provisions to the
effect that in the event of paynient of any such loss,
damage, or consequential 10ss, the insurers will have no
rights of recovery against Contractor, Subcontractors, or
Engineer, and the officers, directors, partners, employees,
agents, consultants and subcontractors of each and any of
them
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5.08 Receipt and Application of Insurance Proceeds
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A. Any insured loss. under the policies of
insurance required by Paragraph 5.06 will be adjusted
with Owner and made payable to Owner as fiduciary for
the insureds, as their interests may appear, subject to the
requirements of any applicable mortgage clause and of
Paragraph 5.08.B. Owner shall deposit in a separate
account any money so received and shall distribute it ~
accordance with such agreement as the paTties in interest
may reach. If no other special agreement is reached, the
damaged Work shall be repaired or replaced, the moneys
so received applied on account thereof, and the Wark and
the cost thereof covered by an appropriate Change Order.
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B. Owner as fiduciary shall have power to adjust
and settle any 10ss with the insurers unless one of the
parties in interest shall object in writing within 15 days
after the occurrence of 10ss to Owner's exercise of this
power. If such objection be made, Owner as fiduciary
sha11 make settlement with the insurers in accordance with
such agreement as the parties in interest may reach. If no
such agreement among the parties in interest is reached,
Owner as fiduciary shall adjust and settle the 10ss with the
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July 7, 2008
insurers and, if required in writing by any party in
interest, Owner as fiduciary shall give bond for the proper
performance of such duties.
5.09 Acceptance of Bonds and Insurance; Option to
Replace
A. If either Owner or Contractor has any
objection to the coverage afforded by or other provisions
of the bonds or insurance required to be purchased and
maintained by the other party in accordance with Article 5
on the basis of non-conformance with the Contract
Documents, the objecting party shall so notify the other
. party in writing within 10 days after receipt of the
certificates (or other evidence requested) required by
Paragraph 2.01.B. Owner and Contractor shall each
provide to the other such additional information in respect
of insurance provided as the other may reasonably
request. If either party does not purchase or maintain all
of the bonds and insurance required of such party by the
Contract Documents, such party shall notify the other
party in writing of such failure to purchase prior to the
start of the Work, or of such failure to maintain prior to
any change in the required coverage. Without prejudice to
any other right or remedy, the other party may elect to
obtain equivalent bonds or insurance to protect such other
party's interests at the expense of the party who was
required to provide such coverage, and a Change Order
shall be issued to adjust the Contract Price accordingly.
5.10 Partial Utilization, Acknowledgment of Property
Insurer
A. If Owner finds it necessary to occupy or use a
portion or portions of the Work prior to Substantial
Completion of all the Work as provided in Paragraph
14.05, no such use or occupancy shall commence before
the insurers providing the property insurance pursuant to
Paragraph 5.06 have acmowledged notice thereof and in
writing effected any changes in coverage necessitated
thereby. The insurers providing the property insurance
shall consent by endorsement. on the policy or policies,
but the property insurance shall not be canceled or
permitted to lapse on account of any such partial use or
occupancy.
ARTICLE 6 - CONTRACTOR'S RESPONSIBILITIES
6.01 Supervision and Superintendence
A. Contractor shall supervise, inspect, and direct
the Work compete:Iitly and efficiently, devoting such
attention thereto and applying such skills and expertise as
may be necessary to perform the Work in accordance with
the Contract Documents. Contractor shall be solely
responsible for the means, methods, techniques,
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sequences, and procedures of construction. Contractor
shall not be responsible for the negligence of Owner or
Engineer in the design or specification of a specific
means, method, technique, -se.quence, or procedure of
construction which is shown or Indicated in and expressly
required by the Contract Documents.
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B. At all times during the progress of the Work,
Contractor shall assign a competent resident superin-
tendent who shall not be replaced Without written notice
to Owner and Engineer except under extraordinary
circumstances. The superintendent will be Contractor's
representative at the Site and shall have authority to act on
behalf of Contractor. All communications given to or
received from the superintendent shall be binding on
Contractor.
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6.02 Labor; Working Hours
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A Contractor shall provide competent, suitably
qualified personnel to survey and lay out the Work and
perform construction as required by the Contract Docu-
ments. Contractor shall at all times maintain good disci-
pline and order at the Site.
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B. Except as otherwise required for the safety or
protection of persons or the Work or property at the Site
or adjacent thereto, and except as otherwise stated in the
Contract Documents, all Work at the Site shall be
performed during regular working hours. Contractor will
not permit the performance of Work on a Saturday,
Sunday, or any legal holiday without Owner's written
consent (which will not be unreasonably withheld) given
after prior written notice to Engineer.
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6.03 Services, Mater~D;ls, and Equipment
A. Unless otherwise specified in the Contract
Documents, Contractor shall provide and assume full
responsibility for all services, materials, equipment, labor,
transportation, construction equipment and machinery,
tools, appliances, fuel, power, light, heat, telephone,
water, sanitary facilities, temporary facilities, and all other
facilities and incidentals necessary for the performance,
testing, start-up, and coinpletion of the Work.
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B. All materials and equipment incorporateq into
the Work shall be as specified or, if not specified, shall be
of good quality and new, except as otherwise provided in
the Contract Documents. A11 special warranties and
gUararitees required by the Specifications shall expressly
run to the benefit of Owner. If required by Engirie~r,
Contractor shall furnish satisfactory evidence (including
reports of required tests) as to the source, kind, and
. quality of materials and equipment.
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C. A11 materials and equipment shall be stored,
applied, installed, connected, erected, protected, used,
July 7, 2008
cleaned, and conditioned in accordance with instructions
of the applicable Supplier, except as otherwise may be
provided in the Contract Documents. .
6.04 Progress Schedule
A Contractor shall adhere to the Progress
Schedule established in accordance with Paragraph 2.07
as it may be adjusted from time to time as provided
below.
1. Contractor shall submit to Engineer for
acceptance (to the extent indicated in Paragraph 2.07)
proposed adjustments in the Progress Schedule that will
not result in changing the Contract Times. Such adjust-
ments will comply with any provisions of the General Re-
quirements applicable thereto.
2.. Proposed _ adjustments in the Progress
Schedule that will change the Contract Times shall be
submitted in accordance with the requirements of Article
12. Adjustments in Contract Times may only be made by
a Change Order.
6.05 Substitutes and "Or-Equals"
A Whenever an item of material or equipment is
specified or described in the Contract Documents by
using the name of a proprietary item or the name of a
particular Supplier, the specification or description is
intended to establish the type, function, appearance, and
quality required. Unless the specification or description
contains or is foilowed by words reading that no like,
equivalent, or "or-equal" item or no substitution is
permitted, other items of material or equipment or
material or equipment of other Suppliers may be
submitted to Engineer for review under the circumstances
described below.
1. "Or-Equal" Items: If in Engineer's sole
discretion an item of material or equipment proposed by
Contractor is functionally equal to that named and
sufficiently sirnilar so that no change in related Work will
be required, it may be considered by Engineer as an
"or-equal" item, in which case review and approval of the
proposed item may, in Engineer's sole discretion, be
accomplished without compliance with some or all of the
requirements for approval of proposed substitute items.
For the purposes of this Paragraph 6.05.A.l, a proposed
item of material or equipment will be considered
functionally equal to an item so named if:
a. in the exercise of reasonable judgment
Engineer determines that:
1) it is at least equal in materials of
construction, quality, durability, appearance,
~trength, and design characteristics;
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2) it will reliably perform at least
equally well the function and achieve .the results
imposed by the design concept of the completed
. Project as a functioning whole,
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3) it has a proven record of performance
and availabilitY of responsive service; and
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b. Contractor certifies that, if .approved and
incorporated into the Work:
1) there will be no increase in cost to
the Owner or increase in Contract Times, and
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2) it will conform substantially to the
detailed requirements of the item named in the
Contract Documents.
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2. Substitute Items
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a. If in Engineer's sole discretion an item of
material or equipment proposed by Contractor
does not qualify as an "or-equal" item under
Paragraph 6.05.A.l, it will be considered a
proposed substitute item.
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b. Contractor shall submit sufficient information
as provided below to allow Engineer to
determine that the item of material or equipment
proposed is essentially equivalent to that named
and an acceptable substitute therefor. Requests
for review of proposed substitute items of
material or equipment will not be accepted by
Engineer from anyone other than Contractor.
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c. The requirements for review by Engineer will
be as set forth in Paragraph 6.05.A.2.d, as
supplemented in the General Requirements and
as Engineer may decide is appropriate under the
circumstances.
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d. Contractor shall make written application to
Engineer for review of a proposed substitute item
of material or equipment that Contractor seeks to
furnish or use. The application:
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1) shall certify that the proposed substi-
tute item will:
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a) perform adequately the functions and
achieve the results called for by the
general design,
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b) be similar ill substance to that
specified, and
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July 7,2008
c) be suited to the same use as that
specified;
2) will state:
a) the. extent, if any, to which the use of
the proposed substitute item wil1 preju-
dice Contractor's achievement of
Substantial Completion on time;
b) whether or not use of the proposed
substitute item in the Work will require
a change in any of the Contract Docu-
ments (or in the provisions of any other
direct contract with Owner for other
.work on the Project) to adapt the design
to the proposed substitute item; and
c) whether or not incorporation or use
of the proposed substitute item in con-
nection with the Work is subject to
payment of any license fee or royalty;
3) will identify:
a) all variations of the proposed
substitute item from that specified, and
b) available engineering, sales,
maintenance, repair, and replacement
servIces;
4) and shall contain an itemized esti-
mate of all costs or credits that will result
directly or indirectly from use .of such substitute
item, including costs of redesign and claims of
other contractors affected by any resulting
change,
B. Substitute Construction Methods or Proce-
dures: If a specific means, method, technique, sequence,
or procedure of construction is expressly required by the
Contract Documents, Contractor may furnish or utilize a
substitute means, method, technique, sequence, or
procedure of construction approved by Engineer.
Contractor shall submit sufficient information to allow
Engineer, in Engineer's so Ie discretion, to determine that
the s,ubstitute proposed is equivalent to that expressly
called for by the Contract Documents. The requirements
for review by Engineer wil1 be similar to those provided
in Paragraph 6.05.A.2.
C. Engineer's Evaluation: Engineer will be
allowed a reasonable tiJ:D.e within which to evaluate each
. proposal or submittal made pursuant to Paragraphs 6.05.A
and 6.05.B. Engineer may require Contractor to furnish -
additional data about the proposed substitute item.
Engineer will be the sole judge of acceptability. No "or
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equal" or substitute will be ordered, installed or utilized
until Engineer's review is complete, which will be
evidenced by either.a Change Order for a substitute oran
approved Shop Drawing for an "or equal." Engineer will
advise Contractor in writing of any negative
determination.
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D. Special Guarantee: Owner may require
Contractor to furnish at Contractor's expense a special
performance guarantee or other surety with respect to any
substitute.
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E. Engineer's Cost Reimbursement: Engineer
. will record Engineer's costs in evaluating a substitute
proposed or submitted by Contractor pursuant. to
Paragraphs 6.05.A.2 and 6.05.B Whether or not Engineer
approves a substitute item so proposed or submitted by
Contractor, Contractor shall reimburse Owner for the
. charges of Engineer for evaluating each such proposed
substitute. Contractor shall also reimburse Owner for the
charges of Engineer for making changes in the Contract
Documents (or in the provisions of any other direct
contract with Owner) resulting from the acceptance of
each proposed substitute.
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F. Contractor's Expense: Contractor shall
provide all data in support of any proposed substitute or
"or-equal" at Contractor's expense.
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6.06 Concerning Subcontractors, Suppliers, and
Others
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A. Contractor shall not employ any Subcon-
tractor, Supplier, or other individual or entity (including
those acceptable to Owner as indicated in Paragraph
6.06.B), whether initially or as a replacement, against
whom Owner may have reasonable objection. Contractor
shall not be required to ernploy any Subcontractor,
Supplier, or other individual or entity to furnish or
perform any of the Work against whom Contractor has
reasonable objection.
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B. If the Supplementary Conditions require the
identity of certain Subcontractors, Suppliers, or other
individuals or entities to be submitted to Owner in
advaJ).~e for acceptance by Owner by a specified date
prior to the Effective Date of the Agreement, and if
Contractor has submitted a list thereof in accordance with
the Supplementary Conditions, Owner's acceptance
(either in writing or by failing to make written objection
thereto by the date indicated for acceptance or objection
in the Bidding Documents or the Contract Documents) of
any such Subcontractor, Supplier, or other individual or
entity so identified may be revoked on the basis of reason-
able objection after due investigation. Contractor shall
submit an acceptable replacement for the rejected
Subcontractor, Supplier, or other individual or entity, and
the Contract Price will be adjusted by the difference in the
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July 7,2008
cost occasioned by such replacement, and an appropriate
Change Order will be issued. No acceptance by Owner of
any such Subcontractor, Supplier, or other individual or
entity, whether initially or as a replacement, shall consti-
tute a waiver of any right of Owner or Engineer to reject
defective Work.
C. Contractor shall be fully responsible to Owner
and Engineer for all acts and omissions of the
Subcontractors, Suppliers, arid other individuals or
entities performing or furnishing any of the Work just as
Contractor is responsible for Contractor's own acts and
omissions. Nothing in the Contract Documents:
1. shall create for the benefit of any such
Subcontractor, Supplier, or other individual or entity any
contractual relationship between Owner or Engineer and
any such Subcontractor, Supplier or other individual or
entity, nor
2. shall anything in the Contract Documents
create any obligation on the part of Owner or
Engineer to payor to see to the payment of any moneys
due any such Subcontractor, Supplier, or other individual
or entity except as may otherwise be required by Laws
and Regulations.
D. Contractor shall be solely responsible for
scheduling and coordinating the Work of Subcontractors,
Suppliers, and other individuals or entities performing or
furnishing any of the -Work under a direct or _indirect
contract with. Contractor.
E. Contractor shall require all Subcontractors,
Suppliers, and such other individuals or entities per-
forming or furnishing any of the W 9rk to communicate
with Engineer through Contractor.
F. The divisions and sections of the Specifica-
tions and the identifications of any Drawings shall not
control Contractor in dividing the Work among Subcon-
tractors or Suppliers or delineating the Work to be
performed by any specific trade.
G. All Work performed for Contractor by a
Subcontractor or Supplier will be pursuant to an appro-
priate agreement between Contractor and the
Subcontractor or Supplier which specifically binds the
Subcontractor or Supplier to the applicable terms and
conditions of the Contract Documents for the benefit of
Owner and Engineer. Whenever any such agreement is
with a Subcontractor or Supplier. who is listed as. an
additional insured on the property insurance provided in
Paragraph 5.06, the agreement between the Contractor
and the Subcontractor or Supplier will contain provisions
whereby the Subcontractor or Supplier waives all rights
against Owner, Contractor, and Engineer" and all other
individuals or entities identified in the Supplementary
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Conditions to be listed as insureds or adclitional insureds
(and the officers, directors, partners, employees, agents,
consultants and subcontractors of each and any of them)
for all 10sses and damages caused by, arising out of,
relating to, or resulting from any of the perils or causes of
loss covered by such policies and any other property
insurance applicable to the Work. If the insurers on any
such policies require separate waiver forms to be signed
by any Subcontractor or Supplier, Contractor will obtain
the same. ..
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6.07 Patent Fees and Royalties
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A. Contractor shall pay all license fees and
royalties and assume all costs incident to the use in the
performance of the Work or the incorporation in the Work
of any invention, design, process, product, or device
which is the subject of patent rights or copyrights held by
others. If a particular invention, design, process, product,
or device is specified in the Contract Documents for use
in the performance of the Work and if to the actual
knowledge of Owner or Engineer its use is subject to
patent rights or copyrights calling for the payment of any
license fee or royalty to others, the existence of such
rights shall be disclosed by Owner in the Contract
Documents.
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B. To the fullest extent permitted by Laws and
Regulations, Contractor shall indemnify and hold
harmless Owner and Engineer, and the officers, directors,
partners, employees, agents, consultants and
subcontractors of each and any of them from and against
all claims, costs, 10sses, and damages (including but not
liillited to all fees and charges of engineers, architects,
attorneys, and other professionals and all court or
arbitration or other dispute resolution costs) arising out of
or relating to any infringement of patent rights or
copyrights incident to the use in the performance of the
Work or resulting from the incorPoration in the Work of
any invention, design, process, product, or device not
specified in the Contract Documents.
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6.08
Permits
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A. Unless otherwise provided in the Supple-
mentary Conditions, Contractor shall obtain and pay for
all construction permits and licenses. Owner shall assist
Contractor, when necessary, in obtaining such permits
and licenses. Contractor shall pay all governmental
charges and inspection fees necessary for the prosecution
of the Work which are applicable at the time of opening
of Bids, or, if there are no Bids, on the Effective Date of
the Agreement. Owner shall pay all charges of utility
owners for connections for providing permanent service
to the Work.
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July 7,2008
6.09 Laws and Regulations
A. Contractor shall give all notices required by
and shall comply with all Laws and Regulations applica-
ble to the performance of the Work. Except where
otherwise expressly required by applicable Laws and
Regulations, neither Owner nor Engineer shall be
responsible for monitoring Contractor's compliance with
. any Laws or Regulations.
B. If Contractor performs any Work knowing or
having reason to know that it is contrary to Laws or
Regulations, Contractor shall bear all claims, costs,
10sses, and damages (including but not limited to all fees
and charges of engineers, architects, attorneys, and other
professionals and all court or arbitration or other dispute
resolution costs) arising out of or relating to such Work.
However, it shall not be Contractor's primary
responsibility to make certain that the Specifications and
Drawings are in accordance with Laws and Regulations,
but this shall not relieve Contractor of Contractor's
obligations under Paragraph 3.03.
C. Changes in Laws or Regulations not known at
the time of opening of Bids (or, on the Effective Date of
the Agreement if there were no Bids) having an effect on
the cost or time of performance of the Work shall be the
subject of an adjustment in Contract Price or Contract
Times.. If Owner and Contractor are unable to agree on
entitlement to or on the amount or extent, if any, of any
such adjustment, a Claim may be made therefor as
provided in Paragraph 10.05.
6.10 Taxes
A. Contractor shall pay all sales, consumer, use,
and other similar taxes required to be paid by Contractor
in accordance with the Laws and Regulations of the place
of the Project which are applicable during the
performance of the Work.
6.11
Use of Site and Other Areas
A. Limitation on Use of Site and Other Areas
1. Contractor shall confme construction equip-
ment, the storage of materials and equipment, a:r;td the
operations of workers to the Site and other areas
permitted by Laws and Regulations, and shall not
unreasonably encumber the Site and other areas with'
construction equipment or other materials or equipment.
Contractor shall assume full responsibility for any
damage to any such land or area, or to the owner or
occupant thereof, or of any adjacent land or areas
resulting from the performance of the Work.
2. Should any claim be made by any su?h owner
or occupant because of the performance of the Work,
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Contractor shall promptly settle with such other party by
negotiation or otherwise resolve the claim by arbitration
or other dispute resolution proceeding or at law.
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3. To the fullest extent permitted by Laws and
Regulations, Contractor shall indemnify and hold.
harmless Owner and Engineer, and the officers, directors,
partners, employees, agents, consultants and
subcontractors of each and any. of them froTh alid against
all claims, costs, 10sses, and damages (including but not
limited to all fees and charges of engineers, architects,
attorneys, and other professionals and all court or
arbitration or other dispute resolution costs) arising out of
or relating to any claim or action, legal or equitable,
brought by any such owner or occupant against Owner,
Engineer, or any other party indemnified hereunder to the
extent caused by or based upon Contractor's performance
of the Work.
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B. Removal of Debris During Peiformance of the
Work: During the progress of the Work Contractor shall
keep the Site and other areas free from accumulations of
waste materials, rubbish, and other debris. Removal and
disposal of such waste materials, rubbi~h, and other debris
shall conform to applicable Laws and Regulations.
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C. Cleaning: Prior to Substantial Completion of
the Work Contractor shall clean the Site and the Work
and make it ready for utilization by Owner. At the com-
pletion of the Work Contractor shall remove from the Site
all tools, appliances, construction equipment and
. machinery, and surplus materials. and shall restore to
original condition all property not designated for
alteration by the Contract Documents.
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D. Loading Structures: Contractor shall not 10ad
nor permit any part of any structure to be 10aded in any
manner that will endanger the structure, nor shall
Contractor subject any part of the .Work or adjacent
property to stresses or pressures that will endanger it.
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6.12 Record Documents
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A. Contractor shall maintain in a safe place at the
Site one record copy of all Drawings, Specifications,
Addenda, Change Orders, Work Change Directives, Field
. Orders, and written interpretations and clarifications in
good order and annotated to show changes made during
construction.. Thc:se record documents together with all
approved Samples and a counterpart of all approved Shop
"Drawings will .be available to Engineer fgr reference.
Upon completion of the Work, these record docu:i:nents,
Samples, and Shop Drawings will be delivered to Engi-
neer for Owner.
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6.13
Safety and Protection
July 7, 2008
A. Contractor shall be solely responsible for
initiating, maintaining and supervismg all safety precau-
tions and programs in connection with the Work.
Contractor shall take all necessary precautions for the
safety of, and shall provide the necessary protection to
prevent damage, injury or loss to:
1. all persons on the Site or who may be affected
by the Work;
2. all the Work and materialsand equipment to
be incorporated therein, whether in storage on or off the
Site; and
3. other property at the Site or adjacent thereto,
including trees, shrubs, lawns, walks, pavements,
roadways, structures, utilities, and Underground Facilities
not designated for removal, relocation, or replacement in
the course of construction.
B. Contractor shall comply with all applicable
Laws and Regulations relating to the safety of persons or
property, or to the protection of persons or property from
damage, injury, or loss; and shall erect and maip.tain all
necessary safeguards for such safety and protection..
Contractor shall notify owners of adjacent property and of
Underground Facilities and other utility owners when
prosecution of the Work may affect them, and shall
cooperate . with them in the protection, removlu,
relocation, and replacement of their property.
C. All damage, injury, or loss to any property
referred to in Paragraph 6.13.A.2 or 6.13.A.3 caused,
directly or indirectly, in whole or in part, by Contractor,
any Subcontractor, Supplier, or any other individual or.
entity directly or indirectly employed by any of them to
perform any of the Work, or anyone for whose acts any of
them may be liable, shall be remedied by Contractor
(except damage or 10ss attributable to the fault of Draw-
ings or Specifications or to the acts or omissions of
Owner or Engineer or , or anyone employed by any of
them, or anyone fOT whose acts any of them may be
liable, and not attributable, directly or indirectly, in whole
or in part, to the fault or negligence of Contractor or any
Subcontractor, Supplier, or other individual or entity
directly or indirectly employed by any of them).
D. Contractor's duties and responsibilities for
safety and for protection of the Work shall continue until
such time as all the Work is completed and Engineer has
issued a notice to Owner and Contractor in accordance
with Paragraph. 14.07.B that the Work is acceptable
(except as otherwise expressly provided in connection .
with Suostantial Completion).
6.14
Safety Representative
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A Contractor shall designate a qualified and
experienced safety representative at the Site whose duties
and responsibilities shall be the prevention of accidents
and the maintaining and supervising of safety precautions
and programs.
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6.15 Hazard Communication Programs
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A Contractor shall be responsible for coordi-
_ nating any exchange of material safety data sheets or
other hazard communication information required to be
made available to or exchanged between or among
employers at the Site in accordance with Laws or
Regulations.
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6.16 Emergencies
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A In emergencies affecting the safety or protec-.
tion of persons or the Work or property at the Site or
adjacent thereto, Contractor is obligated to act to prevent
threatened damage, injury, or 10ss. Contractor shall give
Engineer prompt written notice if Contractor believes that
any significant changes in the Work or variations from the
Contract Documents have been caused thereby or are
required as a result thereof. If Engineer determines that a
change in the Contract Documents is required because of
the action taken by Contractor in response to such an
emergency, a Work Change Directive or Change Order
will be issued.
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6.17 Shop Drawings and Samples
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A Contractor shall submit Shop Drawings and
Samples to Engineer for review and approval in accor-
dance with the acceptable Schedule of Submittals (as
required by Paragraph 2.07). Each submittal will be
identified as Engineer may require.
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1. Shop Drawings
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a. Submit number of copIes specified III the
General Requirements.
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b. Data shown on the Shop Drawings will be
complete with respect to quantities, dimensions,
specified performance and design criteria,
materials, and similar data to show Engineer the
services, materials, and equipment Contractor
proposes to provide and to enable Bngineer to
review the information for the limited purposes
required by Paragraph 6.17.D.
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2. Samples: Contractor shall also submit
Samples to Engineer for review and approval in accor-
dance with the acceptable schedule of Shop Drawings and
Sample submittals. .
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July 7, 2008
a. Submit number of Samples specified in the
Specifications.
b. Clearly identify each Sample as to material, .
Supplier, pertinent data such as catalog numbers,
the use for which intended and other data as
Engineer may require. to enable Engineer to
review. the submittal for the limited purposes
required by Paragraph 6.17.D.
B. Where a Shop Drawing or Sample is required
by the Contract Documents or the Schedule of Submittals
, any related Work performed prior to Engineer's review'
and approval of the pertinent submittal will be at the sole
expense and responsibility of Contractor.
C. Submittal Procedures
1. Before submitting each Shop Drawing or
Sample, Contractor shall have determined and verified:
a. all field measurements, quantities, dimensions,
specified performance and design criteria,
installation requirements, materials, catalog
numbers, and similar information with respect
thereto;
b. the suitability of all materials with respect to
intended use, fabrication, shipping, handling,.
storage, assembly, and installation pertaining to
the performan?e of the Work;
c. all. information relative to Contractor's
responsibilities for means;" methods, techniques,
sequences, and procedures of construction, and
safety precautions and programs incident thereto;
and
d. shall also have reviewed and coordinated each
Shop Drawing or Sample
Drawings and Samples
requirements of the Work
Documents.
with other Shop
and with the
and the Contract
2. Each submittal shall bear a stamp or specific
written certification that Contractor has satisfied
Contractor's obligations under the Contract Documents
with respect to Contractor's review and approval of that
submittal.
3. With each submittal, Contractor shall give
Engineer specific written notice of any variations, that the
Shop Drawing or Sample may have from the requirements
of the Contract Documents. This notice shall be both a
written communication separate from the Shop Drawing's
or Sample Submittal; and, in addition, by a specific
notation made on each Shop Drawing or Sample submit-
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ted to Engineer for review and approval of each such
variation.
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D. Engineer's Review
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1. Engineer will provide timely review of Shop
Drawings and Samples in accordance with the Schedule
.;:- of Submittals acceptable to Engineer. Engineer's review
and approval will be only to determine if the items
covered by the submittals will, after installatIon or
incorporation in the Work, conform to the information
given in the Contract Documents and be compatible with
the design concept of the completed 'Project as a
functioning whole as indicated by the Contract Docu-
ments.
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2. Engineer'S review and approval will not
extend to means, methods,. techniques, sequences, or
procedures of construction (except where a particular
means, method, technique, sequence, or procedure of con-
struction is specifically and expressly called for by the
Contract Documents) or to safety precautions or programs
incident thereto. The review and approval of a separate
item as such will not indicate approval of the assembly in
which the item functions.
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3. Engineer's review and approval shall not
relieve Contractor from responsibility for any variation
from the requirements of the Contract Documents unless
Contractor has complied' with the requirements of
Paragraph 6.17.C.3 and Engineer has given written
approval of each such variation by specific written
notation thereof incorporated in or accompanying the
Shop Drawing or Sample. Engineer's review and approval
. shall not relieve Contractor from responsibility for
complying with tlie requirements of Paragraph 6.17. C.1.
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E. Resubmittal Procedures
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1. Contractor shall make corrections required by
Engineer and shall returll the required number of cor-
rected copies of Shop Drawings and submit, as required,
new Samples for review and approval. Contractor shall
direct specific attention in writing to revisions other than
the corrections called for by Engineer on previous
submittals. .
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6.18 Continuing the Work
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A. Contractor shall carry on the Work and adhere
to the Progress . Schedule . during all disputes. or
disagreements with Owner. No Work s~all be delayed or
postponed pending resolution of any disputes or
disagreements, except as permitted by Paragraph 15.04 or
as Owner and Contractor may otherwise agree in writing.
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6.19
Contractor's General Warranty and Guarantee
A. Contractor warrants and guarantees to Owner
that all Work will be in accordance with the Contract
Documents and will not be defective. Engineer and its
Related Entities shall be entitled to rely on representation
of COlltractor' s warranty and guarantee.
B. Contractor's warranty and guarantee
hereunder excludes defects or damage caused by:
1. abuse, modification, or improper maintenance
or operation by persons other than Contractor, Sub-
contractors, Suppliers, or any other individual or entity for
whom Contractor is responsible; or
2. normal wear and tear under normal usage.
C. Contractor's obligation to perform and
complete the Work in accordance with the Contract
Documents shall be absolute. None of the following will
constitute an acceptance of Work that is not in accordance
with the Contract Documents or a release of Contractor's
obligation to perform the Work in accordance with the
Contract Documents:
1. observations by Engineer;
2. recommendation by Engineer or payment by
Owner of any progress or final payment;
3. the issuance of a certificate of Substantial
Completi~n by Engineer or any payment related thereto
by OWner;
4. use or occupancy of the Work or any part
thereof by OWner;
5. any review and approval of a Shop Drawing or
Sample submittal or the issuance of a notice of acceptabil-
ity by Engineer;
6. any inspection, test, or approval by others; or
7. any correction of defective Work by Owner.
6.20 Indemnification
A. To the fullest extent permitted by Laws and
Regulations, Contractor shall indemnify and hold
harmless Owner and Engineer, and the officers, directors,
partners, employees, agents, . consultants and
. subcontractors of each and any of them from and against
all claims,. costs, 10sses, and damages (including but not
limited to all fees and charges of engineers, architects,
attorneys, and other professionals and all court or
arbitration or other dispute resolution costs) arising out of
or relating to the performance. of the Work, provided that
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any such cla.im, cost, 10ss, or damage is attributable to
bodily injury, sickness, disease, or death, or to injury to or
destruction of tangible property (other than the .W ork
itself), including the loss of use resulting therefrom but
. only to the extent caused by any negligent act or omission
of Contractor, any Subcontractor, any Supplier, or any
individual or entity directly or indirectly employed by any
of them to perform any of the Work or anyone for whose
acts any of them may be liable .
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. B. In any and all claims against Owner or
Engineer or any of their respective consultants, agents,
officers, directors, partners, or employees by any employ-..
ee (or the survivor or personal representative of such
employee) of Contractor, any Subcontractor, any
Supplier, or any individual or entity directly or indirectly
employed by any of them to perform any of the Work, or
anyone for whose acts any of them may be liable, the
indemnification obligation under Paragraph 6.20.A shall
not be limited in any way by any limitation on the amount
or type of damages, compensation, or benefits payable by
or for Contractor or any such Subcontractor, Supplier, or
other individual or (':ntity under workers' compensation
acts, disability benefit acts, or other employee benefit
acts.
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C The indemnification'obligations of Contractor
under Paragraph 6.20.A shall not extend to the liability of
Engineer arid Engineer's officers, directors, partners,
employees, agents, consultants and subcontractors arising
out of: .
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1. the preparation or approval of, or the failure to
prepare or approve, maps, Drawings, opinions, reports,
surveys, Change Orders, designs, or Specifications; or
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2. giving directions or instructions, or failing to
give them, if that is the primary cause of the injury or
damage. .
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6.21 Delegation of Professional Design Services
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A. Contractor will not be required to provide
professional design services unless such services are
specifically required by the Contract Documents for a
portion of the Work or unless such services are required
to carry out Contractor's responsibilities for construction
means, methods, techniques, sequences and procedures.
Contractor shall not be required to provide professional
services in violation of app1icab.le law.
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~ B. ' If professional design services or
certifications by a design professional related to systems,
materials or equipment are specifically required of
Contractor by the Contract Documents, Owner and
Engineer will specify all performance and design criteria
that such services must satisfy. Contractor shall cause
such services or certifications to be provided by a
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July 7, 2008
properly licensed professional, whose signature and seal
shall appear on all drawings, calculations, specifications,
certifications, Shop Drawings and other submittals
prepared by such professional. Shop Drawings and other
submittals related to the Work designed or certified by
such professional, if prepared by others, shall bear such
professional' s written approval when submitted. to
Engineer.
C Owner and Engineer shall be entitled to rely
upon the adequacy, accUracy and completeness of the
services, certifications or approvals performed by such .
design professionals, provided Owner and Engineer have
specified to Contractor all performance and design criteria
that such services must satisfy.
D. Pursuantto this Paragraph 6.21, Engineer's
review and approval of design calculations and design
drawings will be only for the limited purpose of checking.
for conformance with performance and design criteria
given and the design concept expressed in the Contract
Documents. Engineer's review and approval of Shop
Drawings and other submittals (except design calculations
and design drawings) will be only for the purpose stated
in Paragraph 6.17.D.1.
E. Contractor shall .not be responsible for the
adequacy of the performance or design criteria required
by the Contract Documents.
ARTICLE 7 - OTHER WORK AT THE SITE
7.01 Related Work at Site
A: Owner may perform other work related to the
Project at the Site with Owner's employees, or via other
direct contracts therefor, or have other work performed by
utility owners. If such other work is not noted in the Con-
tract Documents, then; .
1. written notice thereof will be given to
Contractor prior to starting any such other work; and
2. if Owner and Contractor are unable to agree
on entitlement to' or on the amount or extent, if any, of
any adjustment in the Contract Price or Contract Times
that should be allowed as a result of such other work, a
Claiin may be made therefor as provided in Paragraph
10.05.
B. Contractor shall afford each other contractor
who is a party to such a direct contract, each utility owner
and Owner, if Owner is performing other work with
Owner's employees, proper and safe access to the Site, a
reasonable opportunity for the introduction and storage of
materials and equipment and the execution of such other
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work, and shall properly coordinate the Work with theirs.
Contractor shall do all cutting, fitting, and patching of the
Work that may be required to properly connect or
otherwise make its several parts. come together and
properiy integrate with such other work. Contractor shall
not endanger any work of others by cutting, excavating,
or otherwise altering. their work and will only cut or alter
their work with the written consent of Engineer and the
others whose work will be affected. The duties and
responsibilities of Contractor under this Paragraph are for
the benefit of such utility owners and other contractors to
the extent that there are comparable provisions for the
benefit of Contractor in said direct contracts between
Owner and such utility owners and other contractors.
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C. If the proper~xecution or results of any part
of Contractor's Work depends upon work performed by .
others under this Article 7, Contractor shall inspect such
other work and promptly report to Engineer in writing any
delays, defects, or deficiencies in such other work that
render it unavailable or unsuitable for the proper
execution and results of Contractor's Work. Contractor's
failure to so report will constitute an acceptance of such
other work as fit and proper for integration with
Contractor's Work except for latent defects and
deficiencies in such other work.
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7.02 Coordination
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A. If Owner intends to contract with others for
the performance of other work on the Project at the Site,
. the following will be set forth in Supplementary Condi-
tions:
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1. the individual or entity who will have
authority ,and responsibilityfor coordination of the
activities among the various contractors will be identified;
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2. the specific matters to be covered by such
authontyand responsibility will be itemized; and
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.3. the extent of such authority and responsibili-
ties will be provided.
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. B. Unless otherwise provided in the
Supplementary Conditions, Owner shall have sole
authority and responsibility for such coordination.
7.03
Legal Relationships
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A. Paragraphs 7.01.A and 7.02 are not applicable
. for utilities not under the control of Owner.
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B. Each other direct contract of Owner under
Paragraph 7.01.A shall provide that the other contractods
liable to Owner and Contractor for the reasonable direct
delay and disruption costs .incurred by Contractor as a
result of the other contractor's actions or inactions.
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July 7,2008
C. Contractor shall be liable' to Owner and any
other contractor for the reasonable direct delay and
disruption costs incurred by such other contractor as a
result of Contractor's action o{ inactions.
ARTICLE 8 - OWNER'S RESPONSIBILITIES
8.01 Com~unications to Contractor
A. Except as otherwise provided in these General
Conditions, Owner shall issue all communications to
Contractor through Engineer.
8.02 Replacement of Eng~neer
A. In case of termination of the employment of
Engineer, Owner shall appoint an engineer to whom
Contractor makes no reasonable objection, whose status
under the Contract Documents shall be that of the former
Engineer.
8.03 Furnish Data
A. Owner shall promptly furnish the data
required of Owner under the Contract Documents.
8.04 Pay When Due
A. Owu'~r shall make payments to Contractor
when they are due as provided in Paragraphs 14.02.C and
14.07.C.
8.05 Lands and Easements; Reports and Tests
A. Owner's duties in respect of providing lands
and easements and providing engineering surveys to
establish reference points are set forth in Paragraphs 4.01
and 4.05. Paragraph 4.02 refers to Owner's identifying
and making availab.le to Contractor copies of reports of
explorations and tests of subsurface conditions and
drawings of physical conditions ill or relating to existing
surface or subsurface structures at or contiguous to the
Site that have been utilized by Engineer in preparing the
Contract Documents.
8.06
Insurance
A. Owner's responsibilities, if any, in respect to
purchasing and maintaining liability and property insur-
ance are set forth in Article 5. ..
8.07 Change Orders
A.. Owner is obligated to execute Change Orders
as indicated in Paragraph 10.03.
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A. Engineer will make visits to the Site at inter-
vals appropriate to the various stages of construction as
Engineer deems necess~ in. order to observe as an
experienced arid qualified. design professional the
progress that has been made and the quality of the various
aspects of Contractor's exec11:ted Work. Based on
information obtained durin$ such visits and observations,
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8.08 Inspections,' Tests, and Approvals
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A. Owner's responsibility in respect' to certain
inspections, tests, and approvals is set forth in Paragraph
13.03.B.
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8.09 Limitations on Owner's Responsibilities
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A. The Owner shall not supervise, direct, or have
control or authority over, nor be responsible for,
Contractor's means, methods, techniques, sequences, or
procedures of construction, or the safety precautions and
programs incident thereto, or for any failure of Contractor
to comply with Laws and Regulations applicable to the
performance of the Work. Owner will not be responsible
for Contractor's failure to perform the Work in
accordance with the Contract Documents.
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8.10 Undisclosed
Condition
Environmental
Hazardous
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A. Owner's responsibility in respect to an ~dis-
closed Hazardous Environmental Condition is set forth in .
Paragraph 4.06.
8.11 Evidence of Financial Arrangements
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-A. If and to the extent Owner has agreed to
furnish Contractor reasonable evidence that financial
arrangements have been made to satisfy Owner's
obligations. under the Contract Documents, Owner's
responsibility in respect thereof will be as set forth in the
Supplementary Conditions. .
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ARTICLE 9 - ENGINEER'S STATUS DURING
CONSTRUCTION
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9.01
Owner's Representative
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A. Engineer will be Owner's representative
during the construction period. The duties and responsi-
bilities and the limitations of authority of Engineer as.
Owner's representative during construction are set forth
in the. Contract Documents and will not be changed
without written consent of Owner and Engineer.
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9.02 Visits to Site
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Engineer, for the benefit of Owner, will determine, in
general, if the Work is proceeding in accordance with the
Contract Documents. Engineer will not be required to
make exhaustive or continuous inspections on. the Site to
check the quality or quantity of the Work. Engineer's
efforts will be directed toward providing for Owner a
greater degree of confidence that the completed Work will
conform generally to the Contract Documents. On the
basis of such visits and observations, Engineer will keep
Owner informed of the progress of the Work a:iJ.d will
endeavor to guard Owner against defective Work.
B. Engineer's visits and observations are subject
to all the limitations on Engineer's authority and
responsibility set forth in Paragraph 9.09. Particularly, but
with<?ut limitation, during or as a result of Engineer's
visits or observations of Contractor's Work Engineer will
not supervise, direct, control, or have authority over or be
responsible for Contractor's means, methods, techniques,
sequences, or procedures of construction, or the safety
precautions and programs incident thereto, or for any
failure of Contractor to comply with Laws and
Regulations applicable to the performance of the Work.
9.03 Project Representative
A. If Owner and Engineer agree, Engineer will
furnish a Resident Proj ect Representative to assist
Engineer in providing more extensive observation of the
Work. The authority and responsibilities of any such
Resident Project Representative and assistants will be as
provided in the Supplementary ~onditions, and
limitations on the responsibilities thereof will be as
provided in Paragraph 9.09. If Owner designates another.
representative or agent to represent Owner at the Site who
is not Engineer's consultant, agent or employee, the
responsibilities and authority and limitations thereon of ~
such other individual or entity will be as provided in the
Supplementary Conditions.
9.04
Authorized Variations in Wdrk
A. Engineer may authorize minor variations in
the Work from the requirements of the Contract
Documents which do not involve an adjustment in the
Contract Price or the Contract Times and are compatible
with the design concept of the completed Project as a
functioning whole as indicated by the Contract Docu-.
ments. These may be accomplished by a Field Order and
will be binding. on Owner and also on Contractor, who
shall perform the Workinvolved promptly. If Owner or
'Contractor believes that a Field Order justifies. an
adjustrrient in the Contract Price or Contract Times, or
both, and the parties are unabk to agree on entitlement to
or on the amount or extent, if any, of any such adjustment
, a Claim may be made therefor as provided in Paragraph
10.05. '
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9.05 Rejecting Defective Work
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A. Engineer will have authority to reject Work
which Engineer believes to pe defective, or that Engineer
believes will not produce a completed Project that
conforms to the Contract Documents or that will prejudice
the integrity of the design concept of the completed
Project as a functioning whole as indicated by the
Contract Documents. Engineer will also have authority to
require special inspection .or testing of the" Work as
provided in Paragraph 13.04, whether or not the Work is
fabricated, installed, or completed.
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9.06 Shop Drawings, Change Orders and Payments
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A. In connection with Engineer's authority, and
limitations thereof, as to Shop Drawings and Samples, see
Paragraph 6.17.
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B. In connection with Engineer's authority, and
limitations thereof, as to design ca1culations and design
drawings submitted in response to a delegation of
professional design services; if any, see Paragraph 6.21.
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C. In connection with Engineer's authority as to
Change Orders, see Articles 10, 11, and 12.
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D. In connection with Engineer's authority as to
Applications for Payment, see Article 14.
9.07 Determinationsfor Unit Price Work
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I A. Engineer will determine the actual quantities
and classifications of Unit PriceW ork performed by
:Contractor. Engineer will review with Contractor the
;Engineer's preliminary determinations on such matters
before rendering a written decision thereon. (by
iecormllendation of an Application for. Payment or
otherwise). Engineer's written decision thereon will be
final and binding (except as modified by Engineer to
reflect changed factual conditions or more accurate data)
upon Owner and Contractor, subject to the provisions of
Paragraph 10.05.
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9.08 Decisions on Requirements of Contract
Documents and Acceptability of Work
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A. Engineer will be the initial interpreter of the
requirements of the C9ntract Documents and judge of the
acceptability of the . Work thereunder: A11 matters in
question and other matters between Owner and Contractor
arising prior to the date fmal payment is due relating to
the acceptability of the Work, and the interpretation of the
requirementS of the Contract Documents pertaining to the
performance of the Work, will be referred initially to
Engineer in writing within 30 days of the event giving rise
to the question
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July 7,2008
B. Engineer will, with reasonable promptness,
render a written decision on the issue referred. If Owner
or Contractor believe that any such decision entitles them
to an adjustment in the Contract Price or Contract Times
or both, a Claim may be made under Paragraph 10.05.
The date of Engineer's decision shall be the date of the
event giving rise to the issues referenced for the purposes
. of Paragraph 10.05.B.
C. Engineer's written decision on the issue
referred will be final and binding on Owner and
Contractor, subject to the provisions of Paragraph 10.05.
D. When functioning as interpreter and judge
under this Paragraph 9.08, Engineer 'will not show.
partiality to Owner or Contractor and will not be liable in
connection with any interpretation or decision rendered in
good faith in such capacity.
9.09 Limitations on Engineer's Authority and
Responsibilities
. A Neither Engineer's authority or responsibility
under this Article 9 or under any other provi~ion of the
Contract Documents nor any decision "made by Engineer
in good faith either to exercise or not exercise such
authority or responsibility or the undertaking, exercise, or
performance of any authority or responsibility by
Engineer shall create, impose, or give rise to any duty in
contract, tort,. or otherwise owed by Engineer to
Contractor, any Subcontractor, any Supplier, any other
individual or entity, or to any surety for or employee or
agent of any of them
B. Engineer will not supervise, direct, control, or
have authority over or be responsible for Contractor's
means, m~thods, techniques, sequences, or procedures of
construction, or the safety precautions and programs
incident thereto, or for any failure of Contractor to
comply with Laws and Regulations applicable. to the.
performance of the Work. Engineer will not be respon-
sible for Contractor's failure to perform the Work in
accordance with the Contract Documents.
C. Engineer will not be responsible for .the acts
or omissions of Contractor or of any Subcontractor, any
Supplier, or of any otherindividual or entity performing
any of the Work.
D. Engineer's review of the final Application for
Payment and accompanying documentation and all
maintenance and operating instructions, schedules,
guarantees, bonds, certificates of inspection, tests and
approvals, and other documentation required to be
delivered by Paragraph 14.07.A will only be to determine
generally that their content complies with the require-
ments of, and in the case of certificates of inspections,
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tests, and approvals that the results certified indicate
compliance with the Contract Documents.
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. E. The limitations upon authority and responsi-
bility set forth in this Paragraph 9.09 shall also apply to,
the Resident Project Representative, if any, and assistants,
if any.
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ARTICLE 10 - CHANGES IN THE WORK; CLAIMS
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10.01 Authorized Changes in the Work
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A Without invalidating the Contract and without
notice to any surety, Owner may, at any time or from time
to time, . order additions, deletions, or revisions in the
Work by a Change Order, or a Work Change Directive.
Upon receipt of any such document, Contractor shall
promptly proceed with the Work involved Which will be
performed under. the applicable co~ditions of the Contract
Documents (except as otherwise specifically provided).
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B. If Owner and Contractor are unable to agree
o!l entitlement to, or on the amount or extent, if any, of an
. adjustment in the Contract Price or Contract Times, or
both, that should be allowed as a result of a Work Change
Directive, a Claim may be made therefor as provided in
Paragraph 10.05. '
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10.02 Unauthorized Changes in the Work
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A.Contractor shall not be entitled to an increase
in the Contract Price or an extension of the Contract
Times with respect to any work performed that is not
required by the Contract Documents as amended,
mo.dified, or supplemented as provided in Paragraph 3.04,
except in the case of an emergency as provided in
Paragraph 6.16 or in the case of uncovering Work as
provided in Paragraph 13.04.B.
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10.03 Execution of Change Orders
A. Owner and Contractor shall execute appropri-
ate Change Orders recommended by Engineer covering:
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1. changes in the Work which are: (i) ordered by
Owner pursuant to Paragraph 10.01.A,(ii) required
because of acceptance of defective Work under Paragraph
13.08.A or Owner's correction of defective Work under
Paragraph 13.09, or (iii) agreed to by the parties;
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2. changes in the Contract Price or Contract
Times whi~h are agreed to by the parties, including any
undisputed sum or amount of time for Work actually
performed in accordance with a Work Change Directive;
and
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3. changes in the Contract Price or Contract
Times which embody the substance of any written
decision rendered by Engineer pursuant to Paragraph
10.05; provided that, in lieu of executing any such
Change Order, an appeal may be taken from any such
decision in accordance with the provisions of the Contract
Documents and applicable Laws and Regulations, but
during any such appeal, Contractor shall carry on the
Work and adhere to the Progress Schedule as provided in
Paragraph 6.18.A.
10.04 Notification to Surety
A If notice of any change affecting the general
scope of the Work or the provisions of the Contract /
Documents (including, but not limited to, Contract Price
or Contract Times) is required by the provisions of any
bond to be given to a surety, the giving of any such notice
will be Contractor's responsibility. The amount of each
applicable bond will be adjusted to reflect the effect of
any such change.
10.05 Claims
A. Engineer's Decision Required: A11 Claims,
except those waived pursuant to Paragraph 14.09, shall be
referred to the Engineer for' decision. A decision by
Engineer shall be required as a condition precedent to any
. exercise by Owner or Contractor of any rights or remedies
either may otherwise have under the Contract Documents
or by Laws and Regulations in respect of such Claims.
B. Notice: Written notice stating the ,general
nature of each Claim, shall be delivered by the claimant to
Engineer and the other party to the Contract promptly (but
in no event later than 30 days) after the start of the event
giving rise thereto. The responsibility to substantiate a
Claim shall rest with the party making the Claim. Notice
of the amount or extent of the Claim, with supporting data
shall be delivered to the Engineer and the other party to
the Contract within 60 days after the start of such event
(unless Engineer allows additional time for claimant to .
submit additional or more accurate data in support of such
Claim). A Claim for an adjustment in Contract Price shall
be prepared in accordance. with the provisions of
Paragraph 12.01.B. A Claim for an adjustment in Contract
Time shall be prepared in accordance with the provisions
of Paragraph 12.02.B. Each Claim shall be accompanied
by claimant's written statement that the adjustment
claimed is the entire adjustment to which the claimant
believes it is entitled. as a result of said event. The
opposing party shall submit any response to Engineer and
the claimant within 30 days'after receipt of the claimant's
last submittal (unless Engineer allows additional time).
C. Engineer's Action: Engineer will review each
Claim and, wi~ 30 days after receipt of the last
submittal of the claimant or. the last sub:inittal of the
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opposing party, if any, take one of the following actions
in writing:
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1. deny the Claim in whole or in part,
2. approve the Claim, or
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3. notify the parties that the Engineer is unable to
resolve the Claiin if, in the Engineer's sole discretion, it
would be inappropriate for the Engineer to do so. For
purposes of further 'resolution of the Claim, such notice
shall be deemed a denial.
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D. In the event that Engineer does not take action
ona Claim within said 30 days, the Claim shall be
deemed denied.
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E. Engineer's written action under Paragraph
10.05.C .or denial pursuant to Paragraphs 10.05.C.3 or
1O.05.D will be fmal and binding upon Owner and
Contractor, unless Owner or Contractor invoke the
dispute resolution procedure set forth in Article 16 within
30 days of such action or denial.
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F. No Claim for an adjustment in Contract Price
or Contract Times will be valid if not submitted in
accordance with this Paragraph 10.05.
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ARTICLE 11 COST OF THE WORK;
ALLOWANCES; UNIT PRICE WORK
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11.01 Cost of the Work
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A. Costs Included: The term Cost of the Work
means the sum of all costs, except those excluded in
Paragraph 11.01.B, necessarily incurred and paid by
Contractor in the proper performance of the Work. When
the value of any Work covered by a Change Order 'or
when a Claim for an adjustment in Contract Price is
determined on the basis of Cost of the Work, the costs to
be reimbursed to Contractor will be only those additional
or incremental costs required because of the change in the
Work or because of the event giving rise to the Claim.
Except as otherwise may be agreed to in writing by
Owner, such costs shall be in. amounts no higher than
those prevailing in the locality of the Project, shall include
only the following items, and shall not include any of the
costs itemized in Paragraph 11.0 1.B.
1. . Payroll costs for employees in the direct
employ of Contractor in the perforinance of the Work
under schedules of job classifications agreed upon by
Owner and Contractor. Such employees shall include,
without limitation, superintendents, foremen, and other
personnel employed full time at the Site. Payroll costs for
employees not employed full time on the Work shall be
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July 7, 2008
apportioned on the basis of their time spent on the Work.
Payroll costs shall include, but not be limited to, salaries
and wages plus the cost of fringe benefits, which shall
include social security contributions, unemployment,
excise, and payroll taxes, workers' compensation, health
and retirement benefits, bonuses, sick leave, vacation and
holiday pay applicable thereto. The expenses of
performing Work outside of regular working hours, on
Saturday, Sunday, or legal holidays, shall be included in
the above to the extent authorized by Owner.
2. Cost of all materials an~ eguipment furnished
and incorporated in the Work, including costs of
transportation and storage thereof, arid Suppliers' field
services required in connection therewith.. All cash
discounts shall accrue to Contractor unless Owner
deposits funds with Contractor with which to make pay-
ments, in. which case the cash discounts shall accrue to
OWner. All trade discourits, rebates and refunds and
returns from sale of surplus materials and equipment shall
accrue to Owner, and Contractor shall make provisions so
that they may be obtained.
3. Payments made by Contractor to
Subcontractors for Work performed by Subcontractors. If
required by Owner, Contractor shall obtain competitive
bids from subcontractors acceptable to Owner and
Contractor and shall deliver such bids to Owner, who will
then determine, with the advice. of Engineer, which bids,
if any, will be acceptable. If any subcontract provides that.
the Subcontractor is to be paid on the basis of Cost of the
Work pIus a fee, the,Subcontractor's Cost of the Work
and fee shall be determined in the same manner as
Contractor's Cost of the Work and fee as provided in this
Paragraph 11.01.
4. Costs of special consultants (including but not
limited to Engineers, architects, testing laboratories,
surveyors, attorneys, and accountants) employed for
services specifically related to the Work.
5. Supplemental costs including the following:
a. The proportion of necessary transportation,
travel, and subsistence expenses of Contractor's.
employees incurred in discharge of duties
connected with. the Work.
b. Cost, including transportation and mainte-
nance, of all materials, supplies, equipment,
1p.achinery, appliances, office, and temporary
facilities at the Site, and hand tools not owned by
the, workers, which are consumed in the perfor-
mance of the Work, and cost, less market value,
of. such items used but not consumed which
remain the property of Contractor.
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c. Rentals of all construction equipment and
. machinery, and the parts thereof whether rented
from Contractor or others in accordance with
rental agreements approved by Owner with the
advice of Engineer, and the costs of
transportation, loading, unloading, assembly,
dismantling, and removal thereof. All such costs
shall be in accordance with the terms of said
rental agreements. The rental of any such equip-.
ment, machinery, or parts shall. cease when the
use thereof is no 10nger necessary for the Work.
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d. Sales, consumer, use, and other similar taxes
related to the Work, and for which Contractor is
liable, imposed by Laws and Regulations.
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e. Deposits 10st for causes other than negligence
of Contractor, any Subcontractor, or anyone
directly or indirectly employed by any of them or
r for whose acts any of them may be liable, and
royalty payments and fees for permits and
licenses.
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f. Losses and damages (and related expenses)
caused by damage to the Work, not compensated
by insurance or otherwise, sustained by
Contractor in connection with the performance
of the Work (except 10ssesand damages within
the deductible amounts of property insurance
established in accordance with Paragraph
5.06.D), provided such 10sses and damages have
resulted from causes other than the negligence of
Contractor, any Subcontractor, or anyone
directly or indirectly employed by any of them or
for whose acts any of them may be liable. Such
losses shall include settlements made with the
written consent and approval of Owner. No such
10ss.es, damages, and expenses shall be included
in the Cost of the Work for the purpose of
determining Contractor's fee.
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g. The cost of utilities, fuel, and sanitary
facilities at the Site.
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h. Minor expenses such as telegrams, 10ng
distance telephone calls, telephone service at the
Site, expresses, and similar petty cash items in
connection with the Work.
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1. The costs of premiums for all bonds and
insurance Contractor is required by the Contract
Documents to purchase and maintain.
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B. Costs Excluded: The term Cost of the Work
shall not include any of the following items:
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1. Payroll costs . and other compensation of
Contractor's .. officers,. executives, principals (of
July 7,2008
partnerships and sole proprietorships), general managers,
safety managers, engineers, architects, estimators, attor-
neys, auditors, accountants, purchasing and contracting
agents, expediters, timekeepers, clerks, and other
personnel employed by Contractor, whether at the Site or
in Contractor's principal or branch office for general
administration of the Work and not specifically included
in the agreed upon schedule of job classifications referr:ed
to in Paragraph 11.01.A.l or specifically covered by
Paragraph 11.01.A.4, all of wJllch are to be considered"
administrative costs covered by the Contractor's fee.
2. Expenses of Contractor's principal and branch
offices other than Contractor's office at the Site.
3. Any part of Contractor's capital expenses,
including interest on Contractor's capital employed for
the Work and charges against Contractor for delinquent
payments.
4. Costs due to the negligence of Contractor, any
Subcontractor, or anyone directly or indirectly employed
by any of them or for whose acts any of them may be
liable, including but not limited to, the correction of
defective Work, disposal of materials or equipment
wrongly supplied, and making good any damage to
property.
5. Other overhead or general expense costs of
any kind and the costs of any item not specifically and
expressly included in Paragraphs 11.01.A and 11.01.B.
C. Contractor's Fee: When all the Work "is
performed on the basis of cost-plus, Contractor's fee shall
be determined as set forth in the Agreement. When the
value of any Work covered by a Change Order or when a
Claim for all adjustment in Contract Price is determined
. .
on the basis of Cost of the Work, Contractor's fee shall be
determined as set forth in Paragraph 12.01.C.
D. Documentation: Whenever the Cost of the
Work for any purpose is to be determined pursuant to
Paragraphs 11.01.A and 11.01.B, Contractor will establish
and maintain records thereof in accordance with generally
accepted accounting practices and submit in a form
acceptable to Engineer an itemized cost breakdown
together with supporting data.
11.02 Allowances
A. It is understood that Contractor has included
in the Contract Price all allowances so named in the
Contract Documents and shall cause the Work so covered
to be performed for such sums and by such persons or
entities as may be acceptable to Owner and Engineer.
B. Cash Allowances
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1. Contractor agrees that:
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a. the cash allowances include the cost to
Contractor (less any applicable trade discounts)
of materials and equipment required by the
allowances to be delivered at the Site, and all
applicable taxes; and
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b. Contractor's costs for unloading and handling
on the Site, labor, installation, overhead, profit,
and other expenses contemplated for the. cash
allowances have been included in the Contract
Price and not in the allowances, and no demand
for additional payment on account of any of the
foregoing will be valid.
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C. Contingency Allowance
1. Contractor agrees that . a contingency
allowance, if any, is for the sole use of Owner to cover
unanticipated costs.
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D. Prior to fmal payment, an appropriate Change
Order will be issued as recommended by Engineer to
reflect actual amounts due Contractor on account of Work
covered by allowances, and the Contract Price shall be
correspondingly adjusted.
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11.03 Unit Price Work
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A. Where the Contract Documents provide that
all or part of the Work is to be Unit Price Work, initially
the Contract Price wil1 be deemed to include for all Unit
Price Work an amount equal to the sum of the unit price
for each separately identified item of Unit Price Work
times the estimated quantity of each item as indicated in
the Agreement.
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B. The estimated quan1:1tJ.es of items of Unit
Price Work are not guaranteed and are solely for the
purpose of comparison of Bids and determining an initial
Contract Price. Determinations of the actual quantities
and classifications of Unit Price Work performed by
Contractor will be made by Engineer subject to the
provisions of Paragraph 9.07.
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C. Each unit price wil1 be deemed to include an
amount considered by Contractor to be adequate to cover
Contractor's overhead and profit for each separately
ideritified item.
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D. OWner or Contractor may make a Claim for
. an adjustment in the Contract Price in accordance with
Paragraph 10.05 if:
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1. the quantity of any item of Unit Price Work
performed by Contractor differs materially and signifi-
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July 7,2008
cantly from the estimated quantity of such item indicated
in the Agreement; and
2. there is no corresponding adjustment with
respect any other item of Work; and
3. Contractor believes that Contractor is entitled
to an increase W Contract Price as a result of having
incurred additional expense or Owner believes that Owner
is entitled to a decrease in Contract Price and the parties
are unable to agree as to the amount of any such increase
or decrease.
ARTICLE 12 - CHANGE OF CONTRACT PRICE;
CHANGE OF CONTRACT TIMES
12.01 Change of Contract Price
A. The Contract Price may only be changed by a
Change Order. Any Claim for an adjustment in the
Contract Price shall be based on written notice submitted
by the party making the Claim to the Engineer and the
other party. to the Contract in accordance. with the
provisions of Paragraph 10.05.
B. The value of any .W ork covered by a Change
Order or of any Claim for an adjustment in the Contract
Price will,be determined as follows:
1. where the Work involved is covered by unit
prices contained in the Contract Documents, by applica-
tion of such unit prices to the quantities of the items
involved (subject to the provisions of Paragraph 11.03);
or
2. where the Work mvolved is not covered by
unit prices contained in the Contract Documents, by a
mutually agreed lump sum (which may include an
allowance . for overhead and profit not necessarily in
accordance with Paragraph 12.01.C.2); or .
3. where the Work involved is not covered by
unit prices contained in the Contract Documents and
agreement to a lump sum is not reached under Paragraph
12.01.B.2, on the basis of the Cost of the Work
(determined as provided in Paragraph 11.01) pIus a
Contractor's fee for overhead and profit (determined as
provided in Paragraph 12.01.C).
C. Contractor's Fee: The Contractor's' fee for
overhead and profit shall be determined as follows:
1. a mutually acceptable fixed fee; or
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2. if a fixed fee is not agreed upon, then a fee
based on the following percentages of the various portions'
of the Cost of the Work:
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a.-for costs incurred under Paragraphs 11.01.A.l
and 11.01.A.2, the Contractor's fee shall be 15
percent;
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b. for costs incurred under Paragraph 11.01.A.3,
the Contractor's fee shall be five percent;
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c. where one or more tiers of subcontracts are on
the basis of Cost of the Work pIus a fee and no
fixed fee is agreed upon, the intent of Paragraph
12.01.C.2.a is that the Subcontractor who
actually performs the Work, at whatever tier, will
be paid a fee of 15 percent of the costs incurred
by such Subcontractor under Paragraphs
11.01.A.l and 11.01.A.2 and that any higher tier
Subcontractor and Contractor will each be paid a
fee of five percent of the amount paid to the next
lower tier Subcontractor;
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d. no fee shall be payable on the basis of costs
itemized under Paragraphs 11.01.AA, 11.01.A.5,
and 11.01.B;
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e. the amount of credit to be allowed by
Contractor to Owner for any change which
results in a net decrease in cost will be the
amount of the actual net decrease in cost pIus a
deduction in Contractor's fee by an amount equal
to five percent of such net decrease; and
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f. when both additions and credits are involved
in anyone change, the adjustment in
Contractor's fee shall be computed on the basis
of the net change in accordance with Paragraphs
12.01.C.2.a through 12.01.C.2.e, inclusive.
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12.02 Change of Contract Times
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A. The Contract Times may only be changed by
a Change Order. Any Claim for . an adjustment in the
Contract Times shall be based on written notice submitted
by the party making the Claim to the Engineer and the
other party to the Contract in accordance with the
provisions of Paragraph 10.05.
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B. Any adjustment of the Contract Times
covered by a Change Order or any Claim for an
adjustment in the Contract Times will be determined in
accordance with the provisions of this Article 12.
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12.03 Delays
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A. Where Contractor is prevented from
completing any part of. the Work within the Contract
July 7,2008
Times due to delay beyond the control of Contractor, the
Contract Times will be extended in an amount equal to
the time lost due to such delay if a Claim is made therefor
as provided in Paragraph 12.02.A. Delays beyond the
control of Contractor shall include, but not be limited to,
acts or neglect by Owner, acts or neglect of utility owners
or other contractors performing other work as contemplat-
ed by Article 7, fires, floods, epidemics, abnormal
weather conditions, or acts of God.
B. If Owner, Engineer, or other contractors or
utility owners performing other work for Owner as
contemplated by Article 7, or anyone for whom Owner is
responsible, delays, disrupts, or interferes with the
performance or progress of the Work, then Contractor.
shall be entitled to an equitable adjustment in the Contract
Price or the Contract Times , or both. Contractor's
entitlement to an adjustment of the Contract Times is
conditioned on such adjustment being essential to
Contractor's ability to complete the Work within the
Contract Times.
C If Contractor is delayed in the performance or
progress of the Work by fire, flood, epidemic, abnormal
w~ather conditions, acts of God, acts or failures to act of
utility owners not under the control of Owner, or other
causes not the fault of and beyond control of Owner and
Contractor, then Contractor shall be entitled to an
equitable adjustment in Contract Times, if such
adjustment is essential to Contractor's ability to complete
the Work within the Contract Times. Such an adjustment
shall be Contractor's sole and exclusive remedy for the
delays described in this Paragraph 12.03.C.
D. Owner, Engineer and the Related .Entities of
each of them shall not be liable to Contractor for any
claims, costs, losses, or damages (including but not
limited to all fees and charges of-Engineers, architects,
attorneys, and other professionals and all court or
arbitration or other dispute r'esolution costs) sustained by
Contractor on or in connection with any other project or
anticipated project.
E. Contractor shall not be entitled to an
adjustment in Contract Price or Contract Times for delays
within the control of Contractor. Delays attributable to
and within the control of a Subcontractor or Supplier shall
be deemed to be delays within the control of Contractor.
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ARTICLE 13 TESTS AND INSPECTIONS;
CORRECTION, REMOVAL OR ACCEPTANCE OF
DEFECTIVE WORK
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13.01 Notice of Defects
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A. Prompt notice of all defective Work of which
Owner or Engineer has actual knowledge will be' given to
Contractor. All defective Work may be rejected,
corrected, or accepted as provided in this Article 13.
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13.02 Access to Work
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A. Owner, Engineer, their consultants and other
representatives and personnel of Owner, independent
testing laboratories, and governmental agencies with
jurisdictional interests will have access to the Site and the
Work at reasonable times for their observation
inspecting, and testing. Contractor shall provide the~
proper and safe conditions for such access and advise
them of Contractor's Site safety procedures and programs
so that they may comply therewith as applicable.
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13.03 Tests and Inspections
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A. Contractor shall give Engineer timely notice
of readiness of the Work for all required inspections,
tests, or approvals and shall cooperate with inspection and
testing personnel to facilitate required inspections or tests.
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B. Owner shall employ and pay for the services
of an independent testing laboratory to perform all
inspections, tests, or approvals required by the Contract
Documents except:
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1. for inspections, tests, or approvals covered by
Paragraphs 13.03.C and 13.03.D below;
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2. that costs incurred in connection with tests or
inspections conducted pursuant to Paragraph 13.04.B
shall be paid as provided in said Paragraph 13.04.C; and
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3. as otherwise specifically provided in the Con-
tract Documents. '
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C. If Laws or Regulations of any public body
_ having jurisdiction require any Work (or part thereof)
specifically to be inspected, tested, or approved by an
employee or other representative of such public body,
Contractor shall assume full responsibility for arranging
and obtaining such inspections, tests, or approvals, pay all
costs in connection therewith, and furnish Engineer the
required certificates of inspection or approval.
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D. ContraCtor. shall be responsible for arranging
,and obtaining and shall pay all costs in connectjon with
any inspections, tests, or approvals required for Owner's
July 7,2008
and Engineer's acceptance of materials or equipment to
be incorporated in the Work; or acceptance of materials,
mix designs, or equipment sUQmitted for approval prior to
Contractor's purchase thereof for incorporation. in the
Work. Such inspections, tests, or approvals shall be
performed. by organizations acceptable to Owner and
Engineer. ("
E. If any Work (or the work of others) that is to
be inspected, tested, or approved is covered by Contractor
without written concurrence of Engineer, it must, if
requested by Engineer, be uncovered for observation.
F. Uncovering Work as provided in Paragraph
13.03.E shall be at Contractor's expense unless
Contractor has given. Engineer timely notice of
Contractor's intention to cover the same and Engineer has
not acted with reasonable promptness in response to such
notice.
13.04 Uncovering Work
A. If any Work is covered contrary to the written
request of Engineer, it must, if requested by Engineer, be
uncovered for Engineer's observation and replaced at
Contractor's expense.
B. If Engineer considers it necessary or advisable
that covered Work be observed by Engineer or inspected
or tested by others, Contractor, at Engineer's request,
shall uncover, exPose, or otherwise make available for
observation, inspection, or testing as Engineer may
require, that portion of the Work in question, furnishing
all necessary labor, material, and equipment.
C. . If it is found that the uncovered Work is
defective, Contractor shall pay all claims, costs, 10sses,
and damages (including but not limited .to all fees and
charges of engineers, architects, attorneys, and other
professionals and all cburt or arbitration or other dispute
. resolution costs) arising out of or relating to such
uncovering, exposure, observation, inspection, and
testing, and of satisfactory replacement or reconstruction
(including but not limited to all costs of repair or
replacement of work of others); and Owner shall be
entitled to an appropriate decrease in the Contract Price. If
the parties are unable to agree as to the amount thereof,
Owner may. make a Claim therefor as provided in
Paragraph 10.05.
D. If, the uncovered Work is not found to be
defective, Contractor shall be allowed an increase in the .
Contract Price or an extension of the Contract Times, or
both, directly attributable to such uncovering, exposure,
observation, inspection, testing, replacement, and
reconstruction. If the parties are unable to agree as to the .
amount or -extent thereof, Contractor may make a Claim
therefor as provided in Paragraph 10.05.
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13.05 Owner May Stop the Work
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A. If the Work is defective, or Contractor fails to
supply sufficient skilled workers or suitable materials or
equipment, or fails to perform the Work in such a way
that the completed Work will conform to the Contract
Documents, Owner may order Contractor to stop the
Work, or any portion thereof,until the cause for such
order has been eliminated; however, this right of Owner
to stop the Work shall not give rise to any duty on the part
.of Owner to exercise this right for the benefit of
Contractor, any Subcontractor, any Supplier, any other
individual or entity, or any surety for, or employee or
agent of any of them.
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13.06 Correction or Removal of Defective Work
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A. Promptly after receipt of notice, Contractor
shall correct all defective Work, whether or not
fabricated, installed, or completed, or, if the Work has
been rejected by Engineer, remove itfrom the Project and
replace it with Work that is not defective. Contractor shall
pay all claims, costs, losses, and damages (including but
not limited to all fees and charges of engineers, architects,
attorneys, and other .professionals and all court or
arbitration or other dispute resolution costs) arising out of
or relating to such correction or removal (includillg but
not limited to all costs of repair or replacement of work of
others).
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B. When correcting defective Work under the
terms of this Paragraph 13.06 or Paragraph 13.07,
Contractor shall take no action that would void or
otherwise impair Owner's special warranty and guarantee,
. if any, on saidW ork.
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13.07 Correction Period
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A. If within one year after the date of Substantial
Completion (or such 10nger period of time as may be
prescribed by the terms of any applicable special
guarantee required by the Contract Docu~ents) or by any
specific provision of the Contrac( Documents, any Work
is found to be defective, or if the repair of any damages to
the land or areas made available for Contractor's use by
Owner or peimitted by Laws and Regulations as
contemplated in Paragraph 6.11.A is found to be
defective, Contractor shall promptly, without cost to
Owner and in accordance with Owner's written
instructions:
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1. repair such defective land or areas; or
2. correct such defective Work; or
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July 7, 2008
3. if the defective Work has been rej ected by
Owner, remove it from the Project and replace it with
Work that is not defective, and
4. satisfactorily correct or repair or remove and
replace any damage to other Work, to the work of others
or other land or areas resulting therefrom.
B. If Contractor does not promptly comply with
the terms ,of Owner's written instructions, or in an
emergency where delay would cause serious risk of 10ss -
or damage, Owner may have the defective Work
corrected or repaired or may have.the rejected Work re-
moved and replaced. All claims, costs, losses, and
damages (including but not limited to all fees and charges
of engineers, architects, attorneys, and other professionals
and all court or arbitration or other dispute resolution
costs) arising out of or relating to such correction or repair
or such removal and replacement (including but not
limited to all costs of repair or replacement of work of
others) will be paid by Contractor.
C. . In special circumstances where a particular
item of equipment is placed in continuous service before
Substantial Completion of aIr the Work, the correction
period for that item may start to run from an earlier date if
so provided in the Specifications.
D. Where. defective. Work (and damage to other
Work resulting therefrom) has been corrected or removed
and replaced under this Paragraph )3.07, the correction
period hereunder with respect to such Work wil1 be
extended for an additional period of one year after such
correction or removal and replacement has been
satisfactorily completed.
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E. Contractor's obligations under this Paragraph
13.07 are in addition to any other obligation or warranty.
The provisions of this Paragraph 13.07 shall not be
construed as a substitute for or a waiver of the provisions
of any applicable statUte of limitation or repose.
13.08 Acceptance of Defective Work
A. If, instead of requiring correction or removal
and replacement of defective Work, Owner (and, prior to
Engineer's recommendation of fmal payment, Engineer)
prefers to accept it, Owner may do so. Contractor shall
pay all claims, costs, 10sses, and damages (including but
not limited to all fees and charges of engineers, architects,
attorneys, and other professionals and all court or
arbitration or other dispute resolution costs) attributable to
Owner's evaluation of and determination to accept such
defective Work (such costs to be approved by Engineer as
to reasonableness) and the diminished value of the Work
to the extent not otherwise paid by Contractor pursuant to
this sentence. If any such .acceptance occUrs prior to
Engineer's recommendation of final payment, a Change
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Order will be issued incorporating the necessary revisions
in the Contract Documents with respect to the Work, and
Owner shall be entitled to an appropriate decrease in the
Contract Price, reflecting the diminished value of Work
so accepted. If the parties are unable to agree as to the
amount thereof, Owner may make a Claim therefor as
provided in Paragraph 10.05. If the acceptance occurs
after such recommendation, an appropriate amount will be
paid by Contractor to Owner.
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13.09 Owner May Correct Defective. Work
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A. If Contractor fails within a reasonable time
after written notice from Engineer to correct defective
Work or to remove and replace rejected Work as required
by Engineer in accordance with Paragraph 13.06.A, or if
Contractor fails to perform the Work in accordance with
the Contract DocuInents, or if Contractor fails to comply
with any other. provision of the Contract Documents,
Owner may, after seven days written notice to Contractor,
correct or remedy any such deficiency.
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B. In exercising the rights and remedies under
this Paragraph 13.09, Owner shall proceed expeditiously.
In connection with such corrective or remedial action,
Owner may exclude Contractor from all or part of the
Site, take possession of all or part of the Work and
suspend Contractor's services related thereto, take posses-
sion of Contractor's tools, appliances, construction
equipment and machinery at the Site, and incorporate in
the Work all materials and equipment stored at the Site or
for which Owner has paid Contractor but which are stored
elsewhere. Contractor shall allow Owner, Owner's
representatives, agents and employees, Owner's other
contractors, and Engineer and Engineer's consultants
access to the Site to enable Owner to exercise the rights
and remedies under this P_aragraph.
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C. A11 claims, costs, 10sses, and damages
(including but not limited to all fees and charges of
engineers, architects, attorneys, and other professionals
and all court or arbitration or other dispute resolution
costs) mcurred or sustained by Owner in exercising the
rights and remedies under this Paragraph 13.09 will be
charged against Contractor, and a Change Order will be
issued incorporating the necessary revisions in the
Contract Documents with respect to the Work; and Owner
shall be entitled to an appropriate decrease in the Contract
Price. If the parties are unable to agree as to the amount of
the adjustment, Owner may make a Claim therefor as
provided in Paragraph 10.05. Such claims, costs, losses
and damages will include but not be limited to all costs of
repair, or replacement of work of others destroyed or
damaged by correction, removal, or replacement ,of
Contractor's defective Work.
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D. Contractor shall not be allowed an extension
of the Contract Times because of any delay in the
July 7, 2008
performance of the Wark attributable to the exercise by
Owner of Owner's rights and remedies under this
Paragraph 13.09.
ARTICLE 14 - PAYMENTS TO CONTRACTOR AND
COMPLETION
14.01 Schedule of Values
A. The Schedule ofValues established as provid-
ed in Paragraph 2.07.A will serve as the basis for progress
payments and will be incorporated into a form of Applica-
tion for Payment acceptable to Engineer. Progress
payments on account of Unit Price Work will be based on
the number of units completed.
14:02 Progress Payments
A. Applications for Payments
1. At least 20 days before the date established in
the Agreement for each progress payment (but not more
often than once a month), Contractor shall submit to
Engineer for review an Application for Payment filled o.ut
and signed by Contractor covering the Work completed as
of the date of the Application and accompanied by such
supporting docUmentation as is required by the Contract
Documents. If payment is requested on the basis of
materials and equipment. not incorporated in the Work but
delivered and suitably stored at the Site or at another
location agreed to in writing, the Application for Payment
shall also be accompanied by a bill of sale, invoice, or
other documentation warranting that Owner has received
the materials and equipment free and clear of all Liens
and evidence that the materials and equipment are
covered by appropriate property insurance or other
arrangements to protect Owner's interest therein, all of
. which must be satisfactory to Owner.
2. Beginning with the second Application for
Payment, each Application shall include an affidavit of
Contractor stating that all previous progress payments
received on account of the Wark have been applied on
account to discharge Contractor's legitimate obligations
associated with prior Applications for Payment.
3. The. amount of retainage with respect to
progress payments will be as stipulated in the Agreement.
B. Review of Applications
1. Engineer will, within 10 days after receipt of
each Application for Payment, either indicate in writing a
recommendation of payment and present the Application
to Owner or return the Application to Contractor
indicating in wnting Engineer's reasons for refusing to
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recommend payment. In the latter case, Contractor may
make the necessary corrections and resubmit the
Application.
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2. Engineer's recommendation of any payment
requested in an Application for Payment will constitute a
representation by Engineer to Owner, based on Engineer's
observations on the Site of the executed Work as an
experienced and qualified design professional and on
Engineer's review of the Application for Payment and the
accompanying data and schedules, that to the best of
Engineer's knowledge, inforination and belief:
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a. the Work has progressed to the point indicat-
ed;
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b. the quality of the Work is generally in accor-
dance with the Contract Documents (subject to
an evaluation of the Work as a functioning whole
prior to or upon Substantial Completion, to the
results of any subsequent tests called for in the
Contract Documents, to a final determination of
quantities and classifications for Unit Price Work
under Paragraph 9.07, and to any other
qualifications stated in the recommendation); and
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c. the conditions precedent to Contractor's being
entitled to such payment appear to have been
fulfilled in so far as it is Engineer's
responsibility to observe the Work.
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3. By recommending any such payment Engineer
wil1 not thereby be deemed to have represented that:
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a. inspections made to check the quality or the
quantity of the Work as it has been performed
have been. exhaustive, extended .to every aspect
of the Work in progress, or involved detailed
inspections of the Work beyond the responsi-
bilities specifically assigned to Engineer in the
Contract Documents; or
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b. that there may not be other matters or issues
between the parties that might entitle Contractor
to be paid additionally by Owner or entitle
Owner to withhold payment to Contractor.
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4. Neither Engineer's review of Contractor's
Work for the purposes of recommending payments nor
Engineer's recommendation of any p~yment, including
fmal payment, will impose responsibility on Engineer:
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a. to supervise, direct, or control the Work, or
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b. for the means, methods, techniques,
sequences, or procedures of construction, or the
safety. precautions and programs incident thereto,
or
July 7, 2008
c. for Contractor's failure to comply with Laws
and Regulations applicable to Contractor's
performance of the Work, or
d. to make any examination to ascertain how or
for what purposes Contractor has. used the
moneys paid on account of the Contract Price, or
e.. to determine that title to any of the Work,
materials, or equipment has passed to Owner free
and clear of any Liens.
5. Engineer may refuse to recommend the whole
or any part of any payment if, in Engineer's opinion, it
would be incorrect to make the representations to Owner
stated in Paragraph 14.02.B.2. Engineer may also refuse
to recommend any such payment or, because of subse-
quently discovered evidence or the results of subsequent
inspections or tests, revise or revoke any such payment
recommendation previously made, to such extent as may
be necessary in Engineer's opinion to protect Owner from
loss because:
a. the Work is defective, or completed Work has
been damaged, requiring correction or replace-
ment;
b. the Contract Price has been reduced by
Change Orders;
c. Owner ha~ been required to correct. defective
Work or complete Work in accordance with
Paragraph 13.09; or
d. Engineer has actual knowledge of the
occurrence of any of the events enumerated in
Paragraph 15.02.A.
C. Payment Becomes Due
1. Ten days after presentation of the Application
for Payment to Owner with Engineer's recommendation,
the amount recommended will (subj ect to the provisions
of Paragraph 14.02.D) become due, and when due will be
paid by Owner to Contractor.
D. Reduction in Payment
1. Owner may refuse to make payment of the full
amount recommended by Engineer because:
a.' claims have been made against OWner on
account of Contractor's perforInance or furnish-
ing of the Work;
b. Liens have been filed in connection with the
Work, except where Contractor has delivered a
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specific bond satisfactory to Owner to secure the
satisfaction and discharge of such Liens;
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c. there are other items entitling Owner to a
set-off against the amount recommended; or
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d. Owner has actual knowledge of the occurrence
, of any of the events enumerated in Paragraphs
14.02.B.5.a through 14.02.B.5.c or Paragraph
15.02.A.
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2. If OWner refuses to make payment of the full
amount recommended by Engineer, Owner will give
Contractor immediate written notice (with a copy to
Engineer) stating the reasons for such action and promptly
pay Contractor ally amount remaining after deduction of
the amount so withheld. Owner shall promptly pay
Contractor the amount so withheld, or any adjustment
thereto agreed to by Owner and Contractor, when
Contractor corrects to Owner's satisfaction the reasons for
such action.
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3. If it is subsequently determined that Owner's
refusal of payment was not justified, the amount
wrongfully withheld shall be treated as an amount due as
determined by Paragraph 14.02.C.1.
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14.03 Contractor's Warranty of Title
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A. Contractor warrants and guarantees that title
to all Work, rnaterials, and equipment covered by any
Application for Payment, whether incorporated in the
Project or not, will pass to Owner no later than the time of
payment free and clear of all Liens.
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14.04 Substantial Completion.
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A. When Contractor considers the entire Work
ready for its intended use Contractor shall notify Owner
and . Engineer ill writing that the entire Work is
substantially complete (except for items specifically listed
by Contractor asincomplete) and request that Engineer
issue a certificate of Substantial Completion.
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B. Promptly after Contractor's notification,. ,
Owner, Contractor, and Engineer shall make an
inspection of the Work to determine the status of
completion. If Engineer does not conslder the Work
substantially complete, ,Engineer will notify Contractor in
writing giving the reasons therefor.
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C. If Engineer considers the Work substantially
complete, Engineer will deliver to Owner a tentative
. certificate gf Substantial Completion which shall fix the
date of Substantial Completion. There shall be attached to
the certificate a tentative list of items to be completed or
corrected before final payment. Owner sha11 have seven
days after receipt of the tentative certificate during which
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July 7, 2008
to make written objection to Engineer as to any provisions
of the certificate or attached list. If, after considering such
objections, Engineer concludes that the Work is not
substantially complete, Engineer will within 14 days after
submission of the tentative 'certificate to Owner notify
Contractor in writing, stating the reasons therefor. If, after
consideration .of Owner's objections, Engineer considers
the Work substantially, 90mplete, Engineer will within
said 14 days execute and deliver to Owner and Contractor
a definitive certificate of Substantial Completion (with a
revised tentative list of items to be completed or correct-
ed) reflecting such changes from the tentative certificate
as Engineer believes justified after consideration of any
objections from Owner.
D. At the time of delivery of the tentative
certificate of Substantial Completion, Engineer will
deliver to Owner and Contractor a written recommen-
dation as to division of responsibilities pending fmal
payment between Owner and Contractor with respect to
security, operation, safety, and protection of the Work,
maintenance, heat, utilities, insurance, and warranties and
guarantees. Unless Owner and Contractor agree otherwise
in writing and so inform' Engineer in writing prior to
Engineer's issuing the definitive certificate of Substantial
Completion, Engineer's aforesaid recommendation will
be binding on Owner and Contractor until final payment.
E. . Owner shall have the right to exclude
Contractor from the Site after the date of Substantial
Completion subject to allowing Contractor reasonable
access to complete or correct items on the tentative list.
14.05 Partial Utilization
A. Prior to Substantial Completion of all the
Work, Owner may. use or occupy any substantially
completed part of the Work which has specifically been
identified in the Contract Dqcuments, or which Owner,
Engineer, and Contractor agree constitutes a separately
functioning and usable part of the Work that can be used
by Owner for its intended purpose without significant
interference with Contractor's performance of the
remainder of the Work, subject to the following condi-
tions.
1. Owner at any time may request Contractor in
writing to permit Owner to use or occupy any such part of
the Work which OWner believes to be ready for its
intended use and substantially complete. If and when
Contractor agrees that such part of' the Work is
. substantially complete, Contractor will certify to Owner
and Engineer that such part of the Work is substantially
complete and request Engineer to issue a certificate of
Substantial Completion for that part of the Work. .
2. Contractor at any time may notify Owner and
Engineer in writing that Contractor considers any such
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part of the Work ready for its intended use and substan-
tially complete and request Engineer to issue a certificate.
of Substantial Completion for that part of the Work.
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3. Witilln a reasonable time after either such
request, Owner, Contractor, and Engineer shall make an .
inspection of that part of the Work to determine its status .
of completion. If Engineer does not consider that part of
the Work to be substantially complete, Engineer will
notify Owner and ContraCtor in writing giving the reasons
therefor. If Engineer considers that part of the Work to be
substantially complete, the provisions of Paragraph 14.04
will apply with respect to certification of Substantial
Completion of that part of the Work and the division of
responsibility in respect thereof and access thereto.
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4. No use or occupancy or separate operation of
part of the Work may occur prior to compliance with the
requirements of Paragraph 5.10 regarding property
insurance.
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14.06 }(inallnspection
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A. Upon written notice from Contractor that the
entire Work or an agreed portion thereof is complete,
Engineer will promptly make a final inspection with
Owner and Contractor and will notify Contractor in
writing of all particulars in which this inspection reveals
that the Work is incomplete or defective. Contractor shall
immediately take such measures as are necessary to
complete such Work or remedy such deficiencies.
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14.07 }(inalJDayment
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A. Application for Payment
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1. After Contractor has, in the op1ll1on of
Engineer, satisfactorily completed all correctiop.s
identified during the fmal inspection and has delivered, in
accordance with the Contract Documents, all maintenance
and operating Instructions, schedules, guarantees, bonds,
certificates or other evidence of insurance certificates of
inspection, marked-up record documents (as provided in
Paragraph 6.12), and other documents, Contractor may
makeY application for fmal payment following the
procedure for progress payments.
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2. The fmal Application for Payment shall be
accompanied (except as previously delivered) by:
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a. all documentation called for in the Contract
Documents, including but not limited. to the
evidence of insurance required by Paragraph
5.04.B.7;
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b. consent of the surety, if any, to final payment;
July 7,2008
c. a list of all Claims against Owner that
Contractor believes are unsettled; and
d. complete and legally effective releases or
waivers (satisfactory to Owner) of all Lien rights
arising out of or Liens filed in connection with
the Work.
3. In lieu of the releases or waivers of Liens
specified in Paragraph 14.07.A.2 and as approved by
Owner, Contractor may furnish receipts or releases in full
and an affidavit of Contractor that: (i) the releases and
receipts include all labor, services, material, and
equipment for which a Lien could be filed; and (ii) all
payrolls, material and equipment bills, and other
indebtedness connected with the Work for which Owner
or Owner's property might in any way be responsible have
been paid or otherwise satisfied. If any Subcontractor. or
Supplier fails to furnish such a release or receipt in ful1,
Contractor may .furnish a bond or other collateral
satisfactory to Owner to inderimify Owner against any
Lien.
B. Engineer's Review of Application and
Acceptance
1. If, on the basis of Engineer's observation of
the Work during construction and fmal inspection, and
Engineer's review of the final Application for Payment
and accompanying documentation as required by the
Contract Documents, Engineer is satisfied that the Work
has been completed and Contractor's other obligations
under the Contract Documents have been fulfilled,
Engineer will, within ten days. after receipt of the fmal
Application for Payment, indicate in writing Engineer's
recommendation of payment and present the Application
for Payment to Owner for payment. At the same time
Engineer wil1 also give written notice to Owner and
Contractor that the Work is acceptable subject to the
provisions of Paragraph 14.09. Otherwise, Engineer will
return the Application for Payment to Contractor, indicat-
ing in writing the reasons for refusing to recommend fmal
payment, in' which case Contractor shall make the
necessary corrections and resubmit the Application for
. Payment.
C. Payment Becomes Due
1. Thirty days after the presentation to Owner of
the Application for Payment and accompanying docu-
mentation, the amount recommended by Engineer, less
any sum Owner is elititlecl to set off against Engineer's
recommendation, including but not lirnited to liquidated
damages, will become due and, will be paid by Owner to
Contractor.
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14.08 Final Completion Delayed
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A. If, through no fault of Contractor; final
completian of the Work is significantly delayed, and if
Engineer so confIrms, Owner shall,. upon receipt of
Contractor's final Application far Payment (for Work
fully completed and, accepted) . and recommendation of
Engineer, and withou~ terminating the Contract, make
payment .of the balance due for that portion of the Wark
fully completed and accepted. If the remaining balance to
be held by Owner for Work not fully completed or
corrected is less than the retainage stipulated in the
Agreement, and if bonds have been furnished as required
in Paragraph 5.01, the written consent of the surety to the
payment of !he balance due for that portion of the Work
fully completed and accepted shall be submitted by
Contractor to Engineer with the Application for such
payment. Such payment shall be made under the terms
and conditions governing fmal payment, except that it
shall not constitute a waiver of Claims.
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14.09 Waiver of Claims
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A. The making and acceptance of fmal payment
will constitute:
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1. a waiver of all Claims by Owner against
Contractor, except Claims arising from unsettled Liens,
from defective Work appearing after fInal inspection
pursuant to Paragraph 14.06, from failure to comply with
the Contract Documents or the terms of any special
guarantees specified therein, or from Contractor's
continuing obligations under the Contract Documents;
and
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2. a waiver of all Claims by Cantractor against
Owner other than those previously made in accordance
with the requirements herein and expressly aclmowledged
by Owner in writing as still unsettled.
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ARTICLE 15 - SUSPENSION OF WORK AND
TERMINATION
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15.01 Owner May Suspend Work
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A. At any time and without cause, Owner may
suspend the Work or any portion thereof for a period of
not more than 90 consecutive days by notice in writing to
Contractor and Engineer which will fix the date on which
Work will be resumed. Contractor shall resume the Work
on the date so fixed. Contractor shall be granted.an adjust-
ment in the Cantract Price or an extension of the Contract
Times, or both, cfuectly attributable to any such
suspenSion if Contractor makes a Claim therefor as
provided in Paragraph 10.05.
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15.02 Owner May Terminatefor Cause
A. The occurrence .of anyone or more of the .
following events will justify termination for cause:
1. Contractor's persistent failure to perform the
Work in accordance with the Contract Documents
(includlng, but not limited to, failure to supply sufficient
skilled workers or suitable materials or equipment or
failure to adhere to the Progress Schedule established
under Paragraph 2.07 as adjusted from time to time
pursuant to Paragraph 6.04);
2. Cantractor's disregard of Laws or Regulations
of any public body having jurisdiction;
3. Contractor's disregard of the authority of
Engineer; or
4. Contractar's violation in any substantial way
of any provisions of the Contract Documents.
B. If one or more of the events identified in
Paragraph 15.02.A occur, Owner ri:lay, after giving
Cantractor (and surety) seven days written notice of its
intent to terminate the services of Contractor:
1. exclude Contractor from the Site, and take
possession of the Work and of all Contractor's tools,
appliances, construction equipment, and machinery at the
Site, and use the same to the full extent they could be
used by Contractor (without liability to Contractor for
trespass or conversion),
2. incol}Jorate in the Work all materials and
equipment stored at the Site orfor which Owner has paid
Contractor but which are stored elsewhere, and
3. complete the Work as Owner may deem
expedient.
C. If Owner proceeds as provided in Paragraph
15.02.B, Contractor shall not be entitled to receive any
further payment until the Work is completed. If the
unpaid balance of the Contract Price exceeds all claims,
casts, losses, and damages (including but not limited to all
fees and charges of engineers, architects, attorneys, and
other professionals and all court or arbitration or other
dispute resolution costs) sustained by Owner arising out
of or relating to completing the Work, such excess will be
paid to Contractor. If such claims, costs, 10sses, and
damages exceed such unpaid balance, Contractor shall
pay the difference to Owner. Such claims, costs, 10sses,
and damages incurred by Owner will be reviewed by
Engineer as to their reasonableness and, when so
approved by Engineer, incorporated in a Change Order.
When exercising any rights or remedies under this
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Paragraph Owner shall not be required to obtain the
10west price for the Work performed.
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D. Notwithstanding Paragraphs 15.02.B and
15.02.C, Contractor's services will not be terminated if
Contractor begins within seven days of receipt of notice
of intent to terminate to correct its failure to perform and
proceeds diligently to cure such failure within no more
than 30 days of receipt of said notice.
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E. Where Contractor's services have been so
terminated by Owner, the termination will not affect any
rights or remedies of Owner against Contractor then
existing or which may thereafter accrue. Any retention or
payment of moneys due Contractor by Owner will not
release Contractor from liability.
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F. If and to the extent that Contractor has
provided a performance bond under the provisions' of
Paragraph 5.01.A, the termination procedures of that bond
shall supersede the provisions of Paragraphs 15.02.B,and
15.02.C.
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15.03 Owner May Terminate For Convenience
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A. Upon seven days written notice to Contractor
and Engineer, Owner may, Without cause and without
prejudice to any other right or remedy of Owner,
terminate the Contract. In such case, Contractor shall be
paid for (without duplication of any items):
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1. completed and acceptable Work executed in
accordance with the Contract Documents prior to the
effective date of. termination, includmg fair and
reasonable sums for overhead arid profit on such Work; .
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2. expenses sustained prior to the effective date
of terminatiOIi in performing services and furi:rishing
laboi, materials, or equipment as required by the Contract
Documents in connection with uncompleted Work, plus
fair and reasonable sums for overhead and profit on such
expenses;
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3. all claims, costs, 10sses, and damages
(including but not limited to all fees and charges of
engineers, architects, attorneys, and other professionals
and all court or arbitration or other dispute resolution
costs) incurred in settlement of terminated contracts with
Subcontractors, Suppliers, and others; and
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4. reasonable expenses directly attributable to.
termination.
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B. Contractor shall not be paid on account ofloss
of anticipated profits or revenue or other economic loss
arising out of or resulting from such termination.
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15.04 Contractor May Stop Work or Terminate
A. If, through no act or fault of Contractor, (i)
the Work is suspended for more than 90 consecutive days
by Owner or under an order of court or other public
authority, or (ii) Engineer fails to act on any Application
for Payment within 30 days after it is submitted, or (iii)
Owner fails for 30 days to pay Contractor any sum fmally
determined to be due, then Contractor may, upon. seven
days written notice to Owner and Engineer, and provided
Owner or Engineer do not remedy such suspension or
failure within. that time, terminate the .Contract and
recov~r from Owner payment on the same terms as
provided in Paragraph 15.03.
B. In lieu of terminating the Contract and
without prejudice to any other right or remedy, if
Engineer has failed to act on an Application for Payment
within 30 days after it is submitted, or Owner has failed
for 30 days to pay Contractor any sum finally determined
to be due, Contractor may, seven days after written notice
to Owner and Engineer, stop the Work until payment is
made of all' such amounts due Contractor, including
interest thereon. The provisions of this Paragraph 15.04
are not intended to preclude ContraCtor from making a
Claim under Paragraph 10.05 for an adjustment in
Contract Price or Contract Times or otherwise for
expenses or damage directly attributable to Contractor's
stopping the Work as permitted by this Paragraph.
ARTICLE 16 - DISPUTE RESOLUTION
16.01 Methods and Procedures
A. Either Owner or Contractor may request
mediation of any Claim submitted to Engineer for a
decision under Paragraph J 0.05 before such decision
becomes fmal and binding. The mediation will be
governed by the Construction Industry Mediation Rules
of the American Arbitration Association in effect as of the
Effective Date of the Agreement. The request for
mediation shall be submitted in writing to the American
Arbitration Association and the other party to the
Contract. Timely submission of the request shall stay the
effect of Paragraph 1O.05.E.
B. Owner and Contractor shall participate in the
mediation process in good faith. The process shall be
concluded within 60 days of filing of the request. The
date of termination of the mediation shall be determined
by application of the mediation rules referenced above.
C. If the Clairn is not resolved by mediation,
Engineer's action under Paragraph 10.05.C or a denial
pursuant to Paragraphs 10.05.C.3 or 10.05.D shall become
final and binding 30 days after termination of the
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mediation unless, within that time period, Owner or
Contractor:
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1. elects in wntmg to' invoke any dispute
resolution process provided for in the Supplementary
Conditions, or
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2. agrees with the other party to submit the
Claim to another. dispute resolution process, or
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3. gives written notice to the other party of theiT
intent to submit the Claim to a court of competent
jurisdiction.
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ARTICLE 17 - MISCELLANEOUS
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17.01 Giving Notice
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A Whenever any provISIOn of the Contract
Documents requires the giving of written notice, it will be
deemed to have been validly .given if:
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1. delivered in person to the individual or to a
member of the firm or to an officer of the corporation for
whom it is intended, or
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2. delivered at or sent by registered or certified
mail, postage prepaid, to the last business address known
to the giver of the notice.
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17.02 Computation of Times
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A When any period of time is referred to in the
Contract Documents by days, it will be computed to
exclude the first and include the last day of such period. If
the last day of any such period falls on a Saturday or
Sunday or on a day made a legal holiday by the law of the
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applicable jurisdiction, such day will be omitted from the
computation.
17.03 Cumulative Remedies
A The duties and obligations imposed by these
General Conditions and the rights and remedies available
hereunder to the parties hereto are in addition to, and are
not to be construed in any way as a limitation of, any.
rights and remedies available to any or all of them which
are otherwise imposed or available by Laws or Regula-
tions, by special warranty or guarantee, or by other
provisions of the Contract Documents. The provisions of
this Paragraph will be as effective as if repeated -
specifically in the Contract Documents in connection with
each particular duty, obligation, right, .and remedy to
which they apply. .
17.04 Survival of Obligations
A All representations, indemnifications, warran-
ties, and guarantees made in, required by, or given in
accordance with the Contract Documents, as well as all
continuing obligations indicated in the Contract Docu-
ments, will survive [mal payment, completion, and
acceptance of the Work or termination or completion of
the Contract or termination of the services of Contractor.
17.05 Controlling Law
A. This Contract is to be governed by the law of
the state in which the Project is 10cated.
17.06 Headings
A. Article and paragraph headings are inserted
.for convenience only and do not constitute parts
of these General Conditions.
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SUPPLEMENTARY GENERAL CONDITIONS
SC-1. These supplementary conditions amend or supplement the Standard General Conditions of
the Construction Contract and other provisions of the Contract Documents as indicated.
below. All provisions which are not so amended or'supplemented remain in full force and
effect.
SC-2. The terms used in the supplementary condition which are defined in the Standard General
Conditions to the Construction Contract have the meanings assigned to them in the General .
Conditions.
SC-3. Amend first sentence of paragraph 2.2
Owner shall furnish to Contractor up to three (3) cop~es . . .
SC-4. Delete Section 2.5 in its entirety and insert the following.
. Before any work at the site is started, CONTRACTOR shall deliver to OWNER, with
a copy to ENGINEER, certificates (and other evidence of insurance requested by .
OWNER) which CONTRACTOR is required to purchase and maintain in accordance
with paragraphs 5.3 and 5.4.
SC-5. Amend paragraph 4.2.1
Add: Soil boring report is not available. Contractor is responsible for verification
of the existence of suitable soil on site as well as the suitability of imported
soiL
SC-6. The limits ofliability for the ins~ance required by paragraph 5.3 ofthe General Conditions
shall proviqe coverage for not less than the following amounts or greater where required by
Laws and Regulations:
a. Policies; Certificates, Limits and Disposition of Documents. - The Contractor shall
obtain at his expense insurance with limits as shown hereinbelow unless the
Contractor desires to .broaden the limits and obtain more protection.
. [1 J OWNER'S PROTECTIVE LIABlLITY INSURANCE - Taken out in name of
the owner as insured. (See rllvitation to Bid for exact legal name of owner.)
Bodily injury, including death .:.limits of $1 ,000,000.00 for each person and
$2,000,000.00 for each accident.
Property damage -limits of$500,000.00 for each accident and $1,000,000.00
for the aggregate of operations.
DISPOSITION: Original policy must be deposited with owner prior to.
commencement of work.
[2J CONTRACTOR'S PROTECTIVE LIABlLITY INSURANCE - Taken out in
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the name of the Contractor.
Bodily injury, including death -limits of$l,OOO,OOO.OO for each person and
$2,000,000.00 for each accident. '
Property damage -limits of$500,000.00 for each accident and $1,000,000.00
for the aggregate of operations.
DISPOSITION: Certificate of insurance must be sent to owner prior to
commencement of work.
[3] CONTRACTOR'S PUBLIC LIABILITY INSURANCE - Taken out in the
nam~ ofthe Contractor.
Bodily injury, including death -limits of $1,000,000.00 for each person and
$2,000,000.00 for each accident.
Property damage -limits of$500,000.00 for each accident and $1,000,000.00
for the aggregate of operations.
DISPOSITION: . Certificate of insurance must be sent to Owner prior to
corm:i1encement of work.
[4] BUILDER'S RISK INSURANCE - Payable to the Contractor and Owner, as
their interests may appear, upon the entire structure and uponall materials in
or adj acent thereto which are to be made a part of, the insured structure to
100% of the insurable value thereof covering fire, extended coverage,
vandalism and malicious mischief.
DISPOSITION: Original policy must be deposited with Owner prior to
commencement of work.
b.
Acceptability of Insurers to Owner. - No insurance will be acceptable unless written
by a company licensed by the State Insurance Commissioner to do business in
Georgia at the time the policy is issued, and the company must in addition be
acceptable to the Owner. To avoid inconvenience, any general contractor or
subcontractor must get in touch with the Owner to determine whether the insurance
company or companies he expects to use is or are acceptable to the Owner. All
policies and certificates must be signed or countersigned, as the case may be, by
resident Georgia agents.
c.
Termination of Obligation to Insure. - Unless otherwise expressly provided to the
contrary, the obligation to irisure as prescribed herein shall not terminate until the
Engineer shall have executed the final certificate.
d.
Contractor shall purchase and maintain during the full course of construction "All
Risk" Builder's Risk Insurance coverage which naines the Contractor, Owner and
Engineer as co-insured.
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e. The Contractor will turn over areas completed . for construction prior to substantial
completion. Colitractor shall maintain :insurance on work he performs with:in "battery
limits" .
SC-7. Add paragraph to section7.01,
7.5. Should CONTRACTOR cause damage to the work or property of any
separate contractor at the site, or should any claim arising out of
CONTRACTOR's performance of the Work at the site be made by any
separate contractor aga:inst CONTRACTOR, OWNER, ENGINEER, the
Construction Coordinator or any other person, CONTRACTOR shall
promptly attempt to settle with such other contractor by agreement, or to
otherwise resolve the dispute by arbitration or at law. CONTRACTOR shall,
to the fullest extent permitted by Laws and Regulations, :indemnify and hold
OWNER, ENGINEER and the Construction Coordinator harmless from and
against all claims, damages, losses and expenses (includ:ing, but not limited
to, fees of engineers, architects, attorneys and other professionals and court
and arbitration costs) arising directly, indirectly or consequentially out of any
action, legal or equitable, brought ,by any separate contractor against
OWNER, ENGINEER, or the Construction Coordinator to the extent based
on a claim arising out of CONTRACTOR's performance' of the Work.
Should a: separate contractor cause damage to the Work or property of
CONTRACTOR or should the performance of Work by any separate
contractor at the site give rise to any other claim, CONTRACTOR shall not
institute any action, legal or equitable, against OWNER, ENGINEER or the
Construction Coordinator or permit any action against any of them to be
maintained and continued in its name or for its benefit :in any court or before
any arbiter whi,ch seeks to impose liability on or to re?over damages from
OWNER, ENGINEER or the Construction Coordinator on account of any
. such damage or claim. If CONTRACTOR is delayed at any time in
performing or furnishing Work by any act or neglect of a separate contracto.r
. and OWNER and CONTRACTOR are unable to agree as to t he extent of any
adjustment in Contract Time attributable thereto, CONTRACTOR may make
a claim for an extension oftime in accordance with,Article 12. An extension
of the Contract Time shall be CONTRACTOR's exclusive remedy with
respect to OWNER, ENGINEER and Construction Coordinator for any delay,
disruption, :interference 'or hindrance caused by any separate contractor. This
paragraph does not prevent recovery from OWNER, ENGINEER or
Construction Coordinator for activities that are their respective
responsibilities. '
SC-8. Delete paragraph 9.07 of the General Conditions in its entirety and insert the following:in its
place:
- 3-
K:14208o 1\AdminlS peeslF ront-endlSuppCond.doc
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9.07 ENGINEER will have authority to determine the actual quantities and
classifications of items of Unit Price Work performed by CONTRACTOR,
and the written decisions of ENGINEER on such matters will be final,
binding on OWNER and CONTRACTOR and not subject to appeal (except
as modified by ENGINEER to reflect changed factual conditions).
SC-9 Delete ARTICLE 16.
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Eastview Park Improvements
Augusta-Richmond County Parks and Recreation
July 7, 2008
SECTION C-510 Notice of Award
Notice of Award
Dated
Project: Eastview Park Improvements
JOwner: Augusta-Richmond County Recreation
land Parks
Contract:
Enginee~s Project No.: 42.0801
Bidder:
Bidde~s Address: (send Certified Mail, Return Receipt Requested)
You are notified that your Bid dated _ for the above Contract has been considered. You are the Successful
Bidder and are awarded a Contract fOr ~
The Contract Price of your Contract is _
_ Dollars ($___,....).
(Insert appropriate data if Unit Prices are used. Change language for Cost-Plus contracts.)
_ copies of each of the proposed Contract Documents (except Drawings) accompany this Notice of Award.
_ sets of the Drawings will be delivered separately or otherwise made available to you immediately.
You must comply with the following conditions precedent within 15 days of the date you receive this Notice of
Award. .
1. Deliver to the Owner 3 fully executed counterparts of the Contract Documents.
2. Deliver with the executed Contract Documents the Contract security [Bonds] as specified in the
Instructions to Bidders (Article 20), [and] General Conditions (Paragraph 5.01) [and Supplementary
Conditions (Paragraph SC-5.01 ).]
3. Other conditions precedent:
Failure to comply with these conditions within the time specified will entitle Owner to consider you in default,
annul this Notice of Award and declare your Bid security forfeited.
Within ten days after you comply with the above conditions, Owner will return to you one fully executed
counterpart of the Contract Documents.
Owner
By:
Authorized Signature
Title
Copy to Engineer
C-510 Notice of Award
Page 1 ofl
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Eastview Park Improvements
Augusta-Richmond County Recreation and Parks
July 7,2008
SECTION 011000 - SUMMARY
PART 1- GENERAL
1.1 RELATED DOCUMENTS
A. Drawings and general provisions of the Contract, including General and Supplementary
Conditions and other Division 01 Specification Sections, apply to this Section.
1.2 SUMMARY
A. This Section includes the following:
1. Work covered by the Contract Documents.
2. Type of the Contract.
3. Work phases.
4. Work under other contracts.
5. Products ordered in advance.
6. Owner-furnished products.
7. Use ofpreIDises.
8. Owner's occupancy requirements.
9. Work restrictions.
10. Specification formats and conventions.
1.3 WORK COVERED BY CONTRACT DOCUMENTS
A. Project Identification: Eastview Park Improvements
1. Proj ect Location: Aiken Street, Augusta, Georgia.
B.
Owner:
Augusta-Richmond County Recreation and Parks Department
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2027 Lumpkin Road
Augusta, GA 30916-5605
1. Owner's Representative: Ron Houck
C. Landscape Architect: Johnson, Laschober & Assoc., P.C.
1296 Broad Street.
/'
Augusta, Ga. 30901
D. The Work consists of the following:
SUMMARY
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Eastview Park Improvements
Augusta-Richmond County Recreation and Parks
July 7,2008
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The Work includes Construction of a quarter mile walking track and relocation of two
fences.
TYPE OF CONTRACT
A.
Proj ect will be constructed under a single prime contract.
WORK PHASES
A. . The Work shall be conducted in 1 phase
1.6 USE OF PREMISES
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SUMMARY
A.
General: Contractor shall have full use of premises for construction operations, including use of
Project site, during construction period. Contractor's useofpremises is limited only by Owner's
right to perform work or to retain other contractors on portions of Project.
B.
Use of Site: Limit use of premises to areas within the Contract limits indicated. Do not disturb
portions of Project site beyond areas in which the Work is indicated.
1. Driveways and Entrances: Keep driveways and entrances serving premises clear and
. available to Owner, Owner's employees, and emergency vehicles at ail times. Do not use
these areas for p~king or ,storage of materials.
a.
b.
Schedule deliveries to minimize use of driveways and entrances.
Schedule deliveries to minimize space and time requirements for storage of
materials and equipment on-site.
SPECIFICATION FORMATS AND CONVENTIONS
A.
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Specification Format: The Specifications are organized in~o Divisions and Sections using the
50-division format and CSI/CSC's "MasterFormat" numbering system.
1.
Section Identification: The Specifications use Section numbers and titles to help cross-
referencing in the Contract Documents. Sections in the Project Manual are in numeric
sequence; however, the sequence is incomplete because all available Section numbers are
not used. Consult the table of contents at the'beginning of the Project Manual to
determine numbers and names of Sections in the Contract Documents.
Division 01: Sections in Division 01 govern the execution of the Work of all Sections in
the Specifications.
2.
B.
Specification Content: The Specifications use certain conventions for the style of language and
the intended meaning of certain terms, words, and phrases when used in particular situations.
These conventions are as follows:
1.
Abbreviated Language: Language used in the Specifications and other Contract
Documents is abbreviated. Words and meanings shall be interpreted as appropriate.
Words implied, but not stated, shall be inferred as the sense requires: Singular words
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Eastview Park Improvements
Augusta-Richmond County Recreation and Parks
July 7, 2008
shall be interpreted as plural, and plural words shall be interpreted. as singular where
applicable as the context of the Contract Documents indicates.
.2. Imperative mood and streamlined langUage are generally used in the Specifications.
Requirements expressea in the iniperative mood are to be performed by Contractor.
Occasionally, the indicative or subjunctive mood may be used in the Section Text for
clarity to describe responsibilities that must be fulfilled indirectly by Contractor or by
others when so noted.
a. The words "shall," "shall be," or "shall comp1y with," depending on the context,
are implied 'where a colon (:) is used within a sentence or phrase.
1.8 MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
PART 2 - PRODUCTS (Not Used)
PART 3 - EXECUTION (Not Used)
END OF SECTION 011000
r-
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SUMMARy.
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Eastview Park Improvements
Augusta-Richmond County Recreation and Parks
July 7, 2008
SECTION 017300 - EXECUTION
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 RELATED DOCUMENTS
1.2
1.3
A.
Drawings and general provisions of the Contract, including General and Supplementary
Conditions and other Division 01 Specification Sections, apply to this Section.
SUMMARY
A.
This Section includes general procedural requirements governmg execution of. the Work
including, but not limited to, the following:
1. Construction layout.
2. Field engineering and surveying.
3. General installation of products.
4. Coordination of Owner-installed products.
5. Progress cleaning.
6. Startirig and adjusting:
7. Protection of installed construction.
8. Correction of the Work.
B.
Related Sections include the following:
1. Division 01 Section "Submittal Procedures" for submitting surveys.
2. Division 01 Section "Cutting and Patching" for procedural requirements for cutting and
patching necessary for the installation or perforrllance of other components of the Work.
3. Division 01 Section "Closeout Procedures" for submitting final property survey with
Project Record Documents, recording of Owner-accepted deviations from indicated lines
and levels, and final 91eanlng.
SUBMITTALS
A.
Qualification Data: For land surveyor and professional engineer.
B.
Certificates: Submit certificate signed by land surveyor certifying that location and elevation of
improvements comply with requirements.
C.
Landfill Receipts: Submit copy of receipts issued by a landfill facility, licensed to accept
hazardous materials, for hazardous waste disposal.
D.
Certified Surveys: Submit two copies signed by larid surveyor.
EXECUTION
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Eastview Park Improvements
Augusta-Richmond County Recreation and Parks
July 7, 2008
1.4 QUALITY ASSURANCE
A.
Land Surveyor Qualifications: A professional land surveyor who is legally qualified to practice
in jurisdiction where Project is located a~d who is experienced in providing land-surveying
services of the kind indicated. -
PART 2 - PRODUCTS (Not Used)
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1
EXAMINATION
A.
Existing Conditions: The existence and location of site improvements, utilities, and other
construction indicated as existing are not guaranteed. Before beginning work, investigate and
verify the existence and location of mechanical and electrical systems and other construction
affecting the Work.
1. Before construction, verify the location and points of connection of utility services.
B.
Existing Utilities: The existence and location of underground and other utilities and
construction indicated as existing are not guaranteed. Before beginning sitework, investigate
an~ verify the existence and location of underground utilities and other construction affecting
the Work.
1.
Before construction, verify the location and invert elevation at points of connection of
sanitary sewer, storm sewer, and water-service piping; and underground electrical
seTVlces.
Furnish location data for work related to Project that must be performed by public
utilities serving Project site.
2.
c.
Acceptance of Conditions: Examine substrates, areas, and conditions, with Installer or
Applicator present where indicated, for compliance with requirem~nts for installation tolerances
and other conditions affecting performance. Record observations.
1.
Written Report: Where a written report listing conditions detrimental to performance of
the Work is required by other Sections, include the following:
a. Description of the Work.
b. List of detrimental conditions, including substrates.
c. List of unacceptable installation tolerances.
d. Recommended corrections.
2.
Verify compatibility with artd suitability of substrates, including compatibility with
existing [mishes or primers.
Examine roughing~in for mechanical and electrical systems to verify actual locations of
connections before equipment and fixture installation~
Examine walls, floors, and roofs for suitable conditions where products and systems are
to be installed.
3.
4.
EXECUTION
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Eastview Park Improvements
Augusta-Richmond County Recreation and Parks
July 7, 2008
5. Proceed with installation only after unsatisfactory conditions have been corrected.
Proceeding with the Work indicates acceptance of surfaces and conditions.
3.2 PREPARATION
A. Existing Utility)nformation: Furnish information to local utility and Owner that is necessary to
adjust, move, or relocate existing utility structures, utility poles, lines, services, or other utility .
appurtenances located in or affected by construction. . Coordinate with authorities having
jurisdiction.
B. Field Measurements: Take field measurements as required to fit the Work properly. Recheck
measurements before installing each product. Where portions of the Work are ~ndicated to fit to .
other construction, verify dimensions of other construction by field measurements before
fabrication. Coordinate fabrication schedule with construction progress to avoid delaying the
Work.
C. Space Requirements: Verify space requirements and dimensions of items . shown
diagrammatically on Drawings.
D. Review of Contract Documents and Field Conditions: Immediately on discovery of the need for
clarification of the Contract Documents, submit a request for information to Engineer. Include
a detailed description of problem encountered, together with recommendations for changing the
Contract Documents. Submit requests RFI, "Request for Interpretation."
3.3 . CONSTRUCTION LAYOUT
A. Verification: Before proceeding to layout the Work, verify layout information shown on
Drawings, in relation to the property survey and existing benchmarks. If discrepancies are
discovered, notify Engineer promptly.
B. General: Engage a land surveyor to layout the Work using accepted surveying practices.
1. Establish benchmarks and control points to set lines and levels at each story of
construction and elsewhere as needed to locate each element of Project.
2. Establish dimensions within tolerances indicated. Do not scale Drawings to obtain
required dimensions. .
3. Inform installers of lines and levels to which they must comply.
4. Check the location, level and plumb, of every major element as the Work progresses.
5.. Notify Engineer when deviations from required lines and levels exceed allowable
tolerances. '
6. Close site surveys with an error of closure equal to or less than the standard established
by authorities having jurisdiction.
C. Site Improvements: Locate and layout site improvements, including pavements, grading, fill
and topsoil placement, utility slopes, and invert elevations. .
D. Building Lines and Levels: Locate and layout control lines and levels for structures, building
foundations, column grids, and floor levels, including those required for m~chanical and
EXECUTION
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Eastview Park Improvements
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. July 7,2008
3.4
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electrical work. Transfer survey markings and elevations for use with control lines arid levels.
Level foundations and piers from two or more locations.
E. Record Log: Maintain a log of layout control work. Record deviations from required lines and
levels. Include beginning and ending dates and times of surveys, weather conditions, name and
duty of each survey party member, and types of instruments and tapes used.. Make the log
. available for reference by Engineer.
FIELD ENGINEERING
A.
Identification: Owner will identify existing benchmarks, control points, and property corners.
B.
Reference Points: Locate existing permanent benchmarks, control points, and similar reference
points . before beginning the Work. Preserve and protect permanent benchmarks and control
points during construction operations.
1. Do not change or relocate existing benchmarks or control points without prior written
approval of Engineer. Report lost or destroyed permanent benchmarks or control points
promptly. Report the need to relocate permanent benchmarks or control points to
Engineer before proceeding.
2. ,. Replace lost or destroyed permanent benchmarks and control points promptly. Base
replacements on the original survey control points.
C.
Benchmarks: Establish and maintain a minimum of two permanent benchmarks on Project site,
referenced to data established by survey control points. Comply with authorities having
jurisdiction for type and size of benchmark.
1. Record benchmark locations, with horizontal and vertical data, on Project Record
Documents.
2. Where the actual location or elevation of layout points cannot be marked, provide
temporary reference points sufficient to locate the Work.
3. Remove temporary reference points when no longer needed. Restore marked
construction to its original condition.
D.
Certified Survey: On completion of foundation walls, major site improvements, and other work
requiring field-engineering services, prepare a certified survey showing dimensions, locations,
angles, and elevations of construction and sitework.
INSTALLATION
A.
General: Locate the Work and components of the Work accurately, in correct alignment and
elevation, as indicated.
1. Make vertical work plumb and make horizontal work level.
2. Where space is limited, install components to maximize space available for maintenance
and ease of removal for replacement.
3. Conceal pipes, ducts, and wiring in finished areas, unless otherwise indicated.
4. . Maintain minimum headroom clearance of 8 feet (2.4 m) in spaces without a suspended
ceiling.
EXECUTION
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July 7,2008
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B. Comply with manufacturer's written instructions and recommendations for installing products in
applications indicated. .
C. Install products at the time and under conditions that will ensure the best possible results.
Maintain conditions required for product performance until Substantial Completion.
D. Conduct construction operations so no part of the Work is subj ected to damaging operations or
loading in excess of that expected during normal conditions of occupancy.
E.
Tools and Equipment: Do not use tools or equipment that produce harmful noise levels.
F.
Templates: Obtain and distribute to the parties involved templates for work specified to be
factory prepared and field installed. Check Shop Drawings of other work to confirm that
adequate provisions are made for locating and installing products to comply with indicated
requirements.
G.
Anchors and Fasteners: Provide anchors and fasteners as required to anchor each component l
securely in place, accurately located and aligned with other portions of the Work.
1. Mounting Heights: Where mounting heights are not indicated, mount components at
heights directed by Engineer.
2. Allow for building movement, including thermal expansion and contraction.
3. Coordinate installation of anchorages. Furnish setting drawings, templates, and
directions for installing anchorages, including sleeves, concrete inserts, anchor bolts, arid
items with integral anchors, that are to be embedded in concrete or masonry. Deliver
such items to Project site in time for installation.
H.
Joints: Make joints of uniform width. Where joint-locations in exposed work are not indicated,
arrange joints for the best visual effect. Fit exposed connections together to form hairline joints.
1.
Hazardous Materials: Use products, cleaners, and installation materials that arenot considered
hazardous.
OWNER-INSTALLED PRODUCTS
A. Site Access: Provide access to Project site for Owner's construction forces.
B.
Coordination: Coordinate construction and operations of the Work with work performed by
Owner's construction forces. -
1.
Construction Schedule: Inform Owner of Contractor's preferred construction schedule
for Owner's portion of the Work. Adjust construction schedule based on a mutually
agreeable timetable. Notify Owner if changes to schedule are required due to differences
in actual construction progress.
Preinstallation Conferences:. Include Owner's construction forces at preinstallation
conferences covering portions of the Work that are to receive Owner's work. Attend
preinstallation conferences conducted by Owner's construction forces if portions of the
Work depend on Owner's construction..
2.
EXECUTION
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Eastview Park Improvements
Augusta-Richmond County Recreation and Parks
July 7,2008.
1
3.7 PROGRESS CLEANING
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A.
General: Clean Project site and work, areas daily, including common areas. Coordinate
progress cleaning for joint-use areas where more than one installer has worked. Enforce
requirements strictly. Dispose of materials lawfully.
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L Comply with requirements in NFPA 241 for removal of combustible waste materials and
debris.
2. Do not hold materials more than 7 days during normal we~ther or 3 days if the
temperature is expected to rise above 80 deg F (27 deg C).
3 ~ Containerize hazardous and unsanitary waste materials separately from other waste.
Mark containers appropriately and dispose oflegally, according to regulations.
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Site: Maintain Project site free of waste materials and debris.
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Work Areas: Clean areas where work is in progress to the level of cleanliness necessary for
proper execution of the Work.
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Remove liquid spills promptly.
Where dust would impair proper execution of the Work, broom-clean or vacuum the
entire work area, as appropriate.
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D. Installed Work: Keep installed work clean. Clean installed surfaces according to written
instructions of manufacturer or fabricator of product installed, using only cleaning materials
specificaJIy recommended. 'If specific cleaning materials are n~t recommended, use cleaning
materials that are not hazardous to health or property and that will not damage exposed surfaces.
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E. Concealed Spaces: Remove debris from concealed spaces before enclosing the space.
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F. Exposed Surfaces in Finished Areas: Clean exposed surfaces and protect as necessary to ensure
freedom from damage and deterioration at time of Substantial Completion.
G. Waste Disposal: Burying or burning waste materials on-site will not be permitted. Washing
waste materials down sewers or into waterways will not be permitted.
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. H. During handling and installation, clean and protect construction in progress and adjoining
materials already in place. Apply protective covering where required to ensure protection from
damage or deterioration at Substantial Completion. .
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1. Clean and provide maintenance on completed construction as frequently as necessary through
the remainder of the. construction period. Adjust and lubricate operable components to ensure
operability without damaging effects.
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J. Limiting Exposures: Supervise construction. operations to assure that no part of the
construction, completed or in progress, is subject to harmful, dangerous, damaging, or otherwise
deleterious exposure during the construction period.
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EXECUTION
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Eastview Park Improvements
Augusta-Richmond County Recreation and Parks
July 7, 2008
3.8 STARTING AND ADmSTING
A.
Start equipment and operating components to confirm proper operation.
malfunctioning units, replace with new units, and retest.
Remove
B. Adjust operating components for p~oper operation without binding. Adjust equipment for
. proper operation.
C. Test each piece of equipment to verify proper operation. Test and adjust controls and safeties.
Replace damaged and malfunctioning controls and equipment.
D. Manufacturer's Field Service: If a factory-authorized service representative is required to
inspect field-assembled components and equipment installation, comply with qualification
requirements in Division 01 Section "Quality Requirements."
3.9 PROTECTION OF INSTALLED CONSTRUCTION
A. Provide [mal protection and maintain conditions that ensure installed Work is without damage
or deterioration at time of Substantial Completion.
B. Comply with manufacturer's written instructions for temperature and relative humidity.
3.10 CORRECTION OF THE WORK
A. Repair or remove and replace defective construction. Restore damaged substrates and finishes.
Comply with requirements in Division 01 Section "Cutting and Patching."
1. Repairing includes replacing defective parts, refinishing damaged surfaces, touching up
with matching materials, and properly adjusting operating equipment.
B. Restore permanent facilities used during construction to their specified condition.
C. Remove and replace damaged surfaces that are exposed to view if surfaces cannot be repaired
without visible evidence of repair.
D. Repair components that do not operate properly. Remove and replace operating components
that cannot be repaired. .
E. Remove and replace chipped, scratched, and broken glass or reflective surfaces.
END OF SECTION 017300
EXECUTION
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Eastview Park Improvements
Augusta-Richmond County Recreation and Parks
July 7, 2008
SECTION 017700 - CLOSEOUT PROCEDURES
PART 1- GENERAL
1.1 RELATED DOCUMENTS
A. Drawings and general provisions of the Contract, including General and Supplementary
Conditions and other Division 01 Specification Sections, apply to t):ris Section.
1.2 SUMMARY
A. This Section includes administrative and procedural requirements for contract closeout,
including, but not limited to, the following:
1. fuspection procedures.
2. Warranties.
3. Pinal cleaning.
B. Related Sections include the following:
1. Division 01 Section "Payment Procedures" for requirements for Applications for
Payment for Substantial and Pinal Completion.
2. Division 01 Section "Execution" for progress cleaning of Project site.
3. Division 01 Section "Project Record Documents" for submitting Record Drawings,
Record Specifications, and Record Product Data.
4. Division 01 Section "Operation and Maintenance Data" for operation and maintenance
manual requirements.
5. Divisions 02 through 49 Sections for specific closeout and special cleaning requirements
for the Work in those Sections.
1.3 SUBSTANTIAL COMPLETION
A. Preliminai:y Procedures: Before requesting inspection for determining date of Substantial
Completion, complete the following. List items below that are incomplete in request.
1. Prepare a list of items to be completed and corrected (punch list), the value of items on
the list, and reasons why the Work is not complete.
2. Advise Owner of pending insurance changeover requirements.
3. Submit specific warranties, workmanship bonds, maintenance service agreements, final
certifications, and similar documents.
4. Obtain and submit releases permitting Owner unrestricted use ofthe Work and access to
services and utilities. fuclude occupancy permits, operating certificates, and similar
releases.
5. Prepare and submit Project Record Documents, operation and maintenance manuals,
Pinal Completion construction photographs, damage or settlement surveys, property
surveys, and similar final record information.
CLOSEOUT PROCEDURES
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6. Deliver tools, spare parts, extra materials, and similar items to location designated by
Owner. Label with manufacturer's name and model number where applicable.
7. Make final changeover of permanent locks and deliver keys to Owner. Advise Owner's
personnel of changeover in security provisions.
8. Complete startup testing of systems.
9. Submit test/adjust/balance records.
10. Terminate and remove temporary facilities from Project site, along with mockups,
construction tools, and similar elements.
11. Advise Owner of changeover in heat and other utilities.
12. Submit changeover information related to Owner's occupancy, use, operation, and
maintenance.
13. Complete final cleaning requirements, inclu4ing touchup painting.
14. Touch up and otherwise repair and restore marred exposed finishes to eliminate visual
defects.
B.
Inspection: Submit a written request for inspection for Substantial Completion. On receipt of
request, Engineer will either proceed with inspection or notify Contractor of unfulfilled
requirements. Engineer will'prepare the Certificate of Substantial Completion after inspection
or will notify Contractor of items, either on Contractor's list or additional items identified by
Engineer, that must be completed 'or corrected before certificate will be issued.
1.
Reinspection: Request reinspection when the Work identified in previous inspections as
incomplete is completed or corrected. .
Results of completed inspection will form the basis of requirements for Final.
Completion.
2.
1.4 FINAL COMPLETION
A. Preliminary Procedures: Before requesting final inspection for determining date of Final
. Completion, complete the following:
1.
Submit a final Application for Payment according to Division 01 Section "Payment
Procedures. "
Submit certified copy of Engineer's Substantial Completion inspection list of items to be .
completed or corrected (punch list), endorsed and dated by Engineer. The certified copy
of the list - shall state that each item has been completed or otherwise resolved for
acceptance.
Submit evidence of final, continuing insurance coverage complying with insurance
requirements.
Submit pest-control final inspection report and warranty.
Instruct Owner's personnel in operation, adjustment, and maintenance of products,
equipment, and systems.
2.
3.
4.
5.
B.
Inspection: Submit a written request for final inspection for acceptance. On receipt of request,
Engineer will either proceed with inspection or notify Contractor of unfulfilled requirements..
Engineer will prepare a final Certificate for Payrrient after inspection or will. notify Contractor
of construction that l11ust be completed or corrected before certificate will be issued.
1. Reinspection: Request reinspection when the Work identified in previous inspections as
incomplete is completed or corrected.
CLOSEOUT PROCEDURES
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1.5 LIST OF INCOMPLETE ITEMS (pUNCH LIST)
A. Preparation: Submit three copies oflist.Include name and identification of each space and area
affected by construction operations for incomplete items and items needing correction
including, if necessary, areas disturbed by Contractor that are outside the limits of constrUction.
1. Organize list of spaces in sequential. order, starting with exterior areas first and
proceeding from lowest floor to highest floor.
2. Organize items applying to each space by major element, including categories for ceiling,
individual walls, floors, equipment, and building systems.
3. Include the following information at the top of each page:
a. Proj ect name.
b. Date.
c. Name of Engineer.
d. Name of Contractor.
e. Page number.
1.6 - WARRANTIES
A. Submittal Time: Submit written warranties on request of Engineer for designated portions of
the Work where commencement of warranties other than date of Substantial Completion is
indicated.
B. Partial Occupancy: Submit properly executed warranties within 15 days of completion of
designated portions of the Work that are completed and occupied or used by Owner during
construction period by separate agreement with Contractor.
C. Organize warranty documents into an orderly sequence based on the table of contents of the
Proj ect Manual..
1. Bind warranties and bonds in heavy-duty, 3-ring, vinyl-covered, loose-leaf binders,
thickness as necessary to accotnmodate contents, and sized to receive 8-l/2-by-11-inch
(215-by-280-mm) paper.
2. Provide heavy paper dividers with plastic-covered tabs for each separate warranty. Mark
tab to identify the product or installation. Provide a typed description of the product or
installation, including the name of the product and the name, address, and telephone
number of Installer.
3. Identify each binder on the front and spine with the typed or printed title
"WARRANTIES," Project name, and name of Contractor.
D. Provide additional copies of each warranty to include in operation and maintenance manuals.
CLOSEOUT PROCEDURES
017700 - 3
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Eastview Park Improvements
Augusta-Richmond County Recreation and Parks
July 7,2008
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
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2.1
MATERIALS
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A.
Cleaning Agents: Use cleaning materials and agents recommended by manufacturer or
fabricator of the surface to be cleaned. Do not use cleaning agents that are potentially
hazardous to health or property or that might damage finished surfaces.
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PART 3 - EXECUTION
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3.1
FINAL CLEANING
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A.
General: Provide fmal cleaning. Conduct cleaning and waste-removal operations to comply
with local laws and ordinances and Federal and local environmental and antipollution
regulations.
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B.
Cleaning: Employ experienced workers or professional cleaners for final cleaning. Clean each
surface or unit to condition expected in an average commercial building cleaning and
maintenance program. Comply with manufacturer's written instructions.
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Complete the following cleaning operations before requesting inspection for certification
of Substantial Completion for entire Project or for a portion of Project:
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a. Clean Project site, yard, and grounds, in areas disturbed by construction activities,
including landscape development areas, of rubbish, waste material, litter, and other
foreign substances. .
b. Sweep paved areas broom clean. Remove petrochemical spills, stains, and other
foreign deposits.
c. Rake grounds that are neither planted nor paved to a smooth, even-textured
sUrface.
d. Remove tools, construction equipment, machinery, and surplus material from
Project site.
e. Remove snow and ice to provide safe access to building.
f. Clean exposed exterior and interior hard-sUrfaced finishes to a dirt-free condition,
free of stains, films, and similar foreign substances. Avoid disturbing natural
weathering of exterior surfaces. Restore reflective surfaces to their original
condition.
. g. Remove . debris and surface dust from limited access spaces, including roofs,
plenums, shafts, trenches, equipment vaults, manholes, attics, and similar spaces.
h. Sweep concrete floors broom clean in unoccupied spaces.
1. Vacuum carpet and similar soft surfaces, removing debris and excess nap;
shampoo if visible soil or stains remain. .
J. Clean transparent materials, including mirrors and glass in doors and windows.
Remove. glazing compounds and other noticeable, vision-obscuring materials.
Replace chipped or broken glass and other damaged transparent materials. Polish
mirrors and glass, taking care not to scratch surfaces.
k. Remove labels that are not permanent.
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CLOSEOUT PROCEDURES
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Eastview Park Improvements
Augusta-Richmond County Recreation and Parks
July 7, 2008
1.
Touch up and otherwise repair and restore marred, exposed finishes and surfaces.
Replace fInishes and surfaces that cannot be satisfactorily repaired or restored or
that already show evidence of repair or restoration.
1) Do not paint over "UL" and similar labels, including mechanical and
electrical nameplates.
m. Wipe surfaces of mechanical and electrical equipment and similar equipment.
Remove excess lubrication, paint and mortar droppings, and other foreign-
substances.
n. Replace parts subject to unusual operating conditions.
o. Clean plumbing fIxtures to a sanitary condition, free of stains, including stains
resulting from water exposure.
p. Replace disposable air fIlters and clean permanent air fIlters. Clean exposed
surfaces of diffusers, registers, and grills.
q. Clean ducts, blowers, and coils if units were operated without fIlters during
construction.
r. Clean light fIxtures, lamps, globes, and reflectors to function with full effIciency.
Replace _ burned-out bulbs, and those noticeably dimmed by hours of use, and
defective and noisy starters in fluorescent and mercury vapor fIxtures to comply
with requirements for new fIxtures.
s. Leave Project clean and ready for occupancy.
c.
Pest Control: Engage an experienced, licensed exterminator to make a fInal inspection and rid
Project of rodents, insects, and other pests. Prepare a report.
D.
Comply with safety standards for cleaning. Do not burn waste materials. Do not bury debris or
excess materials on Owner's property. Do not discharge volatile, harmful, or dangerous
materials into drainage systems. Remove waste materials from Project site and dispose of
lawfully. .
END OF SECTION 017700
CLOSEOUT PROCEDURES
017700 - 5
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EASTVJEW PARK IMPROVEMENTS
02300
Earthwork
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SECTION 02300 - EARTHWORK
PART 1- GENERAL
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1.1 RELATED DOCUMENTS
A. Drawings and general provisions of the Contnict, including General and Supplementary
Conditions and Division 1 Specification Sections, apply to this Section.
1.2 SUMMARY
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A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
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07/08
A. This Section includes the following:
1. Preparing subgrades for slabs-on-grade, walks; pavements, lawns and grasses.
2. Subgrade and base course for asphalt paving.
B.
Augusta-Richmond County Development Regulations and Specifications apply to this Section.
DEFINITIONS
Backfill: Soil material or controlled low-strength material used to fill an excavation.
Base Course: Course placed between the sub grade and hot-mix asphalt paving.
Bedding Course: Course placed over the excavated sub grade in a trench before laying pipe
within the pipe zone as shown on the drawings:
Borrow Soil: Satisfactory soil imported from off-site for use as fill or backfill.
Drainage Course: Course supporting the slab-on-grade that also minimizes upward capillary
flow of pore water.
F.
Excavation: Removal of material encountered above sub grade elevations and to lines and
dimensions indicated.
1. Authorized Additional Excavation: Excavation below sub grade elevations or beyond
indicated lines and dimensions as directed by Engineer.
2. Bulk Excavation:. Excavation more than 10 feet in width and more than 30 feet in length.
3. Unauthorized Excavation: Excavation below sub grade elevations or beyond indicated
lines and dimensions without direction by Engineer. Unauthorized excavation, as well as
remedial work directed by Engineer, shall be without additional compensation.
EARTHWORK
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EASTVIEW PARK IMPROVEMENTS
02300
Earthwork
G. Fill: Soil materials used to raise existing grades.
. H. Structures: Buildings, footings, foundations, retaining walls, slabs, tanks, curbs, mechanical.
. and electrical appurtenances, or other man-made stationary'features constructed above or below
the ground surface.
I. Sub grade: Surface or elevation remaining after completing excavation, or top surface of a fill or
backfill immediately below subbase, drainage fill, or topsoil materials: . \
J. Utilities: On-site underground pipes, conduits, ducts and cables, as well as underground services
within buildings.
1.4
SUBMITTALS
A.
Product Data: For the following:
1. Each type of plastic warning tape.
2. Geotextile.
B.
Samples: 12-by-12-inch Sample of sub drainage and separation geotextile.
C.
Material Test Reports: From a qualified testing agency indicating and interpreting test results
for compliance of the following with requirements indicated:
1. Classification according to ASTM D 2487 of each on-site soil material proposed for fill
and backfill.
1.5
PROJECT CONDITIONS
A.
Existing Utiliti{~s: Do not interrupt utilities serving facilities occupied by Owner or others
unless permitted in writing by Owner and then only after arranging to provide temporary utility
services according to requirements indicated.
1. Notify Owner not less than two days in advance of proposed utility interruptions.
2. Do not proceed with utility interruptions without Owner's written permission.
3. Contact utility-locator service for area where Project is located before excavating.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 SOIL MATERIALS
A. General: Provide borrow soil materials. when sufficient satisfactory soil materials are not
available from excavations.
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02300
Earthwork
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B. Satisfactory Soils: ASTM D 2487 Soii Classification Groups GW, GP, GM, SW, SP, and SM,
or a combination of these groups; free of rock or gravel larger than 2 inches in any dimension,
debris, waste, frozen materials, vegetation, and other deleterious matter.
Uns~tisfactory Soils: Soil Classification Groups GC, SC, CL, ML, OL, CH, MH, OR, and PT
according to ASTM D 2487, or a combination of these groups.
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1. . Unsatisfactory soils alSo include satisfactory soils not maintained within 2 percent of
optimum moisture content at time of compaction.
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C. Base Course: Naturally or artificially graded mixture of natural or crushed gravel, crushed
stone, and natural or crushed sand; ASTM D 2940; with at least 95 percent passing a 1-lI2-inch
. sieve and not more than 8 percent passing a No. 200 sieve. Under pavements stone shall be
graded aggregate base (GAB) per GDOT specification.
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D. Engineered Fill: Naturally or artificially graded mixture of natural or crushed gravel, crushed
stone, and natural or crushed sand; ASTM D 2940; with at least 90 percent passing a 1-1/2-inch
sieve and not more than 12 percent passing a No. 200 sieve.
E. Bedding Course: Naturally or artificially graded mixture of natural or crushed gravel, crushed
stone, and natural or crushed sand; ASTM D 2940; except with 100 percent passing a I-inch
sieve and not more than 8 percent passing a No. 200 sieve.
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F. Drainage Course: Narrowly graded mixture of washed crushed stone, or crushed or uncrushed
gravel; ASTM D 448; coarse-aggregate grading Size 57; with 100 percent passing a 1-lI2-inch
sieve and 0 to 5 percent passing a No.8 sieve.
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G. Filter Material: Narrowly graded mixture of natural or crushed gravel, or crushed stone and
natural sand; ASTM D 448; coarse-aggregate grading Size 67; with 100 percent passing a 1-
inch sieve and 0 to 5 percent passing a No.4 sieve.
R. Sand: ASTM C 33; fine aggregate, natural, or manufactured sand.
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Impervious Fill: Clayey gravel and sand mixture capable of compacting to a dense state.
2.2
ACCESSORIES
A.
Warning Tape: Acid- and alkali-resistant polyethylene film warning tape manufactured for
marking and identifying underground utilities, 6 inches wide and 4 mils thick, continuously
inscribed with a description Dfthe utility; colored as follows:
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1. Red: Electric.
2. Yellow: Gas, oil, steam, and dangerous materials.
3. Orange: Telephone and other communications. .
4. Green: Storm sewer systems.
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07/08
EARTHWORK
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EASTVlEW PARK IMPROVEMENTS
02300
Earthwork
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 PREPARATION
A. Protect structures; utilities, sidewalks, pavements, and other facilities from damage caused by
settlement, lateral movement, undermining, washout, and other hazards created by earthwork
operations.
B. Preparation of sub grade for earthwork operations including removal of vegetation, topsoil,
debris, obstructions, and deleterious materials from grgund surface is specified in Division 2
Section "Site Clearing."
C. Protect and maintain erosion and sedimentation controls, which are specified in Division 2
Section "Site Clearing," during earthwork operations.
D. Provide protective insulating materials to protect sub grades and foundation soils against
freezing temperatures or frost.
3.2 DEWATERING
A. Prevent surface water and ground water from entering excavations, from ponding on prepared
sub grades, and from flooding Project site and surrounding area.
B. Protect subgrades from softening, undermining, washout, and damage by ram or water
accumulation.
1. Reroute surface water runoff away from excavated areas. Do not allow water to
accumulate in excavations. Do not use excavated trenches as temporary drainage ditches.
2. fustall a dewatering system to keep subgrades dry and convey ground water away from
excavations. Maintain until dewatering is no longer required.
3.3 EXCAVATION FOR WALKS AND PAVEMENTS
A. Excavate surfaces under walks and pavements to indicated lines, cross sections; elevations, and
subgrades. . .
3.4 SUBGRADE INSPECTION
A. Notify Engineer when excavations have reached required subgrade.
B. If Engineer determines that unsati~factory soil is present, continue excavation and replace with
compacted backfill or fill material as directed.
07/08
EARTHWORK
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02300
Earthwork
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C.
Proof-roll sub grade below the building slabs and pavements with heavy pneumatic-tired
equipment to identify soft pockets and areas of excess yielding. Do not proof-roll wet or
saturated subgrades.
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1. Completely proof-roll sub grade in one direction. Limit vehicle speed to 3 mph.
2. Proof-roll with a loaded 10-wheel, tandem-axle dump tru~k weighing not less than 15 tons.
3. Excavate soft spots, unsatisfactory soils, and areas of excessive pumping or rutting, as
determined by Engineer, and replace with compacted backfill or fill as directed.
D.
Authorized additional excavation and replacement material will be paid for according to
negotiated unit price..
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E. . Reconstruct sub grades damaged by freezing temperatures, frost, rain, accumulated water, or
construction activities, as directed by Engineer, without additional compensation.
3.5 STORAGE OF SOIL MATERIALS
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A. Stockpile borrow soil materials and excavated satisfactory soil materials without intermixing.
Place, grade, and shape stockpiles to drain surface water. Cover to prevent windblown dust.
1. Stockpile soil materials away from edge of excavations. Do not store within drip line of
remaining trees. .
3.6 BACKFILL
A. Place and compact backfill in excavations promptly, but not before completing the following:
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1. ConstrUction below finish grade including, where applicable, subdrainage, dampproofing,
waterproofmg, and perimeter insulation.
2. Surveying locations of underground utilities for Record Documents.
3. Testing and inspecting underground utilities.
4'. Removing concrete formwork.
5. Removing trash and debris.
6. Removing temporary shoring and bracing, and sheeting.
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B.
Place backfill on subgrades free of mud, frost, snow, or ice.
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C.
Place and compact No. 57 stone bedding course on trench bottoms as shown on drawings.
Shape bedding course to provide continuous support for bells, joints, and barrels of pipes and
for joints, fittings, and bodies of conduits to spring line.
D.
Backfill trenches excavated under footings and within 18 inches of bottom of footings .with
satisfactory soil; fill with concrete to elevation of bottom of footings. Concrete is specified in
Division 3 Section "Cast-in-Place Concrete." .
07/08
EARTHWORK
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02300
Earthwork
3.7
SOIL FILL
A.
Plow, scarify, bench, or break up sloped surfaces steeper than 1 vertical to 4 horizontal so fill
material will bond with existing material.
B.
Place and compact fill material in layers to required elevations as follows:
1. Under grass and planted areas, use satisfactory so~l material.
2. Under walks and parking lot, use satisfactory soil material.
3. Under teimis court pavement, use engineered fill.
C.
Place soil fill on sub grades free of mud, frost, snow, or ice.
3.8
SOIL MOISTURE CONTROL
A.
Uniformly moisten or aerate sub grade and each subsequent fill or backfill soil layer before
compaction to within 2 percent of optimum moisture content.
1. Do not place backfill or fill soil material on surfaces that- are muddy, frozen, or contain
frost or ice. .
2. Remove and replace, or scarify and air dry otherwise satisfactory soil material that exceeds
optimum moisture content by 2 percent and is too wet to compact to specified dry unit
weight.
3.9 COMPACTION OF SOIL BACKFILLS AND FILLS
A. Place backfill and fill soil materials in layers not more than 4 to 8 inches in loose depth for
material compacted by heavy compaction equipment, and not more than 4 inches in loose depth
for material compacted by hand-operated tampers." -
B. Place backfill and fill soil materials evenly on all sides of structures to required elevations, and
uniformly along the full length of each structure.
C. Compact soil materials to not less than the following percentages of maximum dry unit weight
according to ASTM D 698, unless noted otherwise on drawings:
1. Under pavement recompact top 6" sub grade to 100 per cent Standard, Procter. Any area
that can not be recompacted or yields while proof rolling will be undercut as directed by
the Owner's Engineer and backfilled with GDOT Class "A" Base to 95 per cent Modified
Procter, ASTM D 1557. The upper 18" of fill beneath paving base shall be compacted to
98 per cent Standard Procter.
2. Under walkways, scarify and recompact top 6 inches below sub grade and compact each
layer of backfill or fill soil material at 95 percent. .
3. Under lawn or unpaved areas, scarify and recompact top 6 inches below sub grade and
compact each layer of backfill or fill soil material at 85 percent.
07/08
EARTHWORK
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02300
Earthwork
3.10 GRADING
3.11
3.12
07/08
A. General: Uniformly grade areas to a smooth surface, free of-irregular surface changes. Comply
with compaction requirements and grade to cross sections, lines, and elevations indicated.
1. Provide a smooth transition between adjacent existing grades and new grades.
2. Cut out soft. spots, fill low spots, and trim high spots to comply with required surface
tolerances.
B. Site Grading: Slope grades to direct water away from buildings and to prevent ponding. Finish
subgrades to required elevations within the following tolerances:
.1. Lawn or Unpaved Areas: Plus or minus 1 inch.
2. Walks: Plus or minus 1 inch.
3. Pavements: Plus or minus 1/2 inch.
BASE COURSE
A.
Place base course on sub grades free of mud, frost, snow, or ice.
B.
On prepared sub grade, place base course under pavements and walks as follows:
1. Place base course material over sub grade under hot-mix asphalt pavement.
2. Shape base course to required crown elevations and cross-slope grades.
3. Place base course 6 inches or less incompacted thickness in a single layer.
4. Place base course that exceeds 6 inches in compacted thickness in layers of equal
thickness, with no compacted layer more than 6.inches thick or less than 3 inches thick.
5. Compact base course at optimum moisture content to required grades, lines, cross sections,
and thickness to not less than 98 percent of maximum dry unit weight according to
ASTM D 1557.
C.
Pavement Shoulders: Place shoulders along edges of base course to prevent lateral movement.
Construct shoulders, at least 12 inches wide, of satisfactory soil materials and compact
simultaneously with each base layer to not less than 95 percent of maximum dry unit weight
according to ASTM D 1557. .
FIELD QUALITY CONTROL
A.
Testing Agency: Owner will engage a qualified independent geotechnical engineering testing
agency to perform field quality-control testing.
B.
Allow testing agency to inspect and test 'Sub grades and each fill or backfill layer. Proceed with
subsequent earthwork only after test results for previously completed work comply with
requirements.
C.
. Testing agency will test compaction. of soils in place according to ASTM D 1556,
ASTM D 2167, ASTM D 2922, and ASTM D 2937, as applicable. Tests will be performed at
the following locations and frequencies:
EARTHWORK
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02300
Earthwork
1. Paved Areas: At sub grade and at each compacted fill and backfill layer, at least 1 test for
every 3000 sq. ft. or less of paved area or building slab, but in no case fewer than 3 tests.
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D.
When Owner's testing agency reports that sub grades, fills, or backfills have not achieved the
degree of compaction specified, the Contractor shall scarify and moisten or aerate, or remove
and replace soil to depth required; recompact and retest until specified compaction is obtained.
Retesting cost shall be by Contractor. .
3.13
PROTECTION
A.
Protecting Graded Areas: Protect newly graded areas from traffic, freezing, and erosion. Keep
free of trash and debris.
B.
Repair and reestablish grades to specified tolerances where completed or partially completed
surfaces become eroded, rutted, settled, or where they lose compaction due to subsequent
construction operations or weather conditions.
1. Scarify or remove and replace soil material to depth as directed by Engineer; reshape and
recompact.
C. Where settling occurs before Project correction period elapses, remove finished surfacing,
backfill with additional soil material, compact, and reconstruct surfacing.
1. Restore appearance,. quality, and conditiclll of finished surfacing to match adj acent work,
and eliminate evidence of restoration to greatest extent possible.
3.14 DISPOSAL OF SURPLUS AND WASTE MATERIALS
A. Disposal: Remove surplus satisfactory soil from site and legally dispose.
B. Dispose of unsuitable excavated materials off site in a legal manner.
C. Removal of waste materials, including unsatisfactory, tr:ash, and debris, shall be transported
legally dispose of it off Owner's property.
END OF SECTION 02300
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02741
Hot Mix Asphalt Paving
SECTION 02741 - HOT-MIX ASPHALT PAVING
PART 1- GENERAL
1.1 RELATED DOCUMENTS
A. Drawings and general provisions of the Contract, including General and Supplementary
Conditions and Division 1 Specification Sections, apply to this Section.
1.2 SUMMARY
A. This Section includes the following:
1. Hot-mix asphalt paving.
2. Pavement-marking paint.
1.3 DEFINITIONS
A. Hot-Mix Asphalt Paving Terminology: Refer to ASTM D 8 for definitions of terms.
B. GDOT: Georgia Department of Transportation.
1.4 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
A. Provide hot-mix asphalt paving according to materials, workmanship, and other applicable
requirements of standard specifications of state or local DOT.
1. Standard Specification: GDOT, 1993 edition
2. Measurement and payment provisions and safety program submittals included in standard
specifications do not apply to this Section.
1.5 SUBMITTALS
A. Product Data: For each type of product indicated. Include technical data and tested physical
and performance properties.
B. Job-Mix Designs: Certification, by authorities having jurisdiction, of approval of each job mix
proposed for the Work. .
C. Shop Drawings: Indicate pavement markings, lane separations, and defmed parking spaces.
fudicate, with international graphics symbol, spaces dedicated to people with disabilities.
D. Qualification Data: For manufacturer. -
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Hot Mix Asphalt Paving "
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Material Test Reports: For each paving material.
F.
Material Certificates: For each paving material, signed by manufacturers.
QUALITY ASSURANCE
A.
Manufacturer Qualifications: A qualifi,ed manufacturer.
1. Manufacturer shall be a paving-mix manufacturer registered with and approved by
authorities having jurisdiction or the DOT of the state in which Project is located.
B.
Testing Agency Qualifications: Qualified according to ASTM D 3666 for testing indicated, as
documented according to ASTM E 548.
C.
Regulatory Requirements: Comply with GDOT specifications for asphalt paving work.
D.
Preinstallation Conference: Conduct conference at Project site to comply with requirements in
Division 1 Section "Project Management and Coo~dination."
DELNERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING
A.
Deliver pavement-marking materials to Project site in original packages with seals unbroken
and bearing manufacturer's labels containing brand name and type of material, date of
manufacture, and directions for storage.
B.
Store pavement-marking materials in a clean, dry, protected location within temperature range
required by manufacturer. Protect stored materials from direct sunlight.
PROJECT CONDITIONS
A.
Environmental Limitations: Do not apply asphalt materials if sub grade is wet or excessively
damp or if the following conditions are not met:
1. Prime and Tack Coats: Minimum surface temperature of 60 deg F.
2. Asphalt Base Course: Minimum surface temperature of 40 deg F and rising at time of
placement.
3. Asphalt Surface Course: Minimum surface temperature of 60 deg F at time of placement.
B.
Pavement-Marking Paint: .Proceed with pavement marking only on clean, dry surfaces and at a
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minimum ambient or surfac"e temperature of 40 deg F for oil-based materials, 50 deg F for
water-based materials, and not exceeding 95 deg F."
HOT-MIX ASPHALT PAVING
02741 - 2
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02741
Hot Mix Asphalt Paving
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 AGGREGATES
A. General: Use materials and" gradations that have performed satisfactorily ill prevlOus
installations.
B. Coarse Aggregate: ASTM D 692, sound; angular crushed stone, crushed gravel, or properly
cured, crushed blast-furnace slag.
C. Fine Aggregate: ASTM D 1073, sharp~edged natural sand or sand prepared from stone, gravel,
properly cured blast-furnace slag, or combinations thereof.
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1. For hot-mix asphalt, limit natural sand to a maximum of 20 percent by weight of the total "
aggregate mass.
2.2 ASPHALT MATERIALS
A. Asphalt Binder: AASHTO MP 1, PG 64-22.
B. Prime Coat: Asphalt emulsion prime complying with GDOT requirements.
C. Tack Coat: ASTM D 977, emulsified asphalt or ASTM D 2397, cationic emulsified asphalt,
slow setting, diluted in water, of suitable grade and consistency for application.
D . Water: Potable.
2.3 AUXILIARY MATERIALS
A. Herbicide: Commercial chemical for weed control, registered by the EP A. Provide in granular,
liquid, or wettable powder form.
B. Sand: ASTM D 1073, Grade Nos. 2 or 3.
C. Geotextile (For base material separation): Non-woven polypropylene as specified in Section
02300 EARTHWORK for"material separation.
D. Pavement-Marking Paint: Latex, waterborne emulsion, lead and chromate free, ready mixed,
complying with FS TT -P-1952, with drying time of less than 45 minutes.
1. Color: As indicated.
2.4 MIXES
A. Hot-Mix Asphalt: Dense, hot-laid, hot-mix asphalt plant mixesGDOT designed according to
procedures in AI MS~~, "Mix Design Methods for Asphalt Concrete and Other Hot-Mix Types.'"
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EASTVIEW PARK IMPROVEMENTS 02741
. Hot Mix Asphalt Paving
1. Provide mixes with a history of satisfactory performance in geographical area where"
Proj ect is located.
2. Provide mixes complying with composition, graq.ing, and tolerance requirements ill
ASTM D 3515 for the following nominal, maximum aggregate sizes:
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a. Base Course: See drawings for each paving type.
b. Surface Course: See drawings for each paving type.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1
A.
B.
C.
3.2
A.
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EXAMINATION
Verify that sub grade is dry and in suitable condition to support paving and imposed loads. .
Proof-roll subbase using heavy, pneumatic-tired rol1ers to locate areas that are unstable or that
require further compaction.
Proceed with paving only after unsatisfactory conditions have been corrected.
SURF ACE PREP ARATrON
General: Immediately before placing asphalt materials, remove loose and deleterious material
from substrate surfaces. Ensure that prepared subgrade is ready to receive paving.
1. Sweep loose granular particles from surface of unbound-aggregate base course. Do not
dislodge or disturb aggregate embedded in compacted surface of base course.
B. Herbicide Treatment: Apply herbicide according to manufacturer's recommended rates and
written application instructions. Apply to dry, prepared subgrade or surface of compacted-
aggregate base before applying paving materials.
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1. Mix herbicide with prime coat if formulated by manufacturer for that purpose.
C. Prime Coat: Apply uniformly over surface of compacted unbound-aggregate base course at a
rate of 0.15 to 0.50 gaL/sq. yd.. Apply enough material to penetrate and seal but not flood
surface. Allow prime coat to cUre for 72 hours minimum.
1. If prime coat is not entirely absorbed within 24 hours after application, spread sand over
surface to blot excess asphalt. Use enough sand to prevent pickup under traffic. Remove
loose sand by sweeping before pavement is placed and after volatiles have evaporated.
2. Protect primed substrate from damage until ready to receive paving.
D. Tack Coat: Apply uniformly to surfaces of existing pavement at a rate of 0.05 to 0.15 gaL/sq.
yd..
1. Allow tack coat to cure undisturbed before applying hot-mix asphalt paving.
HOT -MIX ASPHALT PAVING
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Hot Mix Asphalt Paving
appurtenances, and surroundings.
2. Avoid smearing or staining adjoining surfaces,
Remove spillages and clean affected surfaces.
3.3 - COMPACTION
A. General: Begin compaction as soon as placed hot-mix paving -will bear roller weight without
excessiv~ displacement. Compact hot-mix paving with hot, hand tampers or vibratory-plate
compactors in areas inaccessible to rollers.
1. Complete compaction before mix temperature cools to 185 deg F.
B. Breakdown Rolling: Complete breakdown or initial rolling immediately after rolling joints and
outside edge. Examine surface immediately after breakdown rolling for indicated crown, grade,
and smoothness. Correct laydown and rolling operations to comply with requirements.
C. Intermediate Rolling: Begin intermediate rolling immediately after breakdown rolling while
hot-mix asphalt is still hot enough to achieve specified density. Continue rolling until hot-mix
asphalt course has been uniformly compacted to the following density:
1. Average Density: 96 percent of reference. laboratory density according to
AASHTO T 245, but not less than 94 percent nor greater than 100 percent.
2. Average Density: 92 percent of reference maximum theoretical density according to
ASTM D 2041, but not less than 90 percent nor greater than 96 percent.
D. Finish Rolling: Finish roll paved surfaces to remove roller marks while hot-mix asphalt is still
warm.
E. Edge Shaping: While surface is being compacted and finished, trim edges of pavement to
proper alignment. Bevel edges while asphalt is still hot; compact thoroughly.
F. Repairs: Remove paved areas that are defective or contaminated with foreign materials and
replace with fr~sh, hot-mix asphalt. Compact by rolling to specified density and surface
smoothness. .
G.Protection: After final rolling, do not permit vehicular traffic on pavement until it has cooled
and hardened.
H. Erect barricades to protect paving from traffic until mixture has cooled enough not to become
marked.
3.4 INSTALLATION TOLERANCES
A. Thickness: Compact each course to produce the thickness indicated within the following
tolerances:
1. Base Course: Plus or minus 1/2 inch.
2. Surface Course: Plus 1/4 inch, no minus.
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.EASTVIEWPARKIMPROVEMENTS 02741
Hot Mix Asphalt Paving
B. Surface Smoothness: Compact each course to produce a surface smoothness within the
following tolerances as determined by using a 10-foot straightedge applied transversely or
longitudinally to paved areas:
1. Base Course: 1/4 inch.
2. Surface Course: 1/8 inch.
3. Crowned Surfaces: Test with crowned template centered and at right angle to crown.
Maximum allowable variance from template is 1/4 inch.
3.5 PAVEMENT MARKING
A. Do not apply pavement-marking paint until layout, colors, and placement have been verified
with Engineer. _ _ -
B. Allow paving to 'age for 30 days before starting pavement marking.
C. Sweep and clean surface to eliminate loose material and dust.
D. Apply paint with mechanical equipment to produce pavement markings, of dimensions
indicated, with uniform, straight edges. Apply at manufacturer's recommended rates to provide
a minimum wet film thickness of 15 mils.
1. Broadcast glass spheres uniformly into wet pavement markings at a rate of 6lb/gal..
3.6 FIELD QUALITY CONTROL
A. Testing Agency: Owner will engage a qualified independent testing and inspecting agency to
perform field tests and inspections and to prepare test reports.
1. Testing agency will conduct and interpret tests and state in each report whether tested
Work complies with or deviates from specified requirements.
B. Additional testing and inspecting, at Contractor's expense, will be performed to determine
compliance of replaced or additional work with specified requirements.
C. Thickness: In-place compacted thickness of hot-mix asphalt courses will be determined
according to ASTM D 3549.
D. Surface Smoothness: Finished surface of each hot-mix asphalt course will be tested for
compliance with smoothness tolerances.
E. In-Place Density: Testing agency will take samples of uncompacted paving mixtures and
compacted pavement according to ASTM D 979.
1. Reference maximum theoretical density will be determined by averaging results from
four samples of hot-mix asphalt-paving mixture delivered daily to site, prepared
according to ASTM D 2041, and compacted according to job-mix specifications.
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2. In-place density of compacted pavement will be determined by testing core samples
according to ASTM D 1188 or ASTM D 2726.
a. One core sample will be taken for every 1000 sq. yd. or less of installed pavement,
with no fewer than 3 cores taken.
b. Field density of in-place compacted pavement may also be determined by nuclear
method according to ASTM D 2950 and correlated with ASTM D 1188 or
ASTM D 2726.
F. Remove and replace or install additional hot-mix asphalt where test results or measurements
indicate that it does not comply with specified requirements.
3.7 DISPOSAL
A. Except for material indicated to be recycled, remove excavated materials from Project site and
legally dispose of them in an EPA-approved landfill.
1. Do not allow excavated materials to accumulate on-site.
END OF SECTION 02741
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